CN108607980A - It is a kind of can efficiently blowing argon gas and with removal wadding stream function stopper - Google Patents

It is a kind of can efficiently blowing argon gas and with removal wadding stream function stopper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108607980A
CN108607980A CN201810957106.9A CN201810957106A CN108607980A CN 108607980 A CN108607980 A CN 108607980A CN 201810957106 A CN201810957106 A CN 201810957106A CN 108607980 A CN108607980 A CN 108607980A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
argon gas
stopper
removal
caput
blowing argon
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810957106.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐业兴
刘丽
任林
赵现华
鄢凤明
郭钰龙
王次明
王晓东
王培勇
刘天亮
孙春晖
王佳宁
杜冀川
张盛
刘靖轩
张晗
刘美荣
高梅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rizhao Lier High Temperature New Material Co ltd
Rizhao Ruihua New Material Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Lier High Temperature Materials Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Lier High Temperature Materials Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Lier High Temperature Materials Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810957106.9A priority Critical patent/CN108607980A/en
Publication of CN108607980A publication Critical patent/CN108607980A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D41/00Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
    • B22D41/14Closures
    • B22D41/16Closures stopper-rod type, i.e. a stopper-rod being positioned downwardly through the vessel and the metal therein, for selective registry with the pouring opening
    • B22D41/18Stopper-rods therefor
    • B22D41/186Stopper-rods therefor with means for injecting a fluid into the melt

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses it is a kind of can efficiently blowing argon gas and with removal wadding stream function stopper, including silk block and ventilative material, the silk block is mounted on the side wall of inner cavity, and inner cavity is arranged in the inside of stick body, and funnel conduit is fixed in inner cavity, the bottom of the funnel conduit is connected with each other with the top of through-hole awl, and through-hole awl is mounted in caput, and caput is arranged in the bottom end of stick body, and the ventilative material is arranged in the inside of caput, and the bottom end of ventilative material and through-hole awl is connected with each other.This can efficiently blowing argon gas and with removal wadding stream function stopper, Argon type stopper and the easy problem of diffusion-type stopper are solved using novel structure design well, and the stream object removing operation that wad a quilt with cotton can be more thorough and stablized, ensure the more smooth progress of steel pouring process, and make stopper in blowing argon gas not by argon pressure influence of change, the argon gas of blowout is uniform and stable so that mold liquid level is steadily without fluctuation in entire casting process.

Description

It is a kind of can efficiently blowing argon gas and with removal wadding stream function stopper
Technical field
The present invention relates to continuous casting of iron and steel equipment technical field, specially one kind can efficient blowing argon gas and with removal wadding stream work( The stopper of energy.
Background technology
It can be used in casting process and arrive many equipment and device, and stopper is a kind of fire proofed wood charge bar, stopper is installed in It, must can not during casting production when stopper in ladle, and by the opening and closing of the lifting Bit andits control mouth of a river and the device of molten steel flow Few important device.
With the continuous development of cast steel industry, the frequency of use of stopper is also substantially increased, but is using traditional stopper During find, traditional stopper when in use, wadding stream object once caput, in wrap water gap bowl portion and whole immersion type water Assemble in mouthful bowl portion or inner cavity, will seriously affect normal flow control effect and molten steel steel -passing amount, the Casting speed prevented from Its corresponding technical parameter matches, and then influences normal rhythm of production, induces strand and various quality problems occurs, simultaneously also It can reduce and singly pour time service life, increase production cost, so needing regarding to the issue above to be improved the structure of traditional stopper.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide it is a kind of can efficiently blowing argon gas and with removal wadding stream function stopper, in solution It states and proposes not removing stream object of wadding a quilt with cotton in background technology, liquid level slag is easily caused to influence slab quality, time service life increase is singly poured in reduction The problem of production cost.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:One kind can efficiently blowing argon gas and with removal wadding stream The stopper of function, including silk block and ventilative material, the silk block is mounted on the side wall of inner cavity, and inner cavity is arranged in stick body Portion, and funnel conduit is fixed in inner cavity, the bottom of the funnel conduit is connected with each other with the top of through-hole awl, and through-hole Awl is mounted in caput, and caput is arranged in the bottom end of stick body, and the ventilative material is arranged in the inside of caput, and breathes freely The bottom end of material and through-hole awl is connected with each other.
Preferably, the top of the funnel conduit is 100 millimeters at a distance from silk block, and silk block is right on the side wall of inner cavity Title is distributed with 2.
Preferably, the through-hole awl is divided into two parts of concave head and plush copper, and the concave head part of through-hole awl and funnel The bottom end of conduit is connected with each other.
Preferably, longitudinal for symmetry axis with caput center centered on the center of circle of circle where the caput center, 5 ° of -30 ° of models It is the region for the ventilative material filled in caput in enclosing.
Preferably, the material of the ventilative material is organized by weight as magnesium aluminate spinel 60%-80%, graphite 6%-20%, Sawdust 5%-15%, calcined alumina A powder 1%-2%, additive 1%-5%, bonding agent 5%-15%, and the component of additive For metallic silicon power, and bonding agent is thermosetting phenolic resin and liquid resin, and wherein phenolic resin carbon yield is more than or equal to 40%, solid content is more than or equal to 60%.
Preferably, the bottom end of through-hole awl, and the shape for facing section of ventilative material are nested at the top of the ventilative material For sector.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:This can efficient blowing argon gas and with removal wadding stream function Stopper solves Argon type stopper and the easy problem of diffusion-type stopper well using novel structure design, and can The wadding stream object that carries out that is more thorough and stablizing removes operation, it is ensured that the more smooth progress of steel pouring process;
And make stopper in blowing argon gas not by argon pressure influence of change, the argon gas of blowout is uniform and stable so that Mold liquid level is steadily without fluctuation in entire casting process, the use of funnel conduit, on the basis of ensuring that argon pressure is stablized, The lower argon gas of temperature can also be directly isolated at severe cold winter, not contacted with stopper, avoided because high temperature difference causes to fill in Stick generates thermal shock crackle.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that stick body of the present invention faces cross-sectional view;
Fig. 2 is to face cross-sectional view at silk block of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at A in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
In figure:1, silk block;2, funnel conduit;3, stick body;4, inner cavity;5, through-hole awl;6, caput;7, it breathes freely and expects.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 3 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:One kind can efficiently blowing argon gas and have the function of removal wadding flow Stopper, including silk block 1, funnel conduit 2, stick body 3, inner cavity 4, through-hole awl 5, caput 6 and ventilative material 7, silk block 1 be mounted on interior On the side wall of chamber 4, and inner cavity 4 is arranged in the inside of stick body 3, and funnel conduit 2 is fixed in inner cavity 4, the bottom of funnel conduit 2 Portion and the top of through-hole awl 5 are connected with each other, and through-hole awl 5 is mounted in caput 6, and caput 6 is arranged at the bottom of stick body 3 End, ventilative material 7 are arranged in the inside of caput 6, and the bottom end of ventilative material 7 and through-hole awl 5 is connected with each other.
The top of funnel conduit 2 is 100 millimeters at a distance from silk block 1 in this example, and silk block 1 is right on the side wall of inner cavity 4 Title is distributed with 2, and above-mentioned structure design allows funnel conduit 2 to play argon gas and 3 buffer action of stick body;
Through-hole awl 5 is divided to for two parts of concave head and plush copper, and the bottom of the concave head part and funnel conduit 2 of through-hole awl 5 End is connected with each other, and it is defeated that this structure design of through-hole awl 5 allows the argon gas transmitted by funnel conduit 2 to be concentrated It is sent into ventilative material 7;
It is longitudinal for symmetry axis with 6 center of caput centered on the center of circle of circle where 6 center of caput, it is stick within the scope of 5 ° -30 ° The region for the ventilative material 7 filled in first 6, above-mentioned structure design enable ventilative material 7 to play the role of stable argon flow amount;
The material of ventilative material 7 is organized by weight as magnesium aluminate spinel 60%-80%, graphite 6%-20%, sawdust 5%- 15%, calcined alumina A powder 1%-2%, additive 1%-5%, bonding agent 5%-15%, and the group of additive is divided into metallic silicon Powder, and bonding agent is thermosetting phenolic resin and liquid resin, and wherein phenolic resin carbon yield is more than or equal to 40%, solid content More than or equal to 60%, above-mentioned 7 component of ventilative material makes ventilative material 7 that can not only ensure suitable apparent porosity, and can It is resistant to enough temperature;
The top of ventilative material 7 is nested in the bottom end of through-hole awl 5, and the shape for facing section of ventilative material 7 is sector, on The structure design stated makes through-hole awl 5 and ventilative material 7 are used cooperatively can ensure the continual and steady discharge of argon gas.
Operation principle:When using the present apparatus, the top of external tunger tube and stick body 3 is connected with each other, argon gas passes through outer Portion's tunger tube enters in the inner cavity 4 being arranged in stick body 3, and by being arranged positioned at 2 bottom end of funnel conduit of 1 100 millimeters of lower section of silk block Go out, is delivered into ventilative material 7 into through-hole awl 5, then by the plush copper structure of 5 bottom end of through-hole awl, argon gas is finally from stick First 6 discharges stablized, this structure design so that removing wadding stream effect of the argon gas in inner cavity 4 and caput 6 is more efficiently thorough Bottom, while device is whole when by 7 blowout argon gas of ventilative material, can not be made the argon gas of blowout by argon pressure influence of change It is uniform and stable so that liquid level fluctuation of crystallizer will not be caused by the argon gas of ventilative material 7, cause liquid level slag, influence strand matter Amount enables in entire casting process mold liquid level steadily without fluctuation, and funnel conduit 2 keeps apart argon gas with stick body 3, is ensuring On the basis of argon pressure is stablized, the lower argon gas of temperature can also be directly isolated at severe cold winter, not connect with stick body 3 It touches, avoids because high temperature difference causes stick body 3 to generate thermal shock crackle.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. it is a kind of can efficient blowing argon gas and with the stopper of removal wadding stream function, including silk block (1) and it is ventilative expect (7), feature It is:The silk block (1) is mounted on the side wall of inner cavity (4), and inner cavity (4) are arranged in the inside of stick body (3), and inner cavity (4) funnel conduit (2) is fixed in, the bottom of the funnel conduit (2) is connected with each other with the top of through-hole awl (5), and logical Hole awl (5) is mounted in caput (6), and caput (6) setting, in the bottom end of stick body (3), the ventilative material (7) is arranged in stick The inside of head (6), and ventilative material (7) and the bottom end of through-hole awl (5) are connected with each other.
2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can efficiently blowing argon gas and with removal wadding stream function stopper, it is characterised in that: The top of the funnel conduit (2) is 100 millimeters at a distance from silk block (1), and silk block (1) is symmetrical on the side wall of inner cavity (4) It is distributed with 2.
3. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can efficiently blowing argon gas and with removal wadding stream function stopper, it is characterised in that: The through-hole awl (5) is divided into two parts of concave head and plush copper, and the concave head part of through-hole awl (5) and funnel conduit (2) Bottom end is connected with each other.
4. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can efficiently blowing argon gas and with removal wadding stream function stopper, it is characterised in that: It is stick with caput (6) center longitudinally for symmetry axis, within the scope of 5 ° -30 ° centered on the center of circle of circle where caput (6) center The region for the ventilative material (7) filled in head (6).
5. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can efficiently blowing argon gas and with removal wadding stream function stopper, it is characterised in that: The material of the ventilative material (7) is organized by weight as magnesium aluminate spinel 60%-80%, graphite 6%-20%, sawdust 5%-15%, Calcined alumina A powder 1%-2%, additive 1%-5%, bonding agent 5%-15%, and the group of additive is divided into metallic silicon power, and And bonding agent is thermosetting phenolic resin and liquid resin, wherein phenolic resin carbon yield is more than or equal to 40%, and solid content is more than Equal to 60%.
6. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can efficiently blowing argon gas and with removal wadding stream function stopper, it is characterised in that: The bottom end of through-hole awl (5) is nested at the top of the ventilative material (7), and the shape for facing section of ventilative material (7) is sector.
CN201810957106.9A 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 It is a kind of can efficiently blowing argon gas and with removal wadding stream function stopper Pending CN108607980A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110976838A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-04-10 首钢集团有限公司 Casting device and method for aluminum-containing steel
CN111054912A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-24 泰州市旺鑫耐火材料有限公司 Anti-oxidation stopper rod capable of automatically controlling molten steel flow rate
CN111822689A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-10-27 宝武集团马钢轨交材料科技有限公司 High-quality steel continuous casting argon blowing stopper rod, stopper rod argon blowing system and argon blowing method
CN111906289A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-11-10 北京利尔高温材料股份有限公司 Argon blowing stopper rod and manufacturing method thereof
CN113260471A (en) * 2018-12-25 2021-08-13 黑崎播磨株式会社 Stopper rod for continuous casting and continuous casting method

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FR2165770A1 (en) * 1971-12-30 1973-08-10 Air Liquide Stopper rod with a metal reinforcing tube - protecting the tube using liq gas
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CN210334347U (en) * 2018-08-21 2020-04-17 北京利尔高温材料股份有限公司 Can high-efficient argon gas that blows just have stopper stick of getting rid of wadding and flowing function

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CN210334347U (en) * 2018-08-21 2020-04-17 北京利尔高温材料股份有限公司 Can high-efficient argon gas that blows just have stopper stick of getting rid of wadding and flowing function

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113260471A (en) * 2018-12-25 2021-08-13 黑崎播磨株式会社 Stopper rod for continuous casting and continuous casting method
CN110976838A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-04-10 首钢集团有限公司 Casting device and method for aluminum-containing steel
CN110976838B (en) * 2019-12-16 2021-06-15 首钢集团有限公司 Casting device and method for aluminum-containing steel
CN111054912A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-24 泰州市旺鑫耐火材料有限公司 Anti-oxidation stopper rod capable of automatically controlling molten steel flow rate
CN111822689A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-10-27 宝武集团马钢轨交材料科技有限公司 High-quality steel continuous casting argon blowing stopper rod, stopper rod argon blowing system and argon blowing method
CN111822689B (en) * 2020-07-27 2021-08-31 宝武集团马钢轨交材料科技有限公司 High-quality steel continuous casting argon blowing stopper rod, stopper rod argon blowing system and argon blowing method
CN111906289A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-11-10 北京利尔高温材料股份有限公司 Argon blowing stopper rod and manufacturing method thereof
CN111906289B (en) * 2020-08-27 2022-04-12 日照利尔高温新材料有限公司 Argon blowing stopper rod and manufacturing method thereof

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