CN108599452A - A kind of vacuum heat dissipation flying wheel battery - Google Patents
A kind of vacuum heat dissipation flying wheel battery Download PDFInfo
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- CN108599452A CN108599452A CN201810378972.2A CN201810378972A CN108599452A CN 108599452 A CN108599452 A CN 108599452A CN 201810378972 A CN201810378972 A CN 201810378972A CN 108599452 A CN108599452 A CN 108599452A
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- wheel battery
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- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 119
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 45
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003534 oscillatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/02—Additional mass for increasing inertia, e.g. flywheels
- H02K7/025—Additional mass for increasing inertia, e.g. flywheels for power storage
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K5/00—Casings; Enclosures; Supports
- H02K5/04—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
- H02K5/18—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with ribs or fins for improving heat transfer
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K9/00—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
- H02K9/19—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating for machines with closed casing and closed-circuit cooling using a liquid cooling medium, e.g. oil
- H02K9/193—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating for machines with closed casing and closed-circuit cooling using a liquid cooling medium, e.g. oil with provision for replenishing the cooling medium; with means for preventing leakage of the cooling medium
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/16—Mechanical energy storage, e.g. flywheels or pressurised fluids
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Magnetic Bearings And Hydrostatic Bearings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of vacuum heat dissipation flying wheel batteries, including closing and the internal shell vacuumized and the motor and flywheel that are set in shell, flywheel includes flywheel shaft, wheel hub and foreign steamer, the shaft of motor is rotated synchronously with flywheel shaft, vacuum heat dissipation flying wheel battery further includes that liquid floats damping unit, liquid floats damping unit and includes fluid reservoir and be located in fluid reservoir and movable damping body can occur by opposite fluid reservoir in fluid, the upper end of damping body is equipped with the ball-and-socket that can accommodate fluid, the lower end of the shaft of motor is equipped with bearing rod, the lower end of bearing rod is spherical surface, spherical surface passes through the trepanning on fluid reservoir to put in the ball-and-socket of damping body and be adapted with the shape of ball-and-socket, vacuum heat dissipation flying wheel battery further includes the heat radiation oil box positioned at shell exterior, heat radiation oil box is communicated with the inside of fluid reservoir.The vacuum heat dissipation flying wheel battery of the present invention can realize better heat dissipation effect under vacuum conditions.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to electric energy conversion and technical field of memory, and in particular to a kind of vacuum heat dissipation flying wheel battery.
Background technology
Flying wheel battery is the inertia using flywheel shaft, and electric energy is turned by 21 high speed rotation of motor drive flywheel shaft
It is changed to kinetic energy to charge, electrical energy discharge is converted kinetic energy into when required by generator, high with energy conversion efficiency,
The outstanding advantages such as charge and discharge fast, are not limited by geographical environment, free from environmental pollution, unit mass energy storage density is big, Ke Yiyong
In fields such as power peak regulation, electric vehicle flying wheel battery, uninterrupted power supplies.
In order to reduce the energy loss that high-speed rotating flywheel shaft and windage are brought, flywheel is typically placed in vacuum
Closed container in, in addition, in traditional flying wheel battery, the supporting way of flywheel shaft is supported using mechanical bearing, is lacked
Point is to need to lubricate, exist abrasion, so generally using permanent magnet magnetic bearing come support flying wheel shaft, but use permanent-magnet magnetic floating axle
It holds come if supporting, because it is in direct contact with flywheel shaft, heat caused by the rotating part of flying wheel battery
It is difficult to which Quick diffusing is gone out, excessively high temperature can generate damage to all parts of flying wheel battery, may result in machine breakdown.
In addition, when shaft is vibrated, needs corresponding damping structure is arranged and carry out buffering vibration.
Therefore, how to provide and a kind of the heat generated in the flying wheel battery run in vacuum environment is discharged and is carried in time
Carry out buffering vibration for corresponding damping structure to become for those skilled in the art's technical issues that need to address.
Invention content
Present invention solves the technical problem that be to provide a kind of will generate in the flying wheel battery run in vacuum environment
Heat is discharged and provides the vacuum heat dissipation flying wheel battery that corresponding damping structure carrys out buffering vibration in time.
The vacuum heat dissipation flying wheel battery of the present invention, including:
Closing and the internal shell vacuumized and the motor and flywheel that are set in the shell, the flywheel includes flywheel
Axis, the wheel hub being sleeved on the flywheel shaft and the foreign steamer being sleeved on outside the wheel hub, the shaft of the motor and the flywheel shaft
It rotates synchronously, which is characterized in that the vacuum heat dissipation flying wheel battery further includes that liquid floats damping unit, and the liquid floats damping unit packet
It includes closing and accommodates the fluid reservoir of fluid and in the fluid reservoir and the relatively described fluid reservoir can live in fluid
Dynamic damping body, the upper end of the damping body are equipped with the ball-and-socket that can accommodate fluid, and the lower end of the shaft of the motor is equipped with bearing
The lower end of bar, the bearing rod is spherical surface, and trepanning of the spherical surface on the fluid reservoir puts in the ball-and-socket of the damping body
And be adapted to form hydrodynamic bearing with the shape of the ball-and-socket, the vacuum heat dissipation flying wheel battery further includes being located at outside the shell
The heat radiation oil box in portion, the heat radiation oil box are communicated by oil inlet pipe and flowline with the inside of the fluid reservoir.
Preferably, the oil inlet pipe and/or flowline are equipped with oil well pump.
Preferably, the outer wall of the heat radiation oil box is equipped with cooling fin.
Preferably, the end spherical surface of the bearing rod is equipped with the helicla flute that can accommodate fluid.
Preferably, the inner wall of the bottom wall of the fluid reservoir is equipped with fixed seat, the upper end of the fixed seat is recessed equipped with curved surface
Slot, the bottom of the damping body, which is equipped with, can stretch into the curved indentations and the relatively described movable curved protrusion of curved indentations.
Preferably, the bottom of the damping body is fixed with sphere, a part of curved surface of the sphere constitutes the song
The curved indentations of face protrusion, the fixed seat are spherical groove.
Preferably, the inner wall of the fluid reservoir is equipped with fixed part, the longitudinal section of the fixed part has and can accommodate fluid
Positive U-lag, the damping body includes ontology and is located at the limiting device of the outer body, and the limiting device includes by upper
The first locating part extended downwardly, first locating part, which is inserted in the positive U-lag of the fixed part, forms clearance fit.
Preferably, the limiting device further includes the second locating part extended from top to bottom and connection first limit
The longitudinal section of the transverse arm of the upper end of part and the upper end of the second locating part, first locating part, the second locating part and transverse arm is constituted
Inverted U-channel, the positive U-lag are inserted in close to the wall of the damping body in the inverted U-channel and form clearance fit from bottom to top.
Preferably, the positive U-lag and inverted U-channel are the annular for the circumferentially extending for being parallel to the ontology.
Preferably, the fixed part is set, there are two the positive U-lag of the axisymmetrical relative to ontology, the ontologies
If there are two the inverted U-channels of the axisymmetrical relative to ontology.
Preferably, the diameter of the ontology is gradually reduced from the middle part of the ontology to bottom end so that the ontology
Gap is formed between outer wall and second locating part.
Preferably, the lower part of the ontology of the damping body is equipped with perforative horizontal channel, the ontology of the damping body is also
Equipped with the Vertical Channel coaxial with the ontology, the upper end of the Vertical Channel is communicated with the ball-and-socket, the Vertical Channel
Lower end is connected to the horizontal channel.
Preferably, the ontology close to the damping body of first locating part, the second locating part and the positive U-lag
Wall be equipped with through-hole.
Preferably, the wheel hub include main body, the first fins for radially extending while being bent upwards from the main body and
It is radially extended from the main body while reclinate second fins, first fins is in and the flywheel with the second fins
The coaxial annular of axis, the foreign steamer are tightly placed on the outer wall of first fins and the second fins.
Preferably, the upper end of the flywheel shaft is equipped with the first permanent magnet, the inner wall of the shell and first permanent magnetism
The opposite position of body is equipped with the second permanent magnet, and first permanent magnet constitutes permanent magnet suspension with second permanent magnet interaction
Bearing.
The vacuum heat dissipation flying wheel battery of the present invention compared with prior art, has the advantages that:
1, vacuum heat dissipation flying wheel battery provided by the present invention, including liquid float damping unit, and it includes envelope that liquid, which floats damping unit,
It closes and accommodates the fluid reservoir of fluid and be located in fluid reservoir and movable damping body, resistance can occur by opposite fluid reservoir in fluid
The upper end of Buddhist nun's body is equipped with the ball-and-socket that can accommodate fluid, and the lower end of the shaft of motor is equipped with bearing rod, and the lower end of bearing rod is spherical surface,
Spherical surface passes through the trepanning on fluid reservoir to put in the ball-and-socket of damping body and be adapted to form hydrodynamic bearing with the shape of ball-and-socket.So set
It sets, on the one hand, when flying wheel battery works, rotating part will produce more heat such as the shaft of motor, and turn with motor
The lower end of the connected bearing rod of axis is located in the ball-and-socket for the damping body for storing fluid, and can touch the fluid, so its
It can transfer heat to the indoor fluid of liquid storage, and the recyclable heat radiation oil box being passed to outside shell of the fluid, it can be with this
The heat that machine shaft generates is taken out of, avoids excessively high temperature and damage is generated to all parts of flying wheel battery and may be led
The occurrence of causing machine breakdown.On the other hand, the damping body of setting can relative to fluid reservoir generation activity, thus one,
When flywheel vibrates, the fluid in oily nest that the lower end of the bearing rod of vibration passes through damping body transfers vibrations to damping
Body, and the damping body can make vibration by fluid in fluid relative to fluid reservoir generation activity, to transfer vibrations to fluid
It is absorbed, fluid absorbs vibration and generates heat, and fluid is drained into heat radiation oil box by flowline, is handed over to take heat out of
It changes.
2, the fluid reservoir of enclosure interior is vacuum environment, by the side that oil well pump is arranged between fluid reservoir and heat radiation oil box
Formula realizes that fluid is circulated therebetween, and the set-up mode is simple, implementation easy to operation.
3, the outer wall of heat radiation oil box is equipped with cooling fin, can quickly arrange the heat of the fluid of higher temperature in fuel tank in time
Go out, further increases the heat exchange between heat radiation oil box and fluid reservoir, the heat dissipation that can in time generate flywheel.
3, the lower end of bearing rod is spherical surface, and spherical surface is equipped with helicla flute, fluid can be stored, when bearing rod runs at high speed
When, the fluid in helicla flute overflows, and spherical surface and ball-and-socket can form an efficient pump, can make the oil liquid pressure at this
It increases, forms one layer of very complete high-tension lubrication oil film, the friction surface of two contacts can be made to completely disengage contact, to structure
At the hydrodynamic bearing of " suspension " formula.
4, the inner wall of the bottom wall of fluid reservoir is equipped with fixed seat, and the upper end of fixed seat is equipped with curved indentations, the bottom of damping body
Equipped with groove and the movable curved protrusion of confronting grooves can be stretched into.Thus, which damping body can be relative to solid by curved protrusion
Reservation activity, the set-up mode, has the advantages of simple structure and easy realization.
5, it includes the first locating part and the second limit that the longitudinal section of fixed part, which has the U-lag that can accommodate fluid, damping body,
Part, the first locating part, which is inserted in the U-lag of fixed part, forms clearance fit.When damping body vibrates, the first locating part and second
The mutual cooperation of locating part and fixed part can limit damping body generation and significantly vibrate, and then avoid leading because of violent oscillatory motion
The occurrence of causing flywheel unbalance.
6, the middle section of damping body be equipped with connection damping body ball-and-socket Vertical Channel vertically, be additionally provided with
The lower part of damping body is run through in the connected horizontal channel in the horizontal direction in the lower end of Vertical Channel, horizontal channel in the horizontal direction,
The setting in channel can make the fluid in ball-and-socket rapidly carry out swapping flowing with the fluid in heat radiation oil box, and ball-and-socket
Interior fluid connects the bearing rod of machine shaft, in this way, timely out of flying wheel battery can be taken heat.
7, the wall of the ontology of the close damping body of the first locating part, the second locating part and U-lag is equipped with through-hole, and through-hole can
Accelerate fluid in the indoor flowing of oil storage, accelerates to carry out fluid exchange process with extraneous, convenient for faster taking heat out of.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of a kind of structural representation of specific implementation mode of vacuum heat dissipation flying wheel battery provided by the present invention
Figure;
Fig. 2 is a kind of a kind of floating damping dress of liquid of specific implementation mode of vacuum heat dissipation flying wheel battery provided by the present invention
The enlarged drawing set.
The reference numerals are as follows in Fig. 1-2:
1 shell;
2 motors, 21 shafts;
3 flywheels, 31 flywheel shafts, 32 wheel hubs, 321 main bodys, 322 first fins, 323 second fins, 33 foreign steamers;
4 liquid float damping unit;
5 fluid reservoirs, 51 fixed seats, 52 fixed parts, 53 through-holes;
6 damping bodies, 61 ball-and-sockets, 62 curved protrusions, 63 ontologies, 64 first locating parts, 65 second locating parts, 66 is horizontal logical
Road, 67 Vertical Channels, 68 through-holes;
7 bearing rods, 71 helicla flutes;
8 heat radiation oil boxes, 81 oil inlet pipes, 82 flowlines, 83 cooling fins;
9 oil well pumps;
10 first permanent magnets;
11 second permanent magnets.
Specific implementation mode
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of vacuum heat dissipation flying wheel battery, the vacuum heat dissipation flying wheel battery provided can incite somebody to action
The heat generated in the flying wheel battery run in vacuum environment is discharged and provides corresponding damping structure in time carrys out buffering vibration,
It avoids excessively high temperature and all parts of flying wheel battery is generated with the occurrence of damaging and may leading to machine breakdown, also may be used
It avoids the occurrence of generating flywheel due to vibration unbalance.
It is below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific real in order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand technical scheme of the present invention
Applying mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, Fig. 1 is a kind of a kind of specific implementation mode of vacuum heat dissipation flying wheel battery provided by the present invention
Structural schematic diagram, Fig. 2 be a kind of vacuum provided by the present invention radiate flying wheel battery a kind of specific implementation mode liquid it is floating
The enlarged drawing of damping unit.
In present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of vacuum radiate flying wheel battery, including closing and inside vacuumize
Shell 1 and the motor 2 that is set in shell 1 and flywheel 3, flywheel 3 include flywheel shaft 31, the wheel hub 32 being sleeved on flywheel shaft 31
Flywheel shaft 31 is driven to rotate synchronously with the shaft 21 of the foreign steamer 33 being sleeved on outside wheel hub 32, motor 2.
Wherein, vacuum heat dissipation flying wheel battery further includes that liquid floats damping unit 4, and liquid floats damping unit 4 and includes closing and accommodate
There is the fluid reservoir 5 of fluid and in the fluid reservoir 5 and movable damping body 6 can occur by opposite fluid reservoir 5 in fluid.Further
, the upper end of damping body 6 is equipped with the ball-and-socket 61 that can accommodate fluid, and the lower end of the shaft 21 of motor 2 is equipped with bearing rod 7, bearing rod 7
Lower end be spherical surface, spherical surface pass through fluid reservoir 5 on trepanning put in the ball-and-socket 61 of damping body 6 and mutually fitted with the shape of ball-and-socket 61
Match, when 7 high speed rotation of bearing rod, an efficient pump is formed in the spherical surface of bearing rod 7 and the ball-and-socket 61 of damping body so that
Oil liquid pressure in gap between the spherical surface of bearing rod 7 and the ball-and-socket 61 of damping body increases, and forms one layer of complete high pressure profit
Lubricating oil film jacks up bearing rod 7, makes to completely disengage contact between two rubbing surfaces, to constitute " suspension " formula bearing.
Vacuum heat dissipation flying wheel battery further includes the heat radiation oil box 8 being located at outside shell 1, and heat radiation oil box 8 passes through oil inlet pipe 81
It is communicated with the inside of fluid reservoir 5 with flowline 82.In present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, the outer wall of heat radiation oil box 8 is equipped with
Quickly the heat of the fluid of higher temperature in fuel tank can be discharged in time for cooling fin 83, and it is extraneous to have further speeded up heat radiation oil box 8
Heat exchange between air, the heat dissipation that can in time generate flywheel.
It is arranged such, on the one hand, when vacuum heat dissipation flying wheel battery work, rotating part, such as the shaft 21 of motor 2, meeting
More heat is generated, and the lower end for the bearing rod 7 being connected with 2 shaft 21 of motor is located at the ball for the damping body 6 for storing fluid
In nest 61, and the fluid can be touched, so it can transfer heat to the fluid in fluid reservoir 5, and the fluid can follow
Circulation leads to the heat radiation oil box 8 outside shell 1, is taken out of with the heat that this can generate 2 shaft 21 of motor, avoids excessively high temperature
It spends and all parts of flying wheel battery is generated with the occurrence of damaging and may leading to machine breakdown.
On the other hand, the damping body 6 of setting can relative to 5 generation activity of fluid reservoir, thus one, when flywheel 3 occurs
When vibration, fluid, when rotor oscillation is transmitted to damping body 6 by bearing rod 7, damping body are full of between damping body 6 and fluid reservoir 5
6 generation activities, the oil film in the gap between spherical surface and ball-and-socket 61 to periodically squeeze bearing rod 7, change the oil film
Pressure is distributed, this process has dissipated the vibrational energy of flywheel, is bestirred oneself use to play resistance.The activity of damping body 6 is eventually led to
Oil liquid temperature increases, and is converted into heat.
The environment in fluid reservoir 5 in shell 1 is similarly vacuum environment, can take a variety of methods will be under vacuum state
The fluid in fluid and external heat radiation oil box 8 in fluid reservoir 5 is circulated, as long as the fluid in fluid reservoir 5 is led to
It crosses and is swapped with the fluid in heat radiation oil box 8, the heat in flying wheel battery can be taken out of.Specifically, oil inlet pipe 81 and/
Or flowline 82 is equipped with oil well pump 9.
In present embodiment, further, using scheme as shown in Figure 1, i.e., in fluid reservoir 5 and heat radiation oil box 8
Between oil well pump 9 is set, in the specific implementation method, the vacuum degree in fluid reservoir 5 is more than the vacuum degree in heat radiation oil box 8, institute
With the entrance of oil well pump 9 connects fluid reservoir 5, and the outlet of oil well pump 9 connects heat radiation oil box 8, will be in fluid reservoir 5 with oil well pump 9
Fluid pumps in heat radiation oil box 8, and since the vacuum degree in fluid reservoir 5 is more than the vacuum degree in heat radiation oil box 8, so, it dissipates
Fluid in deep fat case 8 is arrived by the way that flowline 82 is flowable in fluid reservoir 5.
How the import export of oil well pump 9 is connected with fluid reservoir 5 and heat radiation oil box 8, depends on fluid reservoir 5 and heat radiation oil box
The size of vacuum degree in 8, for example, in another specific implementation mode, when the vacuum degree in fluid reservoir 5 is less than heat dissipation oil
When vacuum degree in case 8, the entrance of oil well pump 9 connects heat radiation oil box 8, and the outlet of oil well pump 9 should connect fluid reservoir 5, with pumping
Oil pump 9 pumps to the fluid in heat radiation oil box 8 in fluid reservoir 5, since the vacuum degree in fluid reservoir 5 is less than in heat radiation oil box 8
Vacuum degree, so, fluid in accumulator 5 is flowable in heat radiation oil box 8 by flowline 82.
Realize that fluid carries out therebetween in such a way that oil well pump 9 is set between fluid reservoir 5 and heat radiation oil box 8
It circulates, the set-up mode is simple, implementation easy to operation.
In present embodiment, the end spherical surface of bearing rod 7 is equipped with the helicla flute 71 that can accommodate fluid, when bearing rod 7
When running at high speed, 71 oil is spilled over in the gap between spherical surface and ball-and-socket 61 in helicla flute, to supplement the fluid in gap.
As shown in Fig. 2, in present embodiment, the inner wall of the bottom wall of fluid reservoir 5 is equipped with fixed seat 51, fixed seat 51
Upper end is equipped with curved indentations, and the bottom of damping body 6, which is equipped with, can stretch into curved indentations and the movable curved protrusion of relative surface groove
62.Thus, which damping body 6 can be relative to 51 activity of fixed seat by curved protrusion 62, but curved indentations are not departed from, this sets
Mode is set, is had the advantages of simple structure and easy realization.
Further, the bottom of damping body 6 is fixed with sphere, and a part for sphere constitutes curved protrusion 62, and curved surface is recessed
Slot is also spherical groove, i.e. ball-and-socket, and curved protrusion 62 coordinates with spherical groove so that damping body 6 can be put relative to fixed seat 51
Dynamic and rotation.
In present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, the inner wall of fluid reservoir 5 is equipped with fixed part 52, the longitudinal section of fixed part 52
With the positive U-lag that can accommodate fluid, damping body 6 includes ontology 63 and the limiting device for being located at 63 outside of ontology, limiting device
Including the first locating part 64 extended from top to bottom, the first locating part 64 is inserted in formation gap in the positive U-lag of fixed part 52 and matches
It closes.First locating part 64 is limited in positive U-lag, thus, which fixed part 52 can by way of limiting the first locating part 64
The significantly swing of damping body 6 is limited, damping body 6 is can avoid and the occurrence of unbalance occurs because significantly swinging.
Further, as shown in Fig. 2, limiting device further includes the second locating part 65 extended from top to bottom and connection first
The transverse arm of the upper end of the upper end of locating part 64 and the second locating part 65, the first locating part 64, the second locating part 65 and transverse arm it is vertical
Section constitution inverted U-channel, positive U-lag are inserted in close to the wall of damping body 6 in inverted U-channel and form clearance fit from bottom to top.
In the present embodiment, limiting device is sleeved on the outside of the ontology 63, is realized and ontology 63 by being interference fitted
Fixed, certainly, in other embodiments, limiting device can also be integrally formed with ontology.Second locating part 65 to the first limits
Closer to the ontology 63, lower part to the bottom diameter of ontology 63 reduces part 64 so that the outer wall of the ontology 63 and described the
Gap is formed between two locating parts 65.In this way, it is " W " to form longitudinal section between fixed seat 51, limiting device and ontology 63
The gap of shape is full of fluid between gap, and in the present embodiment, fluid is common damping oil.
By the set-up mode, when damping body 6 vibrates, the first locating part 64 and the second locating part 65 and fixed part 52
Mutual cooperation can limit the generation of damping body 6 and significantly vibrate, and then avoid leading to the unbalance situation of flywheel because of violent oscillatory motion
Generation.
Positive U-lag and inverted U-channel can be the annular for the circumferentially extending for being parallel to the ontology, or can also fixed part
52 set there are two the positive U-lag of the axisymmetrical relative to ontology 63, and ontology 63 sets the axis pair there are two relative to ontology 63
The inverted U-channel claimed, can limit the rotational steps of damping body in this way.
In present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, the lower part of the ontology 63 of damping body 6 is equipped with perforative horizontal channel 66,
The ontology 63 of damping body 6 is additionally provided with the Vertical Channel 67 coaxial with ontology 63, and the upper end of Vertical Channel 67 is communicated with ball-and-socket 61, erects
The lower end of straight channel 67 is connected to horizontal channel 66.The setting in channel can make the fluid in ball-and-socket 61 be rapidly performed by and dissipate
Fluid in deep fat case 8 swaps flowing, and the fluid in ball-and-socket 61 connects the bearing rod 7 of 2 shaft 21 of motor, such as
This, timely can take heat out of flying wheel battery.
As shown in Fig. 2, the wall of the ontology 63 of the close damping body 6 of the first locating part 64, the second locating part 65 and positive U-lag
It is equipped with through-hole 68.Flowing of the fluid in fluid reservoir 5 is convenient in the setting of through-hole 68.
In present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, wheel hub 32 includes main body 321, autonomous agent 321 radially extend and meanwhile to
The first fins 322 and autonomous agent 321 of upper bending radially extend while reclinate second fins 323, the first fins 322 with
Second fins 323 are in the annular coaxial with flywheel shaft 31, and foreign steamer 33 is tightly placed in the outer of the first fins 322 and the second fins 323
On wall fixation is realized by being interference fitted.This has the advantages of simple structure and easy realization.
Wheel hub 32 is seperated with foreign steamer 33, in 3 high speed rotation of flywheel, although wheel hub 32 is in the inside of foreign steamer 33, wheel hub
The first fins 322 and the second fins 323 of 32 bending still can keep identical deformation with foreign steamer 33, thus still can be tight against outer
Wheel 33, will not slide between foreign steamer 33.
As shown in Figure 1, the upper end of flywheel shaft 31 is equipped with the first permanent magnet 10, the inner wall of shell 1 and 10 phase of the first permanent magnet
To position be equipped with the second permanent magnet 11, the first permanent magnet 10 and the second permanent magnet 11 interaction composition permanent-magnet suspension bearing.
Embodiment of above is only exemplary embodiments of the present invention, is not used in the limitation present invention, protection of the invention
Range is defined by the claims.Those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the present invention, make the present invention
Various modifications or equivalent replacements are also fallen within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (15)
- The flying wheel battery 1. a kind of vacuum radiates, including closing and the internal shell vacuumized and the motor being set in the shell And flywheel, the flywheel includes flywheel shaft, the wheel hub being sleeved on the flywheel shaft and the foreign steamer being sleeved on outside the wheel hub, described The shaft of motor is rotated synchronously with the flywheel shaft, which is characterized in that the vacuum heat dissipation flying wheel battery further includes the floating damping of liquid Device, the liquid float damping unit and include closing and accommodate the fluid reservoir of fluid and in the fluid reservoir and can be in fluid Inside movable damping body occurs for the relatively described fluid reservoir, and the upper end of the damping body is equipped with the ball-and-socket that can accommodate fluid, the electricity The lower end of the shaft of machine is equipped with bearing rod, and the lower end of the bearing rod is spherical surface, and the spherical surface passes through opening on the fluid reservoir Hole puts in the ball-and-socket of the damping body and is adapted to form hydrodynamic bearing with the shape of the ball-and-socket, the vacuum heat dissipation flywheel electricity Pond further includes the heat radiation oil box positioned at the shell exterior, and the heat radiation oil box passes through oil inlet pipe and flowline and the fluid reservoir Inside communicate.
- The flying wheel battery 2. vacuum according to claim 1 radiates, which is characterized in that on the oil inlet pipe and/or flowline Equipped with oil well pump.
- The flying wheel battery 3. vacuum according to claim 1 radiates, which is characterized in that the outer wall of the heat radiation oil box, which is equipped with, to be dissipated Backing.
- The flying wheel battery 4. vacuum according to claim 1 radiates, which is characterized in that the end spherical surface of the bearing rod is equipped with The helicla flute of fluid can be accommodated.
- The flying wheel battery 5. vacuum according to claim 1 radiates, which is characterized in that the inner wall of the bottom wall of the fluid reservoir is set There are fixed seat, the upper end of the fixed seat to be equipped with curved indentations, the bottom of the damping body, which is equipped with, can stretch into the curved indentations And the relatively described movable curved protrusion of curved indentations.
- The flying wheel battery 6. vacuum according to claim 5 radiates, which is characterized in that the bottom of the damping body is fixed with ball A part of curved surface of body, the sphere constitutes the curved protrusion, and the curved indentations of the fixed seat are spherical groove.
- The flying wheel battery 7. vacuum according to claim 6 radiates, which is characterized in that the inner wall of the fluid reservoir, which is equipped with, to be fixed There is the positive U-lag that can accommodate fluid, the damping body to include ontology and be located at the ontology for portion, the longitudinal section of the fixed part The limiting device in outside, the limiting device include the first locating part extended from top to bottom, and first locating part is inserted in institute It states and forms clearance fit in the positive U-lag of fixed part.
- The flying wheel battery 8. vacuum according to claim 7 radiates, which is characterized in that, the limiting device further includes by upper The transverse arm of the upper end and the upper end of the second locating part of the second locating part for extending downwardly and connection first locating part, described the The longitudinal section of one locating part, the second locating part and transverse arm constitutes inverted U-channel, the positive U-lag close to the damping body wall from It is inserted on down in the inverted U-channel and forms clearance fit.
- The flying wheel battery 9. vacuum according to claim 8 radiates, which is characterized in that the positive U-lag and inverted U-channel are It is parallel to the annular of the circumferentially extending of the ontology.
- The flying wheel battery 10. vacuum according to claim 8 radiates, which is characterized in that the fixed part sets that there are two opposite In the positive U-lag of the axisymmetrical of ontology, the ontology set there are two relative to ontology axisymmetrical it is described inverted U-shaped Slot.
- The flying wheel battery 11. vacuum according to claim 8 radiates, which is characterized in that the diameter of the ontology is from described The middle part of body to bottom end is gradually reduced so that forms gap between the outer wall of the ontology and second locating part.
- The flying wheel battery 12. vacuum according to claim 8 radiates, which is characterized in that the lower part of the ontology of the damping body Equipped with perforative horizontal channel, the ontology of the damping body is additionally provided with the Vertical Channel coaxial with the ontology, described vertical logical The upper end in road is communicated with the ball-and-socket, and the lower end of the Vertical Channel is connected to the horizontal channel.
- The flying wheel battery 13. vacuum according to claim 12 radiates, which is characterized in that first locating part, the second limit The wall of the ontology close to the damping body of position part and the positive U-lag is equipped with through-hole.
- The flying wheel battery 14. vacuum according to claim 1 radiates, which is characterized in that the wheel hub includes main body, described in Main body is radially extended while the first fins for being bent upwards and being radially extended from the main body while reclinate second fins, First fins and the second fins are in the annular coaxial with the flywheel shaft, the foreign steamer be tightly placed in first fins and On the outer wall of second fins.
- The flying wheel battery 15. vacuum according to claim 1 radiates, which is characterized in that the upper end of the flywheel shaft is equipped with the One permanent magnet, the inner wall of the shell position opposite with first permanent magnet are equipped with the second permanent magnet, first permanent magnetism Body constitutes permanent-magnet suspension bearing with second permanent magnet interaction.
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CN201810378972.2A CN108599452A (en) | 2018-04-25 | 2018-04-25 | A kind of vacuum heat dissipation flying wheel battery |
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CN201810378972.2A CN108599452A (en) | 2018-04-25 | 2018-04-25 | A kind of vacuum heat dissipation flying wheel battery |
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CN114257034A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-03-29 | 华驰动能(北京)科技有限公司 | Energy storage flywheel |
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