CN108605592A - A kind of late rice pest control method - Google Patents
A kind of late rice pest control method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108605592A CN108605592A CN201611144371.2A CN201611144371A CN108605592A CN 108605592 A CN108605592 A CN 108605592A CN 201611144371 A CN201611144371 A CN 201611144371A CN 108605592 A CN108605592 A CN 108605592A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seed
- rice
- control method
- pest control
- late rice
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/08—Immunising seed
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of late rice pest control methods, include the following steps:(1) rice seedling bed selects;(2) seed rice is handled;(3) chemical control (S1300);(4) disease control (S1400).The beneficial outcomes of the present invention are low-keyed reasonable employment pesticides, while enhancing late rice itself resistance, by the damage control of inada's disease insect pest below economic injury level.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant planting field more particularly to a kind of late rice pest control methods.
Background technology
According to breeding time, sowing time, growth period and maturity period point:Early rice, semilate rice and late rice.The growth period of general early rice is
90~120 days, semilate rice was 120~150 days, and late rice is 150~170 days.The early general white belly of rice is larger, and hard grain is less, rice
Matter is loose, inferior quality, and late rice rice is then conversely, quality is preferable.Late rice disease a variety of physiological disturbances during being late rice nursery
With the general name of infectious disease, seedling rot is also.Late rice disease is a big difficulty of seedling, with the opening of Seed Market, seedling
Sprout term disease is on the rise, and especially late rice seedling pest, leaf pest, the harm of Bakanae disease of rice etc. is in rising trend.So doing seed well
Processing, can prevent generation and the prevalence of seedling stage diseases and pests.Prevention late rice disease should improve environmental condition to improve seedling-cultivation technique,
Enhancing rice shoot premunition is attached most importance to, and carries out chemical control in due course.
Focus on the inspection to diseases control within the certain time after disease control, to reinforce to pesticide control effect
It checks, the field bad to preventive effect or location ascertain the reason in time, immediately mend and control, the generation of disease is eliminated in rudiment shape
State.Keep field conditions defend field applied fertilizer, accomplish fluently medicine after should clear up pollutant rapidly, keep the environment in field clean and tidy.
Invention content
For this purpose, provided by the invention be designed to provide a kind of late rice pest control method, it is desirable to by inada's disease insect pest
The damage control is below economic injury level.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of late rice pest control method, include the following steps:(1) rice seedling bed
Selection;(2) seed rice is handled;(3) chemical control;(4) disease control.
Further, wherein the rice seedling bed selection includes selecting flat hidding and sunny side, topography, middle fertility, irrigation and drainage convenient
Plot.
Further, wherein the seed rice processing includes selected seed rice, presoaking and germinating, it is ensured that after planting have 3-5 a fine
It.
Further, wherein the chemical control includes:
(1) seed treatment:It is exposed to the sun under the sun 2-3 days;
(2) P applied levels are soaked seed:It pulls 12 hours seeds of preimpregnation out airing 2 hours, is put into P applied levels missible oil the 1- that soaks seed
1.5 kilogram;
(3) strong chlorine oil is soaked seed:Clear water presoaks seed rice 12 hours, is soaked 12 hours with strong chlorine oil liquid.
Optionally, wherein 0.6 milliliter of a concentration of 25% P applied levels missible oil of the P applied levels missible oil is to 1.5-2 kilograms of water.
Optionally, wherein a concentration of 5 grams of the strong chlorine oil liquid soak 2.5 kilograms of seed soaking to 2.5 kilograms of water.
Further, wherein the disease control includes:
(1) bakanae disease:With 25% prochloraz missible oil or 14 milliliters of 25% P applied levels missible oil plus 4.2% 2 sulfydryl methane breast
Oil 20 milliliters of leachings, 100 kilograms of seeds.
(2) damping-off:Before sowing, vertical withered jinx and Zhuang seedling agent mixing are mixed soil or 100 square metres of seedbeds, 3.5% anti-mildew
15 milliliters of 300 milliliters of plain aqua plus 2% kasumin liquor.
Optionally, wherein the time of the bakanae disease liquid seed soaking will reach 7 days.
Description of the drawings
By reading the detailed description of hereafter preferred embodiment, various other advantages and benefit are common for this field
Technical staff will become clear.Attached drawing only for the purpose of illustrating preferred embodiments, and is not considered as to the present invention
Limitation.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of late rice pest control method of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
It is more according to late rice pest control method optional factor proposed by the present invention, it can be designed that various embodiments, because
Exemplary illustration of this specific embodiment only as the specific implementation of the present invention, without constituting the limit to the scope of the invention
System.In order to specifically describe the present invention, selection following embodiment illustrates.
Embodiment 1
The late rice pest control method of the present embodiment, includes the following steps:
Rice seedling bed selects (S1100):Select flat hidding and sunny side, topography, middle fertility, the convenient plot of irrigation and drainage.
It includes selected seed rice, presoaking and germinating that seed rice, which handles (S1200), it is ensured that after planting has 5 fine days.
Chemical control (S1300) includes:
(1) seed treatment:It is exposed to the sun under the sun 2-3 days;
(2) P applied levels are soaked seed:It pulls 12 hours seeds of preimpregnation out airing 2 hours, is put into P applied levels missible oil and soaks seed 1.5
Kilogram;Wherein 0.6 milliliter of a concentration of 25% P applied levels missible oil of P applied levels missible oil is to 2 kilograms of water.
(3) strong chlorine oil is soaked seed:Clear water presoaks seed rice 12 hours, is soaked 12 hours with strong chlorine oil liquid;Wherein strong chlorine oil liquid is dense
Degree, to 2.5 kilograms of water, soaks 2.5 kilograms of seed soaking for 5 grams.
Disease control (S1400) includes:
(1) bakanae disease:With 25% prochloraz missible oil or 14 milliliters of 25% P applied levels missible oil plus 4.2% 2 sulfydryl methane breast
Oil 20 milliliters of leachings, 100 kilograms of seeds, the time of liquid seed soaking will reach 7 days.
(2) damping-off:Before sowing, vertical withered jinx and Zhuang seedling agent mixing are mixed soil or 100 square metres of seedbeds, 3.5% anti-mildew
15 milliliters of 300 milliliters of plain aqua plus 2% kasumin liquor.
Embodiment 2
The late rice pest control method of the present embodiment, includes the following steps:
Rice seedling bed selects (S1100):Select flat hidding and sunny side, topography, middle fertility, the convenient plot of irrigation and drainage.
It includes selected seed rice, presoaking and germinating that seed rice, which handles (S1200), it is ensured that after planting has 3 fine days.
Chemical control (S1300) includes:
(1) seed treatment:It is exposed to the sun in the sun lower 2 days;
(2) P applied levels are soaked seed:It pulls 12 hours seeds of preimpregnation out airing 2 hours, it is public to be put into seed soaking 1 in P applied levels missible oil
Jin;Wherein 0.6 milliliter of a concentration of 25% P applied levels missible oil of P applied levels missible oil is to 1.5 kilograms of water.
(3) strong chlorine oil is soaked seed:Clear water presoaks seed rice 12 hours, is soaked 12 hours with strong chlorine oil liquid;Wherein strong chlorine oil liquid is dense
Degree, to 2.5 kilograms of water, soaks 2.5 kilograms of seed soaking for 5 grams.
Disease control (S1400) includes:
(1) bakanae disease:With 25% prochloraz missible oil or 14 milliliters of 25% P applied levels missible oil plus 4.2% 2 sulfydryl methane breast
Oil 20 milliliters of leachings, 100 kilograms of seeds, the time of liquid seed soaking will reach 7 days.
(2) damping-off:Before sowing, vertical withered jinx and Zhuang seedling agent mixing are mixed soil or 100 square metres of seedbeds, 3.5% anti-mildew
15 milliliters of 300 milliliters of plain aqua plus 2% kasumin liquor.
Embodiment 3
The late rice pest control method of the present embodiment, includes the following steps:
Rice seedling bed selects (S1100):Select flat hidding and sunny side, topography, middle fertility, the convenient plot of irrigation and drainage.
It includes selected seed rice, presoaking and germinating that seed rice, which handles (S1200), it is ensured that after planting has 4 fine days.
Chemical control (S1300) includes:
(1) seed treatment:It is exposed to the sun in the sun lower 2 days;
(2) P applied levels are soaked seed:It pulls 12 hours seeds of preimpregnation out airing 2 hours, is put into P applied levels missible oil and soaks seed 1.5
Kilogram;Wherein 0.6 milliliter of a concentration of 25% P applied levels missible oil of P applied levels missible oil is to 1.5 kilograms of water.
(3) strong chlorine oil is soaked seed:Clear water presoaks seed rice 12 hours, is soaked 12 hours with strong chlorine oil liquid;Wherein strong chlorine oil liquid is dense
Degree, to 2.5 kilograms of water, soaks 2.5 kilograms of seed soaking for 5 grams.
Disease control (S1400) includes:
(1) bakanae disease:With 25% prochloraz missible oil or 14 milliliters of 25% P applied levels missible oil plus 4.2% 2 sulfydryl methane breast
Oil 20 milliliters of leachings, 100 kilograms of seeds, the time of liquid seed soaking will reach 7 days.
(2) damping-off:Before sowing, vertical withered jinx and Zhuang seedling agent mixing are mixed soil or 100 square metres of seedbeds, 3.5% anti-mildew
15 milliliters of 300 milliliters of plain aqua plus 2% kasumin liquor.
Embodiment 4
The late rice pest control method of the present embodiment, includes the following steps:(1) rice seedling bed selects;(2) seed rice is handled;(3) medicine
Agent prevents;(4) disease control.
Rice seedling bed selects (S1100):Select flat hidding and sunny side, topography, middle fertility, the convenient plot of irrigation and drainage.
It includes selected seed rice, presoaking and germinating that seed rice, which handles (S1200), it is ensured that after planting has 3-5 fine day.
Chemical control (S1300) includes:
(1) seed treatment:It is exposed to the sun in the sun lower 3 days;
(2) P applied levels are soaked seed:It pulls 10 hours seeds of preimpregnation out airing 1 hour, is put into P applied levels missible oil and soaks seed 1.5
Kilogram;Wherein 0.6 milliliter of a concentration of 30% P applied levels missible oil of P applied levels missible oil is to 1.5-2 kilograms of water.
(3) strong chlorine oil is soaked seed:Clear water presoaks seed rice 12 hours, is soaked 12 hours with strong chlorine oil liquid;Wherein strong chlorine oil liquid is dense
Degree, to 2.5 kilograms of water, soaks 2.5 kilograms of seed soaking for 5 grams.
Disease control (S1400) includes:
(1) bakanae disease:With 25% prochloraz missible oil or 14 milliliters of 25% P applied levels missible oil plus 4.2% 2 sulfydryl methane breast
Oil 20 milliliters of leachings, 100 kilograms of seeds, the time of liquid seed soaking will reach 7 days.
(2) damping-off:Before sowing, vertical withered jinx and Zhuang seedling agent mixing are mixed soil or 100 square metres of seedbeds, 3.5% anti-mildew
15 milliliters of 300 milliliters of plain aqua plus 2% kasumin liquor.
It should be noted that the present invention will be described rather than limits the invention for above-described embodiment, and this
Field technology personnel can design alternative embodiment without departing from the scope of the appended claims.In claim
In, any reference mark between bracket should not be configured to limitations on claims.Word "comprising" is not excluded for depositing
In element or step not listed in the claims.The use of word first, second and third etc. does not indicate that any sequence, can
These words are construed to title.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of late rice pest control method, includes the following steps:(1) rice seedling bed selects;(2) seed rice is handled;(3) chemical control;
(4) disease control.
2. a kind of late rice pest control method according to claim 1, wherein the rice seedling bed selection (S1100) includes choosing
Select flat hidding and sunny side, topography, middle fertility, the convenient plot of irrigation and drainage.
3. a kind of late rice pest control method according to claim 1, wherein the seed rice processing (S1200) includes essence
Select seed rice, presoaking and germinating, it is ensured that after planting have 3-5 fine day.
4. a kind of late rice pest control method according to claim 1, wherein the chemical control (S1300) include:
(1) seed treatment:It is exposed to the sun under the sun 2-3 days;
(2) P applied levels are soaked seed:It pulls 12 hours seeds of preimpregnation out airing 2 hours, it is public to be put into P applied levels missible oil the 1-1.5 that soaks seed
Jin;
(3) strong chlorine oil is soaked seed:Clear water presoaks seed rice 12 hours, is soaked 12 hours with strong chlorine oil liquid.
5. a kind of late rice pest control method according to claim 4, wherein the P applied levels missible oil of the chemical control
A concentration of 25%.
6. a kind of late rice pest control method according to claim 4, wherein a concentration of the 0.2% of the strong chlorine oil liquid.
7. a kind of late rice pest control method according to claim 1, wherein the disease control (S1400) includes:
(1) bakanae disease:With 25% prochloraz missible oil or 14 milliliters of 25% P applied levels missible oil plus 4.2% 2 sulfydryl methane missible oil 20
Milliliter 100 kilograms of seeds of leaching.
(2) damping-off:Before sowing, vertical withered jinx and Zhuang seedling agent mixing are mixed soil or 100 square metres of seedbeds, 3.5% antimycin water
15 milliliters of 300 milliliters of agent plus 2% kasumin liquor.
8. a kind of late rice pest control method according to claim 7, wherein the time that the bakanae disease is soaked seed with liquid
Reach 7 days.
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CN201611144371.2A CN108605592A (en) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | A kind of late rice pest control method |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101743794A (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2010-06-23 | 唐兴龙 | Method for controlling rice stripe |
CN103583288A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-02-19 | 丹阳市清云农业发展有限公司 | Method for preventing and treating rice seedling stage diseases |
CN103763919A (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2014-04-30 | 组合化学工业株式会社 | Method for controlling diseases in rice plant |
CN104920424A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-09-23 | 陈祺 | Rice disease prevention and treatment method |
-
2016
- 2016-12-13 CN CN201611144371.2A patent/CN108605592A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101743794A (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2010-06-23 | 唐兴龙 | Method for controlling rice stripe |
CN103763919A (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2014-04-30 | 组合化学工业株式会社 | Method for controlling diseases in rice plant |
CN103583288A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-02-19 | 丹阳市清云农业发展有限公司 | Method for preventing and treating rice seedling stage diseases |
CN104920424A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-09-23 | 陈祺 | Rice disease prevention and treatment method |
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Application publication date: 20181002 |