CN108592101A - A kind of new mobile type rectification plate of range hood suitable for dual-range-head - Google Patents

A kind of new mobile type rectification plate of range hood suitable for dual-range-head Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108592101A
CN108592101A CN201810110629.XA CN201810110629A CN108592101A CN 108592101 A CN108592101 A CN 108592101A CN 201810110629 A CN201810110629 A CN 201810110629A CN 108592101 A CN108592101 A CN 108592101A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
range
head
oil smoke
dual
kitchen
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Pending
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CN201810110629.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尤学
尤学一
董倩
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Tianjin University
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Tianjin University
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Application filed by Tianjin University filed Critical Tianjin University
Priority to CN201810110629.XA priority Critical patent/CN108592101A/en
Publication of CN108592101A publication Critical patent/CN108592101A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes
    • F24C15/2078Removing cooking fumes movable

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of new mobile type rectification plate of range hood suitable for dual-range-head, including movable rectifying plate (1) and oil smoke shroud rim (2);Movable rectifying plate (1) uses the structure design of left-right movable type, for controlling the air draft flow proportional close to kitchen range both sides;The displacement distance of movable rectifying plate (1) is set as being adjusted according to the amount of pollutant ratio of two kitchen ranges, movable rectifying plate (1) is moved to small oil smoke shroud rim (2) side of fume pollution amount, the side kitchen range for keeping generation fume pollution amount big has more exhaust areas, and different exhaust air rate ratios are correspondingly formed above kitchen range;In oil smoke shroud rim (2) both sides, contaminant capacity is comparable, and movable rectifying plate (1) is in the centre position relative to dual-range-head;It moves left and right distance and determines adjustment distance according to the actual use situation of kitchen range, correspondingly setting adjustment gear.The present invention can flexibly control both sides air draft flow proportional, improve oil smoke arresting efficiency.

Description

A kind of new mobile type rectification plate of range hood suitable for dual-range-head
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of kitchen electric appliance, more particularly to the household cooker hood with cowling panel.
Background technology
Cooking fume pollutant can cause to seriously affect to the physical and mental health of Kitchen hygiene environment and operating personnel.With people Improvement of living standard, more stringent requirements are proposed to Air Quality in Kitchen by people.Improve the contaminant trapping energy of kitchen ventilator Power can significantly improve Kitchen hygiene environment, reduce the health threat to kitchen operation personnel, while reducing cooking fume pair The pollution of atmospheric environment, is of great significance.
Kitchen ventilator is made of wind turbine and petticoat pipe, and the structure type of petticoat pipe influences the distribution of air-flow, to affect kitchen ventilator Oil smoke trapping effect.Ventilation velocity positioned at common petticoat pipe cover mouth face is unevenly distributed, and average ventilation velocity is smaller.If in cover One piece of cowling panel (also referred to as smoke deflector, wherein rectangular relatively conventional) is arranged in mouth face, then cover mouth air draft region will be reduced to petticoat pipe The annular region that edge is constituted with cowling panel edge, air draft wind speed greatly increase, along cowling panel wall flow after gas stream of pollution rising To cover mouth air draft region, air draft air current composition is optimized;Improve oil smoke arresting efficiency.Currently, rectification plate technique is in practical life It is also widely applied in production.
The range hood for carrying cowling panel currently on the market is that one piece of left side is arranged in body face exhaust fume collecting hood air inlet position Right symmetrical smoke deflector, such as Chinese patent 200910096759.3 (CN101514823), 201620176406.X (CN205402856U).However, household gas range is usually dual-range-head at present, in daily cooking process, since chief cooker is usual There are one only, a kitchen range is generally only used to carry out the larger operation of the fume pollutions amount such as cooking or frying, another kitchen range Simple operations, the fume pollution amounts of generation such as idle or progress boiling are smaller.It is necessary to be carried out to it according to actual use feature It improves, traps effect to reach better oil smoke, specific aim improves oil smoke arresting efficiency.
Oil smoke oil smoke arresting efficiency is divided into arresting efficiency of oil smoke and two by Chinese patent 201711254268.8 Secondary arresting efficiency.Wherein as an arresting efficiency becomes larger, secondary arresting efficiency becomes smaller, and in secondary arresting efficiency and kitchen room Oil smoke concentration is directly related, and secondary arresting efficiency is bigger, and oil smoke concentration is higher in the room of kitchen.Therefore, oil smoke is improved once to trap Efficiency is to develop the core content of efficient kitchen ventilator.This patent evaluates the rectification effect of rectification plate of range hood using an arresting efficiency Fruit.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome the shortcomings of prior art, for dual-range-head usually only side fume pollution amount compared with Big handling characteristics propose a kind of new mobile type rectification plate of range hood suitable for dual-range-head, innovatively realize applicable In the novel design scheme for moving left and right rectification plate of range hood of the mating kitchen ventilator of dual-range-head.
A kind of new mobile type rectification plate of range hood suitable for dual-range-head of the present invention, including 1 He of movable rectifying plate Oil smoke shroud rim 2;The movable rectifying plate 1 uses the structure design of left-right movable type, for controlling close to kitchen range both sides Air draft flow proportional.
The movable rectifying plate plate 1 move left and right distance be set as according to the ratio of the amount of pollutant of two kitchen ranges into Row adjustment, the movable rectifying plate 1 are moved to small 2 side of oil smoke shroud rim of fume pollution amount, make generation fume pollution amount Big side kitchen range has more exhaust areas, and different exhaust air rate ratios are correspondingly formed above kitchen range.
Comparable in 2 both sides contaminant capacity of oil smoke shroud rim, the movable rectifying plate 1 is in relative to dual-range-head Centre position.
The distance that moves left and right determines adjustment distance according to the actual use situation of kitchen range, correspondingly setting adjustment shelves Position.
Compared with prior art, the present invention can flexibly control both sides air draft flow proportional, and with kitchen range service condition phase Cooperation obtains better oil smoke trapping effect, improves oil smoke arresting efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 moving left and right rectification plate of range hood schematic diagram to be a kind of suitable for the novel of dual-range-head;
Fig. 2 is the kitchen model schematic for simplation verification of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the original cowling panel kitchen ventilator and novel left-right movable type cowling panel kitchen ventilator for simplation verification of the present invention Illustraton of model, (3a) original cowling panel kitchen ventilator model, (3b) Novel strip stitch cowling panel kitchen ventilator model;
Fig. 4 is the analog result figure of arresting efficiency of original cowling panel and novel left-right movable type cowling panel;
Fig. 5 be under same traffic the kitchen ventilator of the kitchen ventilator of original cowling panel and novel left-right movable type cowling panel in room Between the sections Y=1.5m flow field simulation speed cloud atlas;
Fig. 6 is oil smoke concentration analog result of the kitchen ventilator in the room sections Y=1.5m of novel left-right movable type cowling panel Cloud atlas.
Reference numeral:1, movable rectifying plate, 2, oil smoke shroud rim.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.Following embodiment is only used for more clear Illustrate to Chu technical scheme of the present invention, and not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of novel left-right movable type rectification plate of range hood suitable for dual-range-head for the present invention is illustrated Figure cowling panel schematic diagram.The novel rectifying plate includes the movable rectifying plate 1 that can be moved left and right and oil smoke shroud rim 2;
The movable rectifying plate cowling panel 1 that can be moved left and right is moved to the small side of fume pollution amount, dirty to oil smoke is generated Dye measures the big more exhaust areas of side kitchen range, and can be adjusted and be moved left and right according to the ratio of the amount of pollutant of two kitchen ranges Distance, form corresponding different exhaust air rate ratios above kitchen range;If both sides contaminant capacity is suitable, the shifting that can be moved left and right is kept Dynamic formula cowling panel 1 is in not to be moved relative to the centre position of dual-range-head;It is such then can flexibly control both sides air draft flow proportional And matched with kitchen range service condition, better oil smoke trapping effect is obtained, oil smoke arresting efficiency is improved.
The present invention is applied in kitchen model as shown in Figure 2, and simplation verification is carried out to its arresting efficiency effect of optimization.Mould Quasi- verification process is as follows:
Will as shown in Figure 3 in original square cowling panel kitchen ventilator model with carry novel left-right movable type cowling panel Kitchen ventilator model is separately added into kitchen model and carries out CFD simulations, since kitchen range is on right side in model, then cowling panel sidesway to the left Dynamic 35mm.Range hood cowling panel is different, and other conditions and setting are consistent.Smoke particle object is loaded after the convergence of flow field, in Its particle capture efficiency is calculated in the simulation of 201711254268.8 method of state's patent, is illustrated in figure 4 original cowling panel and new The analog result of type left-right movable type cowling panel a, it is seen that arresting efficiency of mobile cowling panel is significantly high in small air quantity In original cowling panel, oil smoke trapping is better under small air quantity.
As shown in figure 5, for (Y is the seat in Fig. 2 in room Y=1.5m for the kitchen ventilators of two kinds of cowling panels under same traffic Parameter, indicate room width direction) section flow field simulation speed cloud atlas, it can be seen that since both sides air draft air-flow enters cigarette The low velocity eddy that chamber generates collision and formed reduces, and air draft control range in right side expands.Analysis is it is found that contaminant capacity is larger Corresponding air draft region area increases above the kitchen range of side, and corresponding exhaust air rate and air draft control range increase, and are conducive to pollute Object, which rises to after generating at cowling panel, mainly drains from apart from close side air draft region;And other side air draft region area is corresponding Reducing, exhaust air rate and air draft control range is caused to reduce so that the pollutants from cooking fume of rising is acted on by the sucking of the other side to be reduced, It is more promoted to be discharged from distance nearlyr side air draft region.After oil smoke air-flow rises arrival cowling panel due to heat buoyancy, take the lead in Into the speed control range of right cover mouth, air draft effect in right side is strong, and air draft effect in left side is very weak, and most of oil smoke is from right side Drain, compared with using original cowling panel, motion path shortens, and efflux time shortens.Achieve the purpose that quickly to drain oil smoke, drop Low oil smoke spreads excessive possibility, enhances oil smoke trapping ability and anti-interference ability.
As shown in fig. 6, be oil smoke concentration analog result of the kitchen ventilator in the room sections Y=1.5m of movable rectifying plate, It can be seen that some high concentration oil smoke drop along cowling panel right side edge is directly entered petticoat pipe, reduce that oil smoke is excessive to be diffused into interior Risk.
When actual production designs, adjustment distance can be determined apart from size according to the actual conditions of kitchen range by moving left and right, and be adjusted Rational gear can be arranged in perfect square formula;Cowling panel is not limited to rectangular, achieves the goal.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of new mobile type rectification plate of range hood suitable for dual-range-head, which is characterized in that including movable rectifying plate (1) With oil smoke shroud rim (2);The movable rectifying plate (1) uses the structure design of left-right movable type, for controlling close to kitchen range The air draft flow proportional of both sides.
2. being suitable for the new mobile type rectification plate of range hood of dual-range-head as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the shifting The distance that moves left and right of dynamic formula cowling panel (1) is set as being adjusted according to the ratio of the amount of pollutant of two kitchen ranges, the shifting Dynamic formula cowling panel (1) is moved to small oil smoke shroud rim (2) side of fume pollution amount, the side stove for keeping generation fume pollution amount big Head has more exhaust areas, and different exhaust air rate ratios are correspondingly formed above kitchen range.
3. being suitable for the novel scrak type rectification plate of range hood of dual-range-head as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in oil smoke In the case of shroud rim (2) both sides contaminant capacity is comparable, the movable rectifying plate (1) is in the interposition relative to dual-range-head It sets.
4. being suitable for the novel scrak type rectification plate of range hood of dual-range-head as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the left side It moves right distance and determines adjustment distance according to the actual use situation of kitchen range, correspondingly setting adjustment gear.
CN201810110629.XA 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 A kind of new mobile type rectification plate of range hood suitable for dual-range-head Pending CN108592101A (en)

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CN201810110629.XA CN108592101A (en) 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 A kind of new mobile type rectification plate of range hood suitable for dual-range-head

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CN201810110629.XA CN108592101A (en) 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 A kind of new mobile type rectification plate of range hood suitable for dual-range-head

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113217965A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-08-06 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Fume exhaust fan

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101813330A (en) * 2009-02-20 2010-08-25 沈云明 Left and right air inlet adjustable device for exhaust fume collecting hood of range hood
CN202328447U (en) * 2011-11-21 2012-07-11 岳阳市强力电器有限公司 Adjustable side draught range hood
CN205860156U (en) * 2016-06-06 2017-01-04 张振军 Move left and right just to cigarette source smoke exhaust ventilator
CN206959053U (en) * 2017-06-02 2018-02-02 宁波方太厨具有限公司 A kind of speed governing range hood
CN208579364U (en) * 2018-02-05 2019-03-05 天津大学 A kind of new mobile type rectification plate of range hood suitable for dual-range-head

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101813330A (en) * 2009-02-20 2010-08-25 沈云明 Left and right air inlet adjustable device for exhaust fume collecting hood of range hood
CN202328447U (en) * 2011-11-21 2012-07-11 岳阳市强力电器有限公司 Adjustable side draught range hood
CN205860156U (en) * 2016-06-06 2017-01-04 张振军 Move left and right just to cigarette source smoke exhaust ventilator
CN206959053U (en) * 2017-06-02 2018-02-02 宁波方太厨具有限公司 A kind of speed governing range hood
CN208579364U (en) * 2018-02-05 2019-03-05 天津大学 A kind of new mobile type rectification plate of range hood suitable for dual-range-head

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113217965A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-08-06 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Fume exhaust fan

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Application publication date: 20180928