CN108589866A - A kind of Environmental-protection household water system and use water controling method - Google Patents

A kind of Environmental-protection household water system and use water controling method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108589866A
CN108589866A CN201810393762.0A CN201810393762A CN108589866A CN 108589866 A CN108589866 A CN 108589866A CN 201810393762 A CN201810393762 A CN 201810393762A CN 108589866 A CN108589866 A CN 108589866A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
kitchen
oil
storage tank
pipeline
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Application number
CN201810393762.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜芊岍
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810393762.0A priority Critical patent/CN108589866A/en
Publication of CN108589866A publication Critical patent/CN108589866A/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D5/00Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
    • E03D5/003Grey water flushing systems
    • E03D5/006Constructional details of cisterns for using greywater
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D06F39/083Liquid discharge or recirculation arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D06F39/088Liquid supply arrangements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B1/00Methods or layout of installations for water supply
    • E03B1/04Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/40Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/50Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/08Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
    • D06F2204/084
    • D06F2204/088
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B1/00Methods or layout of installations for water supply
    • E03B1/04Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
    • E03B1/041Greywater supply systems
    • E03B2001/045Greywater supply systems using household water
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
    • Y02B40/18Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers using renewables, e.g. solar cooking stoves, furnaces or solar heating

Abstract

The present invention relates to water management techniques field, specially a kind of Environmental-protection household water system and water controling method is used.Invention is according to the pattern of modern city household water, water quality monitoring function can be realized by working out one kind, it can realize again energy saving, and domestic waste water can also be handled and recycled, multi-functional, automation household water system, the system structure is simple and convenient to operate, system cost is low, and safeguard simply, it is easy to clean, it can be applicable in urban family on a large scale.

Description

A kind of Environmental-protection household water system and use water controling method
Technical field
The present invention relates to water management techniques field, specially a kind of Environmental-protection household water system and with water management side Method.
Background technology
Water resource is most important resource for the survival of mankind, and people can use a large amount of water in family life, is used The problems such as water quality safety, energy conservation, cycling utilization of wastewater is all the problem of Modern Family is paid attention to, however in the prior art Household water system only payes attention to automation control problem mostly, and have ignored water quality monitoring, energy conservation, cycling utilization of wastewater etc. Problem, to cannot be satisfied the diversified demand of people.
Therefore, according to the pattern of modern city household water, water quality monitoring function and reality can be realized by working out one kind It is existing energy saving, and domestic waste water can also be handled and recycled, multi-functional, automation household water system, Have great importance to Modern Family's life.
Technical solution
To solve above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of Environmental-protection household water system, tools Body technique scheme is as follows:
A kind of Environmental-protection household water system, including washing clothes and bath water system, kitchen water system and control system,
The washing clothes and bath water system includes solar water heater, and the water outlet of the solar water heater passes through pipeline Connect respectively with the water inlet pipe of the water inlet pipe of washing machine and bathing apparatus, the water outlet of the washing machine by pipeline respectively with wash Clothing bath wastewater storage tank is connected with the water inlet of flushing water recycling bins, the water inlet of the washing clothes and bath waste water storage tank also with bathroom Downcomer is connected, and is provided with filter device in the washing clothes and bath waste water storage tank, the laundry, bath sewage storage tank water outlet Place is provided with sterilised filtration layer, and the water outlet of the sterilised filtration layer is connect by pipeline with lavatory with the water inlet of water storage tank, The water outlet of lavatory water storage tank is connected by the water inlet of pipeline and cistern, the water outlet of the flushing water recycling bins Mouth is connect with the water inlet pipe of the water inlet pipe of washing machine and cistern respectively by pipeline;
The kitchen water system includes kitchen water inlet pipe and kitchen basin, and the kitchen water inlet pipe passes through pipeline and the sun The water outlet of energy water heater connects, and lautertuns, the bottom and side of the lautertuns are removably provided in the kitchen basin Wall, which gathers, is provided with leakage hole, and the water outlet of the kitchen basin bottom is connected by pipeline and the water inlet of oil-water separation tank Connect, the oil-water separation tank internal upper part is provided with oil absorption plate, and the oil absorption plate is detachable, the water outlet of the oil-water separation tank with Kitchen sewer water pipeline connects;
The oil-water separation tank inner top is provided with annular cleaning pipe, and nozzle is provided in the annular cleaning pipe, described The water inlet of annular cleaning pipe is connect by pipeline with the water outlet of cleaning agent case, and the water inlet of the cleaning agent case passes through pipeline It is connect with the water outlet of flushing water recycling bins, cleaning agent is provided on the cleaning agent case, mouth is added;
It is provided with water purifier and control valve between kitchen water inlet pipe and kitchen outlet pipe, water quality is provided on the outlet pipe of kitchen Monitor sensor and temperature sensor, the water inlet of the water outlet and kitchen water inlet pipe, bathing apparatus, washing machine of solar water heater It is both provided with control valve between pipe on pipeline, the water outlet of flushing water recycling bins and the water inlet pipe of cistern, cleaning agent case Water inlet, washing machine water inlet pipe between be both provided with control valve on pipeline;
The control system includes controller and control panel, and the controller and control panel electrically connect, the water quality Monitoring sensor, temperature sensor, control valve are electrically connected with controller, the receivable water quality monitoring sensor of the controller, The water quality information and water temperature information that temperature sensor monitors arrive, and will send information to control panel and show above- mentioned information, it is described Control panel can send to controller and instruct, and controller is controlled according to the instruction received.
Preferably, the filter device includes the solid filtering being removably arranged on washing clothes and bath waste water storage tank top Slot, the bottom and side wall of the solid lautertuns, which is gathered, is provided with leakage hole, in solid in the washing clothes and bath waste water storage tank It is provided with activated carbon filter layer below lautertuns.
Preferably, being symmetrically arranged with fixed block on the madial wall of the oil-water separation tank, the oil absorption plate is fixed on Determine on block.
Preferably, fixed fixture block is symmetrically arranged on the madial wall of the washing clothes and bath waste water storage tank, the solid mistake Filter pocket is fixed on fixed fixture block.
Preferably, the oil absorption plate includes upper fixed net and lower fixed net, fixed net and lower fixed one netted The other end of end rotation connection, fixed net and lower fixed net is provided with mutually matched buckle, fixed net and It is provided with oil absorbent material layer between lower fixed net, it, can be by oil suction after the buckle of fixed net and lower fixed net one end is fixed Cotton layer is fixed between fixed net and lower fixed net.
The invention also discloses a kind of household water control method, specific technical solution is as follows:
A kind of household water control method, using any of the above-described Environmental-protection household water system, specific steps are such as Under:
(1) washing clothes and bath water controling method:When needing bathing or heating washing, solar heat is opened in controller control Valve between the water outlet and bathing apparatus of hydrophone or the water inlet pipe of washing machine on pipeline, makes the hot water in solar water heater Into in bathing apparatus or washing machine, then the sewage that washing machine sewer pipe is discharged is passed through in washing clothes and bath waste water storage tank, is closed Close the valve on pipeline between washing clothes and bath waste water storage tank water inlet and washing machine sewer pipe, then open flushing water recycling bins into Last twice sewage for rinsing discharge of washing machine is passed through in flushing water recycling bins, the bath sewage in bathroom by the valve at the mouth of a river Entered in washing clothes and bath waste water storage tank by bathroom downcomer;
After laundry, bath sewage enter in washing clothes and bath waste water storage tank, solid lautertuns is first passed through by the solid in sewage Contaminant filter comes out, and then preliminary filtered sewage further carries out contaminant filter using the activated carbon filter layer of lower section, Further filtered sewage enters sterilised filtration layer by the water outlet of washing clothes and bath waste water storage tank, is equipped in sterilised filtration layer Then thimerosal enters with the mixed sewage of thimerosal in lavatory water storage tank;
The sewage of recycling in treated in lavatory water storage tank sewage and flushing water recycling bins, can enter closestool water In case, for rinsing closestool, the sewage of the recycling in flushing water recycling bins can also enter laundry by the water inlet pipe of washing machine In machine, it is used as first pass wash water;
(2) water controling method for kitchen use:When kitchen is needed with hot water, kitchen water inlet pipe and solar water heater are opened Valve between water outlet on pipeline makes the hot water in solar water heater enter kitchen water inlet pipe;
Kitchen waste water filters out solid residue by the lautertuns in kitchen basin, and filtered sewage passes through kitchen The water outlet of bottom of gullet enters in oil-water separation tank, after sewage is stood in oil-water separation tank, grease under gravity The oil of layering, upper layer is absorbed by oil absorption plate, and the oil removing sewage of lower layer is entered by the discharge outlet of oil-water separation tank bottom under kitchen Waterpipe is discharged.
Preferably, further including cleaning step:Solid lautertuns on washing clothes and bath waste water storage tank removed clearly every 3-7 days It washes once, the lautertuns in kitchen basin removed cleaning every 1-3 days once, and oil absorption plate is primary every cleaning in 7-14 days, grease Separator box is primary every cleaning in 7-14 days.
Preferably, the valve between flushing water recycling bins and cleaning agent case on pipeline is opened when oil-water separation tank is cleaned, After so that the sewage recycled in wash water recycling bins is entered in cleaning agent case and is mixed with degreasing cleaning agent, into oil-water separation tank Then annular cleaning pipe is ejected into oil-water separation tank from nozzle and is cleaned to it.
Advantageous effect
(1) present invention is according to the pattern of modern city household water, work out one kind can realize water quality monitoring function and Energy realization is energy saving, and domestic waste water can also be handled and recycled, multi-functional, the home-use water system of automation System, the system structure are simple and convenient to operate, and system cost is low, and are safeguarded simply, easy to clean, can be on a large scale in urban family Middle popularization and application.
(2) water system of the present invention, can be as needed, and the hot water in solar water heater is used laundry In machine, kitchen and bathing apparatus, it is possible to reduce the spent electricity of washing machine heating, it is energy saving, reduce cost, and can also be Hot water is provided for kitchen when temperature is relatively low, is improved the quality of living;Water system of the present invention also has wastewater treatment cycle The function of utilizing can carry out processing recycling, the impurity in washing clothes and bath sewage according to waste water different classifications in daily life Through solid impurity filtering and activated carbon filtering, after then sterilizing, you can it is used for lavatory flushing closestool, and washing machine is last rushes Scouring water impurities are less, and lavatory flushing closestool is used for after can directly recycling, and processing method is simple, can be by washing clothes and bath dirt Water 100% recycles;Kitchen waste water first filters out swill, then carries out water-oil separating, the dirt after oil removing using gravity Water is discharged into sewer pipe, can not only prevent swill and grease from blocking sewer pipe, but also can mitigate kitchen waste water to ring Pollution caused by border, and the method handled is simple, and processing cost is relatively low.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of water system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of oil absorption plate of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of control system of the present invention;
Wherein:1:Solar water heater;2:Washing machine;3:Washing clothes and bath waste water storage tank;4:Flushing water recycling bins;5:Disinfection Filter layer;6:Lavatory water storage tank;7:Cistern;8:Kitchen water inlet pipe;9:Kitchen basin;10:Lautertuns;11:Grease point From case;12:Oil absorption plate;13:Annular cleaning pipe;14:Nozzle;15:Cleaning agent case;16:Solid lautertuns;17:Activated carbon filters Layer;18:Fixed block;19:Upper fixed net;20:Upper fixed net;21:Buckle;22:Oil absorbent material;23:Water purifier;24:Water quality monitoring Sensor;25:Kitchen outlet pipe;26:Temperature sensor;27:Water pump;28:Control valve;29:Bathroom downcomer.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1
A kind of Environmental-protection household water system, including washing clothes and bath water system, kitchen water system and control system,
The washing clothes and bath water system includes solar water heater 1, and the water outlet of the solar water heater 1 passes through pipe Road is connect with the water inlet pipe of the water inlet pipe of washing machine 2 and bathing apparatus respectively, and the water outlet of the washing machine 2 is distinguished by pipeline It is connect with the water inlet of washing clothes and bath waste water storage tank 3 and flushing water recycling bins 4, the water inlet of the washing clothes and bath waste water storage tank 3 Also it is connected with bathroom downcomer, filter device, the laundry, bath sewage storage is provided in the washing clothes and bath waste water storage tank 3 The water outlet of case 1 is provided with sterilised filtration layer 5, and the water outlet of the sterilised filtration layer 5 passes through pipeline and lavatory water storage tank 6 Water inlet connection, the water outlet of lavatory water storage tank 6 connect by pipeline with the water inlet of cistern 7, the punching The water outlet of wash water recycling bins 4 is connect with the water inlet pipe of the water inlet pipe of washing machine 2 and cistern 7 respectively by pipeline;
The kitchen water system includes kitchen water inlet pipe 8 and kitchen basin 9, the kitchen water inlet pipe 8 by pipeline with The water outlet of solar water heater 1 connects, and lautertuns 10, the lautertuns 10 are removably provided in the kitchen basin 9 Bottom and side wall gather be provided with leakage hole, the water outlet of 9 bottom of the kitchen basin passes through pipeline and oil-water separation tank 11 water inlet connection, 11 internal upper part of the oil-water separation tank are provided with oil absorption plate 12, and the oil absorption plate 12 is detachable, the oil The water outlet of water separating tank 11 is connect with kitchen sewer water pipeline;
11 inner top of the oil-water separation tank is provided with annular cleaning pipe 13, and nozzle is provided in the annular cleaning pipe 13 14, the water inlet of the annular cleaning pipe 13 is connect by pipeline with the water outlet of cleaning agent case 15, the cleaning agent case 15 Water inlet is connect by pipeline with the water outlet of flushing water recycling bins 4, cleaning agent is provided on the cleaning agent case 15, mouth is added;
It is provided with water purifier 23 and control valve between kitchen water inlet pipe 8 and kitchen outlet pipe 25, is set on kitchen outlet pipe 25 It is equipped with water quality monitoring sensor 24 and temperature sensor 26, water outlet and kitchen water inlet pipe 8, the bathing of solar water heater 1 fill It sets, be both provided with control valve, water outlet and the cistern 7 of flushing water recycling bins 4 between the water inlet pipe of washing machine 2 on pipeline Water inlet pipe, the water inlet of cleaning agent case 15, washing machine 2 water inlet pipe between be both provided with control valve on pipeline;
The control system includes controller and control panel, and the controller and control panel electrically connect, the water quality Monitoring sensor 24, temperature sensor 26, control valve, water pump 27 are electrically connected with controller, and the controller can control water pump Switch, the controller can control the switch of valve, and to the opening and closing of control piper, the controller can receive water quality monitoring The water quality information and water temperature information that sensor 24, temperature sensor 26 monitor, and will send information to control panel and show Information is stated, the control panel can send to controller and instruct, and controller is controlled according to the instruction received.
Preferably, the filter device includes the solid mistake being removably arranged on 3 top of washing clothes and bath waste water storage tank Filter pocket 16, the bottom and side wall of the solid lautertuns 16, which is gathered, is provided with leakage hole, in the washing clothes and bath waste water storage tank 3 Activated carbon filter layer 17 is provided with below solid lautertuns 16.
Preferably, being symmetrically arranged with fixed block 18 on the madial wall of the oil-water separation tank 11, the oil absorption plate 12 is solid It is scheduled on fixed block 18.
Preferably, fixed block is symmetrically arranged on the madial wall of the washing clothes and bath waste water storage tank 3, the solid filtering Slot 16 is fixed on fixed block.
Preferably, the oil absorption plate 12 includes upper fixed net 19 and lower fixed net 20, fixed net 19 and lower solid The one end for determining net 20 is rotatablely connected, and the other end of fixed net 19 and lower fixed net 20 is provided with mutually matched buckle 21, it is provided with oil absorbent material layer 22 between fixed net 19 and lower fixed net 20, when fixed net 19 and lower fixed net After the buckle 21 of 20 one end is fixed, oil absorbent material layer 22 can be fixed between upper fixed net 19 and lower fixed net 20, it is clear when needing When washing oil absorption plate, buckle need to only be opened, oil absorbent material taking-up is cleaned or replaced.
Embodiment 2
A kind of household water control method, using any of the above-described Environmental-protection household water system, specific steps are such as Under:
(1) washing clothes and bath water controling method:When needing bathing or heating washing, solar heat is opened in controller control Valve between the water outlet and bathing apparatus of hydrophone 1 or the water inlet pipe of washing machine 2 on pipeline, makes in solar water heater 1 Hot water enters in bathing apparatus or washing machine 2, and the sewage that washing machine sewer pipe is discharged then is passed through washing clothes and bath waste water storage tank 3 It is interior, the valve on pipeline between 3 water inlet of washing clothes and bath waste water storage tank and washing machine sewer pipe is closed, flushing water is then opened and returns Last twice sewage for rinsing discharge of washing machine is passed through in flushing water recycling bins 4 by the valve for receiving 4 water inlet of case, bathroom Bath sewage is entered by bathroom downcomer in washing clothes and bath waste water storage tank 3;
After laundry, bath sewage enter in washing clothes and bath waste water storage tank 3, solid lautertuns 16 is first passed through by consolidating in sewage Body contaminant filter comes out, and then preliminary filtered sewage further carries out impurity mistake using the activated carbon filter layer 17 of lower section Filter, further filtered sewage enter sterilised filtration layer 5, sterilised filtration layer 5 by the water outlet of washing clothes and bath waste water storage tank 3 It is interior that thimerosal is housed, then enter in lavatory water storage tank 6 with the mixed sewage of thimerosal;
The sewage of recycling in treated in lavatory water storage tank 6 sewage and flushing water recycling bins 4, can enter closestool In water tank 7, for rinsing closestool, the sewage of the recycling in flushing water recycling bins 4 can also be entered by the water inlet pipe of washing machine 2 In washing machine, it is used as first pass wash water;
(2) water controling method for kitchen use:When kitchen is needed with hot water, kitchen water inlet pipe 8 and solar water heater 1 are opened Water outlet between valve on pipeline, so that the hot water in solar water heater 1 is entered kitchen water inlet pipe 8;
Kitchen waste water filters out solid residue by the lautertuns 10 in kitchen basin 9, and filtered sewage passes through The water outlet of 9 bottom of kitchen basin enters in oil-water separation tank 11, after sewage is stood in oil-water separation tank 11, in the work of gravity It is layered with lower grease, the oil on upper layer is absorbed by oil absorption plate 12, the draining that the oil removing sewage of lower layer passes through 11 bottom of oil-water separation tank Mouth enters kitchen sewer water pipeline and is discharged.
Preferably, further including cleaning step:Solid lautertuns 16 on washing clothes and bath waste water storage tank 3 was torn open every 3-7 days Lower cleaning is primary, and the lautertuns 10 in kitchen basin 9 removed cleaning every 1-3 days once, and oil absorption plate 12 was cleaned every 7-14 days Once, oil-water separation tank 11 is primary every cleaning in 7-14 days.
Preferably, being opened when oil-water separation tank 11 is cleaned between flushing water recycling bins 4 and cleaning agent case 15 on pipeline Valve divides after so that the sewage recycled in wash water recycling bins 4 is entered in cleaning agent case 15 and is mixed with degreasing cleaning agent into grease From the annular cleaning pipe 13 in case 11, then it is ejected into oil-water separation tank 11 from nozzle 14 and it is cleaned.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of Environmental-protection household water system, it is characterised in that:Including washing clothes and bath water system, kitchen water system and control System processed,
The washing clothes and bath water system includes solar water heater (1), and the water outlet of the solar water heater (1) passes through pipe Road is connect with the water inlet pipe of the water inlet pipe of washing machine (2) and bathing apparatus respectively, and the water outlet of the washing machine (2) passes through pipeline It is connect respectively with the water inlet of washing clothes and bath waste water storage tank (3) and flushing water recycling bins (4), the washing clothes and bath waste water storage tank (3) water inlet is also connected with bathroom downcomer, and filter device is provided in the washing clothes and bath waste water storage tank (3), described to wash Clothing, bath sewage storage tank (1) water outlet be provided with sterilised filtration layer (5), the water outlet of the sterilised filtration layer (5) passes through Pipeline is connect with lavatory with the water inlet of water storage tank (6), and the lavatory passes through pipeline and closestool water with the water outlet of water storage tank (6) The water inlet of case (7) connects, and the water outlets of the flushing water recycling bins (4) passes through the pipeline water inlet pipe with washing machine (2) respectively It is connected with the water inlet pipe of cistern (7);
The kitchen water system includes kitchen water inlet pipe (8) and kitchen basin (9), and the kitchen water inlet pipe (8) passes through pipeline It is connect with the water outlet of solar water heater (1), lautertuns (10) is removably provided in the kitchen basin (9), it is described The bottom and side wall of lautertuns (10), which is gathered, is provided with leakage hole, and the water outlet of kitchen basin (9) bottom passes through pipeline It is connect with the water inlet of oil-water separation tank (11), oil-water separation tank (11) internal upper part is provided with oil absorption plate (12), the suction Detachably, the water outlet of the oil-water separation tank (11) is connect oiled-plate method (12) with kitchen sewer water pipeline;
Oil-water separation tank (11) inner top is provided with annular cleaning pipe (13), and spray is provided on the annular cleaning pipe (13) The water inlet of head (14), the annular cleaning pipe (13) is connect by pipeline with the water outlet of cleaning agent case (15), the cleaning The water inlet of agent case (15) is connect by pipeline with the water outlet of flushing water recycling bins (4), is arranged on the cleaning agent case (15) There is cleaning agent that mouth is added;
Water purifier (23) and control valve, kitchen outlet pipe (25) are provided between kitchen water inlet pipe (8) and kitchen outlet pipe (25) On be provided with water quality monitoring sensor (24) and temperature sensor (26), water outlet and the kitchen of solar water heater (1) intake Pipe (8), bathing apparatus, washing machine (2) water inlet pipe between be both provided with control valve on pipeline, flushing water recycling bins (4) go out The water inlet pipe of the mouth of a river and cistern (7), the water inlet of cleaning agent case (15), washing machine (2) water inlet pipe between on pipeline It is provided with control valve;
The control system includes controller and control panel, and the controller and control panel electrically connect, the water quality monitoring Sensor (24), temperature sensor (26), control valve are electrically connected with controller, and the controller can receive water quality monitoring sensing The water quality information and water temperature information that device (24), temperature sensor (26) monitor, and will send information to control panel and show Information is stated, the control panel can send to controller and instruct, and controller is controlled according to the instruction received.
2. Environmental-protection household water system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The filter device includes detachable Setting in the solid lautertuns (16) on washing clothes and bath waste water storage tank (3) top, the bottom and side of the solid lautertuns (16) Wall, which gathers, is provided with leakage hole, and setting is active below solid lautertuns (16) in the washing clothes and bath waste water storage tank (3) Charcoal filter layer (17).
3. Environmental-protection household water system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The oil-water separation tank (11) it is interior Fixed block (18) is symmetrically arranged on side wall, the oil absorption plate (12) is fixed on fixed block (18).
4. Environmental-protection household water system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The washing clothes and bath waste water storage tank (3) fixed fixture block is symmetrically arranged on madial wall, the solid lautertuns (16) is fixed on fixed fixture block.
5. Environmental-protection household water system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The oil absorption plate (12) includes upper solid Determine net (19) and lower fixed net (20), one end rotation connection of fixed net (19) and lower fixed net (20) is described solid The other end for determining net (19) and lower fixed net (20) is provided with mutually matched buckle (21), fixed net (19) and lower solid Determine to be provided with oil absorbent material layer (22) between net (20), when the buckle (21) of fixed net (19) and lower fixed net (20) one end After fixation, oil absorbent material layer (22) can be fixed between upper fixed net (19) and lower fixed net (20).
6. a kind of household water control method, which is characterized in that utilize any Environmental-protection household water of claim 1-5 System is as follows:
(1) washing clothes and bath water controling method:When needing bathing or heating washing, solar water heater is opened in controller control (1) valve between the water inlet pipe of water outlet and bathing apparatus or washing machine (2) on pipeline makes in solar water heater (1) Hot water enter in bathing apparatus or washing machine (2), the sewage that washing machine sewer pipe is discharged then is passed through washing clothes and bath waste water In storage tank (3), valve of the washing clothes and bath waste water storage tank (3) between water inlet and washing machine sewer pipe on pipeline is closed, is then beaten Last twice sewage for rinsing discharge of washing machine is passed through flushing water recycling by the valve for opening flushing water recycling bins (4) water inlet In case (4), the bath sewage in bathroom is entered by bathroom downcomer in washing clothes and bath waste water storage tank (3);
After laundry, bath sewage enter in washing clothes and bath waste water storage tank (3), solid lautertuns (16) is first passed through by consolidating in sewage Body contaminant filter comes out, and then preliminary filtered sewage further carries out impurity using the activated carbon filter layer (17) of lower section Filtering, further filtered sewage enter sterilised filtration layer (5) by the water outlet of washing clothes and bath waste water storage tank (3), sterilize Thimerosal is housed in filter layer (5), is then entered with the mixed sewage of thimerosal in lavatory water storage tank (6);
The sewage of recycling in treated in lavatory water storage tank (6) sewage and flushing water recycling bins (4), can enter closestool In water tank (7), for rinsing closestool, the sewage of the recycling in flushing water recycling bins (4) can also pass through the water inlet of washing machine (2) Pipe enters in washing machine, is used as first pass wash water;
(2) water controling method for kitchen use:When kitchen is needed with hot water, kitchen water inlet pipe (8) and solar water heater (1) are opened Water outlet between valve on pipeline, so that the hot water in solar water heater (1) is entered kitchen water inlet pipe (8);
Kitchen waste water filters out solid residue by the lautertuns (10) in kitchen basin (9), and filtered sewage passes through The water outlet of kitchen basin (9) bottom enters in oil-water separation tank (11), after sewage is stood in oil-water separation tank (11), in weight Grease is layered under the action of power, and the oil on upper layer is absorbed by oil absorption plate (12), and the oil removing sewage of lower layer passes through oil-water separation tank (11) The discharge outlet of bottom enters the discharge of kitchen sewer water pipeline.
7. household water control method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:It further include cleaning step:Washing clothes and bath Solid lautertuns (16) on waste water storage tank (3) removed cleaning every 3-7 days once, the lautertuns (10) in kitchen basin (9) It is primary that cleaning was removed every 1-3 days, oil absorption plate (12) is primary every cleaning in 7-14 days, and oil-water separation tank (11) is clear every 7-14 days It washes primary.
8. household water control method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Oil-water separation tank (11) is opened when cleaning Valve between flushing water recycling bins (4) and cleaning agent case (15) on pipeline makes the sewage recycled in wash water recycling bins (4) enter After being mixed with degreasing cleaning agent in cleaning agent case (15), into the annular cleaning pipe (13) in oil-water separation tank (11), then It is ejected into oil-water separation tank (11) from nozzle (14) and it is cleaned.
CN201810393762.0A 2018-04-27 2018-04-27 A kind of Environmental-protection household water system and use water controling method Pending CN108589866A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110921879A (en) * 2019-12-28 2020-03-27 广州市绿河环保设备有限公司 Domestic wastewater treatment system and method
CN113553679A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-10-26 义乌市城市规划设计研究院有限公司 Drainage design method based on 3D rule

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CN201003194Y (en) * 2006-11-07 2008-01-09 周洁 Pipe type intelligentized device for domestic waste water reutilization
CN107366326A (en) * 2017-07-08 2017-11-21 佛山市正略信息科技有限公司 A kind of water-saving intelligent tap
CN107869169A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-04-03 合肥宏润环保科技有限公司 A kind of family expenses water-oil separating pond

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CN1746440A (en) * 2005-09-28 2006-03-15 上海应用技术学院 Household saving and backwater device
CN201003194Y (en) * 2006-11-07 2008-01-09 周洁 Pipe type intelligentized device for domestic waste water reutilization
CN107366326A (en) * 2017-07-08 2017-11-21 佛山市正略信息科技有限公司 A kind of water-saving intelligent tap
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110921879A (en) * 2019-12-28 2020-03-27 广州市绿河环保设备有限公司 Domestic wastewater treatment system and method
CN113553679A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-10-26 义乌市城市规划设计研究院有限公司 Drainage design method based on 3D rule

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