CN108590361A - The circuit controling assembly of electronic lock - Google Patents
The circuit controling assembly of electronic lock Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108590361A CN108590361A CN201810441199.XA CN201810441199A CN108590361A CN 108590361 A CN108590361 A CN 108590361A CN 201810441199 A CN201810441199 A CN 201810441199A CN 108590361 A CN108590361 A CN 108590361A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rack
- driving
- electronic lock
- train
- reduction gears
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000037023 motor activity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B47/0012—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/02—Movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means; Adaptation of locks, latches, or parts thereof, for movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means
- E05B47/026—Movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means; Adaptation of locks, latches, or parts thereof, for movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means the bolt moving rectilinearly
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B2047/0014—Constructional features of actuators or power transmissions therefor
- E05B2047/0018—Details of actuator transmissions
- E05B2047/002—Geared transmissions
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the circuit controling assemblies of electronic lock, including shell, motor and with the driving piece that can drive latch bolt plectrum and square tongue plectrum in electronic lock, piece is driven to drive oblique tongue rod and square tongue driving plate to unlock simultaneously in its rotational travel, it is characterised in that：The output end of the motor is provided with train of reduction gears, the train of reduction gears includes the output gear for power output, further include having the rack for being connected to output gear, the driving on piece is provided with and rack-driving meshed gears portion, the same side that output gear is located at rack with gear part is arranged, the gear part is provided with the tooth coordinated with rack at sector structure and its periphery, the rack moves back and forth to drive driving piece rotation under the driving of train of reduction gears, further include having the rolled portion moved back and forth convenient for rack, the present invention can be in electronics unlocking steady operation, it is not in stuck phenomenon, it is capable of providing larger torque simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic locks, and in particular to the circuit controling assembly of electronic lock.
Background technology
Currently, the electronic lock sold in the market includes latch bolt mechanism, square tongue mechanism and circuit controling assembly, latch bolt mechanism includes
There are latch bolt, oblique tongue rod, driving oblique tongue rod that latch bolt is made to close at the latch bolt plectrum in lock body, can be realized mechanically by swing handle
Opening, square tongue mechanism includes square tongue, square tongue plate, the driving square tongue plate square tongue plectrum that stretches into and take in, and handle can be in door
Square tongue plectrum and latch bolt plectrum are driven simultaneously, can realize and carry out mechanical unlocking in door, can only driven outdoors tiltedly
Tongue plectrum realizes that the activity of latch bolt, circuit controling assembly include motor and dialled in latch bolt plectrum and square tongue with that can drive
The driving piece of piece, under the driving of motor, driving piece swings the synchronous unlatching realized for square tongue and latch bolt, the prior art
In, when people in case of emergency, from when being unlocked outdoors, when by electronically being unlocked, motor driving is corresponding
Drive piece, driving piece can drive latch bolt and square tongue to synchronize and realize and unlock in income lock body, but such unlocking speed compared with
Slowly, then cannot carry out semi-automatic unlocking can not carry out mechanical intervention during that is, electronics is unlocked, quick to realize
It unlocks.
For this purpose, applicant has submitted portion, application No. is 201710976816.1 patent application, the patent application documents
In disclose a kind of gate electronic lock, for solving gate lock, the longer problem of stroke unlocked is realized to unlock completely and is needed
Certain duration when needing to unlock in case of emergency, then cannot carry out semi-automatic unlocking, i.e., during electronics is unlocked,
Mechanical intervention can not be carried out, to realize quickly unlocking, a kind of circuit drives component is disclosed in this application file, including
Dynamic source, under power source drive the linkage mechanism of scalable movement, be sheathed in drive shaft and be connected to linkage mechanism
Drive block, linkage mechanism drives during moving back and forth makes it be arranged relative to drive shaft turns in drive block, the drive
Motion block drives oblique tongue rod and the movable end of square tongue driving plate to unlock simultaneously in its rotational travel, and power source is electricity
Machine, the output end of motor are provided with the drive rod in worm structure, and linkage mechanism includes coordinating with motor output end feed screw nut
Movable block, the drive block is connected on the movable block, by the rotation of drive rod, realizes movable block with respect to it toward resurrection
Dynamic, movable block can drive drive block relative to drive shaft turns, realize the control for oblique tongue rod and square tongue driving plate with
It unlocks, but feed screw nut's fit structure in the application, during movable block is movable, it is susceptible to dead point, it is stuck
Phenomena such as, it can not normally unlock, while larger torque can not be provided, unlocking effect is poor.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of circuit controling assemblies of electronic lock, can be in electronics unlocking steady operation, no
It will appear stuck phenomenon, while being capable of providing larger torque.
Technical solution of the present invention is as follows：The circuit controling assembly of electronic lock, including shell, motor and with can drive
In the latch bolt plectrum of electronic lock and the driving piece of square tongue plectrum, driving piece driven simultaneously in its rotational travel oblique tongue rod and
Square tongue driving plate is to unlock, it is characterised in that：The output end of the motor is provided with train of reduction gears, the deceleration
Gear set includes the output gear for power output, further includes having the rack for being connected to output gear, the driving piece
On be provided with and be located at the same side setting of rack, the tooth with rack-driving meshed gears portion, output gear and gear part
Wheel portion is provided with the tooth coordinated with rack at sector structure and its periphery, and the rack is under the driving of train of reduction gears
It moves back and forth to drive driving piece rotation, further includes having the rolled portion moved back and forth convenient for rack.
The present invention is further arranged to, and the rolled portion is to be set on rack and rotatable idler wheel, the rolling
Wheel is butted on the shell of the side opposite with gear part.
The present invention is further arranged to, and further includes the inductive component for having control motor activity, and the inductive component includes
There are three groups of optoelectronic switches being placed equidistant on rack active strokes, sense corresponding with optoelectronic switch is provided on the rack
Answer portion.
The present invention is further arranged to, and the optoelectronic switch is located at the side of rack and U-shaped structure setting, described
Sensing part is in the side of rack and in the movable centre position for being located at optoelectronic switch U-shaped structure in the process of rack.
The present invention is further arranged to, and the motor output end has worm screw head, worm screw head to be connected to train of reduction gears.
The present invention has the advantages that：Through the above technical solutions, when carrying out electronics unlocking outdoors, electricity is released
After the control section of road, motor does linear slide by rotating drive rack, rack driven during sliding gear part from
And realize the driving to driving piece, rack one side during movement is engaged with gear part and output gear respectively, separately
Side is butted on shell by the idler wheel that can be rolled, and can realize the Stable sliding of rack, reduce the frictional resistance of rack sliding,
The output end of motor is provided with worm screw and train of reduction gears, such structure type has more relative to feed screw nut's cooperation
High structural stability is not in stuck phenomenon during movable, and electronic lock is made to have higher stability, while energy
Larger torque is enough provided, the larger lock body of specification is suitable for.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of circuit controling assembly in the present embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of inductive component in the present embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the present embodiment middle rack
Figure label meaning is as follows：1- shells；2- motors；21- worm screws；3- drives piece；31- gear parts；4- racks；41- incudes
Portion；5- train of reduction gears；51- output gears；6- inductive components；61- optoelectronic switches；7- idler wheels.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the specific implementation mode of the present invention is described in further detail.Implement below
Example is not limited to the scope of the present invention for illustrating the present invention.
In conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the circuit controling assembly of electronic lock, including shell 1, motor 2 and with can drive in electricity
The latch bolt plectrum of son lock and the driving piece 3 of square tongue plectrum, driving piece 3 drive oblique tongue rod and side simultaneously in its rotational travel
For tongue driving plate to unlock, 2 output end of motor has worm screw 21, worm screw 21 to be connected with train of reduction gears 5, train of reduction gears
5 include the output gear 51 for power output, further includes having the rack 4 for being connected to output gear 51, the driving piece 3
On be provided with and be driven meshed gears portion 31 with rack 4, output gear 51 is located at the same side setting of rack 4 with gear part 31,
The gear part 31 is provided with the tooth coordinated with rack 4 at sector structure and its periphery, and the rack 4 is in reducing gear
It moves back and forth that driving piece 3 is driven to rotate under the driving of wheel group 5, further includes having the rolled portion moved back and forth convenient for rack 4.Rolling
Dynamic portion is to be set on rack 4 and rotatable idler wheel 7, the idler wheel 7 are butted on the shell 1 of the side opposite with gear part 31
On.
The present invention is further arranged to, and further includes having control 2 movable inductive component 6 of motor, the inductive component 6 packet
Three groups of optoelectronic switches 61 being placed equidistant on 4 active strokes of rack are included, are provided with and optoelectronic switch 61 on the rack 4
Corresponding induction part 41, optoelectronic switch 61 are located at the side of rack 4 and U-shaped structure setting, and the induction part 41 is located at tooth
The side of item 4 and rack 4 it is movable during be located at optoelectronic switch 61U type structures centre position, by induction part 41 with
The induction of corresponding optoelectronic switch 61 coordinates, to control the rotational travel that motor 2 carries out positive and negative rotation and 2 positive and negative rotation of motor, with
Control rack 4 realizes reciprocal sliding.
The operation principle of the present embodiment：Through the above technical solutions, when carrying out electronics unlocking outdoors, relieving circuit control
After part processed, motor 2 does linear slide by rotating drive rack 4, rack 4 driven during sliding gear part 31 from
And realize the driving to driving piece 3, one side during movement of rack 4 is nibbled with gear part 31 and output gear 51 respectively
It closes, the other side is butted on shell 1 by that can roll 7 idler wheel, can realize the Stable sliding of rack 4, reduce what rack 4 slided
Frictional resistance is provided with worm screw 21 and train of reduction gears 5 in the output end of motor 2, and such structure type is relative to lead screw
Nut cooperation has higher structural stability, is not in stuck phenomenon during movable, and electronic lock is made to have higher
Stability, while being capable of providing larger torque, be suitable for the larger lock body of specification.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, above-mentioned hypothesis these
Improvement and modification also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the circuit controling assembly of electronic lock, including shell, motor and with can drive in electronic lock latch bolt plectrum and
The driving piece of square tongue plectrum, driving piece drive oblique tongue rod and square tongue driving plate to unlock simultaneously in its rotational travel,
It is characterized in that：The output end of the motor is provided with train of reduction gears, and the train of reduction gears includes for power
The output gear of output further includes having the rack for being connected to output gear, and the driving on piece is provided with nibbles with rack-driving
The gear part of conjunction, the same side that output gear is located at rack with gear part are arranged, and the gear part is at sector structure and its circle
All outsides are provided with the tooth coordinated with rack, and the rack moves back and forth to drive driving under the driving of train of reduction gears
Piece rotates, and further includes having the rolled portion moved back and forth convenient for rack.
2. the circuit controling assembly of electronic lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rolled portion is to be set to
On rack and rotatable idler wheel, the idler wheel are butted on the shell of the side opposite with gear part.
3. the circuit controling assembly of electronic lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Further include having control motor activity
Inductive component, the inductive component includes three groups of optoelectronic switches being placed equidistant on rack active strokes, described
Induction part corresponding with optoelectronic switch is provided on rack.
4. the circuit controling assembly of electronic lock according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The optoelectronic switch is located at tooth
The side of item and U-shaped structure setting, the sensing part in the side of rack and rack it is movable during be located at light
The centre position of electric switch U-shaped structure.
5. the circuit controling assembly of electronic lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The motor output end has snail
Head, worm screw head are connected to train of reduction gears.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810441199.XA CN108590361B (en) | 2018-05-10 | 2018-05-10 | Circuit control assembly of electronic lock |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810441199.XA CN108590361B (en) | 2018-05-10 | 2018-05-10 | Circuit control assembly of electronic lock |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108590361A true CN108590361A (en) | 2018-09-28 |
| CN108590361B CN108590361B (en) | 2023-09-15 |
Family
ID=63636431
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810441199.XA Active CN108590361B (en) | 2018-05-10 | 2018-05-10 | Circuit control assembly of electronic lock |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108590361B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109667483A (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2019-04-23 | 永康市士恒五金制品厂 | A kind of electric burglar-proof lock |
| CN113006603A (en) * | 2021-03-03 | 2021-06-22 | 赵金环 | Intelligent lock anti-theft locking device based on internet of things alarm |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT9000618A0 (en) * | 1990-04-13 | 1990-04-13 | So Ge Mi | KINEMATICS TO ENSURE A ZERO LOAD, AT THE END OF THE STROKE, ON THE ACTUATORS FOR THE AUTOMATIC CLOSING AND OPENING OF CAR DOORS. |
| US6334636B1 (en) * | 2000-08-09 | 2002-01-01 | Taiwan Fu Hsing Industrial Co., Ltd. | Remotely controllable lock |
| CN201991312U (en) * | 2011-01-26 | 2011-09-28 | 广州西容有限公司 | Pinion and rack driving mechanism for electronic lock |
| CN103983000A (en) * | 2014-05-27 | 2014-08-13 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner and door plate movement device thereof |
| CN107489309A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2017-12-19 | 温州科力智能五金有限公司 | A kind of side of electronic lock, the semi-automatic arrangement of clutch of latch bolt |
| CN208220411U (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-12-11 | 狄时峰 | The circuit controling assembly of electronic lock |
-
2018
- 2018-05-10 CN CN201810441199.XA patent/CN108590361B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT9000618A0 (en) * | 1990-04-13 | 1990-04-13 | So Ge Mi | KINEMATICS TO ENSURE A ZERO LOAD, AT THE END OF THE STROKE, ON THE ACTUATORS FOR THE AUTOMATIC CLOSING AND OPENING OF CAR DOORS. |
| US6334636B1 (en) * | 2000-08-09 | 2002-01-01 | Taiwan Fu Hsing Industrial Co., Ltd. | Remotely controllable lock |
| CN201991312U (en) * | 2011-01-26 | 2011-09-28 | 广州西容有限公司 | Pinion and rack driving mechanism for electronic lock |
| CN103983000A (en) * | 2014-05-27 | 2014-08-13 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner and door plate movement device thereof |
| CN107489309A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2017-12-19 | 温州科力智能五金有限公司 | A kind of side of electronic lock, the semi-automatic arrangement of clutch of latch bolt |
| CN208220411U (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-12-11 | 狄时峰 | The circuit controling assembly of electronic lock |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109667483A (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2019-04-23 | 永康市士恒五金制品厂 | A kind of electric burglar-proof lock |
| CN113006603A (en) * | 2021-03-03 | 2021-06-22 | 赵金环 | Intelligent lock anti-theft locking device based on internet of things alarm |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108590361B (en) | 2023-09-15 |
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| GR01 | Patent grant |