CN201991312U - Pinion and rack driving mechanism for electronic lock - Google Patents

Pinion and rack driving mechanism for electronic lock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201991312U
CN201991312U CN2011200258000U CN201120025800U CN201991312U CN 201991312 U CN201991312 U CN 201991312U CN 2011200258000 U CN2011200258000 U CN 2011200258000U CN 201120025800 U CN201120025800 U CN 201120025800U CN 201991312 U CN201991312 U CN 201991312U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tongue
rack
pinion
square
electronic lock
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011200258000U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢涵林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SYRON CO Ltd
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SYRON CO Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN2011200258000U priority Critical patent/CN201991312U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201991312U publication Critical patent/CN201991312U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pinion and rack driving mechanism for an electronic lock; a pinion and rack driving component is arranged between an inclined tongue and a square tongue on a lock body bottom case, wherein a square core pinion located at the lower side of a rack is driven by a square core that can rotates with the door handle and can open the inclined tongue; and a middle pinion that is located on the upper side of the rack is engaged with a turn-button pinion that drives the square tongue to move. A lock body which is provided with the pinion and rack driving mechanism can lead the square tongue to be popped out conveniently so as to achieve locking when the door handle is lift up to rotate; when the door handle is pressed down to rotate, the inclined tongue and the square tongue can be retracted together to unlock, thereby realizing locking and unlocking of the electronic door lock through the operation of the door handle under the condition that a mechanical key is not used, meanwhile the mechanism has the advantages of simple process structure and high and reliable mechanical performance.

Description

A kind of rack and pinion drive mechanism of electronic lock
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of electronics core-inset type lock body, and particularly the operation by Door handle realizes the locking of oblique tongue and square tongue and the electronic lock transmission mechanism of unlatching.
Background technology
In the locking mode of conditional electronic door lock, it is the oblique tongue of a locking and can not locking side's tongue that a class is arranged, thereby security performance is not high; Another kind of is to close behind the door ejection side's tongue locking automatically, and this side's tongue ejecting mechanism is subjected to crack between a door and its frame gap length factor affecting and the side's of ejection tongue not, thereby even the rear tongue that also can occur the opening the door misoperation of ejecting again cause the damage of door lock.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of rack and pinion drive mechanism of electronic lock, it is the rack and pinion drive mechanism between oblique tongue of electronics mortise lock body and the square tongue, the electronic lock body of this mechanism is housed as long as the actuating doors handle just can the side's of realization tongue locking, or withdraw the together purpose of release of oblique tongue, square tongue.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of rack and pinion drive mechanism of electronic lock, between oblique tongue on the lock body drain pan and square tongue, be provided with the rack-and-pinion transmission component, the square core gear that wherein is positioned at the tooth bar downside is positioned at the idler gear of tooth bar upside and the turn-button gears engaged of drive side's tongue motion by the Fang Xin connection drive that can rotate and can open oblique tongue with Door handle.
Concrete, the rack-and-pinion transmission component between oblique tongue and square tongue comprises: oblique tongue lever, Fang Xin, square core gear, tooth bar, idler gear, turn-button gear.
As further improvement, described Fang Xin is hinged on the lock body, and the intermediate cylindrical member of described Fang Xin is provided with the monodentate spline.
Further, the center hole of described side's core gear is provided with arc groove.
Further, described tooth bar is respectively equipped with profile of tooth for upper and lower two sections, i.e. teeth, and tooth bar upper and lower two sections not on same straight line.
Further, described idler gear is a double-layer gear.
Further, the cylindrical member of described turn-button gear is provided with crank, and described crank front end is provided with T shape rivet.
The rack and pinion drive mechanism of the electronic lock that employing the utility model provides, proposing rotation on the actuating doors handle can be with square tongue locking; The actuating doors handle presses down to rotate and just oblique tongue can be regained with square tongue.The electronic lock of this structure is a double lock tongue locking simultaneously, thereby the lateral pressure of dead bolt can reach 6000 newton, and security performance is than higher; The rack-and-pinion process structure is simple, and transmission performance is reliable, more can not be subjected to the installation factor affecting of doorframe and door leaf and causes the lock body disabler.In sum, the utlity model has simple in structure, easy to operate, and safety and reliability compare advantage of higher.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, and constitutes the part of manual, explains the utility model with embodiment of the present utility model, does not constitute restriction of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the door lock opening structural representation of the rack and pinion drive mechanism of the utility model electronic lock;
Fig. 2 is the door lock locking states structural representation of the rack and pinion drive mechanism of the utility model electronic lock;
Fig. 3 is that the part assembly of the rack and pinion drive mechanism of the utility model electronic lock splits structural representation;
The mark of Fig. 1-3 is illustrated as: lock body drain pan and panel assembly 1, square tongue assembly 2, tiltedly tongue assembly 3, oblique tongue lever 4, square core 5, square core gear 6, tooth bar 7, idler gear 8, turn-button gear 9, handle square rod 10, square hole 5a, monodentate spline 5b, cam angle 5c, arc groove 6a, profile of tooth 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b and 9a, gear spindle 8c, crank 9b, T shape rivet 9c.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described, should be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein only is used for description and interpretation the utility model, and be not used in qualification the utility model.
As Figure 1-3, present embodiment provides a kind of rack and pinion drive mechanism of electronic lock, and it comprises panel and lock body drain pan 1, square tongue assembly 2, tiltedly tongue assembly 3, tiltedly tongue lever 4, square core 5 and square core gear 6, tooth bar 7, idler gear 8, turn-button gear 9.
The square core gear that wherein is positioned at the tooth bar downside is positioned at the idler gear of tooth bar upside and the turn-button gears engaged of drive side's tongue motion by the Fang Xin connection drive that can rotate and can open oblique tongue with Door handle.
Side's core 5 is cast form, and on the circular hole of the cylinder boss lock body drain pan that is hinged on oblique tongue assembly 3 belows and lock cover, center square hole 5a inserts rotations for handle square rod 10 up and down.The intermediate cylindrical member of described Fang Xin is provided with monodentate spline 5b, is used to the rotation of the side's of drive core gear 6.The clockwise rotating of side's core 5 makes oblique tongue lever 4 drive oblique tongue assembly 3 by cam angle 5c and withdraws in lock body, realized that oblique tongue, square tongue withdraw together and open the door.
Side's core gear 6 is established arc groove 6a for drawing on the center hole, be used to the rotation torsion of the side of transmission core monodentate spline 5b, outside profile of tooth 6b and tooth bar downside profile of tooth 7a engagement.
Tooth bar 7 is drawing, and hypomere is established profile of tooth 7a, and epimere is established profile of tooth 7b, and tooth bar epimere and hypomere be not on same straight line.Profile of tooth 7a and square core gear 6b engagement, profile of tooth 7b and idler gear 8a engagement.
Idler gear 8 is cast form, and bottom is established profile of tooth 8a, and profile of tooth 8b is established on the upper strata, and center hole is enclosed within on the gear spindle 8c of lock body drain pan, bottom profile of tooth 8a and tooth bar profile of tooth 7b engagement; Profile of tooth 8b and turn-button gear 9a engagement are established in the upper strata.
Turn-button gear 9 is cast form, and on the circular hole of the lock body drain pan of the cylinder boss side of being hinged on tongue assembly 2 tops and lock cover, the center oblong aperture is inserted for turn-button and rotated, and establishes crank 9b on the cylinder on profile of tooth upper strata up and down, and the crank front end is established T shape rivet 9c.Torsion is transmitted in profile of tooth 9a and idler gear 8b engagement, and the crank 9b side of drive tongue moves horizontally, and on the T shape rivet 9c torsion spring is housed.
The transmission principle of locking a door with the handle square rod: as Fig. 1, shown in 3, carry when rotating on doing among the square hole 5a of handle square rod 10 insertion side's cores 5, the monodentate spline 5b side of drive core gear 6a rotates counterclockwise and by profile of tooth 6a, the engagement of 7b moves up tooth bar 7, the profile of tooth 8a engagement of tooth bar epimere profile of tooth 7b and idler gear is rotated the center tooth crop rotation inverse time, the profile of tooth 8b of idler gear and turn-button gear 9a engagement, turn-button gear 9 is clockwise rotated, the drive side's tongue that clockwise rotates of crank 9b is made level and is stretched out outside lock panel, thereby makes door lock be in locking states as Fig. 2.
The transmission principle that opens the door with the handle square rod: shown in Fig. 2,3, when door lock place and locking states, press down among the square hole 5a of handle square rod 10 insertion side's cores 5 when rotating, its drive path is: the monodentate spline 5b side of drive core gear 6 clockwise rotates, tooth bar 7 moves down, and center tooth crop rotation up time is rotated, and turn-button gear 9 rotates counterclockwise, the drive side's tongue that rotates counterclockwise of crank 9b is made level and is resetted in lock panel, thereby the side's of making gyrus lingulais is to released state.Meanwhile, the clockwise rotating of square core 5 makes oblique tongue lever 4 drive oblique tongue assembly 3 by cam angle 5c and withdraws in lock body, realized that oblique tongue, square tongue withdraw together and open the door.
The operating principle of the rack and pinion drive mechanism of the utility model electronics mortise door lock is:
The handle square rod of an electronic lock side is outdoors controlled by electric clutch, and electric clutch just can be in engagement state when receiving correct electric signal.
Handle is opened oblique tongue process outdoors: handle pressed down rotation when electric clutch was in engagement state, by handle square rod, Fang Xin, the oblique mechanism driving of tongue lever, oblique tongue assembly was withdrawn in the lock panel and open the door (this moment side's core gear does not rotate).
Turn-button locking and unlatching side's tongue process in the door: as long as the interior turn-button of rotary door can make the crank side of the drive tongue of turn-button gear move horizontally, reach the purpose of locking a door and opening the door in any case.
Handle locking side tongue process outdoors: carry handle on when electric clutch is in engagement state, by the mechanism driving of handle square rod, Fang Xin, square core gear, tooth bar, idler gear and turn-button gear, square tongue assembly is transferred to lock panel and lock a door (electric clutch just is in disengaged position under the locking states).
Handle is opened oblique tongue and square tongue process outdoors: when door lock locking and electric clutch are in engagement state, rotate Door handle, by the mechanism driving of handle square rod, Fang Xin, square core gear, tooth bar, idler gear, turn-button gear, square tongue assembly; By the mechanism driving of handle square rod, Fang Xin, oblique tongue lever and oblique tongue assembly, make oblique tongue and square tongue withdraw together and open the door simultaneously.
Handle is operated oblique tongue and square tongue process in the door: handle in the door that the square rod other end is connected, not controlled by electric clutch, therefore under any circumstance need only propose rotation just can be with square tongue locking; Press down to rotate and just oblique tongue and square tongue can be opened together, its transmission principle is identical with the drive path of handle outdoors.
The above is a preferred implementation of the present utility model; certainly can not limit the interest field of the utility model with this; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model principle; can also make some improvement and change, these improvement and change also are considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. the rack and pinion drive mechanism of an electronic lock, it is characterized in that: between oblique tongue on the lock body drain pan and square tongue, be provided with the rack-and-pinion transmission component, the square core gear that wherein is positioned at the tooth bar downside is positioned at the idler gear of tooth bar upside and the turn-button gears engaged of drive side's tongue motion by the Fang Xin connection drive that can rotate and can open oblique tongue with Door handle.
2. the rack and pinion drive mechanism of electronic lock according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the intermediate cylindrical member of described Fang Xin is provided with the monodentate spline.
3. the rack and pinion drive mechanism of electronic lock according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the center hole of described side's core gear is provided with arc groove.
4. the rack and pinion drive mechanism of electronic lock according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described tooth bar is respectively equipped with profile of tooth for upper and lower two sections, and tooth bar upper and lower two sections not on same straight line.
5. the rack and pinion drive mechanism of electronic lock according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described idler gear is a double-layer gear.
6. the rack and pinion drive mechanism of electronic lock according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the cylindrical member of described turn-button gear is provided with crank.
7. the rack and pinion drive mechanism of electronic lock according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described crank front end is provided with T shape rivet.
CN2011200258000U 2011-01-26 2011-01-26 Pinion and rack driving mechanism for electronic lock Expired - Fee Related CN201991312U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200258000U CN201991312U (en) 2011-01-26 2011-01-26 Pinion and rack driving mechanism for electronic lock

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200258000U CN201991312U (en) 2011-01-26 2011-01-26 Pinion and rack driving mechanism for electronic lock

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201991312U true CN201991312U (en) 2011-09-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011200258000U Expired - Fee Related CN201991312U (en) 2011-01-26 2011-01-26 Pinion and rack driving mechanism for electronic lock

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103291141A (en) * 2013-05-08 2013-09-11 希美克(广州)实业有限公司 Single-point lock with improved structure
CN108590361A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-09-28 狄时峰 The circuit controling assembly of electronic lock
CN108643723A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-10-12 姚程 A kind of lockset
CN109707235A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-05-03 苏州琨山智能科技有限公司 Automatic lock body structure

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103291141A (en) * 2013-05-08 2013-09-11 希美克(广州)实业有限公司 Single-point lock with improved structure
CN103291141B (en) * 2013-05-08 2015-08-05 希美克(广州)实业有限公司 The single-point lock of modified node method
CN108590361A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-09-28 狄时峰 The circuit controling assembly of electronic lock
CN108590361B (en) * 2018-05-10 2023-09-15 狄时峰 Circuit control assembly of electronic lock
CN108643723A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-10-12 姚程 A kind of lockset
CN109707235A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-05-03 苏州琨山智能科技有限公司 Automatic lock body structure
CN109707235B (en) * 2019-01-29 2023-11-14 苏州琨山智能科技有限公司 Automatic lock structure

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110928

Termination date: 20160126

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model