CN108608973A - A kind of anticollision device for rear of truck - Google Patents
A kind of anticollision device for rear of truck Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108608973A CN108608973A CN201810458184.4A CN201810458184A CN108608973A CN 108608973 A CN108608973 A CN 108608973A CN 201810458184 A CN201810458184 A CN 201810458184A CN 108608973 A CN108608973 A CN 108608973A
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- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- gear
- screw rod
- rivet
- fire
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R19/00—Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
- B60R19/02—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/07—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in vehicles, e.g. in road vehicles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
- A62C31/02—Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of anticollision device for rear of truck, its structure includes left side beams, damper, first link slot, head rod, fire plant, second link slot, second connecting rod, lorry plate, right side crossbeam, left side beams are screwed in the front of lorry plate, damper is fixed on the center on left side beams surface by screw rod, first link slot is fixed on the right side on left side beams surface by rivet, fire plant is equipped with driving device, propulsion device, extinguishing device, mobile device, attachment device, geared system, starter, metal edge frame, advantageous effect：By equipped with fire plant, it can be when automobile collides and catches fire, the big fire of initiation is put out by internal extinguishing device, it prevents from damaging caused by big fire so that vehicle explodes, it reduces the generation of peril and reduces the injures and deaths of personnel, improve the safety of anticollision device, collision-prevention device and the safety of driving personnel.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of anticollision device for rear of truck, belongs to anticollision device, collision-prevention device field.
Background technology
Anticollision device, collision-prevention device is that car gets into the device developed below lorry, the at present common anticollision of technology when preventing from knocking into the back
Device can catch fire when car is hit under lorry causes the accident of fire and explosion, which is difficult to the fire caused
Calamity is put out, and the explosion of vehicle is caused to cause peril, reduces the safety of anticollision device, collision-prevention device and the safety of personnel of driving
Property.
Invention content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of anticollision device for rear of truck, to solve mesh
The preceding common anticollision device, collision-prevention device of technology can catch fire when car is hit under lorry causes the accident of fire and explosion, the anticollision device, collision-prevention device
The fire for being difficult to be caused is put out, and the explosion of vehicle is caused to cause peril, reduces the safety of anticollision device, collision-prevention device
The problem of with the safety of personnel of driving.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions：A kind of truck tail anticollision dress
It sets, structure includes left side beams, damper, the first link slot, head rod, fire plant, the second link slot, the second company
Extension bar, lorry plate, right side crossbeam, the left side beams are screwed in the front of lorry plate, and the damper passes through spiral shell
Bar is fixed on the center on left side beams surface, and first link slot is fixed on the right side on left side beams surface, institute by rivet
The inside that head rod nail is connected to the first link slot is stated, the right side crossbeam is screwed in the rear of lorry plate,
Second link slot is fixed on the right side of right side crossbeam by rivet, and second connecting rod is mechanically connected to the second link slot
Inside, the fire plant be equipped with driving device, propulsion device, extinguishing device, mobile device, attachment device, geared system,
Starter, metal edge frame, the extinguishing device are fixed on the upper left side inside metal edge frame, the starter by rivet
It is fixed on the lower right inside metal edge frame by rivet, under the driving device is fixed on by screw rod inside metal edge frame
Side, right side of the geared system drive connection above driving device, the propulsion device are mechanically connected on driving device
The left side of side, the attachment device are fixed on the top of geared system by screw rod, and the mobile device is mechanically connected to connection
The left side of device.
To optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, the measure further taken is：
According to a kind of embodiment, the driving device is by No.1 sliding slot, the first slide plate, the first internal gear, second sliding slot,
One bevel gear, motor switch, motor, band dynamic bearing, drives belt, master gear, third slide plate, motion bar, fixation at the second slide plate
Device, second bevel gear composition, the motor are fixed on the lower section inside metal edge frame by rivet, and the motor switch is embedded in
Top on the right side of motor, described to be installed in the left side of motor and orthogonal with dynamic bearing, the band dynamic bearing is adopted with motor
It is threadedly coupled, for the drive strap lug around the outer surface with dynamic bearing and master gear is connected to, first internal gear is mechanical
It is connected to the upper right side inside master gear, the motion bar is fixed on the center inside master gear by screw rod, and described second slides
Plate is screwed in the right side on motion bar surface, and first slide plate is installed in the top of the second slide plate and hangs down mutually
Directly, first slide plate and the second slide plate are connected using nail, and the third slide plate is installed in the lower section of the second slide plate and mutually
Vertically, the third slide plate is adopted with the second slide plate is screwed, and the No.1 sliding slot is fixed on a left side for motion bar by rivet
Side, the second sliding slot are screwed in the right side of motion bar, and the first bevel gear is fixed on motion bar by screw rod
The end on right side, the second bevel gear are screwed in the end on the left of motion bar, and the fixator is solid by rivet
It is scheduled on the lower left inside metal edge frame, the motor is installed in the left side of starter and is in same vertical plane, described
Second sliding slot is mechanically connected to the lower section of geared system, and the No.1 sliding slot is fixed on the lower section of propulsion device by rivet.
According to a kind of embodiment, the propulsion device by connecting plate, sliding slot, promote column, No.1 pulley, first just
Rope, No. two pulleys, No. three pulleys, the first screw rod composition, first screw rod are fixed on the top of No.1 sliding slot, institute by rivet
It states connecting plate and left side inside metal edge frame is fixed on by screw rod, the sliding slot sets there are two and is respectively welded at connecting plate
Internal both sides up and down, the No.1 pulley machinery are connected to the inside of connecting plate, and the propulsion column is welded on No.1 pulley
Left side, the first rigid becket bridle are installed in No. three around the outer surface for being connected to No.1 pulley and No. two pulleys, No. two pulleys
The top of pulley and parallel to each other, No. two pulleys and No. three pulleys are connected using just rope, and No. three pulleys pass through spiral shell
Silk is fixed on the rear of the first screw rod, and the connecting plate is installed in the lower section of mobile device and is in same vertical plane, described
No. two pulleys are installed in the left side of geared system and parallel to each other.
According to a kind of embodiment, the extinguishing device is by switch, transport pipeline, support column, fire extinguishing sprayer, one of putting out a fire
Number fire extinguisher, No. two fire extinguishers compositions, the support column are fixed on the upper left corner inside metal edge frame, the No.1 by rivet
Fire extinguisher is fixed on the lower section of support column by rivet, and the fire extinguishing switch is installed in the right side of No.1 fire extinguisher and hangs down mutually
Directly, for the fire extinguishing switch with No.1 fire extinguisher using being mechanically connected, the transport pipeline is screwed in fire extinguishing switch
Inside, the fire extinguishing sprayer are threaded in the end of transport pipeline, and No. two fire extinguishers are installed under No.1 fire extinguisher
Square and parallel to each other, No. two fire extinguishers are fixed with metal edge frame using rivet.
According to a kind of embodiment, the mobile device is by external gear, mobile belt, No.1 disk, No. two disks, three
Number disk, No. four disks, mobile bar, movable plate composition, the external gear are installed in the lower section of attachment device and parallel to each other,
The external gear is mechanically connected with attachment device use, the circular outer surface for being connected to external gear of the mobile belt, and described one
Number disk is fixed on the upper left corner inside metal edge frame by screw rod, No. three disks be installed in the lower section of No.1 disk and
Parallel to each other, No. three disks are connected with No.1 disk using just rope, and No. four disks are fixed on No. three circles by just restricting
The lower section of disk, No. two disks are fixed on the left side of geared system by screw rod, and mobile bar is fixed on No. four circles by rivet
The surface of disk, the movable plate are screwed in the end of mobile belt.
According to a kind of embodiment, the attachment device is by third hand tap gear, the first frid, connecting plate, connecting pole,
Two frids, rack composition, the third hand tap gear are fixed on the top of geared system by just restricting, and first frid is installed in
The top of third hand tap gear and parallel to each other, first frid and third hand tap gear use mechanical connection, the connecting pole
It is installed in the top of the first frid and orthogonal, the connecting pole and the first frid to connect using nail, the connecting plate is logical
The rear that rivet is fixed on connecting pole is crossed, second frid is screwed in the left side of connecting pole, and the rack is equipped with
Lower section that is more than two and being respectively welded at the second frid.
According to a kind of embodiment, the geared system is by rack, No.1 gear, tooth belt, No. two gears,
Two screw rods, arc gear wheel, third frid, No.1 turbine, No. two turbines, No. three turbines, No. four turbine compositions, the rack are logical
The top that rivet is fixed on driving device is crossed, the No.1 gear is fixed on the rear of rack, No. two teeth by screw rod
Wheel is installed in the top of No.1 gear and parallel to each other, and No. two gears are connected with No.1 gear using just rope, the tooth
Strap lug is taken turns around the outer surface for being connected to No.1 gear and No. two gears, second screw rod is fixed on No. two gears by rivet
Inside, the arc gear wheel is welded on the right side of the second screw rod, and the third frid is mechanically connected to the right side of arc gear wheel,
No. two turbines are fixed on the right side of third frid by screw rod, and the No.1 turbomachinery is connected under No. two turbines
Side, No. three turbines are fixed on the top of No.1 turbine by screw rod, and No. four turbines are installed in the left side of No. three turbines
And parallel to each other, No. four turbines are fixed with No. three turbines using screw rod.
According to a kind of embodiment, the starter is by the first stressed plate, force rod, the 4th slide plate, the second stress
Plate, forced spring, telescopic rod composition, first stressed plate fix the lower section on the right side of metal edge frame, the stress by screw rod
Bar is screwed in the left side of the first stressed plate, and the 4th slide plate is fixed on the bottom right inside metal edge frame by rivet
Side, second stressed plate are screwed in the lower section inside metal edge frame, and the forced spring is screwed in
The left side of second stressed plate, the telescopic rod composition set there are two and are respectively welded at the both sides up and down of the second stressed plate.
Advantageous effect
A kind of anticollision device for rear of truck of the present invention, by equipped with fire plant, can lead to when automobile collides and catches fire
It crosses internal extinguishing device to put out the big fire of initiation, prevents from damaging caused by big fire so that vehicle explodes, reduce dangerous thing
Therefore generation and reduce personnel injures and deaths, improve the safety of anticollision device, collision-prevention device and the safety of driving personnel.
A kind of anticollision device for rear of truck of the present invention, the application method of the anticollision device for rear of truck are：When the sedan-chair at rear
When vehicle knocks into the back, fire plant can be hit, damper can buffer some power, can be by the first stress when car is hit
Plate hits into the internal side movement so that force rod is turned left and touches the second stressed plate, the pressure that the second stressed plate is come by right side
Side movement of turning left squeezes forced spring so that forced spring goes to touch motor switch, after motor switch is pressed toward left side
Motor will run the band dynamic bearing rotation for driving left side, be rotated by the master gear of the dynamic top of rigid rope band with dynamic bearing, main tooth
The first internal gear rotation inside wheel drive, the first internal gear can drive second slide plate on right side in the first slide plate when rotation
It is moved with inside third slide plate so that internal motion bar, which starts to move left and right, drives second sliding slot rotation, second sliding slot
The rack of top is driven to be rotated on the surface of No.1 gear so that No.1 gear starts to rotate, and No.1 gear passes through gear
Belt drives No. two gears rotation of top, No. two gears to drive second screw rod on right side so that the second screw rod drives arc-shaped gear
The mobile rack with right side third frid of wheel is interlocked that third frid is driven to rotate, and third frid is driven right by screw rod
No. two turbines of side, No. two turbines drive the No.1 turbine rotation of lower section, No.1 turbine to drive No. three whirlpools of top by screw rod
Wheel rotation, No. three turbines drive No. four turbines in left side to be rotated, the triconodont that No. four turbines pass through the dynamic top of rigid rope band
Wheel rotation, the rotation of the third hand tap gear connecting pole above driving that can be interlocked with the rack of the first frid of top are turned left sidesway
Dynamic, connecting pole drives the second frid to turn left side movement, and the gear grooved outside external gear is interlocked with rack so that driving external gear
Rotation, external gear drive mobile belt to stretch so that and mobile belt drives movable plate side movement of turning left to remove to touch fire extinguishing switch,
So that No.1 fire extinguisher proceed by fire extinguishing injection, complete fire extinguishing the step of, by equipped with fire plant, danger can be reduced
The generation of accident and the injures and deaths for reducing personnel, improve the safety of anticollision device, collision-prevention device and the safety of driving personnel.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the attached drawing in being described below to embodiment is made in detail
It carefully introduces, allows other features, purposes and advantages of the invention will become more apparent with this：
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of anticollision device for rear of truck of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of fire plant of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of detailed structural schematic diagram of fire plant of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of fire plant working condition of the present invention.
Reference sign：Left side beams -1, damper -2, the first link slot -3, head rod -4, fire plant -
5, the second link slot -6, the second connecting rod -7, lorry plate -8, right side crossbeam -9, driving device -51, propulsion device -52, fire extinguishing
Device -53, mobile device -54, attachment device -55, geared system -56, starter -57, metal edge frame -58, No.1 sliding slot -
511, the first slide plate -512, the first internal gear -513, second sliding slot -514, first bevel gear -515, the second slide plate -516, motor
Switch -517, band dynamic bearing -519, drives belt -5110, master gear -5111, third slide plate -5112, activity at motor -518
Bar -5113, fixator -5114, second bevel gear -5115, connecting plate -521, promote column -523, No.1 pulley-at sliding slot -522
524, the first just -525, No. two pulleys -526 of rope, No. three pulleys -527, the first screw rod -528, fire extinguishing switchs -531, delivery tube
- 535, No. two road -532, support column -533, fire extinguishing sprayer -534, No.1 fire extinguisher fire extinguishers -536, external gear -541, movement
Belt -542, -543, No. two disks -544 of No.1 disk, No. three disks -545, No. four disks -546, mobile bar -547, movement
Plate -548, third hand tap gear -551, the first frid -552, connecting plate -553, connecting pole -554, the second frid -555, rack -
556, rack -561, No.1 gear -562, tooth belt -563, No. two gears -564, the second screw rod -565, arc gear wheel -
566, third frid -567, -568, No. two turbines -569 of No.1 turbine, No. three turbines -5610, No. four turbines -5611, the first by
Power plate -571, force rod -572, the 4th slide plate -573, the second stressed plate -574, forced spring -575, telescopic rod -576.
Specific implementation mode
To make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, with reference to
Specific implementation mode, the present invention is further explained.
- Fig. 4 is please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of anticollision device for rear of truck：Its structure includes left side beams 1, damping
Device 2, the first link slot 3, head rod 4, fire plant 5, the second link slot 6, the second connecting rod 7, lorry plate 8, right side are horizontal
Beam 9, the left side beams 1 are screwed in the front of lorry plate 8, and the damper 2 is fixed on left side cross by screw rod
The center on 1 surface of beam, first link slot 3 are fixed on the right side on 1 surface of left side beams, the head rod by rivet
4 nails are connected to the inside of the first link slot 3, and the right side crossbeam 9 is screwed in the rear of lorry plate 8, and described second
Link slot 6 is fixed on the right side of right side crossbeam 9 by rivet, and second connecting rod 7 is mechanically connected to the interior of the second link slot 6
Portion, the fire plant 5 are equipped with driving device 51, propulsion device 52, extinguishing device 53, mobile device 54, attachment device 55, tooth
Wheel apparatus 56, starter 57, metal edge frame 58, the extinguishing device 53 are fixed on the left side inside metal edge frame 58 by rivet
Top, the starter 57 are fixed on the lower right inside metal edge frame 58 by rivet, and the driving device 51 passes through spiral shell
Bar is fixed on the lower section inside metal edge frame 58, right side of the drive connection of the geared system 56 above driving device 51, institute
The left side that propulsion device 52 is mechanically connected to 51 top of driving device is stated, the attachment device 55 is fixed on gear by screw rod and fills
56 top is set, the mobile device 54 is mechanically connected to the left side of attachment device 55, and the driving device 51 is by No.1 sliding slot
511, the first slide plate 512, the first internal gear 513, second sliding slot 514, first bevel gear 515, the second slide plate 516, motor switch
517, motor 518, band dynamic bearing 519, drive belt 5110, master gear 5111, third slide plate 5112, motion bar 5113, fixation
Device 5114, second bevel gear 5115 form, and the motor 518 is fixed on the lower section inside metal edge frame 58 by rivet, described
Motor switch 517 is embedded in the top on the right side of motor 518, the left side and mutually that motor 518 is installed in dynamic bearing 519
Vertically, for the band dynamic bearing 519 with motor 518 using being threadedly coupled, the drive belt 5110, which is surround, is connected to band dynamic bearing
519 are mechanically connected to the upper right side inside master gear 5111, institute with the outer surface of master gear 5111, first internal gear 513
It states motion bar 5113 and center inside master gear 5111 is fixed on by screw rod, second slide plate 516 is screwed in
The right side on 5113 surface of motion bar, first slide plate 512 is installed in the top of the second slide plate 516 and orthogonal, described
First slide plate 512 and the second slide plate 516 are connected using nail, and the third slide plate 5112 is installed in the lower section of the second slide plate 516 simultaneously
And it is orthogonal, the third slide plate 5112 is adopted with the second slide plate 516 and is screwed, and the No.1 sliding slot 511 passes through rivet
It is fixed on the left side of motion bar 5113, the second sliding slot 514 is screwed in the right side of motion bar 5113, and described first
Bevel gear 515 is fixed on the end on 5113 right side of motion bar by screw rod, and the second bevel gear 5115 is screwed in
The end in 5113 left side of motion bar, the fixator 5114 is fixed on the lower left inside metal edge frame 58 by rivet, described
Motor 518 is installed in the left side of starter 57 and is in same vertical plane, and the second sliding slot 514 is mechanically connected to gear
The lower section of device 56, the No.1 sliding slot 511 are fixed on the lower section of propulsion device 52 by rivet, and the propulsion device 52 is by even
Fishplate bar 521, sliding slot 522 promote column 523, No.1 pulley 524, first just rope 525, No. two pulleys 526, No. three pulleys 527, the
One screw rod 528 forms, and first screw rod 528 is fixed on the top of No.1 sliding slot 511 by rivet, and the connecting plate 521 is logical
The left side that screw rod is fixed on inside metal edge frame 58 is crossed, the sliding slot 522 sets there are two and is respectively welded in connecting plate 521
The both sides up and down in portion, the No.1 pulley 524 are mechanically connected to the inside of connecting plate 521, and the propulsion column 523 is welded on No.1
The left side of pulley 524, the described first rigid rope 525 are described around the outer surface for being connected to No.1 pulley 524 and No. two pulleys 526
No. two pulleys 526 are installed in the top of No. three pulleys 527 and parallel to each other, and No. two pulleys 526 are adopted with No. three pulleys 527
It is connected with rigid rope, No. three pulleys 527 are screwed in the rear of the first screw rod 528, and the connecting plate 521 is installed in
The lower section of mobile device 54 and be in same vertical plane, No. two pulleys 526 be installed in the left side of geared system 56 and
Parallel to each other, the extinguishing device 53 is gone out by put out a fire switch 531, transport pipeline 532, support column 533, fire extinguishing sprayer 534, No.1
535, No. two fire extinguishers 536 of firearm form, and the support column 533 is fixed on the upper left corner inside metal edge frame 58 by rivet,
The No.1 fire extinguisher 535 is fixed on the lower section of support column 533 by rivet, and the fire extinguishing switch 531 is installed in No.1 fire extinguishing
The right side of device 535 and orthogonal, the fire extinguishing switch 531 and the use mechanical connection of No.1 fire extinguisher 535, the delivery tube
Road 532 is screwed in the inside of fire extinguishing switch 531, and the fire extinguishing sprayer 534 is threaded in the end of transport pipeline 532
End, No. two fire extinguishers 536 are installed in the lower section of No.1 fire extinguisher 535 and parallel to each other, No. two fire extinguishers 536 with
Metal edge frame 58 is fixed using rivet, and the mobile device 54 is by external gear 541, mobile belt 542, No.1 disk 543, two
The disk 545, four of disk 544, three disk 546, mobile bar 547, movable plate 548 form, 541 company of being installed in of the external gear
The lower section of connection device 55 and parallel to each other, the external gear 541 and the use mechanical connection of attachment device 55, the mobile belt
542 are fixed on by screw rod inside metal edge frame 58 around the outer surface for being connected to external gear 541, the No.1 disk 543
The upper left corner, No. three disks 545 are installed in the lower section of No.1 disk 543 and parallel to each other, No. three disks 545 and one
Number disk 543 is connected using just rope, and No. four disks 546 are fixed on the lower section of No. three disks 545 by just restricting, described No. two
Disk 544 is fixed on the left side of geared system 56 by screw rod, and mobile bar 547 is fixed on the table of No. four disks 546 by rivet
Face, the movable plate 548 are screwed in the end of mobile belt 542, and the attachment device 55 is by third hand tap gear
551, the first frid 552, connecting plate 553, connecting pole 554, the second frid 555, rack 556 form, the third hand tap gear 551
It is fixed on the top of geared system 56 by just restricting, first frid 552 is installed in the top of third hand tap gear 551 and mutually
Parallel, for first frid 552 with third hand tap gear 551 using being mechanically connected, the connecting pole 554 is installed in the first frid
552 top and orthogonal, the connecting pole 554 and the first frid 552 are connected using nail, and the connecting plate 553 passes through
Rivet is fixed on the rear of connecting pole 554, and second frid 555 is screwed in the left side of connecting pole 554, the tooth
Item 556 is equipped with lower section that is more than two and being respectively welded at the second frid 555, and the geared system 56 is by rack 561, one
Number gear 562,563, No. two gears 564 of tooth belt, the second screw rod 565, arc gear wheel 566, third frid 567, No.1 whirlpool
568, No. two turbine 5611 of turbine 5610, four of turbine 569, three compositions of wheel, the rack 561 are fixed on band by rivet
The top of dynamic device 51, the No.1 gear 562 are fixed on the rear of rack 561, No. two gears 564 peace by screw rod
It is located at the top of No.1 gear 562 and parallel to each other, No. two gears 564 are connected with No.1 gear 562 using just rope, institute
Tooth belt 563 is stated around the outer surface for being connected to No.1 gear 562 and No. two gears 564, second screw rod 565 passes through riveting
Nail is fixed on the inside of No. two gears 564, and the arc gear wheel 566 is welded on the right side of the second screw rod 565, the third frid
567 are mechanically connected to the right side of arc gear wheel 566, and No. two turbines 569 are fixed on the right side of third frid 567 by screw rod
Side, the No.1 turbine 568 are mechanically connected to the lower section of No. two turbines 569, and No. three turbines 5610 are fixed on by screw rod
The top of No.1 turbine 568, No. four turbines 5611 are installed in the left side of No. three turbines 5610 and parallel to each other, and described four
Number turbine 5611 is fixed with No. three turbines 5610 using screw rods, the starter 57 by the first stressed plate 571, force rod 572,
4th slide plate 573, the second stressed plate 574, forced spring 575, telescopic rod 576 form, and first stressed plate 571 passes through screw rod
The lower section on 58 right side of fixed metal edge frame, the force rod 572 is screwed in the left side of the first stressed plate 571, described
4th slide plate 573 is fixed on the lower right inside metal edge frame 58 by rivet, and second stressed plate 574 is screwed
Lower section inside metal edge frame 58, the forced spring 575 is screwed in the left side of the second stressed plate 574, described
Telescopic rod 576 forms the both sides up and down for setting there are two and being respectively welded at the second stressed plate 574.
The application method of the anticollision device for rear of truck is：When the car rear-end at rear, fire plant 5 can be hit, is subtracted
Shake device 2 can buffer some power, and what the first stressed plate 571 can be hit into inside when car is hit makes stress
The side movement of turning left of bar 572 touches the second stressed plate 574, and the second stressed plate 574 is turned left side movement by the pressure that right side is come will
Forced spring 575 is squeezed toward left side so that forced spring 575 goes to touch motor switch 517, after motor switch 517 is pressed
Motor 518, which will be run, drives the band dynamic bearing 519 in left side to rotate, and passes through the master gear of the dynamic top of rigid rope band with dynamic bearing 519
5111 rotations, master gear 5111 drive internal the first internal gear 513 rotation, the first internal gear 513 that can be driven when rotation
Second slide plate 516 on right side is moved inside the first slide plate 512 and third slide plate 5112 so that internal motion bar 5113
Starting to move left and right drives second sliding slot 514 to rotate, and second sliding slot 514 drives the rack 561 of top in No.1 gear 562
It is rotated on surface so that No.1 gear 562 starts to rotate, and No.1 gear 562 drives No. two teeth of top by tooth belt 563
564 rotation of wheel, No. two gears 564 drive second screw rod 565 on right side so that the second screw rod 565 drives arc gear wheel 566 to move
It is interlocked that third frid 567 is driven to rotate with the rack of right side third frid 567, third frid 567 is driven by screw rod
No. two turbines 569 on right side, No. two turbines 569 drive the No.1 turbine 568 of lower section to rotate, and No.1 turbine 568 passes through screw rod band
No. three turbines 5610 rotation of dynamic top, No. three turbines 5610 drive No. four turbines 5611 in left side to be rotated, No. four turbines
5611 are rotated by the third hand tap gear 551 of the dynamic top of rigid rope band, and the rotation of third hand tap gear 551 can be with the first frid of top
552 rack, which is interlocked, drives the connecting pole 554 of top to turn left side movement, and connecting pole 554 drives the second frid 555 to turn left sidesway
Dynamic, the gear grooved outside external gear 541 is interlocked with rack 556 so that external gear 541 is driven to rotate, and external gear 541, which drives, to be moved
Dynamic belt 542 stretches so that mobile belt 542 drives the side movement of turning left of movable plate 548 to go to touch fire extinguishing switch 531 so that
No.1 fire extinguisher 535 proceed by fire extinguishing injection, complete fire extinguishing the step of, by equipped with fire plant 5, danger can be reduced
The generation of accident and the injures and deaths for reducing personnel, improve the safety of anticollision device, collision-prevention device and the safety of driving personnel.
The present invention is combined with each other by above-mentioned component, by equipped with lower fire plant, can collide in automobile
When catching fire, the big fire of initiation is put out by internal extinguishing device, prevents from damaging caused by big fire so that vehicle explodes, drop
The generation of low peril and the injures and deaths for reducing personnel, improve the safety of anticollision device, collision-prevention device and the safety of driving personnel, with
This come solve the common anticollision device, collision-prevention device of current technology can catch fire when car is hit under lorry cause fire and explosion accident,
The fire that the anticollision device, collision-prevention device is difficult to be caused is put out, and the explosion of vehicle is caused to cause peril, reduces anticollision dress
The problem of safety of the safety and personnel of driving set.
No.1 fire extinguisher 535 of the present invention, which is that a kind of portable Fire extinguisher fire extinguisher is interior, places chemical substance, uses
To rescue fire extinguishing calamity, fire extinguisher is common one of fireproofing installation, is stored in public place or the place of fire may occur, different
The ingredient loaded in the fire extinguisher of type is different, is to aim at different fire to rise thus set.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to be given an example to the present invention.The technical field of the invention
Technical staff can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or substitute by a similar method, but
Without departing from the present invention's or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of anticollision device for rear of truck, structure includes left side beams（1）, damper（2）, the first link slot（3）, first
Connecting rod（4）, fire plant（5）, the second link slot（6）, the second connecting rod（7）, lorry plate（8）, it is characterized in that：
Right side crossbeam（9）, the left side beams（1）It is screwed in lorry plate（8）Front, the damper（2）It is logical
It crosses screw rod and is fixed on left side beams（1）The center on surface, first link slot（3）It is fixed on left side beams by rivet（1）
The right side on surface, the head rod（4）Nail is connected to the first link slot（3）Inside, the right side crossbeam（9）Pass through spiral shell
Silk is fixed on lorry plate（8）Rear, second link slot（6）It is fixed on right side crossbeam by rivet（9）Right side, it is described
Second connecting rod（7）It is mechanically connected to the second link slot（6）Inside；
The fire plant（5）Equipped with driving device（51）, propulsion device（52）, extinguishing device（53）, mobile device（54）, even
Connection device（55）, geared system（56）, starter（57）, metal edge frame（58）；
The extinguishing device（53）It is fixed on metal edge frame by rivet（58）Internal upper left side, the starter（57）It is logical
It crosses rivet and is fixed on metal edge frame（58）Internal lower right, the driving device（51）It is fixed on metal edge frame by screw rod
（58）Internal lower section, the geared system（56）It is sequentially connected in driving device（51）The right side of top, the propulsion device
（52）It is mechanically connected to driving device（51）The left side of top, the attachment device（55）It is fixed on geared system by screw rod
（56）Top, the mobile device（54）It is mechanically connected to attachment device（55）Left side.
2. a kind of anticollision device for rear of truck according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The driving device（51）By one
Number sliding slot（511）, the first slide plate（512）, the first internal gear（513）, second sliding slot（514）, first bevel gear（515）, second
Slide plate（516）, motor switch（517）, motor（518）, band dynamic bearing（519）, drive belt（5110）, master gear（5111）、
Third slide plate（5112）, motion bar（5113）, fixator（5114）, second bevel gear（5115）Composition, the motor（518）It is logical
It crosses rivet and is fixed on metal edge frame（58）Internal lower section, the motor switch（517）It is embedded in motor（518）Right side it is upper
Side, the band dynamic bearing（519）It is installed in motor（518）Left side and orthogonal, the band dynamic bearing（519）With motor
（518）Using threaded connection, the drive belt（5110）It surround and is connected to band dynamic bearing（519）With master gear（5111）It is outer
Surface, first internal gear（513）It is mechanically connected to master gear（5111）Internal upper right side, the motion bar（5113）It is logical
It crosses screw rod and is fixed on master gear（5111）Internal center, second slide plate（516）It is screwed in motion bar
（5113）The right side on surface, first slide plate（512）It is installed in the second slide plate（516）Top and orthogonal, it is described
First slide plate（512）With the second slide plate（516）It is connected using nail, the third slide plate（5112）It is installed in the second slide plate（516）
Lower section and orthogonal, the third slide plate（5112）With the second slide plate（516）It adopts and is screwed, the No.1 sliding slot
（511）It is fixed on motion bar by rivet（5113）Left side, the second sliding slot（514）It is screwed in motion bar
（5113）Right side, the first bevel gear（515）It is fixed on motion bar by screw rod（5113）The end on right side, described second
Bevel gear（5115）It is screwed in motion bar（5113）The end in left side, the fixator（5114）It is fixed by rivet
In metal edge frame（58）Internal lower left, the motor（518）It is installed in starter（57）Left side and in same
Vertical plane, the second sliding slot（514）It is mechanically connected to geared system（56）Lower section, the No.1 sliding slot（511）Pass through riveting
Nail is fixed on propulsion device（52）Lower section.
3. a kind of anticollision device for rear of truck according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The propulsion device（52）By even
Fishplate bar（521）, sliding slot（522）, promote column（523）, No.1 pulley（524）, first just rope（525）, No. two pulleys（526）, three
Number pulley（527）, the first screw rod（528）Composition, first screw rod（528）It is fixed on No.1 sliding slot by rivet（511）'s
Top, the connecting plate（521）It is fixed on metal edge frame by screw rod（58）Internal left side, the sliding slot（522）Equipped with two
It is a and be respectively welded at connecting plate（521）Internal both sides up and down, the No.1 pulley（524）It is mechanically connected to connecting plate
（521）Inside, the propulsion column（523）It is welded on No.1 pulley（524）Left side, described first just rope（525）Around company
It is connected on No.1 pulley（524）With No. two pulleys（526）Outer surface, No. two pulleys（526）It is installed in No. three pulleys（527）
Top and parallel to each other, No. two pulleys（526）With No. three pulleys（527）It is connected using rigid rope, No. three pulleys
（527）It is screwed in the first screw rod（528）Rear, the connecting plate（521）It is installed in mobile device（54）Under
Just and it is in same vertical plane, No. two pulleys（526）It is installed in geared system（56）Left side and parallel to each other.
4. a kind of anticollision device for rear of truck according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The extinguishing device（53）By going out
Fire switch（531）, transport pipeline（532）, support column（533）, fire extinguishing sprayer（534）, No.1 fire extinguisher（535）, No. two fire extinguishings
Device（536）Composition, the support column（533）It is fixed on metal edge frame by rivet（58）The internal upper left corner, the No.1 are gone out
Firearm（535）It is fixed on support column by rivet（533）Lower section, fire extinguishing switch（531）It is installed in No.1 fire extinguisher
（535）Right side and orthogonal, the fire extinguishing switch（531）With No.1 fire extinguisher（535）Using mechanical connection, the fortune
Defeated pipeline（532）It is screwed in fire extinguishing switch（531）Inside, the fire extinguishing sprayer（534）It is threaded in transport
Pipeline（532）End, No. two fire extinguishers（536）It is installed in No.1 fire extinguisher（535）Lower section and parallel to each other, institute
State No. two fire extinguishers（536）With metal edge frame（58）It is fixed using rivet.
5. a kind of anticollision device for rear of truck according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The mobile device（54）By outer
Gear（541）, mobile belt（542）, No.1 disk（543）, No. two disks（544）, No. three disks（545）, No. four disks
（546）, mobile bar（547）, movable plate（548）Composition, the external gear（541）It is installed in attachment device（55）Lower section and
It is parallel to each other, the external gear（541）With attachment device（55）Using mechanical connection, the mobile belt（542）Around connection
In external gear（541）Outer surface, the No.1 disk（543）It is fixed on metal edge frame by screw rod（58）Internal upper left
Angle, No. three disks（545）It is installed in No.1 disk（543）Lower section and parallel to each other, No. three disks（545）With
No.1 disk（543）It is connected using rigid rope, No. four disks（546）It is fixed on No. three disks by just restricting（545）Lower section,
No. two disks（544）It is fixed on geared system by screw rod（56）Left side, mobile bar（547）It is fixed on four by rivet
Number disk（546）Surface, the movable plate（548）It is screwed in mobile belt（542）End.
6. a kind of anticollision device for rear of truck according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The attachment device（55）By
Third hand tap gear（551）, the first frid（552）, connecting plate（553）, connecting pole（554）, the second frid（555）, rack（556）Group
At the third hand tap gear（551）It is fixed on geared system by just restricting（56）Top, first frid（552）It installs
In third hand tap gear（551）Top and parallel to each other, first frid（552）With third hand tap gear（551）Using machine
Tool connects, the connecting pole（554）It is installed in the first frid（552）Top and orthogonal, the connecting pole（554）With
First frid（552）It is connected using nail, the connecting plate（553）It is fixed on connecting pole by rivet（554）Rear, described
Two frids（555）It is screwed in connecting pole（554）Left side, the rack（556）Equipped with more than two and difference
It is welded on the second frid（555）Lower section.
7. a kind of anticollision device for rear of truck according to Claims 2 or 3 or 5, it is characterised in that：The geared system
（56）By rack（561）, No.1 gear（562）, tooth belt（563）, No. two gears（564）, the second screw rod（565）, arc
Shape gear（566）, third frid（567）, No.1 turbine（568）, No. two turbines（569）, No. three turbines（5610）, No. four turbines
（5611）Composition, the rack（561）It is fixed on driving device by rivet（51）Top, the No.1 gear（562）
It is fixed on rack by screw rod（561）Rear, No. two gears（564）It is installed in No.1 gear（562）Top simultaneously
And parallel to each other, No. two gears（564）With No.1 gear（562）It is connected using rigid rope, the tooth belt（563）It surround
It is connected to No.1 gear（562）With No. two gears（564）Outer surface, second screw rod（565）It is fixed on two by rivet
Number gear（564）Inside, the arc gear wheel（566）It is welded on the second screw rod（565）Right side, the third frid
（567）It is mechanically connected to arc gear wheel（566）Right side, No. two turbines（569）It is fixed on third frid by screw rod
（567）Right side, the No.1 turbine（568）It is mechanically connected to No. two turbines（569）Lower section, No. three turbines（5610）
It is fixed on No.1 turbine by screw rod（568）Top, No. four turbines（5611）It is installed in No. three turbines（5610）A left side
Side and parallel to each other, No. four turbines（5611）With No. three turbines（5610）It is fixed using screw rod.
8. a kind of anticollision device for rear of truck according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The starter（57）By
One stressed plate（571）, force rod（572）, the 4th slide plate（573）, the second stressed plate（574）, forced spring（575）, telescopic rod
（576）Composition, first stressed plate（571）Metal edge frame is fixed by screw rod（58）The lower section on right side, the force rod
（572）It is screwed in the first stressed plate（571）Left side, the 4th slide plate（573）It is fixed on metal by rivet
Frame（58）Internal lower right, second stressed plate（574）It is screwed in metal edge frame（58）Internal lower section,
The forced spring（575）It is screwed in the second stressed plate（574）Left side, the telescopic rod（576）Composition is equipped with
Two and it is respectively welded at the second stressed plate（574）Both sides up and down.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810458184.4A CN108608973A (en) | 2018-05-14 | 2018-05-14 | A kind of anticollision device for rear of truck |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810458184.4A CN108608973A (en) | 2018-05-14 | 2018-05-14 | A kind of anticollision device for rear of truck |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108608973A true CN108608973A (en) | 2018-10-02 |
Family
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810458184.4A Withdrawn CN108608973A (en) | 2018-05-14 | 2018-05-14 | A kind of anticollision device for rear of truck |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108608973A (en) |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3708194A (en) * | 1971-05-24 | 1973-01-02 | A Amit | Vehicle safety apparatus |
| DE2902439A1 (en) * | 1979-01-23 | 1980-07-31 | Walter Elger | Automatic fire extinguishing system for vehicle - has cable cutting off ignition and operating extinguisher in event of overturning |
| JPH0467155U (en) * | 1990-10-16 | 1992-06-15 | ||
| US5590718A (en) * | 1994-10-19 | 1997-01-07 | Bertossi; Roberto | Anti-fire system for vehicles |
| JPH11222085A (en) * | 1998-02-09 | 1999-08-17 | Noritaka Minami | Car body of automobile |
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Application publication date: 20181002 |