CN108591536B - Mechanical safety valve - Google Patents

Mechanical safety valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108591536B
CN108591536B CN201810429584.2A CN201810429584A CN108591536B CN 108591536 B CN108591536 B CN 108591536B CN 201810429584 A CN201810429584 A CN 201810429584A CN 108591536 B CN108591536 B CN 108591536B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
valve core
shell
outlet
air groove
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Application number
CN201810429584.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108591536A (en
Inventor
柳惠斌
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Shanghai Joule Fluctuation Energy Saving And Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Shanghai Joule Fluctuation Energy Saving And Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201810429584.2A priority Critical patent/CN108591536B/en
Publication of CN108591536A publication Critical patent/CN108591536A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/02Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
    • F16K11/06Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements
    • F16K11/072Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with pivoted closure members
    • F16K11/076Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with pivoted closure members with sealing faces shaped as surfaces of solids of revolution
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K17/00Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/44Mechanical actuating means
    • F16K31/60Handles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a mechanical safety valve, which comprises a gas distribution valve and a main fire valve, wherein the gas distribution valve comprises a shell and a valve core arranged in the shell, the shell is cross-shaped and comprises a gas inlet, a first outlet and a second outlet which are communicated, the other end of the shell is closed, the second outlet is connected with the main fire valve, the valve core is cylindrical, a cylindrical cavity matched with the valve core is arranged at the intersection of the shell, and a rotary handle extending out of the closed end of the shell is further arranged on the valve core; the rotary valve is characterized in that an air groove is arranged between the upper bottom surface and the lower bottom surface of the valve core, the air groove is positioned on one side of the central axis of the valve core, the depth of the air groove is not more than the central axis, an air hole communicated with the air groove is formed in the upper bottom surface of the valve core, and the rotary handle is arranged on the lower bottom surface of the valve core. The invention adopts a pure mechanical structure, and compared with electronic control, the invention has higher stability and reliability and safer performance.

Description

Mechanical safety valve
Technical Field
The invention relates to a mechanical safety valve, in particular to a fuel gas distribution valve.
Background
In a common commercial stove, it is common to include a main fire tube for generating a large fire for cooking and a fire tube for keeping a certain small fire when the large fire is temporarily turned off so as to quickly ignite the main fire, reducing gas waste. The conventional main fire tube and the fire tube are connected with an air source through a three-way tube, and are respectively provided with an independent gas valve. The general use condition is that the burning state of the fire is maintained for a period of time after the main fire is extinguished until the fire is closed when the fact that the cooking range is not needed is confirmed, at the moment, a valve for closing the fire only frequently happens, and the gas valve of the main fire pipe is forgotten to be closed, so that the gas leakage accident is caused. There are also devices for linking two gas valves by providing an electronic circuit, but the stability and reliability thereof are poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to improve and innovate the defects and problems existing in the background technology, and provides a mechanical safety valve with simple and reliable structure.
The technical scheme of the invention is to construct a mechanical safety valve, which comprises a gas distribution valve and a main fire valve, wherein the gas distribution valve comprises a shell and a valve core arranged in the shell, the shell is cross-shaped and comprises a gas inlet, a first outlet and a second outlet which are communicated, the other end of the shell is closed, the second outlet is connected with the main fire valve, the valve core is cylindrical and is arranged at the intersection of the shell, and a rotary handle extending out of the closed end of the shell is also arranged on the valve core;
the rotary valve is characterized in that an air groove is arranged between the upper bottom surface and the lower bottom surface of the valve core, the air groove is positioned on one side of the central axis of the valve core, the depth of the air groove is not more than the central axis, an air hole communicated with the air groove is formed in the upper bottom surface of the valve core, and the rotary handle is arranged on the lower bottom surface of the valve core.
In one embodiment, the first outlet is bent, a transmission rod is arranged in the center of the upper bottom surface of the valve core, a pipeline extending out of the first outlet is arranged at the center of the upper bottom surface of the valve core, and an ignition device is arranged at one end extending out of the pipeline.
In one embodiment, the first outlet is connected with a fire valve.
In one embodiment, one end of the rotary handle is provided with a rotary disc.
In one embodiment, the ignition device is a magnetic control ignition device, the main body is relatively fixed with the fuel gas distribution valve, and the driving magnet is arranged at one end of the transmission rod.
In one embodiment, the ignition device is a rotary ignition device, the main body is fixed relative to the gas distribution valve, and the knob is arranged at one end of the transmission rod.
The air hole is also internally provided with a replaceable embedded body, a through hole can be arranged on the embedded body, and the closed end of the shell is closed by a detachable cover plate.
The invention has the advantages and beneficial effects that: the gas distribution valve can switch the main fire gas while switching the fire gas, and can avoid gas leakage when the main fire valve is forgotten to be closed; the invention adopts a pure mechanical structure, and compared with electronic control, the invention has higher stability and reliability and safer performance.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the valve core.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 2.
Detailed Description
In order that the invention may be readily understood, a more complete description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "disposed" on another element, it can be directly disposed or connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the mechanical safety valve comprises a gas distribution valve 1 and a main fire valve 2, wherein the gas distribution valve 1 comprises a shell 11 and a valve core 12 arranged in the shell 11, the shell 11 is cross-shaped and comprises a gas inlet 111, a first outlet 112 and a second outlet 113 which are communicated, the other end is closed, the second outlet 113 is connected with the main fire valve 2, the valve core 1 is cylindrical and is arranged at the intersection of the shell 11, and a rotary handle 13 extending out of the closed end of the shell 11 is also arranged on the valve core 12;
as shown in fig. 2 and 3, an air groove 121 is disposed between the upper and lower bottom surfaces of the valve core 12, the air groove 121 is located at one side of the central axis 122 of the valve core 12, the depth of the air groove does not exceed the central axis 122, an air hole 123 connecting the air groove 121 is disposed on the upper bottom surface of the valve core 12, and the knob 13 is disposed on the lower bottom surface of the valve core 12.
More preferably, the first outlet 112 is bent at a right angle, the center of the upper bottom surface of the valve core 12 is provided with a transmission rod 14, a pipe extending out of the first outlet 112, and an ignition device 15 is arranged at one end extending out of the pipe. In this embodiment, the first outlet 112 is bent at a right angle, and may be processed into a bending at other angles in the production process, so long as the transmission rod 14 can extend out from the end.
More preferably, the first outlet 112 is connected with a fire valve 3 for adjusting the air outlet quantity of the first outlet 112.
For convenience, one end of the knob 13 is provided with a rotary disk 16, or other devices for facilitating rotation, such as a wrench.
The ignition device 15 can be a magnetic control ignition device, the main body is relatively fixed with the gas distribution valve, and the driving magnet is arranged at one end of the transmission rod; or the rotary ignition device, the main body and the gas distribution valve are relatively fixed, and the knob is arranged at one end of the transmission rod.
Obviously, the contact part of the valve core and the shell is provided with a sealing structure, including but not limited to a tightly matched mechanical seal, a sealing ring (pad) and the like, so long as the sealing effect can be achieved.
In the embodiment, the section of the air groove is rectangular, and the air groove can be actually processed into a semicircular section, a trapezoid section or other special shapes according to the principles of convenient processing and the like, so long as the air groove can be closed and communicated with the gas inlet and the first and second gas outlets.
In order to adapt to different air sources, a replaceable embedded body is further arranged in the air hole, a through hole can be formed in the embedded body, the embedded body with the through holes with different inner diameters is replaced, and the flow can be controlled to adapt to different air sources. In order to replace the insert, the closed end of the housing is closed by a removable cover plate, and the valve core can be integrally removed when the cover plate is removed.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the gas distribution valve is in a closed state, the gas groove of the valve core faces away from the gas inlet, and the valve core completely closes the gas inlet; when the gas tank is used, through the rotary valve core, one part of the gas tank is communicated with the gas inlet, the gas can enter the second outlet through the tank, namely, the gas is led to the main fire combustion position, and meanwhile, a small part of the gas enters the first outlet through the gas hole and is led to the fire combustion position.
The embodiments of the present invention are merely described in terms of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the spirit and scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention should fall within the protection scope of the present invention, and the technical content of the present invention as claimed is fully described in the claims.

Claims (1)

1. A mechanical safety valve, characterized in that: the gas distribution valve comprises a shell and a valve core arranged in the shell, wherein the shell is cross-shaped and comprises a gas inlet, a first outlet and a second outlet which are communicated, the other end of the gas inlet is closed, the second outlet is connected with the main fire valve, the valve core is cylindrical and is arranged at the intersection of the shell, and a rotary handle extending out of the closed end of the shell is further arranged on the valve core;
an air groove is formed between the upper bottom surface and the lower bottom surface of the valve core, the air groove is positioned on one side of the central axis of the valve core, the depth of the air groove is not more than the central axis, the upper bottom surface of the valve core is provided with an air hole communicated with the air groove, and the rotary handle is arranged on the lower bottom surface of the valve core;
the first outlet is bent, a transmission rod is arranged in the center of the upper bottom surface of the valve core, a pipeline extends out of the first outlet, and an ignition device is arranged at one end of the pipeline extending out of the first outlet;
the first outlet is connected with a fire valve;
one end of the rotary handle is provided with a rotary disc;
the ignition device is a magnetic control ignition device, the main body is relatively fixed with the fuel gas distribution valve, and the driving magnet is arranged at one end of the transmission rod;
the ignition device is either a rotary ignition device, the main body is relatively fixed with the fuel gas distribution valve, and the knob is arranged at one end of the transmission rod;
the air hole is also internally provided with a replaceable embedded body, a through hole can be arranged on the embedded body, and the closed end of the shell is closed by a detachable cover plate.
CN201810429584.2A 2018-05-08 2018-05-08 Mechanical safety valve Active CN108591536B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810429584.2A CN108591536B (en) 2018-05-08 2018-05-08 Mechanical safety valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810429584.2A CN108591536B (en) 2018-05-08 2018-05-08 Mechanical safety valve

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108591536A CN108591536A (en) 2018-09-28
CN108591536B true CN108591536B (en) 2023-11-14

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810429584.2A Active CN108591536B (en) 2018-05-08 2018-05-08 Mechanical safety valve

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115468012B (en) * 2022-11-14 2023-01-24 烟台华港能源科技有限公司 Gas flow divider capable of automatically distributing flow

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB972887A (en) * 1962-07-20 1964-10-21 Horstmann Gear Co Ltd Improvements in manually operated control valves for gas burners
JPH01184326A (en) * 1988-01-17 1989-07-24 Eiken Kogyo Kk Ratio control valve device for gas burner
CN2224376Y (en) * 1995-06-09 1996-04-10 郭嘉驯 Multi-way controlling valve for gas water-heating device
US6192913B1 (en) * 1998-07-16 2001-02-27 Desa International Gas valve for pilotless gas burner
CN2433547Y (en) * 2000-08-10 2001-06-06 刘�英 Control valve with aeration function for stove
CN1761829A (en) * 2003-03-28 2006-04-19 麦克罗金能源有限公司 A splitter valve
CN201209691Y (en) * 2007-02-08 2009-03-18 普莱克斯技术有限公司 Multipath delivery valve for promoting non-static flame
CN202868765U (en) * 2012-07-30 2013-04-10 王克安 Gas control device, gas nozzle holder and gas stove
CN206017830U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-03-15 温州乐控节能科技有限公司 A kind of torsional mode electromagnetic valve for adjusting gas
CN208237145U (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-12-14 柳惠斌 A kind of mechanical safety valve

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030102025A1 (en) * 2001-11-01 2003-06-05 Garcha Amrik Singh Motorised gas control valve
US7942164B2 (en) * 2008-03-18 2011-05-17 Chi-Chen Hsiao Dual-purpose gas stove switch

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB972887A (en) * 1962-07-20 1964-10-21 Horstmann Gear Co Ltd Improvements in manually operated control valves for gas burners
JPH01184326A (en) * 1988-01-17 1989-07-24 Eiken Kogyo Kk Ratio control valve device for gas burner
CN2224376Y (en) * 1995-06-09 1996-04-10 郭嘉驯 Multi-way controlling valve for gas water-heating device
US6192913B1 (en) * 1998-07-16 2001-02-27 Desa International Gas valve for pilotless gas burner
CN2433547Y (en) * 2000-08-10 2001-06-06 刘�英 Control valve with aeration function for stove
CN1761829A (en) * 2003-03-28 2006-04-19 麦克罗金能源有限公司 A splitter valve
CN201209691Y (en) * 2007-02-08 2009-03-18 普莱克斯技术有限公司 Multipath delivery valve for promoting non-static flame
CN202868765U (en) * 2012-07-30 2013-04-10 王克安 Gas control device, gas nozzle holder and gas stove
CN206017830U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-03-15 温州乐控节能科技有限公司 A kind of torsional mode electromagnetic valve for adjusting gas
CN208237145U (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-12-14 柳惠斌 A kind of mechanical safety valve

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Effective date of registration: 20231017

Address after: 201417 Building 2, no.775, Chihua Road, Fengxian District, Shanghai

Applicant after: Shanghai Joule Fluctuation Energy Saving and Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 414000 group 2, Zhongjie, zhuzikou Town, Huarong County, Yueyang City, Hunan Province

Applicant before: Liu Huibin

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