CN108593255B - A kind of ventilated supercavitation sail body rotation test device for water tunnel experiment - Google Patents

A kind of ventilated supercavitation sail body rotation test device for water tunnel experiment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108593255B
CN108593255B CN201810522232.1A CN201810522232A CN108593255B CN 108593255 B CN108593255 B CN 108593255B CN 201810522232 A CN201810522232 A CN 201810522232A CN 108593255 B CN108593255 B CN 108593255B
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China
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ring
sleeve
sail body
cavity
sealing
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CN108593255A (en
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邓飞
熊伟
党建军
周江磊
苏小阳
郑丹丹
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Northwest University of Technology
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Northwest University of Technology
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M10/00Hydrodynamic testing; Arrangements in or on ship-testing tanks or water tunnels

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  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Aerodynamic Tests, Hydrodynamic Tests, Wind Tunnels, And Water Tanks (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of ventilated supercavitation sail body rotation test devices for water tunnel experiment, purpose is to realize that sail body spin synchronous with cavitation device is spinned rather than just cavitation device, good sealing property using integrated form mechanical sealing linkage ring and stationary ring when relatively rotating simultaneously, overcoming original device, there is a phenomenon where gases and liquid leakage when rotated.

Description

A kind of ventilated supercavitation sail body rotation test device for water tunnel experiment
Technical field
The invention belongs to the water tunnel experiment research fields of supercavitating vehicle, and in particular to a kind of for the logical of water tunnel experiment Gas supercavitating vehicle rotation test device.
Background technique
Supercavity is one of the effective way that underwater high-speed navigation body realizes drag reduction.The origin cause of formation of supercavity is that lift-off is streamed and lured The formation of low-pressure area is led, to reach saturated vapor pressure at such a temperature, cavitation phenomenon finally occurs.But under field conditions (factors) Generating has the natural supercavitation condition of drag-reduction effect extremely harsh, and needing cavitation number less than 0.1, i.e. route speed is greater than 50m/ s.According to the definition of cavitation number, when fluid density is constant, reducing cavitation number, there are three types of basic skills: 1, increasing and carry out flow velocity Degree, 2, reduce incoming-flow pressure, 3, increase vacuole in pressure.So increasing the water of pressure in vacuole using the method for artificial ventilation Hole test method becomes a kind of main stream approach for studying supercavitating vehicle under experimental conditions.The ventilation that the method generates is super Vacuole and the natural supercavitation mechanical characteristic having the same under identical cavitation number.
Existing all types of water tunnel experiment devices are concentrated mainly on the cavitation device type of research sail body and sail body exists Mechanical property under the different angles of attack or yaw angle, and sail body involved in these devices itself can hardly be realized around its own Central axes rotation.Under the conditions of only only a few patent realizes and realizes water tunnel experiment in this function, such as CN205192722U The spin of cavitation device, but this device has the following disadvantages: 1, is only able to achieve cavitation device spin, and sail body itself can not spin.2, There is no reasonable sealing structure, it may occur that gas and water leakage.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem solved by the present invention is the invention proposes one kind to be used for water for deficiency existing for existing apparatus The ventilated supercavitation sail body rotation test device of hole experiment.Purpose be realize sail body it is synchronous with cavitation device spin and not only It is only cavitation device spin, while utilizes the good sealing property of integrated form mechanical sealing linkage ring and stationary ring when relatively rotating, overcomes There is a phenomenon where gases and liquid leakage when rotated for original device.
The technical scheme is that a kind of ventilated supercavitation sail body rotation test device for water tunnel experiment, It is characterized in that, including sealing shroud, transmission mechanism, integrated form mechanical sealing mechanism, dead axle, snorkel, sleeve and support component;Institute Stating in sealing shroud is multistage ladder-like cavity, and cavity axis is overlapped with sealing shroud axis, and sealing shroud one end and sail body simplify Model screw thread is connected, and the other end is threadedly coupled with integrated form mechanical sealing mechanism;Integrated form mechanical sealing mechanism generally both ends The cavity column of opening, dead axle is the cavity column of both ends open and outer wall is that second level is ladder-like;Dead axle miner diameter end outer wall Sleeve sealing circle across integrated form mechanical sealing mechanism is connect with its inner thread, and bigger diameter end and sleeve one end are connected, sleeve The other end is connect with support component;Axis after sealing shroud, integrated form mechanical sealing mechanism, dead axle and sleeve are sequentially connected is mutual It is overlapped;After snorkel enters outside water hole, the gastight joint sequentially passed through on support component, sleeve and dead axle bigger diameter end connects It connects;External control system controls rotating mechanism rotation, so that the rotating ring and stationary ring of integrated form mechanical sealing mechanism are around own axes It relatively rotates, rotating ring band movable sealing sleeve axis rotates, and sealing shroud drives external sail body simplified model rotation, so that external cavitation Device is rotated with external sail body simplified model axis, after setting speed to be achieved, passes through snorkel to boat from external air source The ventilation of row body head cavitation device, the low-pressure area that streams that gas enters after cavitation device form ventilated supercavitation.
A further technical solution of the present invention is: the integrated form mechanical sealing mechanism includes rotating ring, stationary ring, spring, rubs Wipe secondary, baffle ring and sealing element;Rotating ring outer wall is in multi-stage stairs shape, include thereon four threaded holes being evenly distributed be used for from Hole is connected on driving wheel 4, and for a seal groove for installing gland ring, rotating ring end, which is returned the car, has one section of external screw thread to be used for and sealing It covers 3 to be connected, is step structure inside rotating ring for the fixed and positioned of pair that rub;Stationary ring passes through rotating ring and the inside of friction pair is empty Chamber, external cylindrical, inside is step cavity structure, is used to install axle sleeve sealing ring at step, dead axle passes through stationary ring Cavity and sleeve sealing circle cooperate finally with stationary ring end be connected;The secondary outer wall that rubs is sealed in step-like for installing stationary ring Circle, inside are at ladder platform scalariform cavity structure step for installing seal ring of moving ring;Spring and baffle ring along stationary ring axis successively It covers and one cushioning effect is played to friction pair in stationary ring end.
A further technical solution of the present invention is: the rotating mechanism include servo motor case, mounting rack, driving wheel and from Driving wheel;The servo motor case is mounted on the barrel of sleeve by mounting rack, and servo motor case is provided with servo motor, servo It is cased with driving wheel on motor output shaft, driving wheel and driven wheel are intermeshed, four uniformly distributed through-holes and dynamic on driven wheel end face Four uniformly distributed threaded holes cooperation on ring, is connected by bolt.
A further technical solution of the present invention is: the support component includes fixture, water hole cover board, support rod and tail support Seat.Tail support base is connected with one end that sleeve is not connect with dead axle, and blind chamber is equipped in tail support base;Support rod one end and tail branch The blind cavity wall supportted in seat is threadedly coupled, and axis is mutually perpendicular to tail support base axis, and the support rod other end is cased with water hole lid Plate, water hole cover board top are equipped with fixture, and entire experimental model is fixed in water hole by fixture for fixing support rod.
A further technical solution of the present invention is: the sealing shroud ontology is in a circular table shape, internal is that multi-stage stairs shape is empty Cavity configuration, bigger diameter end cavity inner wall vehicle have internal screw thread for being connected with the cooperation of the external screw thread of the rotating ring of integrated form mechanical seal; Miner diameter end cavity inner wall vehicle has screw thread for being connected with the cooperation of sail body simplified model tail portion external screw thread;Bigger diameter end cavity and path There is one section of cavity for linking up the two to realize the ventilation to sail body head between the cavity of end.
A further technical solution of the present invention is: the sleeve body is cylindrical empty cavity configuration, cavity inside both ends Equal vehicle has internal screw thread one end for being connected with tail support base, and one end is used to be connected with dead axle;It is symmetrically provided in sleeve left and right side Two threaded holes are for installing motor housing mounting rack;Above and below sleeve two sides symmetrically mill there are two platform can avoid motor housing Interfere when installation with cylindrical surface, two slots on platform, which facilitate, ensconces the control route of motor housing in sleeve cavity not by water Hole fluid influences.
Invention effect
The technical effects of the invention are that: it is proposed by the present invention to have the advantages that
1, the configuration of the present invention is simple, flexible form, by electric machine built-in, power transmitting is only completed by a pair of engaged gears, is kept away Shafting structure complicated when electric machine external is exempted from.It is rotated by gear and the rotation of integrated form mechanical sealing mechanism is driven to realize Sail body and cavitation device synchronous rotary.
2, the present invention, which carries out segment design, has very strong interchangeability, and sail body simplified model and cavitation device pass through screw thread Connection disassembling is convenient, can meet the kinds of experiments operating conditions such as same sail body, different sail body difference cavitation devices.
3, excellent sealing when using integrated form mechanical sealing linkage ring and stationary ring relative rotation, overcomes same device gas The shortcomings that body and liquid leakage.
Detailed description of the invention
Invention is further described in detail with implementation method with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention, and arrow direction indicates gas source approach axis in figure
Fig. 2 is cavitation device schematic diagram
Fig. 3 is sail body simplified model schematic diagram
Fig. 4 is sealing shroud cross-sectional view
Fig. 5 is meshing gear schematic diagram
Fig. 6 is dead axle cross-sectional view
Fig. 7 is sleeve schematic diagram
Fig. 8 is bolt schematic diagram
Fig. 9 is support rod schematic diagram
Figure 10 is tail support base schematic diagram
Figure 11 is mounting rack schematic diagram
Figure 12 is servo motor case schematic diagram
Figure 13 is gastight joint schematic diagram
Figure 14 is integrated form mechanical seal schematic diagram
Description of symbols: 6. sets of 5. dead axle of 1. cavitation device, 2. sail body simplified model, 3. sealing shroud, 4. driven wheel 13. mounting rack of cylinder 7. bolt, 8. support rod, 9. fixture, 10. water hole cover board, 11. snorkel, 12. tail support base, 14. servo 17. key of motor housing 15. gastight joint, 16. driving wheel, 18. integrated form mechanical seal, 18-1. threaded hole 18-2. gland are close Seal 18-3. friction secondary 18-4. spring 18-5. baffle ring 18-6. sleeve sealing circle 18-7. seal ring of moving ring 18-8. is quiet Ring sealing ring 18-9. rotating ring 18-10. stationary ring
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1-Figure 14: primary structure of the invention is by cavitation device, sail body simplified model, sealing shroud, integrated form Mechanical seal, a pair of engaged gears, servo motor box assembly, supporting module, snorkel, gastight joint composition.Erection sequence according to It is secondary are as follows: cavitation device is connected by screw thread and sail body simplified model, and the sail body other end is small by screw thread and truncated cone-shaped sealing shroud Diameter end is connected, and the rotating ring of integrated form mechanical seal and sealing shroud bigger diameter end screw thread are connected, integrated form mechanical sealing linkage ring with engage The driven wheel of gear is connected by bolt, and the stationary ring that the non-threaded end of dead axle passes through integrated form mechanical seal is threaded to and sleeve sealing ring Cooperation, gastight joint and dead axle end-face helical are connected, and the other end sequentially passes through sleeve, tail after the insertion gastight joint of snorkel one end The cavity of support base, support rod, dead axle and sleeve are connected, and servo motor case and mounting rack are connected by bolt, servo motor case Output shaft and driving gear are connected by key, and mounting rack and support tube are connected by bolt, and support tube and tail support base are connected, tail Support base and support rod are connected by bolt, and support rod is fixed on the cover board of water hole finally by fixture.
The supporting module includes water hole cover board, fixture, support rod, tail support base, support tube, mounting rack, dead axle etc..Its Middle support rod, tail support base, sleeve are cavity structure, for passing through for snorkel;It welds one and has four in support rod lower end The square flange of a through-hole, for being connected with four threaded holes cooperation on tail support base end face;Sleeve both sides are tapped with interior spiral shell Line is connected with dead axle and tail support base respectively;Mounting rack totally two, there are four mounting holes to watch for being connected for band on each mounting rack Take motor housing and sleeve;Dead axle is also cavity structure for ventilating, and bigger diameter end vehicle has external screw thread and end face is tapped with a threaded hole For installing gastight joint, miner diameter end is the sleeve sealing ring cooperation of optical axis and integrated form mechanical seal.
The integrated form mechanical seal include stationary ring, rotating ring, threaded hole, stationary ring sealing ring, gland ring, friction it is secondary, Seal ring of moving ring, spring, sleeve sealing circle, baffle ring;Rotating ring and stationary ring can relatively rotate;Uniformly distributed four spiral shells on rotating ring end face Pit is used to be connected with driven wheel.
The servo motor box assembly includes servo motor case, key, positioning bolt;There are four installations to draw for motor housing bottom belt Foot.
Driven wheel end face is evenly distributed with four mounting holes in the meshing gear, and driving wheel is provided with keyway.
The sealing shroud, sail body simplified model, cavitation device connects out screw thread, and is cavity structure.
The present embodiment is a kind of ventilated supercavitation sail body rotation test device for water tunnel experiment;Pass through servo motor The rotation speed of driver control sail body and cavitation device, simulation supercavitating vehicle under water high speed rotary motion when work Condition.Different requirement of experiment can be met by the sail body scale model that changes the outfit different and cavitation device model.
Refering to fig. 1, the present apparatus is mainly close by cavitation device 1, sail body simplified model 2, sealing shroud 3, integrated form machinery Seal 18, a pair of engaged gears (driven wheel 4 and driving wheel 16), motor box assembly, supporting module, snorkel 11, gastight joint 15 Composition.1 head of cavitation device is cone, and inside is cavity structure for ventilating, and uniformly distributed four stomatas are for letting out on cylindrical section Gas;Cavitation device 1 is connected by screw thread and sail body simplified model 2, and 2 other end of sail body simplified model and sealing shroud 3 are connected, close 3 small end face diameter of big envelope is equal with the tapered end face diameter of 2 tail portion of sail body simplified model, has the function of smooth transition.It is close 3 bigger diameter end of big envelope and integrated form mechanical seal 18 are connected by screw thread;Driven wheel 4 passes through bolt 7 and integrated form mechanical seal 18 Rotating ring 18-9 be connected, it is possible thereby to guarantee that cavitation device 1 is rotated with sail body simplified model 2 with gear at the same speed;Dead axle 5 is non-threaded The stationary ring that cylindrical end passes through integrated form mechanical seal 18 is threaded to cooperate with sleeve sealing ring, in gastight joint 15 and 5 end face of dead axle It is threadedly engaged, realizes ventilation sealing according to this;Gastight joint 15 is inserted into 11 one end of snorkel, and the other end sequentially passes through sleeve 6, tail branch The internal cavities for supportting seat 12, support rod 8, finally connect with water hole external air source and realize artificial ventilation;Dead axle 5 passes through with sleeve 6 Screw thread is connected, and servo motor case 14 and mounting rack 13 are connected by bolt 7, and output shaft and the driving gear 16 of motor housing 14 pass through Key 17 is connected, and mounting rack 13 and sleeve 6 are connected by bolt 7, and sleeve 6 and tail support base 12 are connected, in 12 cavity of tail support base There are four the welding square flanges that mounting hole passes through bolt 7 and support rod 8 to be connected in portion, finally by fixture 9 that support rod 8 is fixed On water hole cover board 10.
Refering to fig. 1-Figure 14, the supporting module include water hole cover board 10, fixture 9, support rod 8, tail support base 12, set Cylinder 6, mounting rack 13, dead axle 5.Wherein support rod 8, tail support base 12, support tube 6 are cavity structure, for the logical of snorkel It crosses;Band is welded there are four the square flange of through-hole in 8 lower end of support rod, for for four on 12 inner plane of tail support base A threaded hole is connected, and is in navigation body Model on the central axes of water hole;6 both sides of sleeve are tapped with internal screw thread, are respectively used to solid Even dead axle 5 and tail support base 12;Mounting rack totally two, there are four mounting holes, two to be used for the servo motor case 14 that is connected for band thereon, Two for the sleeve 6 that is connected;Dead axle 5 is also cavity structure for ventilating, and big end vehicle has external screw thread and end face is tapped with an interior spiral shell Pit is for installing gastight joint 15.
The integrated form mechanical sealing mechanism includes rotating ring 18-9, stationary ring 18-10, spring 18-4, friction secondary 18-3, baffle ring 18-5 and sealing element;Rotating ring 18-9 outer wall is in multi-stage stairs shape, thereon includes that four threaded hole 18-1 being evenly distributed are used for It is connected with hole on driven wheel 4, for a seal groove for installing gland ring 18-2, rotating ring 18-9, which returns the car end, one section of outer spiral shell Line is used to be connected with sealing shroud 3, is step structure inside rotating ring 18-9 for the fixed and positioned of secondary 18-3 that rub;Stationary ring 18- 10 pass through the internal cavities of rotating ring 18-9 and the secondary 18-3 that rubs, and external cylindrical, inside is step cavity structure, step Place cooperates finally last with stationary ring for installing axle sleeve sealing ring 18-6, dead axle 5 across the cavity and sleeve sealing circle of stationary ring 18-10 End is connected;For friction secondary 18-3 outer wall in step-like for installing stationary ring sealing ring 18-8, inside is in ladder platform scalariform cavity structure For installing seal ring of moving ring 18-7 at step;Spring 18-4 and baffle ring 18-5 is sequentially sleeved in stationary ring 18- along stationary ring 18-10 axis One cushioning effect is played 10 ends to friction secondary 18-3.
The servo motor box assembly includes servo motor case 14, key 17, positioning bolt 7;14 bottom belt of servo motor case There are four installation pins to be used to be connected with mounting rack 13.
Uniformly distributed four mounting holes in 4 end face of driven wheel are for the integrated form mechanical seal that is connected, driving wheel in the meshing gear 16, which are provided with keyway, is used for and motor housing output shaft fixed connection.
The sealing shroud 3 is designed as truncated cone-shaped, and large end face blocks driven wheel 4 and incoming flow is avoided to be directly impinging gear face On, cause retroeflection stream.
Described 15 one end of gastight joint be plug receptacle be used for snorkel 11 be connected, the other end be external thread structure be used for Threaded hole cooperation on 5 bigger diameter end end face of dead axle is connected.
The cavitation device 1 is common conical cavitation device in the experiment of water hole cavitation, and front end is conical cavitation generator, Rear end is one section of cylindrical empty cavity configuration, and cylindrical outer surface vehicle has internal screw thread of the external screw thread for sail body simplified model 2 solid Even, and at it four ventholes are circumferentially evenly distributed with, the venthole and internal cavities link up, realize and ventilate to sail body head.
Described its ontology of sail body simplified model 2 is one section of cylindrical empty cavity configuration, and front end Che Youyi sections of internal screw thread is used It is connected in cavitation device 1, its rear end is attached to a cone transitional section, and changeover portion rear car has one section of cylindrical external thread to be used for and sealing The miner diameter end internal screw thread of set 3 is connected.
Device operating condition: when the present apparatus works, the whole device being fixed on water hole cover board 10 is lifted into water hole first and is seen Section is surveyed, gas source and servo motor case power supply are connected therewith, then by the motor servo controller outside water hole to servo Motor speed in motor housing 14 is controlled, and the driving wheel 16 that servo motor is connected starts turning, and driven wheel 4 is therewith with phase The rotating ring of same rotational speed, the integrated form mechanical seal 18 being connected on driven wheel 4 by bolt 7 at this time rotates with it, with collection Connected 3 phantom ring of the sealing shroud rotation of the rotating ring of accepted way of doing sth mechanical seal 18, the sail body simplified model 2 being connected with sealing shroud 3 with Rotation, the cavitation device 1 being connected with sail body simplified model 2 also rotates with it, and after reaching setting speed, outside origin passes through logical Tracheae 11 is ventilated to sail body head cavitation device 1, is generated ventilated supercavitation, is thus reached experiment condition.In the device course of work In remaining do not refer to that component is remain stationary.The corresponding sail body simplified model that can change the outfit is required according to different experiment conditions 2 and cavitation device 1, can also by the fixture 9 of 10 top of water hole cover board come regulating device in the horizontal direction with water hole central axes Angle realizes different angle of attack requirements with this.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of ventilated supercavitation sail body rotation test device for water tunnel experiment, which is characterized in that including sealing shroud (3), transmission mechanism, integrated form mechanical seal (18), dead axle (5), snorkel (11), sleeve (6) and support component;The sealing Covering in (3) is multistage ladder-like cavity, and cavity axis is overlapped with sealing shroud (3) axis, sealing shroud (3) one end and sail body letter Change model screw thread to be connected, the other end is threadedly coupled with integrated form mechanical seal (18);Integrated form mechanical seal (18) generally two The cavity column of end opening, dead axle (5) is the cavity column of both ends open and outer wall is that second level is ladder-like;Dead axle (5) is small The sleeve sealing circle (18-6) that diameter end outer wall passes through integrated form mechanical seal (18) is connect with its inner thread, bigger diameter end and sleeve (6) one end is connected, and sleeve (6) other end is connect with support component;Sealing shroud (3), integrated form mechanical seal (18), dead axle (5) Axis after being sequentially connected with sleeve (6) overlaps;After snorkel (11) enters outside water hole, support group is sequentially passed through Part, sleeve (6) are connect with the gastight joint (15) on dead axle (5) bigger diameter end;External control system controls rotating mechanism rotation, makes The rotating ring (18-9) and stationary ring (18-10) for obtaining integrated form mechanical seal (18) are relatively rotated around own axes, rotating ring (18-9) band The rotation of movable sealing sleeve (3) axis, sealing shroud (3) drives external sail body simplified model rotation, so that external cavitation device is with outside Externally the axis of sail body simplified model rotates sail body simplified model together, after setting speed to be achieved, by external air source It is ventilated by snorkel (11) to sail body head cavitation device (1), the low-pressure area that streams that gas enters after cavitation device forms ventilation Supercavity.
2. a kind of ventilated supercavitation sail body rotation test device for water tunnel experiment as described in claim 1, feature It is, the integrated form mechanical seal (18) includes rotating ring (18-9), stationary ring (18-10), spring (18-4), friction pair (18- 3), baffle ring (18-5) and sealing element;Rotating ring (18-9) outer wall is in multi-stage stairs shape, thereon includes four screw threads being evenly distributed Hole (18-1) is used to be connected with hole on driven wheel 4, and a seal groove is for installing gland ring (18-2), rotating ring (18-9) end End, which is returned the car, has one section of external screw thread for being connected with sealing shroud 3, is step structure inside rotating ring (18-9) for rub secondary (18-3) It is fixed and positioned;Stationary ring (18-10) passes through the internal cavities of rotating ring (18-9) and the pair (18-3) that rubs, and external is in cylinder Shape, inside are step cavity structure, are used to install axle sleeve sealing ring (18-6) at step, dead axle (5) passes through stationary ring (18-10) Cavity and sleeve sealing circle cooperate finally with stationary ring end be connected;Secondary (18-3) outer wall that rubs is used to install stationary ring in step-like Sealing ring (18-8), inside are at ladder platform scalariform cavity structure step for installing seal ring of moving ring (18-7);Spring (18- 4) with baffle ring (18-5) the stationary ring end (18-10) is sequentially sleeved in along stationary ring (18-10) axis, one is played to the pair (18-3) that rubs Cushioning effect.
3. a kind of ventilated supercavitation sail body rotation test device for water tunnel experiment as claimed in claim 1 or 2, special Sign is that the rotating mechanism includes servo motor case (14), mounting rack (13), driving wheel (16) and driven wheel (4);It is described to watch Motor housing (14) are taken to be mounted on the barrel of sleeve (6) by mounting rack (13), servo motor case (14) is provided with servo motor, It is cased on servo motor output shaft driving wheel (16), driving wheel (16) and driven wheel (4) are intermeshed, uniformly distributed on driven wheel end face Four through-holes and rotating ring (18-9) on uniformly distributed four threaded holes cooperate, be connected by bolt.
4. a kind of ventilated supercavitation sail body rotation test device for water tunnel experiment as described in claim 1, feature It is, the support component includes fixture (9), water hole cover board (10), support rod (8) and tail support base (12);Tail support base (12) one end not connecting with dead axle with sleeve (6) is connected, and blind chamber is equipped in tail support base (12);Support rod (8) one end with Blind cavity wall in tail support base (12) is threadedly coupled, and axis is mutually perpendicular to tail support base (12) axis, and support rod (8) is another One end is cased with water hole cover board (10), is equipped with fixture (9) above water hole cover board (10), and fixture (9) is used to fix support rod (8), into And entire experimental model is fixed in water hole.
5. a kind of ventilated supercavitation sail body rotation test device for water tunnel experiment as described in claim 1, feature It is, sealing shroud (3) ontology is in a circular table shape, and internal is multi-stage stairs shape cavity structure, bigger diameter end cavity inner wall vehicle There is internal screw thread for being connected with the cooperation of the external screw thread of the rotating ring (18-9) of integrated form mechanical seal (18);Miner diameter end cavity inner wall vehicle There is screw thread for being connected with the cooperation of sail body simplified model tail portion external screw thread;There is one section of sky between bigger diameter end cavity and miner diameter end cavity Chamber is for linking up the two to realize the ventilation to sail body head.
6. a kind of ventilated supercavitation sail body rotation test device for water tunnel experiment as described in claim 1, feature It is, sleeve (6) ontology is cylindrical empty cavity configuration, and the equal vehicle in cavity inside both ends has internal screw thread one end to be used for and tail branch It supports seat (12) to be connected, one end is used to be connected with dead axle (5);It is symmetrically opened in sleeve (6) left and right side and is used to pacify there are two threaded hole It fills motor housing mounting rack (13);Sleeve (6) up and down two sides symmetrically mill there are two platform can avoid servo motor case (14) Interfere when installation with cylindrical surface, two slots on platform facilitate the control route of servo motor case ensconce in sleeve (6) cavity with It is not influenced by water hole fluid.
CN201810522232.1A 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 A kind of ventilated supercavitation sail body rotation test device for water tunnel experiment Expired - Fee Related CN108593255B (en)

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CN111301604B (en) * 2020-04-07 2022-03-15 西北工业大学 Underwater cavitation load reduction rod structure for underwater vehicle throwing
CN113008515B (en) * 2021-02-26 2023-04-18 中国船舶科学研究中心 Multi-angle water-entering simulation auxiliary device for winged cone model

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