CN108590689A - A kind of multi-purpose shield machine vacuum cup pipe sheet assembling remote control system - Google Patents

A kind of multi-purpose shield machine vacuum cup pipe sheet assembling remote control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108590689A
CN108590689A CN201810543006.1A CN201810543006A CN108590689A CN 108590689 A CN108590689 A CN 108590689A CN 201810543006 A CN201810543006 A CN 201810543006A CN 108590689 A CN108590689 A CN 108590689A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
switch
button
shield machine
control system
vacuum cup
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Pending
Application number
CN201810543006.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘子铭
刘永刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Liaoning Censcience Industry Co Ltd
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Liaoning Censcience Industry Co Ltd
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Application filed by Liaoning Censcience Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Liaoning Censcience Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810543006.1A priority Critical patent/CN108590689A/en
Publication of CN108590689A publication Critical patent/CN108590689A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D9/00Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
    • E21D9/06Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining
    • E21D9/093Control of the driving shield, e.g. of the hydraulic advancing cylinders

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of multi-purpose shield machine vacuum cup pipe sheet assembling remote control system of the present invention, including transmitter, control mainboard, receiver and shell, transmitter is connected with control mainboard in shell, and receiver is mounted on shield machine, the instruction sent for receiving matching receiver, receiver is installed on the target device, modularization plug structure is used, convenient for extension and upgrading, output can do intelligent adjusting, it is applicable in various types output control, it is easy to maintain;Installation is succinct rapid, and the install debug time of equipment is greatly shortened.Output Control Cooling by the way that receiver is arranged can make the control system control different equipment, including shield machine vacuum cup snatch disk, the mechanical snatch disk of shield machine.This system wireless communication data cipher mode transmission safe to use, when there is co-channel interference, thus it is possible to vary remote control system frequency of use makes remote control system ensure normal work.

Description

A kind of multi-purpose shield machine vacuum cup pipe sheet assembling remote control system
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of remote-control unit, especially a kind of multi-purpose shield machine vacuum cup pipe sheet assembling remote control system.
Background technology
Shield machine is a kind of rock tunnel(ling) machine using shield method.The construction method of shield is that development machine is spread while driving If supporting the section of jurisdiction in tunnel.With shield machine carry out tunnel construction with high degree of automation, save manpower, speed of application it is fast, one Secondary cavitation, weatherproof.It can control surface subsidence when excavation, the influence to above ground structure reduced, when excavating under water Do not influence traffic above-ground.In the case where tunnel line is longer, buried depth is larger, with shield machine construction more economical rationality.It is large-scale The high manufacturing process of shield machine technical value added is complicated, and only American-European and Japan Ji Jia enterprises being capable of development and production in the world.
Invention content
The current pipe sheet assembling of shield machine is all susceptible to signal using remote control when command range transfinites substantially Situations such as interference, signal interruption.China's shield machine vacuum cup pipe sheet assembling remote controler mainly uses import equipment at present.
A kind of domestic shield machine vacuum cup pipe sheet assembling remote control system is designed based on this, technical solution is as follows:
A kind of multi-purpose shield machine vacuum cup pipe sheet assembling remote control system, including transmitter, control mainboard, receiver and outer Shell, transmitter, which is connected with control mainboard in shell, constitutes remote controler, and receiver is mounted on shield machine, for receiving therewith The instruction that matched transmitter is sent.
Further, the control mainboard includes:It is connected with 24V DC power supplies, emergency stop switch, crawl switch, discharges It closes, rotation switchs at a slow speed, confirm switch, pipe sheet switch, the small switch in section of jurisdiction, a spare switch, spare two switch, oil cylinder promote Stretch out pass, oil cylinder promotes contracting switch, the switch of propelling cylinder 1 to 22, analog output module, feedback module, oil cylinder selecting switch With the button terminal block and arm processor of frequency selective switch, button terminal block is connected with ARM, and arm processor is used for basis The imitated output quantity of different switch motions or different amplitudes generates corresponding control instruction.
Further, shell rim structure is higher than rocking bar or various Operation switches, can avoid collision rocking bar and switch, shell Use high-quality engineering plastics.Using built-in transmitting antenna, ensure antenna not by damage.
Further, frequency selective switch, can be to avoid co-channel interference for changing remote control system frequency of use.
Further, the exportable -10V of analog output module includes to 10V voltages, exportable analog quantity:Snatch head Anteversion and retroversion, snatch head lateral tilting, assembling machine left-right rotary, snatch head left-right rotary, large arm are stretched, row, spare left and right are controlled before and after large arm System and spare control up and down.
Further, feedback module includes large stretch of pressure indicator light and small pieces pressure indicator light.
Further, oil cylinder selecting switch is 8 binary switch.
Further, by presetting the position of oil cylinder selecting switch, remote control system control can be made with 16,19,20 or The shield machine segment of 22 oil cylinders splices snatch disk.
Further, the control panel of remote controler is divided into three rows, and one row of the top is followed successively by the first surrounding band from left to right The universal simulation rocking bar of button twin shaft, 2.8 cun of display screens, the second surrounding band the universal simulation rocking bar of button twin shaft, second row from a left side to The right side is followed successively by Self-resetting crawl button, and Self-resetting release button, three restoration type plectrum propelling cylinders are stretched, contract switch, Self-resetting ACK button, the large and small plectrum switch in two maintenance sections of jurisdiction, third row are followed successively by self-resetting oil cylinder selection, cancel from left to right Button, the spare button of Self-resetting, spare two button of Self-resetting, band button multi gear position oil cylinder selecting switch, Self-resetting rotation are slow There is power switch in fast button, control panel left side, has emergency stop, start button, control panel top stateful on the right side of control panel Indicator light and power supply indicator.
Further, the universal simulation rocking bar of the first surrounding band button twin shaft is that snatch head leans forward upwards, is snatch head downwards Hypsokinesis, it is left-leaning for snatch head to the left, it is to the right snatch head Right deviation, top button is that assembling machine is left-handed, and lower button is assembling machine Dextrorotation, left side are spare left button, and right side is spare right button.The universal simulation rocking bar of second surrounding band button twin shaft is standby upwards It uses, it is left-handed for snatch to the left under being spare downwards, it is to the right snatch head dextrorotation, top is that large arm stretches out button, and lower section is Large arm retract button, left side are the forward button of large arm, and right side is row button after large arm.
Further, scram button is run for equipment emergent stopping, and start button is for starting remote-controller function.Crawl Snap fit ACK button realizes the extraction action of section of jurisdiction.Release button coordinates ACK button, realizes the release movement of section of jurisdiction. Rotation switch cooperation assembling machine spinning movement at a slow speed, realizes the action at a slow speed of assembling machine.The large and small switch in section of jurisdiction is for selecting to be to grab Take big section of jurisdiction or small section of jurisdiction.Propelling cylinder is stretched, the switch that contracts is for realizing propelling cylinder, is stretched out or is retracted.Oil cylinder cancellation is opened It closes and is selected for realizing the cancellation of oil cylinder.
Further, receiver installation on the target device, uses modularization plug structure, convenient for extension and upgrades, Output can do intelligent adjusting, be applicable in various types output control, easy to maintain;Installation is succinct rapid, and equipment is greatly shortened Install debug time.Output Control Cooling by the way that receiver is arranged can make the control system control different equipment, including Shield machine vacuum cup snatch disk, the mechanical snatch disk of shield machine.
Further, when between Receiver And Transmitter more than effective communication distance, the button on control system remote controler It will be in zero-bit state, while target device will be stopped.
Further, wireless communication data cipher mode transmission safe to use.
Compared with prior art the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. the present invention can replace the shield machine vacuum cup pipe sheet assembling remote controler of import.
2. the remote control system can be used for controlling shield machine vacuum cup snatch disk and the mechanical snatch disk of shield machine.
3. the single oil cylinder of control may be selected using remote controler or control multiple oil cylinders simultaneously, oil cylinder control mode is flexible.
4. the topology layout of remote controller buttons is succinctly reasonable, different buttons can be used cooperatively and realize complicated control action.
5. the working frequency of remote controler is adjustable, problem of co-channel interference is avoided.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is remote control control panel schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is button terminal block schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of remote controller displays screen of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1, the control panel of control system remote controler is divided into three rows, one row of the top is followed successively by from left to right The one surrounding band universal simulation rocking bar of button twin shaft, 2.8 cun of display screens, the second surrounding band universal simulation rocking bar of button twin shaft, second Row is followed successively by Self-resetting crawl button, Self-resetting release button from left to right, and three restoration type plectrum propelling cylinders are stretched, contract and open It closes, Self-resetting ACK button, the large and small plectrum switch in two maintenance sections of jurisdiction, third row is followed successively by self-resetting oil cylinder from left to right Selection, cancel button, the spare button of Self-resetting, spare two button of Self-resetting, band button multi gear position oil cylinder selecting switch, runback Position rotation slow button, there is power interface on the left of control panel, there is emergency stop, start button on the right side of control panel, on control panel The stateful indicator light in portion and power supply indicator.The universal simulation rocking bar of first surrounding band button twin shaft is that snatch head leans forward upwards, to It is snatch head hypsokinesis down, it is left-leaning for snatch head to the left, it is to the right snatch head Right deviation, top button is that assembling machine is left-handed, and lower section is pressed Button is assembling machine dextrorotation, and left side is spare left button, and right side is spare right button.When universal simulation rocking bar surrounding button is pressed When, the function of rocking bar is just consistent with the verbal description of button.The universal simulation rocking bar of second surrounding band button twin shaft is spare upwards On, it is left-handed for snatch to the left under being spare downwards, it is to the right snatch head dextrorotation, top is that large arm stretches out button, and lower section is big Arm retract button, left side are the forward button of large arm, and right side is row button after large arm.
Scram button is run for equipment emergent stopping, and start button is for starting remote-controller function.Capture snap fit ACK button realizes the extraction action of section of jurisdiction.Release button coordinates ACK button, realizes the release movement of section of jurisdiction.Rotation is at a slow speed Switch cooperation assembling machine spinning movement, realizes the action at a slow speed of assembling machine.The large and small switch in section of jurisdiction is the big pipe of crawl for selecting Piece or small section of jurisdiction.Propelling cylinder is stretched, the switch that contracts is for realizing propelling cylinder, is stretched out or is retracted.Oil cylinder is cancelled switch and is used for Realize the cancellation selection of oil cylinder.
Using the receiver that should be configured in advance when this remote control system on target device, makes it correctly to understand transmitter and send out Instruction.Remote controler after the power is turned on test oneself by internal electron circuit, if status indicator lamp flickers 3 times, illustrates that itself detection is normal, Spin up emergency stop switch, each button is in after " zero-bit " press start button after status indicator lamp flicker, illustrate remote controler Through activation, status indicator lamp flickers when acting at this time, can be with each mechanism action of normal operating.Transmitter converts operational order At digital signal, the remote control device launched by setpoint frequency by wireless base station apparatus after coding, receiver receives The digital signal that transmitter is launched executes the remote control equipment of its operational order action after decoding.
Remote controler uses capacity for the lithium battery power supply of 5000mAH, and when cell voltage is low, electricity lamp is lit, and should be replaced Battery, when brownout, electricity lamp flicker, transmitter is stopped.
As shown in Fig. 2, the control mainboard of control system remote controler includes button terminal block and arm processor.Wherein button Terminal block is connected with 24V DC power supplies, emergency stop switch, crawl switch, release switch, rotation switch, confirmation switch, Guan great at a slow speed Piece switch, the small switch in section of jurisdiction, a spare switch, spare two switch, pass is stretched out in oil cylinder propulsion, oil cylinder promotes contracting switch, promotes oil The switch of cylinder 1 to 22, analog output module, feedback module, oil cylinder selecting switch and frequency selective switch.Button terminal block and ARM is connected, and arm processor is used to generate corresponding control according to the imitated output quantity of different switch motions or different amplitudes Instruction.
As shown in figure 3, there is large and small pressure indicator light on display screen, indicator light is communicated, oil cylinder selects indicator light, communication Communication indicator light at the uniform velocity flickers when normal, and irregular speed flash is bright when signal is weak, and when no signal extinguishes.Number represents oil cylinder number, if number Having solid black circle then to represent below word, this oil cylinder is controllable, and if number lower section, open circles represent if flickering and chosen this oil cylinder.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiments of the invention, are not intended to limit the invention creation, all at this Within the spirit and principle of innovation and creation, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the invention Protection domain within.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of multi-purpose shield machine vacuum cup pipe sheet assembling remote control system, which is characterized in that including transmitter, control mainboard, Receiver and shell, transmitter, which is connected with control mainboard in shell, constitutes remote controler, and receiver is mounted on shield machine, is used In the instruction for receiving matching transmitter transmission.
2. a kind of multi-purpose shield machine vacuum cup pipe sheet assembling remote control system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the control Mainboard processed includes:Being connected with 24V DC power supplies, emergency stop switch, crawl switch, release switch, rotation, switch, confirmation are opened at a slow speed Pass, pipe sheet switch, the small switch in section of jurisdiction, a spare switch, spare two switch, oil cylinder promote and stretch out pass, oil cylinder promotes contracting switch, The turret terminal of the switch of propelling cylinder 1 to 22, analog output module, feedback module, oil cylinder selecting switch and frequency selective switch Son row and arm processor, button terminal block are connected with ARM, and arm processor is used for according to different switch motions or different width The imitated output quantity of value generates corresponding control instruction.
3. a kind of multi-purpose shield machine vacuum cup pipe sheet assembling remote control system as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that analog quantity Exportable-the 10V of output module includes to 10V voltages, exportable analog quantity:Snatch head anteversion and retroversion, snatch head lateral tilting, assembly Machine left-right rotary, snatch head left-right rotary, large arm be flexible, row, spare left and right control and spare control up and down before and after large arm.
4. a kind of multi-purpose shield machine vacuum cup pipe sheet assembling remote control system as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that feedback mould Block includes large stretch of pressure indicator light and small pieces pressure indicator light.
5. a kind of multi-purpose shield machine vacuum cup pipe sheet assembling remote control system as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that oil cylinder selects It is 8 binary switch to select switch.
6. a kind of multi-purpose shield machine vacuum cup pipe sheet assembling remote control system as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that by pre- If the position of oil cylinder selecting switch, it can make remote control system control that there is the shield machine segment splicing of 16,19,20 or 22 oil cylinders Snatch disk.
7. a kind of multi-purpose shield machine vacuum cup pipe sheet assembling remote control system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that remote controler Control panel be divided into three rows, one row of the top is followed successively by the first surrounding band universal simulation rocking bar of button twin shaft from left to right, 2.8 Very little display screen, the second surrounding band universal simulation rocking bar of button twin shaft, second row are followed successively by Self-resetting crawl button from left to right, from Reset release button, three restoration type plectrum propelling cylinders are stretched, contract switch, Self-resetting ACK button, two maintenance sections of jurisdiction greatly, Small plectrum switch, third row are followed successively by self-resetting oil cylinder selection, cancel button, the spare button of Self-resetting, runback from left to right Spare two button in position, band button multi gear position oil cylinder selecting switch, Self-resetting rotate slow button, have power supply to open on the left of control panel It closes, has emergency stop, start button, the stateful indicator light in control panel top and power supply indicator on the right side of control panel.
8. a kind of multi-purpose shield machine vacuum cup pipe sheet assembling remote control system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that receiver On the target device, the output Control Cooling by the way that receiver is arranged can make the control system control different equipment for installation, Including shield machine vacuum cup snatch disk and the mechanical snatch disk of shield machine.
9. a kind of multi-purpose shield machine vacuum cup pipe sheet assembling remote control system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that receiver When being more than effective communication distance between transmitter, the button on control system remote controler will be in zero-bit state, while target Equipment will be stopped.
CN201810543006.1A 2018-05-30 2018-05-30 A kind of multi-purpose shield machine vacuum cup pipe sheet assembling remote control system Pending CN108590689A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810543006.1A CN108590689A (en) 2018-05-30 2018-05-30 A kind of multi-purpose shield machine vacuum cup pipe sheet assembling remote control system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810543006.1A CN108590689A (en) 2018-05-30 2018-05-30 A kind of multi-purpose shield machine vacuum cup pipe sheet assembling remote control system

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110847922A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-02-28 中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司 Operation control device and heading equipment
CN113323674A (en) * 2021-05-17 2021-08-31 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 Intelligent remote control shield tunneling machine and method for simulating 3D test bed
CN114863664A (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-08-05 浙江卡巴尔电气有限公司 Wireless control device for shield machine

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JP2018009314A (en) * 2016-07-12 2018-01-18 大成建設株式会社 Segment management system
CN208564555U (en) * 2018-05-30 2019-03-01 辽宁三三工业有限公司 A kind of multi-purpose shield machine vacuum chuck pipe sheet assembling remote control system

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JP2018009314A (en) * 2016-07-12 2018-01-18 大成建設株式会社 Segment management system
CN205959058U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-15 中铁机械装备研究设计院(成都)有限公司 Shield constructs quick -witted segment erector electric control system
CN208564555U (en) * 2018-05-30 2019-03-01 辽宁三三工业有限公司 A kind of multi-purpose shield machine vacuum chuck pipe sheet assembling remote control system

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110847922A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-02-28 中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司 Operation control device and heading equipment
CN113323674A (en) * 2021-05-17 2021-08-31 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 Intelligent remote control shield tunneling machine and method for simulating 3D test bed
CN114863664A (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-08-05 浙江卡巴尔电气有限公司 Wireless control device for shield machine

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