CN108598869B - Lightning rod for high-rise building - Google Patents

Lightning rod for high-rise building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108598869B
CN108598869B CN201710135475.5A CN201710135475A CN108598869B CN 108598869 B CN108598869 B CN 108598869B CN 201710135475 A CN201710135475 A CN 201710135475A CN 108598869 B CN108598869 B CN 108598869B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rubber
conductor
elbow
base
jack
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201710135475.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108598869A (en
Inventor
程强强
曹洪吉
孙武
赵志强
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Jiangsu Jianzhu Institute
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Jiangsu Jianzhu Institute
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Priority to CN201710135475.5A priority Critical patent/CN108598869B/en
Publication of CN108598869A publication Critical patent/CN108598869A/en
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Publication of CN108598869B publication Critical patent/CN108598869B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01TSPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
    • H01T19/00Devices providing for corona discharge
    • H01T19/04Devices providing for corona discharge having pointed electrodes

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Elimination Of Static Electricity (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of civil engineering, in particular to a lightning rod for a high-rise building; the device comprises a needle head, a rubber seat, a rubber jack, a base conductive piece, a base plug, a conductor, an elbow connector and a straight line connector; the needle head is inserted into the rubber seat; the bottom of the rubber seat is inserted into the base; a rubber jack is arranged in the base; a base conductive piece is arranged in the rubber jack; the outer diameter of the base plug is the same as the inner diameter of the rubber jack; the outer diameter of the conductor is the same as the inner diameter of the rubber jack; the outer diameter of the conductor is the same as the inner diameter of the elbow connector; the inner diameter of the conductor is the same as the inner diameter of the straight line connector; the conductor comprises a conductive rod and a rubber layer, the rubber layer surrounds the conductive rod, and two ends of the conductive rod are exposed; the elbow connector comprises elbow rubber and an elbow conductor, the elbow conductor is positioned in the elbow rubber, and the elbow rubber is hollow and L-shaped; the straight line connector is a hollow cylindrical rubber body; the lightning rod for the high-rise building can directly guide thunder and lightning into the ground in rainy days, and can prevent personnel from electric shock caused by the conduction of the thunder and lightning through rainwater.

Description

Lightning rod for high-rise building
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of civil engineering, in particular to a lightning rod for a high-rise building.
Background
Lightning rods, also known as lightning rods, are devices used to protect buildings from lightning strikes. The top end of the protected object is provided with a lightning receptor which is connected with a drainage ground net buried underground by a lead wire meeting the specification.
It distorts the ground electric field as the thundercloud discharge approaches the ground. A space with concentrated local electric field is formed at the top end of the lightning rod to influence the development direction of lightning leading discharge, so that lightning is guided to discharge to the lightning rod, and then lightning current is introduced into the ground through the grounding down conductor and the grounding device, so that the protected object is prevented from being struck by lightning.
However, the existing lightning rod directly contacts the iron rod with the building, a rainwater conducting layer can be formed between the lightning rod and the building in rainy days, electric shock is easily caused when the hands of people touch the surface of the wet building, and the current is easily caused to instantly pass through the heart due to overhigh lightning voltage, so that casualties are caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a lightning rod for a high-rise building, which has simple structure, reasonable design and convenient use and aims at overcoming the defects and the defects of the prior art, and comprises a needle head, a rubber seat, a rubber jack, a base conductive piece, a base plug, a conductor, a bent connector and a straight line connector; the needle head is inserted into the rubber seat; the bottom of the rubber seat is inserted into the base; a rubber jack is arranged in the base; a base conductive piece is arranged in the rubber jack; the outer diameter of the base plug is the same as the inner diameter of the rubber jack; the outer diameter of the conductor is the same as the inner diameter of the rubber jack; the outer diameter of the conductor is the same as the inner diameter of the elbow connector; the inner diameter of the conductor is the same as the inner diameter of the straight line connector; the conductor comprises a conductive rod and a rubber layer, the rubber layer surrounds the conductive rod, and two ends of the conductive rod are exposed; the elbow connector comprises elbow rubber and an elbow conductor, the elbow conductor is positioned in the elbow rubber, and the elbow rubber is hollow and L-shaped; the straight line connector is a hollow cylindrical rubber body.
After adopting the structure, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the lightning rod for the high-rise building adopts the design of the rubber seat, and the rubber seat cuts off the current; the design that the rubber layer completely surrounds the conductive conductor is adopted, the current is guaranteed to be completely poured into an underground power grid through the conductor, and the electric shock of personnel caused by the conduction of the current through rainwater and buildings is prevented.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, and are not to be considered limiting of the invention, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a rear view of fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals:
1-needle head, 2-rubber seat, 3-rubber jack, 4-base conductive piece, 5-base, 6-base plug, 7-conductor, 8-elbow connector, 9-straight line connector, 7-1 conductive rod, 7-2 rubber layer, 8-1 elbow conductor and 8-2 elbow rubber.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, wherein the exemplary embodiments and descriptions are provided only for the purpose of illustrating the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the lightning rod for high-rise buildings according to the present embodiment includes a needle 1, a rubber base 2, a rubber jack 3, a base conductive member 4, a base 5, a base plug 6, a conductor 7, an elbow connector 8, and a straight line connector 9; the needle head 1 is inserted into the rubber seat 2; the bottom of the rubber seat 2 is inserted into the base 5; a rubber jack 3 is arranged in the base 5; a base conductive piece 4 is arranged in the rubber jack 3; the outer diameter of the base plug 6 is the same as the inner diameter of the rubber jack 3; the outer diameter of the conductor 7 is the same as the inner diameter of the rubber jack 3; the outer diameter of the conductor 7 is the same as the inner diameter of the elbow connector 8; the inner diameter of the conductor 7 is the same as the inner diameter of the straight connector 9; the conductor 7 comprises a conductive rod 7-1 and a rubber layer 7-2, the rubber layer 7-2 surrounds the conductive rod 7-1, and two ends of the conductive rod 7-1 are exposed; the elbow connector 8 comprises elbow rubber 8-2 and an elbow conductor 8-1, the elbow conductor 8-1 is positioned in the elbow rubber 8-2, and the elbow rubber 8-2 is hollow L-shaped; the linear connector 9 is a hollow cylindrical rubber body.
Further: the needle head 1 is an iron needle head, and the top of the needle head is in a sharp head shape.
Further: the upper part of the rubber seat 2 is in a hollow trapezoid shape in cross section, the lower part of the rubber seat is in a hollow cylindrical shape, the outer diameter of the cylinder is the same as the inner diameter of the rubber jack 3, and the cylinder is inserted into the rubber jack 3; the hollow cylinder is connected with the hollow trapezoid top at the top, and the lower part of the hollow trapezoid top is suspended.
Further: the base conductive piece 4 is an iron block.
Further: the base 5 is a cement concrete pier.
Further: the base plug 6 is a solid rubber cylinder.
Further: the conductive rod 7-1 is a cylindrical iron rod.
Further: the elbow conductor 8-1 is L-shaped.
The lightning rod for the high-rise building is characterized in that a plurality of bases 5 are placed at the top of the building when the lightning rod is used, a conductor 7 is inserted into a transverse rubber jack 3, then a straight line connector 9 or an elbow connector 8 is selected according to needs to connect the plurality of bases 5, finally the conductor 7 is led into a ground grid through the conductor 7 and the straight line connector 9 and the elbow connector 8, and a passage is formed among a needle head 1, a base conductive piece 4, a conductive rod 7-1 and an elbow conductor 8-1 in the connection process of the conductor 7; when in specific connection: two ends of the conductor 7 are respectively inserted into the rubber jack 3 and the elbow rubber 8-2; two ends of the conductor 7 are respectively inserted into the rubber jack 3 and the straight line connector 9; two ends of the conductor 7 are respectively inserted into the elbow rubber 8-2 and the straight line connector 9; the conductors are plugged into the line connector 9 and the line connector 9 respectively; because the conductor 7 is wrapped by the rubber layer 7-2, an insulating closed layer is formed on the conducting rod 7-1 during plugging, and the current introduced by the needle head 1 can be directly introduced into the ground screen; when raining, syringe needle 1 and rubber seat 2 are drenched, and the rainwater drips along 2 bottoms of rubber seat, and the electric current is cut off, on unable conduction to moist building through the rainwater, can effectively avoid personnel to be shocked by the electricity.
The lightning rod for the high-rise building adopts the design of the rubber seat, and the rubber seat cuts off the current; the design that the rubber layer completely surrounds the conductive conductor is adopted, the current is guaranteed to be completely poured into an underground power grid through the conductor, and the electric shock of personnel caused by the conduction of the current through rainwater and buildings is prevented. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all equivalent changes or modifications of the structure, characteristics and principles described in the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a lightning rod for high-rise building which characterized in that: the device comprises a needle head (1), a rubber seat (2), a rubber jack (3), a base conductive piece (4), a base (5), a base plug (6), a conductor (7), an elbow connector (8) and a straight line connector (9); the needle head (1) is inserted into the rubber seat (2); the bottom of the rubber seat (2) is inserted into the base (5); a rubber jack (3) is arranged in the base (5); a base conductive piece (4) is arranged in the rubber jack (3); the outer diameter of the base plug (6) is the same as the inner diameter of the rubber jack (3); the outer diameter of the conductor (7) is the same as the inner diameter of the rubber jack (3); the outer diameter of the conductor (7) is the same as the inner diameter of the elbow connector (8); the inner diameter of the conductor (7) is the same as that of the linear connector (9); the conductor (7) comprises a conductive rod (7-1) and a rubber layer (7-2), the rubber layer (7-2) surrounds the conductive rod (7-1), and two ends of the conductive rod (7-1) are exposed; the elbow connector (8) comprises elbow rubber (8-2) and an elbow conductor (8-1), the elbow conductor (8-1) is positioned in the elbow rubber (8-2), and the elbow rubber (8-2) is hollow and L-shaped; the straight line connector (9) is a hollow cylindrical rubber body; the upper part of the rubber seat (2) is in a hollow trapezoid shape, the lower part of the rubber seat is in a hollow cylinder shape, the outer diameter of the cylinder is the same as the inner diameter of the rubber insertion hole (3), and the cylinder is inserted into the rubber insertion hole (3); the hollow cylinder is connected with the hollow trapezoidal top at the top, and the lower part of the hollow trapezoidal top is suspended in the air; two ends of the conductor (7) are respectively inserted into the rubber jack (3) and the elbow rubber (8-2); two ends of the conductor (7) are respectively inserted into the rubber jack (3) and the straight line connector (9); two ends of the conductor (7) are respectively inserted into the elbow rubber (8-2) and the straight line connector (9); the conductors are respectively plugged into the straight line connector (9) and the straight line connector (9); the conductor (7) is wrapped by the rubber layer (7-2), an insulating closed layer is formed on the conducting rod (7-1) during plugging, and current introduced by the needle head (1) can be directly introduced into the ground screen.
2. A lightning rod for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the needle head (1) is an iron needle head, and the top of the needle head is in a pointed shape.
3. A lightning rod for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the base conducting piece (4) is an iron block.
4. A lightning rod for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the base (5) is a cement concrete pier.
5. A lightning rod for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the base plug (6) is a solid rubber cylinder.
6. A lightning rod for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conducting rod (7-1) is a cylindrical iron rod.
7. A lightning rod for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the elbow conductor (8-1) is L-shaped.
CN201710135475.5A 2017-03-08 2017-03-08 Lightning rod for high-rise building Expired - Fee Related CN108598869B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710135475.5A CN108598869B (en) 2017-03-08 2017-03-08 Lightning rod for high-rise building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710135475.5A CN108598869B (en) 2017-03-08 2017-03-08 Lightning rod for high-rise building

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108598869A CN108598869A (en) 2018-09-28
CN108598869B true CN108598869B (en) 2020-05-19

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2166542Y (en) * 1993-07-02 1994-05-25 东北电力学院 Lightning rod
CN2899208Y (en) * 2005-11-17 2007-05-09 郭玉章 Non-inductive lightning conductor
CN201478692U (en) * 2009-08-14 2010-05-19 北京欧地安科技股份有限公司 Fast-assembly lightning rod
CN202260125U (en) * 2011-09-09 2012-05-30 上海陆道工程设计管理有限公司 Lightning protection device for high-rise building
CN202797608U (en) * 2011-12-21 2013-03-13 洛阳科丰电气科技开发有限公司 Insulating lightning rod with L-shaped structure for 10KV lines
CN104405167A (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-03-11 国家电网公司 Mixed-voltage multi-circuit cross high-voltage wire tower
CN205724377U (en) * 2016-04-02 2016-11-23 河南省德立泰高压电瓷电器有限公司 One is applicable to field work packaged type discharging rod
CN106374343A (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-02-01 中国舰船研究设计中心 Lightning arrester for rotating radar antennas
CN206640110U (en) * 2017-03-08 2017-11-14 江苏建筑职业技术学院 A kind of skyscraper lightning rod

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2166542Y (en) * 1993-07-02 1994-05-25 东北电力学院 Lightning rod
CN2899208Y (en) * 2005-11-17 2007-05-09 郭玉章 Non-inductive lightning conductor
CN201478692U (en) * 2009-08-14 2010-05-19 北京欧地安科技股份有限公司 Fast-assembly lightning rod
CN202260125U (en) * 2011-09-09 2012-05-30 上海陆道工程设计管理有限公司 Lightning protection device for high-rise building
CN202797608U (en) * 2011-12-21 2013-03-13 洛阳科丰电气科技开发有限公司 Insulating lightning rod with L-shaped structure for 10KV lines
CN104405167A (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-03-11 国家电网公司 Mixed-voltage multi-circuit cross high-voltage wire tower
CN205724377U (en) * 2016-04-02 2016-11-23 河南省德立泰高压电瓷电器有限公司 One is applicable to field work packaged type discharging rod
CN106374343A (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-02-01 中国舰船研究设计中心 Lightning arrester for rotating radar antennas
CN206640110U (en) * 2017-03-08 2017-11-14 江苏建筑职业技术学院 A kind of skyscraper lightning rod

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Granted publication date: 20200519

Termination date: 20210308