CN108594098A - A kind of mutual inductor detection dispensing all-in-one machine - Google Patents
A kind of mutual inductor detection dispensing all-in-one machine Download PDFInfo
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/12—Testing dielectric strength or breakdown voltage ; Testing or monitoring effectiveness or level of insulation, e.g. of a cable or of an apparatus, for example using partial discharge measurements; Electrostatic testing
- G01R31/18—Subjecting similar articles in turn to test, e.g. go/no-go tests in mass production
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
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Abstract
Description
【技术领域】【Technical field】
本发明涉及互感器的技术领域,特别是一种互感器检测分送一体机的技术领域。The invention relates to the technical field of transformers, in particular to the technical field of a transformer detection and distribution integrated machine.
【背景技术】【Background technique】
互感器是电能表上的重要部件之一,是按比例变换电压或电流的设备,互感器的作用主要是将高电压或大电流按比例变换成低电压或小电流,以便实现测量仪表、保护设备及自动控制设备的标准化、小型化。The transformer is one of the important parts of the electric energy meter. It is a device that converts voltage or current in proportion. Standardization and miniaturization of equipment and automatic control equipment.
随着市场对电压互感器的需求量越来越大,互感器的生产量也随之提升,但在互感器生产出来后需要对其耐压性能进行检测,检测合格后才能进入产品销售阶段,现有的验证产品是否合格的方法是人工用测量仪伸出的探针逐个对准互感器上的引脚一一进行测量,然后再把次品挑出来,然而一个操作员即使一天满负荷工作其能够测量的数量也是有限的,但是电压互感器的生产速度远远要大于操作员的检测速度,存在检测效率低,劳动强度较大的问题,而且人工检测容易出现失误,检测的稳定性和准确度不能得到保证,这样就导致不合格的产品进入市场,影响厂家的声誉及使用方的正常使用。As the market demand for voltage transformers is increasing, the production of transformers is also increasing. However, after the transformers are produced, their withstand voltage performance needs to be tested. Only after passing the test can they enter the product sales stage. The existing method of verifying whether the product is qualified is to manually use the probe protruding from the measuring instrument to align the pins on the transformer one by one for measurement, and then pick out the defective products. However, even if an operator works at full capacity for a day The quantity that can be measured is also limited, but the production speed of voltage transformers is far greater than the detection speed of the operator, which has the problems of low detection efficiency and high labor intensity, and manual detection is prone to errors, detection stability and The accuracy cannot be guaranteed, which will lead to unqualified products entering the market, affecting the reputation of the manufacturer and the normal use of the user.
【发明内容】【Content of invention】
本发明的目的就是解决现有技术中的问题,提出一种互感器检测分送一体机,能够利用步进电机以固定角度带动转动盘一步步转动从而使转动盘上被夹具固定的互感器一步步转动,配合固定在转动盘周围的检测器、第一机械手和第二机械手实现对互感器的自动检测和分流,一台机器只需配备一名操作员在夹具上安装互感器,降低了劳动强度,提升了检测效率。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the prior art, and propose a transformer detection and distribution integrated machine, which can use a stepping motor to drive the rotating disk to rotate step by step at a fixed angle, so that the transformer fixed by the clamp on the rotating disk can be rotated step by step. step-by-step rotation, and cooperate with the detector fixed around the rotating disk, the first manipulator and the second manipulator to realize the automatic detection and shunting of the transformer. A machine only needs to be equipped with one operator to install the transformer on the fixture, which reduces labor costs. strength, improving the detection efficiency.
为实现上述目的,本发明提出了一种互感器检测分送一体机,包括工作台、转动盘、控制器、夹具、检测器、第一机械手、显示器和第二机械手,所述的转动盘安装在工作台之上,所述转动盘通过步进电机驱动,所述转动盘的边缘上安装有若干个夹具,所述工作台的上侧、下侧和左侧分别连接有成品滑道、次品滑道和控制器,所述成品滑道、次品滑道和转动盘之间分别设有第二机械手和第一机械手,所述工作台的左下角安装有检测器,所述检测器、第一机械手和第二机械手均位于转动盘上其中一个夹具的上方,所述检测器的左侧安装有显示器。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a transformer detection and distribution integrated machine, including a workbench, a rotating disk, a controller, a fixture, a detector, a first manipulator, a display and a second manipulator, the rotating disk is installed On the workbench, the rotating disk is driven by a stepping motor. Several clamps are installed on the edge of the rotating disk. product chute and controller, a second manipulator and a first manipulator are respectively arranged between the finished product chute, defective product chute and the rotating disc, a detector is installed at the lower left corner of the workbench, and the detector, Both the first manipulator and the second manipulator are located above one of the fixtures on the rotating disk, and a display is installed on the left side of the detector.
作为优选,所述夹具以转动盘的圆心为中心等夹角分布在转动盘之上,所述转动盘每次转动的角度为相邻夹具之间的夹角。Preferably, the clamps are distributed on the rotating disc at equal angles with the center of the rotating disc as the center, and the angle of each rotation of the rotating disc is the included angle between adjacent clamps.
作为优选,所述夹具包括底座、插口、夹块和测试块,所述插口可以插入互感器的连接器,所述夹块可以夹住互感器的互感器壳体,所述测试块上设有两个接点。Preferably, the clamp includes a base, a socket, a clamp block and a test block, the socket can be inserted into the connector of the transformer, the clamp block can clamp the transformer shell of the transformer, and the test block is provided with two contacts.
作为优选,所述检测器包括底板、支撑板、固定板、滑轨、滑块和检测头,所述滑轨安装在固定板的左侧,所述滑块滑动安装在滑轨上,所述检测头安装在滑块的底面,所述检测头的底面安装有探针座,所述探针座上平行安装有两根探针,所述两根探针之间的距离与测试块上两个接点之间的距离相等。Preferably, the detector includes a bottom plate, a support plate, a fixed plate, a slide rail, a slider and a detection head, the slide rail is installed on the left side of the fixed plate, the slider is slidably installed on the slide rail, and the The detection head is installed on the bottom surface of the slider, and the bottom surface of the detection head is equipped with a probe base, and two probes are installed in parallel on the probe base, and the distance between the two probes is the same as the distance between the two probes on the test block. The distances between the points are equal.
作为优选,所述工作台的左侧边还连接有置放筐。Preferably, a placement basket is connected to the left side of the workbench.
作为优选,所述控制器的顶面上安装有控制板,所述控制器与步进电机、检测器、第一机械手、显示器和第二机械手电连接。Preferably, a control board is installed on the top surface of the controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the stepping motor, the detector, the first manipulator, the display and the second manipulator.
本发明的有益效果:本发明利用步进电机以固定角度带动转动盘一步步转动从而使转动盘上被夹具固定的互感器一步步转动,配合固定在转动盘周围的检测器、第一机械手和第二机械手实现对互感器的自动检测和分流,一台机器只需配备一名操作员在夹具上安装互感器,降低了劳动强度,提升了检测效率。Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention utilizes a stepping motor to drive the rotating disc to rotate step by step at a fixed angle so that the transformer fixed by the clamp on the rotating disc is rotated step by step, and cooperates with the detector fixed around the rotating disc, the first manipulator and The second manipulator realizes the automatic detection and shunting of transformers. One machine only needs to be equipped with one operator to install transformers on the fixture, which reduces labor intensity and improves detection efficiency.
本发明的特征及优点将通过实施例结合附图进行详细说明。The features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
【附图说明】【Description of drawings】
图1是本发明一种互感器检测分送一体机的俯视图;Fig. 1 is a top view of a transformer detection and distribution all-in-one machine of the present invention;
图2是本发明一种互感器检测分送一体机的夹具的俯视图;Fig. 2 is a top view of a fixture of a transformer detection and distribution all-in-one machine of the present invention;
图3是本发明一种互感器检测分送一体机的检测器的左视图;Fig. 3 is a left view of the detector of a transformer detection and distribution all-in-one machine of the present invention;
图4是互感器的俯视图。Figure 4 is a top view of the transformer.
图中:1-工作台、11-置放筐、12-成品滑道、13-次品滑道、2-转动盘、3-控制器、31-控制板、4-夹具、41-底座、42-插口、43-夹块、44-测试块、441-接点、5-检测器、51-底板、52-支撑板、53-固定板、54-滑轨、55-滑块、56-检测头、57-探针座、58-探针、6-第一机械手、7-显示器、8-第二机械手、9-互感器、91-互感器壳体和92-连接器。In the figure: 1-working table, 11-placement basket, 12-finished product slideway, 13-defective product slideway, 2-turning disc, 3-controller, 31-control panel, 4-fixture, 41-base, 42-socket, 43-clamp block, 44-test block, 441-contact, 5-detector, 51-bottom plate, 52-support plate, 53-fixed plate, 54-slide rail, 55-slider, 56-detection Head, 57-probe seat, 58-probe, 6-first manipulator, 7-display, 8-second manipulator, 9-transformer, 91-transformer shell and 92-connector.
【具体实施方式】【Detailed ways】
参阅图1、图2、图3和图4,本发明一种互感器检测分送一体机,包括工作台1、转动盘2、控制器3、夹具4、检测器5、第一机械手6、显示器7和第二机械手8,所述的转动盘2安装在工作台1之上,所述转动盘2通过步进电机驱动,所述转动盘2的边缘上安装有若干个夹具4,所述工作台1的上侧、下侧和左侧分别连接有成品滑道12、次品滑道13和控制器3,所述成品滑道12、次品滑道13和转动盘2之间分别设有第二机械手8和第一机械手6,所述工作台1的左下角安装有检测器5,所述检测器5、第一机械手6和第二机械手8均位于转动盘2上其中一个夹具4的上方,所述检测器5的左侧安装有显示器7,所述夹具4以转动盘2的圆心为中心等夹角分布在转动盘2之上,所述转动盘2每次转动的角度为相邻夹具4之间的夹角,所述夹具4包括底座41、插口42、夹块43和测试块44,所述插口42可以插入互感器9的连接器92,所述夹块43可以夹住互感器9的互感器壳体91,所述测试块44上设有两个接点441,所述检测器5包括底板51、支撑板52、固定板53、滑轨54、滑块55和检测头56,所述滑轨54安装在固定板53的左侧,所述滑块55滑动安装在滑轨54上,所述检测头56安装在滑块55的底面,所述检测头56的底面安装有探针座57,所述探针座57上平行安装有两根探针58,所述两根探针58之间的距离与测试块44上两个接点441之间的距离相等,所述工作台1的左侧边还连接有置放筐11,所述控制器3的顶面上安装有控制板31,所述控制器3与步进电机、检测器5、第一机械手6、显示器7和第二机械手8电连接。Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, an integrated machine for detecting and distributing transformers according to the present invention includes a workbench 1, a rotating disk 2, a controller 3, a fixture 4, a detector 5, a first manipulator 6, Display 7 and second manipulator 8, described rotating disk 2 is installed on the workbench 1, and described rotating disk 2 is driven by stepper motor, and several clamps 4 are installed on the edge of described rotating disk 2, described The upper side, the lower side and the left side of the workbench 1 are respectively connected with a finished product slideway 12, a defective product slideway 13 and a controller 3. There is a second manipulator 8 and a first manipulator 6, a detector 5 is installed on the lower left corner of the workbench 1, and the detector 5, the first manipulator 6 and the second manipulator 8 are all located on one of the clamps 4 on the rotating disk 2 Above, the left side of the detector 5 is equipped with a display 7, and the clamp 4 is distributed on the rotating disk 2 at an equal angle with the center of the rotating disk 2 as the center, and the angle of each rotation of the rotating disk 2 is The included angle between adjacent clamps 4, the clamp 4 includes a base 41, a socket 42, a clamping block 43 and a test block 44, the socket 42 can be inserted into the connector 92 of the transformer 9, and the clamping block 43 can clamp Housing the transformer housing 91 of the transformer 9, the test block 44 is provided with two contact points 441, and the detector 5 includes a bottom plate 51, a support plate 52, a fixed plate 53, a slide rail 54, a slider 55 and a detection Head 56, the slide rail 54 is installed on the left side of the fixed plate 53, the slide block 55 is slidably installed on the slide rail 54, the detection head 56 is installed on the bottom surface of the slide block 55, the bottom surface of the detection head 56 A probe base 57 is installed, and two probes 58 are installed in parallel on the probe base 57, the distance between the two probes 58 is equal to the distance between the two contact points 441 on the test block 44, so The left side of the workbench 1 is also connected with a placement basket 11, and a control board 31 is installed on the top surface of the controller 3, and the controller 3 is connected with the stepping motor, the detector 5, the first manipulator 6, The display 7 is electrically connected to the second manipulator 8 .
本发明工作过程:Working process of the present invention:
本发明一种互感器检测分送一体机在工作过程中,首先操作员从置放筐11中取出一个互感器9,并将互感器壳体91夹在夹块43上,同时把连接器92插入进插口42中,随后步进电机控制转动盘2逆时针转动,插好互感器9的夹具4转动至检测器5之下,电机控制滑块55向下运动直至探针58对准接点441,检测器5检测结束后将互感器9的信息传输至控制器3,电机控制滑块55向上运动回复原先位置,同时步进电机控制转动盘2继续逆时针转动,若该互感器9检测不合格,则当该互感器9转动至第一机械手6之下时会被第一机械手6从夹具4夹至次品滑道13离开,若该互感器9检测合格,则该互感器9会一直转动至第二机械手8之下然后被第二机械手从夹具4夹至成品滑道12离开,显示器7显示互感器检测信息。During the working process of the transformer detection and distribution integrated machine of the present invention, the operator first takes out a transformer 9 from the placement basket 11, and clamps the transformer housing 91 on the clamping block 43, and at the same time puts the connector 92 Insert it into the socket 42, and then the stepping motor controls the rotating disk 2 to rotate counterclockwise, the clamp 4 inserted with the transformer 9 rotates under the detector 5, and the motor controls the slider 55 to move downward until the probe 58 is aligned with the contact point 441 After the detection by the detector 5, the information of the transformer 9 is transmitted to the controller 3, and the motor controls the slider 55 to move upward to return to the original position, and at the same time, the stepper motor controls the rotating disc 2 to continue to rotate counterclockwise. If the transformer 9 fails to detect Qualified, then when the transformer 9 rotates under the first manipulator 6, it will be clamped by the first manipulator 6 from the clamp 4 to the defective product slideway 13 and leave. If the transformer 9 is qualified, the transformer 9 will always be Rotate to the second manipulator 8 and then be clamped by the second manipulator from the clamp 4 to the finished slideway 12 to leave, and the display 7 displays the transformer detection information.
本发明利用步进电机以固定角度带动转动盘一步步转动从而使转动盘上被夹具固定的互感器一步步转动,配合固定在转动盘周围的检测器、第一机械手和第二机械手实现对互感器的自动检测和分流,一台机器只需配备一名操作员在夹具上安装互感器,降低了劳动强度,提升了检测效率。The invention utilizes a stepping motor to drive the rotating disc to rotate step by step at a fixed angle so that the mutual inductor fixed by the fixture on the rotating disc is rotated step by step, and cooperates with the detector fixed around the rotating disc, the first manipulator and the second manipulator to realize mutual inductance Automatic detection and shunting of transformers, one machine only needs one operator to install transformers on the fixture, which reduces labor intensity and improves detection efficiency.
上述实施例是对本发明的说明,不是对本发明的限定,任何对本发明简单变换后的方案均属于本发明的保护范围。The above-mentioned embodiment is an illustration of the present invention, not a limitation of the present invention, and any solution after a simple transformation of the present invention belongs to the protection scope of the present invention.
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CN118225155A (en) * | 2024-05-27 | 2024-06-21 | 成都凯磁科技有限公司 | Sensor adjustment auxiliary device and sensor debugging method |
CN118225155B (en) * | 2024-05-27 | 2024-07-26 | 成都凯磁科技有限公司 | Sensor adjustment auxiliary device and sensor debugging method |
CN119199698A (en) * | 2024-11-27 | 2024-12-27 | 常州欧瑞电气股份有限公司 | A performance test device for current transformer production |
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Application publication date: 20180928 |