A kind of new and effective agricultural straw millstone
Technical field
The present invention relates to stalks to crush technical field, specially a kind of new and effective agricultural straw millstone.
Background technology
Agricultural is the growth-development law using animals and plants, the industry of product is obtained by artificial culture, agricultural belongs to
The primary industry, the science for studying agricultural is agronomy, and the agriculture subject of labour is lived animals and plants, and the product of acquisition is plant
Object itself, agricultural are to provide the basic industry of the support development of the national economy and development, and stalk is ripe crops stem and leaf part
General name is often referred to the remainder of wheat, rice, corn, potato, rape, cotton, sugarcane and other crops after harvesting seed
Point, the photosynthetic product of crops has more than half to be present in stalk, and stalk is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium and organic matter
Deng, be it is a kind of there are multiduty reproducible living resources, stalk is also a kind of roughage, and feature is crude fiber content height
(30%-40%), and containing lignin etc., though lignocellulose cannot be utilized by pig and chicken, stalk crushes dress in agricultural
It sets particularly significant.
With the development of society, people increasingly pay attention to agricultural, and then for the property of agricultural straw millstone
It can require also to improve therewith, a kind of straw millstone be disclosed to 106856902 B of this Chinese patent CN, this patent passes through
The Coupling Shaft that intracavitary sets elongation setting upwards is manipulated, Coupling Shaft penetrates straight panel roof and enters in the second cavity, in the second cavity
Coupling Shaft end fix and set the male splined shaft extended upwards, mating connection internal spline casing, interior flower are slipped on the outside of male splined shaft
Key outside of sleeve sets cutter on surface, to realize the automatic cutting work of stalk, reduces the workload of operating personnel, improves
Working efficiency, but this patent cannot be dynamic to carrying out quickly discharging and anti-clogging near discharging structure in the case where feeding more
Make, so the case where will appear blocking, and then strong influence normal working efficiency and work quality.
Invention content
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of new and effective agricultural straw millstone, have
The advantages that anti-clogging, solves the problems, such as susceptible to plugging.
(2) technical solution
To realize that above-mentioned anticlogging purpose, the present invention provide the following technical solutions:A kind of new and effective agricultural straw
Stalk grinding device, including body are fixedly connected with discharge pipe on the right side of the body, are fixedly connected at the top of the body
Feed hopper is fixedly connected with fixed plate on the inner wall on the right side of the body, and the bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with buffering elastic
Spring, the one end of the buffer spring far from fixed plate are fixedly connected with connecting plate, and the bottom of the connecting plate, which is fixedly connected with, applies
Power bar, the bottom end of the force application rod are connected with intermediate bar by the first articulation piece, the intermediate bar far from force application rod one
End is connected with dredging bar by the second articulation piece, and driving tooth block, the body are fixedly connected on the right side of the connecting plate
It is connected with the driven turntable on the right side of driving tooth block by installing bearing block on the inner wall at the back side, the driven turntable
Outer surface is fixedly connected with driven tooth block, and connection is engaged between the driving tooth block and driven tooth block, interior on the right side of the body
The driven tooth plate below fixed plate is slidably connected by sliding groove on surface, passing on left for the driven tooth plate is passive
Tooth block engages connection with driven tooth block, and the bottom of the driven tooth plate is fixedly connected with cleaning brush board, interior on the right side of the body
The driving motor being fixedly connected on wall above fixed plate, the output end on the left of the driving motor are fixedly connected with rotation
The outer surface of bar, the rotating bar is fixedly connected with crushing bar, and the outer surface of the rotating bar is fixedly connected with positioned at crushing bar
The active angular wheel in left side is connected with threaded rod, the spiral shell on the inner wall at the top of the body by limit shaft bearing
The outer surface of rasp bar connection, the outer surface thread connection of the threaded rod are engaged with active angular wheel by driven angular wheel
There is the lifter plate below driven angular wheel, limiting slot is offered on the inner wall on the left of the body, the lifter plate
Left side is fixedly connected with gag lever post, and the left end of the gag lever post is slidably connected on the inner surface of limiting slot, the threaded rod
Bottom end is fixedly connected with traction angular wheel, is connected with positioned at limit on the inner wall on the left of the body by connecting bearing block
The outer surface of helical flight below the slot of position, the helical flight is fixedly connected with traction turntable, the right side of the traction turntable
Connection is engaged with traction angular wheel by teeth, stripper plate is fixedly connected on the right side of the lifter plate, the stripper plate
Top offers the blanking hole of connection stripper plate bottom.
Preferably, the length of the buffer spring is not less than seven centimetres, and the coefficient of elasticity of the buffer spring is ten newton
It is per cm.
Preferably, the quantity of the driving tooth block is no less than four, the driving tooth block rectangular array, the driving tooth
The positive shape of block is trapezoidal.
Preferably, the quantity of the driven turntable outer surface driven tooth block is no less than six and circular array, it is described from
The outer surface of moving teeth block is fixedly connected with non-slip mat.
Preferably, the quantity of the dredging bar is no less than four and rectangular array, and the positive shape of the dredging bar is
Rectangle.
Preferably, the quantity for crushing bar is no less than 12, the crushing bar rectangular array.
Preferably, the quantity of the blanking hole is no less than four, the blanking hole rectangular array, the blanking hole front
Shape be it is trapezoidal.
Preferably, it is fixedly connected with sliding-aided mat on the inner surface of the limiting slot, is fixed on the outer surface of the gag lever post
It is connected with wear-resistant pad.
Preferably, the connection type between the discharge pipe and feed hopper and body is welding, the connection bearing block
Connection type between traction turntable and helical flight is also welding.
(3) advantageous effect
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of new and effective agricultural straw millstone, have following
Advantageous effect:
1, new and effective agricultural straw millstone, by the way that fixed plate, buffer spring, connecting plate, force is arranged
Bar and dredging bar play the role of dredging discharge pipe using the vibrations after blocking, and avoiding the waste of dynamic structure makes
With, reaction force is extremely reasonably utilized, timely and effectively automatically processes blocking and achievees the effect that promote crush efficiency, to
Achieve the effect that save the working time.
2, new and effective agricultural straw millstone, by the way that active angular wheel, driven angular wheel, spiral shell is arranged
Rasp bar, lifter plate, traction angular wheel and draw turntable play using crush structure rotation to material carry out quickly convey and
The effect of extruding, and then achieve the effect that significant increase material transfer efficiency, it is convenient for staff's reasonable arrangement work to reach
Make the effect of time.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of new and effective agricultural straw millstone structural schematic diagram proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is enlarged drawing at A in a kind of new and effective agricultural straw millstone Fig. 1 proposed by the present invention.
In figure:1 body, 2 discharge pipes, 3 feed hoppers, 4 fixed plates, 5 buffer springs, 6 connecting plates, 7 force application rods, among 8
Bar, 9 dredging bars, 10 driving tooth blocks, 11 driven turntables, 12 driven tooth blocks, 13 driven tooth plates, 14 cleaning brush boards, 15 driving motors,
16 rotating bars, 17 crush bar, 18 active angular wheels, 19 threaded rods, 20 driven angular wheels, 21 lifter plates, 22 limiting slots, 23
Gag lever post, 24 traction angular wheels, 25 connection bearing blocks, 26 helical flights, 27 traction turntables, 28 stripper plates, 29 blanking holes.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 2 are please referred to Fig.1, a kind of new and effective agricultural straw millstone, including body 1, the right side of body 1 are solid
Surely it is connected with discharge pipe 2, the top of body 1 is fixedly connected with feed hopper 3, is fixedly connected on the inner wall on 1 right side of body
The bottom of fixed board 4, fixed plate 4 is fixedly connected with buffer spring 5, and the length of buffer spring 5 is not less than seven centimetres, buffer spring 5
Coefficient of elasticity be ten newton it is per cm, the one end of buffer spring 5 far from fixed plate 4 is fixedly connected with connecting plate 6, connecting plate 6
Bottom be fixedly connected with force application rod 7, the bottom end of force application rod 7 is connected with intermediate bar 8, intermediate bar 8 by the first articulation piece
One end far from force application rod 7 is connected with dredging bar 9 by the second articulation piece, and the quantity of dredging bar 9 is no less than four and is in
Rectangular array, dredging 9 positive shape of bar are rectangle, and the right side of connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected with driving tooth block 10, driving tooth block 10
Quantity be no less than four, 10 rectangular array of driving tooth block, 10 positive shape of driving tooth block be it is trapezoidal, 1 back side of body
On inner wall the driven turntable 11 positioned at 10 right side of driving tooth block, the appearance of driven turntable 11 are connected with by installing bearing block
Face is fixedly connected with driven tooth block 12, and the quantity of 11 outer surface driven tooth block 12 of driven turntable is no less than six and in a ring battle array
Row, the outer surface of driven tooth block 12 are fixedly connected with non-slip mat, and connection, body are engaged between driving tooth block 10 and driven tooth block 12
The driven tooth plate 13 positioned at 4 lower section of fixed plate, a left side for driven tooth plate 13 are slidably connected by sliding groove on the inner surface on 1 right side
Side engages connection with driven tooth block 12 by passive tooth block, and the bottom of driven tooth plate 13 is fixedly connected with cleaning brush board 14, body 1
The driving motor 15 being fixedly connected on the inner wall on right side above fixed plate 4, the model Y160M-4 of driving motor 15,
Degree of protection is IP23, and installation form B3, number of poles is 4, rated power 11kw, rotating speed 1500r/min, and voltage is
The output end of 380V, 15 left side of driving motor are fixedly connected with rotating bar 16, and the outer surface of rotating bar 16 is fixedly connected with crushing
Bar 17, the quantity for crushing bar 17 are no less than 12, crush 17 rectangular array of bar, the outer surface of rotating bar 16 is fixedly connected with
Positioned at the active angular wheel 18 for crushing 17 left side of bar, spiral shell is connected with by limit shaft bearing on the inner wall at 1 top of body
Connection is engaged in the outer surface of rasp bar 19, threaded rod 19 by driven angular wheel 20 with active angular wheel 18, threaded rod 19
Outer surface thread is connected with the lifter plate 21 positioned at 20 lower section of driven angular wheel, and limit is offered on the inner wall in 1 left side of body
The left side of slot 22, lifter plate 21 is fixedly connected with gag lever post 23, and the left end of gag lever post 23 is slidably connected at the interior table of limiting slot 22
On face, it is fixedly connected with sliding-aided mat on the inner surface of limiting slot 22, wear-resistant pad, spiral shell are fixedly connected on the outer surface of gag lever post 23
The bottom end of rasp bar 19 is fixedly connected with traction angular wheel 24, is connected by connecting 25 activity of bearing block on the inner wall in 1 left side of body
It is connected to the helical flight 26 positioned at 22 lower section of limiting slot, the outer surface of helical flight 26 is fixedly connected with traction turntable 27, discharging
Connection type between pipeline 2 and feed hopper 3 and body 1 is welding, connects bearing block 25 and traction turntable 27 and helical flight
Connection type between 26 is also welding, and connection is engaged in the right side for drawing turntable 27 by teeth with traction angular wheel 24, rises
The right side of drop plate 21 is fixedly connected with stripper plate 28, and the top of stripper plate 28 offers the blanking hole of 28 bottom of connection stripper plate
29, the quantity of blanking hole 29 is no less than four, and 29 rectangular array of blanking hole, 29 positive shape of blanking hole is trapezoidal, is passed through
Fixed plate 4, buffer spring 5, connecting plate 6, force application rod 7 and dredging bar 9 is arranged to play using the vibrations after blocking to discharge pipe 2
The effect dredged, the waste for avoiding dynamic structure use, and reaction force are extremely reasonably utilized, timely and effectively certainly
Dynamic processing, which blocks, to be achieved the effect that promote crush efficiency, to achieve the effect that save the working time, by the way that active taper is arranged
Gear 18, driven angular wheel 20, threaded rod 19, lifter plate 21, traction angular wheel 24 and traction turntable 27 play and utilize powder
The effect that the rotation of broken structure to material quickly convey and squeeze, and then reach the effect of significant increase material transfer efficiency
Fruit, to achieve the effect that be convenient for staff's reasonable arrangement working time.
In conclusion the new and effective agricultural straw millstone, by the way that fixed plate 4 is arranged, buffer spring 5, connects
Fishplate bar 6, force application rod 7 and dredging bar 9 play the role of dredging discharge pipe 2 using the vibrations after blocking, avoid dynamic
The waste of power structure uses, and reaction force is extremely reasonably utilized, and timely and effectively automatically processes blocking and reaches promotion crushing
The effect of efficiency, to achieve the effect that save the working time, by be arranged active angular wheel 18, driven angular wheel 20,
Threaded rod 19, lifter plate 21, traction angular wheel 24 and traction turntable 27, which are played, carries out material using the rotation for crushing structure
The effect for quickly conveying and squeezing, and then achieve the effect that significant increase material transfer efficiency, it is convenient for staff to reach
The effect of reasonable arrangement working time.
It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to the packet of nonexcludability
Contain, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes
Other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or device.
In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including the element
Process, method, article or equipment in there is also other identical elements.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.