CN108599390A - A kind of radio energy transmission system for realizing former secondary side communication using E class A amplifier As - Google Patents

A kind of radio energy transmission system for realizing former secondary side communication using E class A amplifier As Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108599390A
CN108599390A CN201810247169.5A CN201810247169A CN108599390A CN 108599390 A CN108599390 A CN 108599390A CN 201810247169 A CN201810247169 A CN 201810247169A CN 108599390 A CN108599390 A CN 108599390A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
signal
inductance
power
circuit
primary side
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810247169.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈竞辉
吴建德
赵科科
闫睿
何湘宁
钱中南
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Priority to CN201810247169.5A priority Critical patent/CN108599390A/en
Publication of CN108599390A publication Critical patent/CN108599390A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/10Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling
    • H02J50/12Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling of the resonant type
    • H04B5/24
    • H04B5/79

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of radio energy transmission system for realizing former secondary side communication using E class A amplifier As, system is based on E class A amplifier A modelled signal radiating circuits, and component number is few, simple in structure;E class A amplifier As circuit realizes that frequency-selecting and signal are amplified by the series resonance of capacitance and inductance, is highly suitable for power/signal composite transmission system.Signal waveform can be loaded on power waveform by the present invention, transmitted with a power coil, reduced the component number of system and the complexity of system, also a save cost, and complicated wireless communication protocol is not needed, software complexity is reduced, and there is high real-time.

Description

A kind of radio energy transmission system for realizing former secondary side communication using E class A amplifier As
Technical field
The invention belongs to wireless power/signal multiplexing of transmission technical fields, and in particular to a kind of to be realized using E class A amplifier As The radio energy transmission system of former pair side communication.
Background technology
In recent years, wireless power transmission technology continues to develop, and has had the technology of many maturations to today, can be with Make up many deficiencies of traditional power supply mode.Wireless power transmission is transmitted relative to traditional electric energy using conducting wire, certain Aspect has overwhelming advantage.Such as in high pressure or high-power, switching on and off circuit and can make physically At electric spark, influences service life of equipment and even cause safety accident;In seabed or forbid the place of spark, to supply using cable Electricity can not only have equipment harsh requirement, and be also to avoid as possible in safe level.Wireless power transmission skill Art has caused the extensive concern of whole world researcher, and has been applied to mobile device, electric vehicle etc. many Field.
Radio energy transmission system is charging the battery or there are charged states when multiple receiving terminals, needed according to battery Power emission end is adjusted with the different capacities of multiple receiving terminals, thus wireless energy transfer system need one it is included Communication system carries out relevant control.
Although power line communication technology is widely used in traditional corded power supply system, when transformer device structure goes out When now in a link, communication is just cannot achieve, therefore it is not suitable for radio energy transmission system.And it commonly wirelessly communicates Equipment such as WiFi, bluetooth etc. also cannot be satisfied proper real-time Communication for Power and full-duplex communication, therefore be not suitable for use in nothing The communication system of line electric energy transmission, and power link and data link interaction, can also make electric power and data transmission Complicated for operationization.Problem above can be then well solved with the coupling coil of power transmission, can not only be met logical in real time The requirements such as letter and full-duplex communication, the influence to electric energy transmission are also relatively small.
It is mutual that the Chinese patent of Publication No. CN106410978A proposes coupling coil in a kind of radio energy transmission system Feel the On-line Measuring Method of coefficient, which realizes shared nothing by coupling communication module in former and deputy side resonant tank The energy and signal multiplexing of transmission of line electric energy transmission system coupling coil are not necessarily to introduce additional communication channels or coil, just real Communication signal transmissions are showed.
Invention content
In view of above-mentioned, the present invention provides a kind of wireless power transmission systems realizing former secondary side communication using E class A amplifier As System, can realize the transmitting of signal in wireless energy transfer system, logical suitable for wireless power/signal composite transmission system Letter.
A kind of radio energy transmission system for realizing former secondary side communication using E class A amplifier As, including primary side unit and secondary side Unit, primary side unit couple the wireless transmission for realizing electric energy and signal with secondary side unit by power coil;Wherein, the primary side Unit includes primary side power circuit and signal transmission circuit, and the secondary power circuit when unit includes secondary and signal receive electricity Road, between signal transmission circuit and primary side power circuit by the first coupling inductance realize signal transmission, secondary side power circuit with Signal transmission is realized by the second coupling inductance between signal receiving circuit;The signal transmission circuit is using E class A amplifier A electricity Line structure, for being obtained with same phase information after the drive signal for carrying phase information is carried out frequency-selecting and power amplification Sine wave signal, and the sine wave signal is transmitted to by primary side power circuit by the first coupling inductance, and then by primary side power Circuit is transmitted to secondary side power circuit by power coil, is finally transmitted to letter by the second coupling inductance by secondary side power circuit Number receiving circuit is demodulated;
The signal transmission circuit include DC power supply, resonant inductance L2, resonant capacitance C0, with backward dioded D Switching tube S, capacitance C1, inductance L0 and inductance L1;Wherein:Resonant inductance L2 is the primary side winding of the first coupling inductance, directly The anode in galvanic electricity source is connected with one end of inductance L0, the other end of inductance L0 and one end of switching tube S, capacitance C1 one end and One end of resonant capacitance C0 is connected, and the other end of resonant capacitance C0 is connected with one end of inductance L1, the other end of inductance L1 with it is humorous One end i.e. Same Name of Ends of the first coupling inductance primary side winding of inductance L2 of shaking is connected, and the cathode of DC power supply is another with switching tube S's The other end of one end, the other end of capacitance C1 and resonant inductance L2 is connected, and the control pole of switching tube S receives external control chip Drive signal with phase information is provided.
Further, the drive signal that the control chip provides is square-wave signal, and control chip uses PSK (phase shift keys Control) or the modulation system of DPSK (differential phase keying (DPSK)) phase information is loaded onto on the square-wave signal.
Further, drive signal is converted into sine wave signal and is loaded onto the first coupling electricity by the signal transmission circuit In the primary side winding of sense, the power of the sine wave signal is much larger than the power of drive signal.
Further, sine wave signal is injected primary side power circuit by the vice-side winding of first coupling inductance, i.e., will The signal waveform of high frequency is added on the power waveform of low frequency and is transmitted to secondary side power circuit by power coil.
Further, the signal transmission circuit by the series resonance of capacitance and inductance to realize frequency-selecting and signal power Amplification.
Based on the above-mentioned technical proposal, advantageous effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) the present invention is based on E class A amplifier A modelled signal radiating circuits, component number is few, simple in structure.
(2) signal waveform can be loaded on power waveform by the present invention, transmitted with a power coil, reduced system Component number and system complexity, and also a save cost.
(3) present invention does not need complicated wireless communication protocol, reduces software complexity, and with high real-time Property.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the electrical block diagram of radio energy transmission system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 (a) is the switching tube drive signal waveform figure with phase information.
Fig. 2 (b) is the switching tube drive signal waveform figure without phase information.
Fig. 3 (a) is the voltage oscillogram at the both ends coupling inductance winding L2.
Fig. 3 (b) is close-up schematic view of the coupling inductance winding L2 both end voltages waveform in phase hit.
Fig. 4 (a) is the voltage oscillogram at the both ends coupling inductance winding Lr2.
Fig. 4 (b) is close-up schematic view of the coupling inductance winding Lr2 both end voltages waveform in phase hit.
Fig. 5 (a) is the voltage oscillogram at the both ends coupling inductance winding L3.
Fig. 5 (b) is close-up schematic view of the coupling inductance winding L3 both end voltages waveform in phase hit.
Specific implementation mode
In order to more specifically describe the present invention, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation mode is to technical scheme of the present invention It is described in detail.
The present invention realizes the radio energy transmission system of former secondary side communication, including primary side unit and pair using E class A amplifier As Side unit, primary side unit are coupled by power coil to realize the wireless transmission of electric energy with secondary side unit;Wherein, primary side unit packet Include primary side power circuit and signal transmission circuit, secondary power circuit and signal receiving circuit when unit includes secondary, signal transmitting Signal transmission, secondary side power circuit and signal receiving circuit are realized by the first coupling inductance between circuit and primary side power circuit Between pass through the second coupling inductance realize signal transmission;Signal transmission circuit uses E class A amplifier A circuit structures, for that will carry The drive signal of phase information obtains the sine wave signal with same phase information after carrying out frequency-selecting and power amplification, and passes through The sine wave signal is transmitted to primary side power circuit by the first coupling inductance, and then is passed by power coil by primary side power circuit Secondary side power circuit is transported to, being finally transmitted to signal receiving circuit by the second coupling inductance by secondary side power circuit is solved It adjusts;
As shown in Figure 1, the resonant inductance in E class A amplifier A circuits is replaced with the first coupling inductance primary side winding L2, resonance Capacitance is C0, and E class A amplifier As circuit is generated sinusoidal current by concatenated resonant inductance L2 and resonant capacitance C0 and sent out with this The effect for waving frequency-selecting, the inductance L0 being connected directly with DC power supply Vdc serve as current source;Due to there is parasitic electricity in resonance circuit Resistance, therefore the sinusoidal current generated has direct current biasing.
If the drive signal of switch S is the square-wave signal of duty ratio 50%, flows through the electric current of C0 and L2 then and be and square wave Sinusoidal current of the signal with frequency.When switch S is connected, sinusoidal current flows through switch S, and capacitance C1 both end voltages are 0;Switch S is closed When disconnected, original sinusoidal current can be transferred to capacitance C1 in switch S, and give capacitance C1 chargings, when the sinusoidal current in C1 changes Capacitance C1 discharges when direction, and when being discharged to 0, the parasitic backward dioded D of switch S is connected, and sinusoidal current is shifted from capacitance C1 To parasitic backward dioded D until switch S is connected again.
The drive signal of switching device in the present invention in E class A amplifier As circuit is the square wave model with phase information.E Load is on the first coupling inductance primary side winding L2 after the signal of switching device is carried out frequency-selecting and power amplification by class A amplifier A, L1 It is in order to enable switch S is worked in a manner of Sofe Switch and the inductance that adds, for adjusting impedance.The secondary side of first coupling inductance around The coupling of resonant inductance L2 in group Lr2 and E class A amplifier A circuits, and the power waveform for low frequency that the signal waveform of high frequency is added to It above and by power coil transmits, signal is received eventually by the second coupling inductance winding L3 and Lr3.
In present implementation, the driving frequency of switch S is 2MHz, and the modulation system of signal is 2PSK, waveform such as Fig. 2 (a) shown in, the waveform in Fig. 2 (a) carries digital information " 010 ", and Fig. 2 (b) is the 2MHz drive waveforms for not carrying information, is used for It is compared with Fig. 2 (a).Vdc=20V, L0=30 μ H, C0=C1=1nF, L1=0.1 μ H, coupling inductance primary side winding L2 are certainly Feel 7.5 μ H, the dead resistance of series connection with it is 2 Ω, 7.5 μ H of coupling inductance vice-side winding Lr2 self-inductions, the parasitism electricity of series connection with it Resistance is 2 Ω, the former pair side coefficient of coup 0.9.Shown in the voltage waveform at the both ends L2 such as Fig. 3 (a), waveform frequency be 2MHz and with drive Dynamic signal carries identical digital information " 010 ", and the switching of phase can also be found out in Fig. 3 (b), the meeting in Phase-switching The decaying of signal amplitude is caused, but amplitude can gradually be restored after switching.
The working frequency of power transmission is 85KHz, and the coefficient of coup of power transmission coil is 0.2, and former pair side self-induction is 100 μ H, concatenated dead resistance are also 2 Ω, the same Lr2 of parameter of capacitance C2=C3=35nF, Lr3 and L3, the coefficient of coup It is 0.9.Shown in Lr2 both end voltages waveform such as Fig. 4 (a), with the waveform in Fig. 3 (a) in addition to amplitude indistinction, phase hit When waveform such as Fig. 4 (b) shown in;Shown in the voltage waveform at the both ends L3 such as Fig. 5 (a), with waveform in Fig. 3 (a) in addition to amplitude also without Difference, shown in waveform such as Fig. 5 (b) when phase hit;Waveform in Fig. 4 (a) and Fig. 5 (a) carry with it is identical in Fig. 2 Digital information " 010 ", therefore signal can succeed and be transferred to signal receiving end from the driving of switch S, only amplitude has decaying.
The above-mentioned description to embodiment can be understood and applied the invention for ease of those skilled in the art. Person skilled in the art obviously easily can make various modifications to above-described embodiment, and described herein general Principle is applied in other embodiment without having to go through creative labor.Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, ability Field technique personnel announcement according to the present invention, the improvement made for the present invention and modification all should be in protection scope of the present invention Within.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of radio energy transmission system for realizing the secondary side communication of original using E class A amplifier As, including primary side unit and secondary side list Member, primary side unit couple the wireless transmission for realizing electric energy and signal with secondary side unit by power coil;Wherein, the primary side list Member includes primary side power circuit and signal transmission circuit, secondary power circuit and the signal receiving circuit when unit includes secondary, Signal transmission, secondary side power circuit and signal are realized by the first coupling inductance between signal transmission circuit and primary side power circuit Signal transmission is realized by the second coupling inductance between receiving circuit;It is characterized in that:The signal transmission circuit is put using E classes Big device circuit structure, for obtaining carrying same phase after the drive signal for carrying phase information is carried out frequency-selecting and power amplification The sine wave signal of information, and the sine wave signal is transmitted to by primary side power circuit by the first coupling inductance, and then by original The power circuit when power circuit is transmitted to secondary by power coil is finally passed by secondary side power circuit by the second coupling inductance Signal receiving circuit is transported to be demodulated;
The signal transmission circuit includes DC power supply, resonant inductance L2, resonant capacitance C0, the switch with backward dioded D Pipe S, capacitance C1, inductance L0 and inductance L1;Wherein:Resonant inductance L2 is the primary side winding of the first coupling inductance, direct current The anode in source is connected with one end of inductance L0, the other end of inductance L0 and one end of switching tube S, one end of capacitance C1 and resonance One end of capacitance C0 is connected, and the other end of resonant capacitance C0 is connected with one end of inductance L1, the other end and the resonance electricity of inductance L1 One end i.e. Same Name of Ends of the first coupling inductance primary side winding for feeling L2 is connected, the cathode of DC power supply and the other end of switching tube S, The other end of capacitance C1 and the other end of resonant inductance L2 are connected, and the control pole of switching tube S receives external control chip and provides Drive signal with phase information.
2. radio energy transmission system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The driving letter that the control chip provides Number it is square-wave signal, phase information is loaded onto on the square-wave signal by control chip using the modulation system of PSK or DPSK.
3. radio energy transmission system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The signal transmission circuit believes driving It number is converted into sine wave signal and is loaded onto in the primary side winding of the first coupling inductance, the power of the sine wave signal is much larger than driving The power of dynamic signal.
4. radio energy transmission system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The secondary side of first coupling inductance around Sine wave signal is injected primary side power circuit by group, i.e., the signal waveform of high frequency is added on the power waveform of low frequency and is passed through Power coil is transmitted to secondary side power circuit.
5. radio energy transmission system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The signal transmission circuit passes through capacitance Series resonance with inductance is to realize that frequency-selecting and signal power are amplified.
CN201810247169.5A 2018-03-23 2018-03-23 A kind of radio energy transmission system for realizing former secondary side communication using E class A amplifier As Pending CN108599390A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110962634A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-04-07 西南交通大学 Magnetic suspension train non-contact auxiliary power supply device and method based on high-frequency current injection

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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CN103595145A (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-02-19 浙江大学 System for achieving high-speed communication and wireless energy transmission on basis of public inductive coupling
CN104810930A (en) * 2015-03-25 2015-07-29 武汉大学 Multi-antenna magnetic-resonance super-narrowband wireless energy and signal co-frequency transmission system

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10256957A (en) * 1997-03-13 1998-09-25 Nagano Japan Radio Co Device and system for transmitting power
CN103595145A (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-02-19 浙江大学 System for achieving high-speed communication and wireless energy transmission on basis of public inductive coupling
CN104810930A (en) * 2015-03-25 2015-07-29 武汉大学 Multi-antenna magnetic-resonance super-narrowband wireless energy and signal co-frequency transmission system

Non-Patent Citations (3)

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Title
JIANDE WU ET AL.: "Wireless Power and Data Transfer via a Common Inductive Link Using Frequency Division Multiplexing", 《IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS》 *
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110962634A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-04-07 西南交通大学 Magnetic suspension train non-contact auxiliary power supply device and method based on high-frequency current injection
CN110962634B (en) * 2019-12-18 2021-06-29 西南交通大学 Magnetic suspension train non-contact auxiliary power supply device and method based on high-frequency current injection

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Application publication date: 20180928