CN108600146A - A kind of address dispatching method and device - Google Patents
A kind of address dispatching method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108600146A CN108600146A CN201711470684.1A CN201711470684A CN108600146A CN 108600146 A CN108600146 A CN 108600146A CN 201711470684 A CN201711470684 A CN 201711470684A CN 108600146 A CN108600146 A CN 108600146A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/10—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for controlling access to devices or network resources
- H04L63/101—Access control lists [ACL]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L61/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
- H04L61/45—Network directories; Name-to-address mapping
- H04L61/4505—Network directories; Name-to-address mapping using standardised directories; using standardised directory access protocols
- H04L61/4511—Network directories; Name-to-address mapping using standardised directories; using standardised directory access protocols using domain name system [DNS]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
- H04L67/1001—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network for accessing one among a plurality of replicated servers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
- H04L67/1001—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network for accessing one among a plurality of replicated servers
- H04L67/1004—Server selection for load balancing
- H04L67/1023—Server selection for load balancing based on a hash applied to IP addresses or costs
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Information Transfer Between Computers (AREA)
Abstract
This application provides a kind of dispatching method and devices, view unit is dispatched to the second view from first view, view includes the view unit, any one of view unit is constituted by carrying out sorted same class address according to preset kind standard, the view unit by the address in the view unit according to the preset kind standard by carrying out classification formation, it can be with, using preformed view unit as mobile object, the movable address between view, it can realize the lot size scheduling of address, compared with directly dispatching address, cumbersome degree substantially reduces.
Description
Technical field
This application involves electronic information field more particularly to a kind of address dispatching methods and device.
Background technology
Fig. 1 refers to that load-balancing device is according to the Internet protocol in the request message of client for global load balancing
Address (Internet Protocol Address, IP address) is determined for compliance with the server of load balancing requirement, and by the clothes
The IP address of business device feeds back to client so that client accesses the IP address to obtain resource.
In general, being provided with access control list (Access Control List, ACL) in global load balancing system, it is used for
Record and safeguard the IP address of client.
In order to which load balancing is better achieved, the IP address in ACL is dispatched (for example, changing a part of IP address
Attributed region) it is common operation.And currently, the operation of the IP address in scheduling ACL is very cumbersome.
Invention content
This application provides a kind of address dispatching method and devices, it is therefore intended that solves the behaviour of the IP address in scheduling ACL
Make relatively complicated problem.
To achieve the goals above, this application provides following technical schemes：
A kind of address dispatching method, which is characterized in that including：
View unit is dispatched to the second view from first view, the view includes the view unit, any one
The view unit is constituted by carrying out sorted same class address according to preset kind standard, the view unit by according to
Address in the view unit is carried out classification formation by the preset kind standard.
Optionally, it is described view unit is dispatched to the second view from first view before, further include：
By the address in the view, classifies according to the preset type standard, obtain the view unit.
Optionally, the preset type standard includes：
Regional standard and/or operator criteria.
Optionally, the range of the regional item in the regional standard is more than the geographic coverage belonging to described address, describedly
Geographic coverage belonging to location is the region attribute of described address；
The rank for being superior to the physical operator belonging to described address of operator in the operator criteria.
Optionally, it is described view unit is dispatched to the second view from first view before, further include：
Create second view.
A kind of address dispatching device, including：
Scheduler module, for view unit to be dispatched to the second view from first view, the view includes the view
Unit, any one of view unit is constituted by carrying out sorted same class address according to preset kind standard, described to regard
Figure unit by the address in the view unit according to the preset kind standard by carrying out classification formation.
Optionally, further include：
Address sort module, for by the address in the view, classifying according to the preset type standard, obtaining
To the view unit.
Optionally, the preset type standard includes：
Regional standard and/or operator criteria.
Optionally, the range of the regional item in the regional standard is more than the geographic coverage belonging to described address, describedly
Geographic coverage belonging to location is the region attribute of described address；
The rank for being superior to the physical operator belonging to described address of operator in the operator criteria.
Optionally, further include：
Module is established, for before view unit is dispatched to the second view by the scheduler module from first view, newly
Build second view.
View unit is dispatched to the second view, view packet by dispatching method and device described herein from first view
The view unit is included, any one of view unit according to preset kind standard by carrying out sorted same class address structure
At the view unit, can by the way that the address in the view unit is carried out classification formation according to the preset kind standard
With, using preformed view unit as mobile object, the movable address between view enough realizes the lot size scheduling of address, with
Directly scheduling address is compared, and cumbersome degree substantially reduces.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or in the prior art more clearly, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of application for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
Obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the application scenarios of address dispatching method disclosed in the embodiment of the present application；
Fig. 2 is that IP address disclosed in the embodiment of the present application divides the schematic diagram to form View cel l；
Fig. 3 is the disclosed figure of the embodiment of the present application；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of address dispatching device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application.
Specific implementation mode
Address dispatching method disclosed in the embodiment of the present application is applied in scene as shown in Figure 1.As shown in Figure 1, being used for
The ACL of global load balancing includes multiple view View, and View is usually arranged by dimension of the area where server room,
For example, the View of Pekinese View and Shanghai.The IP address for the client for having this area to use is recorded in each View.
View unit View cell, View is arranged in address dispatching method disclosed in embodiments herein in View
The logic scope of cell is less than View, but more than the IP address of client.As the IP of unit dispatching client using View cell
Location reduces the fussy degree of directly scheduling IP address.
In embodiments herein, the specific implementation that another View is " scheduling " is moved to from a View with IP address
Mode illustrates.
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of embodiments of the present application, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the application, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
Fig. 2 is a kind of dispatching method of address disclosed in embodiments herein, is included the following steps：
S201：By the IP address in View, classify according to preset type standard, forms View cell.
In the present embodiment, preset type standard includes：Regional standard and/or operator criteria.
Specifically, the range of the regional item in regional standard is more than the geographic coverage belonging to IP address.Wherein, IP address institute
The geographic coverage of category is the region attribute of IP address.
It illustrates：Fig. 1 includes Pekinese View, and Pekinese View includes the visitor that Beijing, Hebei and Henan use
The IP address at family end, the View in Shanghai include the IP address for the client that Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang use.The ground of View cell
The range of regional item in area's standard is greater than Beijing, Hebei and Henan, then the area that the regional standard of View cell includes
Item is the north and south.
That is, the administrative grade of the regional item in View cell is more than the administrative grade of the region attribute of IP address.
It is of course also possible to not according to administrative grade, and use customized rule setting regional standard.
The rank for being superior to the physical operator belonging to IP address of operator in operator criteria.For example, northern
The IP address of client in the View in capital is belonging respectively to sohu.com and scientific and technological net, then the operator Xiang Weiyi in operator criteria
Dynamic, telecommunications and unicom.
That is, according to the division of existing telecom operators, setting operator.It is of course also possible to using other
Rule setting operator.
Fig. 3 be IP address divide the schematic diagram to form View cell, wherein each View next layer be View
Cell, such as mobile, the southern unicom in the north etc..Next layer of each View cell is the client for being under the jurisdiction of the View cell
IP address.For example, an IP address under the north is mobile is the client ip address that Beijing Sohu.com Inc. uses.
From figure 3, it can be seen that in the present embodiment, IP address is classified according to preset type standard, original
On IP address, the logic unit of IP address ownership is marked off.The granularity of view unit is more than the granularity of IP address but small
In the granularity of View.
S202：View cell are dispatched to the 2nd View from the first View.
Specifically, can already present 2nd View be dispatched to from the first View by any one View cell.Alternatively,
Newly-built 2nd View, then any one View cell is dispatched to already present 2nd View from the first View.
For example, for business demand, other than Beijing computer room and Shanghai computer room, Xi'an computer room is created, needing will be northern
The IP address of capital computer room and a part of client in the computer room of Shanghai is distributed to Xi'an computer room and is used.
The method according to the present embodiment, by a View cell under the corresponding View of Beijing computer room, such as south
Unicom is moved under the corresponding View of Xi'an computer room.
Can be that View cell settings are subordinate to attribute in practical operation, the View being subordinate to for indicating View cell,
Modification View cell's is subordinate to attribute, you can realizes movements of the View cell between View.
As it can be seen that dispatching IP address as unit of View cell, the lot size scheduling of IP address can be realized, with directly scheduling
IP address is compared, and cumbersome degree substantially reduces.
ACL shown in Fig. 3 applies the principle in global load balancing process to be：Client sends to dns server and asks
Message, request message include the IP address of client and the domain name that client accesses.The IP of dns server foundation client
Location and load balancing rule, obtain visitor from the View of computer room (such as computer room nearest apart from client) for meeting load balancing
The IP address of the corresponding server of IP address at family end, and the IP address of server is returned into client.Client uses clothes
The IP address of business device accesses resource.
Therefore, IP address is dispatched using method shown in Fig. 2, helps to be promoted SiteServer LBS to IP address management
Convenience.
Fig. 4 can also optionally wrap for a kind of address dispatching device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application, including scheduler module
It includes address sort module and establishes module.
Wherein, address sort module is used to, by the address in the view, according to the preset type standard be divided
Class obtains the view unit.Module is established for view unit to be dispatched to second from first view in the scheduler module
Before view, second view is created.Scheduler module is used to view unit being dispatched to the second view from first view.It is described
View includes the view unit, and any one of view unit according to preset kind standard by carrying out sorted same class
Address is constituted, and the view unit by the address in the view unit according to the preset kind standard by carrying out classification shape
At.
The specific implementation of the function of the above modules, may refer to above method embodiment, and which is not described herein again.
Described device can be arranged in SiteServer LBS, lower the cumbersome of IP address scheduling, improve load balancing
Efficiency.
If the function described in the embodiment of the present application method is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and as independent production
Product are sold or in use, can be stored in a computing device read/write memory medium.Based on this understanding, the application is real
Applying the part of a part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can be expressed in the form of software products,
The software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that a computing device (can be personal meter
Calculation machine, server, mobile computing device or network equipment etc.) execute each embodiment the method for the application whole or portion
Step by step.And storage medium above-mentioned includes：USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), with
Machine accesses various Jie that can store program code such as memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or CD
Matter.
Each embodiment is described by the way of progressive in this specification, the highlights of each of the examples are with it is other
The difference of embodiment, just to refer each other for same or similar part between each embodiment.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or use the application.
Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can in other embodiments be realized in the case where not departing from spirit herein or range.Therefore, the application
It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one
The widest range caused.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of address dispatching method, which is characterized in that including：
View unit is dispatched to the second view from first view, the view includes the view unit, any one of
View unit is constituted by carrying out sorted same class address according to preset kind standard, and the view unit passes through according to described
Address in the view unit is carried out classification formation by preset kind standard.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, view unit is dispatched to second from first view described
Before view, further include：
By the address in the view, classifies according to the preset type standard, obtain the view unit.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the preset type standard includes：
Regional standard and/or operator criteria.
4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the range of the regional item in the regional standard is more than described
Geographic coverage belonging to address, the geographic coverage belonging to described address are the region attribute of described address；
The rank for being superior to the physical operator belonging to described address of operator in the operator criteria.
5. according to claim 1-4 any one of them methods, which is characterized in that it is described by view unit from first view tune
It spends to before the second view, further includes：
Create second view.
6. a kind of address dispatching device, which is characterized in that including：
Scheduler module, for view unit to be dispatched to the second view from first view, the view includes the view unit,
Any one of view unit is constituted by carrying out sorted same class address according to preset kind standard, the view unit
By the way that the address in the view unit is carried out classification formation according to the preset kind standard.
7. device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further include：
Address sort module, for by the address in the view, classifying according to the preset type standard, obtaining institute
State view unit.
8. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the preset type standard includes：
Regional standard and/or operator criteria.
9. device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the range of the regional item in the regional standard is more than described
Geographic coverage belonging to address, the geographic coverage belonging to described address are the region attribute of described address；
The rank for being superior to the physical operator belonging to described address of operator in the operator criteria.
10. any one device according to claim 6-9, which is characterized in that further include：
Module is established, for before view unit is dispatched to the second view by the scheduler module from first view, creating institute
State the second view.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711470684.1A CN108600146A (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of address dispatching method and device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201711470684.1A CN108600146A (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of address dispatching method and device |
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| CN105872079A (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2016-08-17 | 北京网瑞达科技有限公司 | Chain balancing method based on domain name system (DNS) |
| CN107040475A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-08-11 | 平安科技（深圳）有限公司 | Resource regulating method and device |
| CN107071089A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-08-18 | 腾讯科技（深圳）有限公司 | Dispatch control method, device and system |
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2017
- 2017-12-29 CN CN201711470684.1A patent/CN108600146A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20150249707A1 (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2015-09-03 | Red Hat, Inc. | Triggering workload movement based on policy stack having multiple selectable inputs |
| CN102868550A (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2013-01-09 | 新浪网技术(中国)有限公司 | Total network flow scheduler and method for querying domain name resolution record by using total network flow scheduler |
| CN105872079A (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2016-08-17 | 北京网瑞达科技有限公司 | Chain balancing method based on domain name system (DNS) |
| CN107040475A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-08-11 | 平安科技（深圳）有限公司 | Resource regulating method and device |
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Application publication date: 20180928 |