CN108588850B - A kind of animal husbandry wool cleaning device squeezing cleaning technique based on vortex - Google Patents

A kind of animal husbandry wool cleaning device squeezing cleaning technique based on vortex Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108588850B
CN108588850B CN201810346018.5A CN201810346018A CN108588850B CN 108588850 B CN108588850 B CN 108588850B CN 201810346018 A CN201810346018 A CN 201810346018A CN 108588850 B CN108588850 B CN 108588850B
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Prior art keywords
cleaning
chamber
working chamber
wool
vortex
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CN201810346018.5A
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CN108588850A (en
Inventor
朵礼
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Chongqing Yizhe Agricultural Development Co., Ltd.
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Chongqing Yizhe Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01BMECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01B3/00Mechanical removal of impurities from animal fibres
    • D01B3/04Machines or apparatus for washing or scouring loose wool fibres
    • D01B3/06Machines or apparatus for washing or scouring loose wool fibres with circular movement of either wool or liquid
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01BMECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01B3/00Mechanical removal of impurities from animal fibres
    • D01B3/04Machines or apparatus for washing or scouring loose wool fibres
    • D01B3/10Details of machines or apparatus

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of animal husbandry wool cleaning devices that cleaning technique is squeezed based on vortex, including cleaning case, the intracavity bottom of cleaning case is equipped with partition, the inner cavity of cleaning case is separated into cleaning chamber and drainage cavity by partition, the edge of cleaning chamber is uniformly equipped with several filters, cleaning chamber is separated into working chamber and several stir chambers by filter, stirring rod is equipped in stir chamber, the periphery of stirring rod is uniformly equipped with several paddles, working chamber top is equipped with charging aperture, the bottom end perforation connection discharge nozzle of working chamber, the other end of discharge nozzle penetrates through drainage cavity and is arranged with sealing cover, the bottom face of cleaning case is uniformly equipped with several supporting legs;The present invention drives stirring rod high-speed rotation by motor, and then paddle is driven to stir water flow, to form stirring vortex centered on stir chamber, stirring vortex acts in working chamber through filter, multiple stirring vortex carry out agitation cleaning to the wool in working chamber jointly, to greatly improve cleaning effect and cleaning quality.

Description

A kind of animal husbandry wool cleaning device squeezing cleaning technique based on vortex
Technical field
The present invention relates to wool cleaning technique field, sheep is used in specially a kind of animal husbandry for squeezing cleaning technique based on vortex Hair cleaning device.
Background technique
Animal husbandry is the animal tamed by the mankind using livestock and poultry etc., the open countries such as Huo Zhelu, musk deer, fox, ermine, otter, quail The physiological function of lively object enables it that plants such as herbage and feed are changed into animal energy, by artificial feeding, breeding to take Obtain the production division of the livestock products such as meat, egg, milk, wool, cashmere, hide, silk and medicinal material.Self-sufficient domestic animal is different to raise Support, animal husbandry be mainly characterized by centralization, scale and with it is commercial for production purpose.Animal husbandry be the mankind and nature into The link of the utmost importance of row mass exchange.Animal husbandry is one of the component part of agricultural, and the two of agricultural production are listed as with planting industry Big pillar.
Wool is mainly made of protein.Human use's wool can be traced to the Neolithic Age, from the Central Asia to Mediterranean and Other parts of the world are propagated, and become Asia-Europe main textile raw material then.Wool fiber is soft and flexible, can be used for making The textiles such as suede, knitting wool, woollen blanket, felting.Wool product has the features such as good hand feeling, warmth retention property are good, comfortable and easy to wear.Sheep's wool exists Sizable specific gravity is accounted in textile raw material.World's sheep Wool yield is biggish have Australia, the former Soviet Union, New Zealand, Argentina, China etc..Sheep's wool is divided into 5 classes such as fine wool, semifine wool, long wool, cenospecies hair, common and braid wool by fineness and length.It is Chinese continuous Wool variety, which has, covers wool, hiding wool, Kazak wool.The principal element of evaluation wool quality is fineness, curling, color, strong Degree and the miscellaneous content of grass etc..
Wool (wool) is the important source material of textile industry, it has many advantages, such as, and elasticity is good, hygroscopicity is strong, warmth retention property is good. But due to price height, for the production of non-woven cloth, using few.Using the non-woven cloth of good woool production, it is only limitted to needle Few some advanced industrial cloth such as thorn manufacture woollen blanket, advanced Nomex.It is generally adopted by undercoat in wool processing, thick Hair passes through the products such as the pad cloth of the methods of needle thorn, loop bonding production carpet, the sandwich of layers of needle punched carpet, insulation heat insulating material.This The length of class wool is different, contains miscellaneous height, and spinnability is poor, and processing is more difficult, and product can pass through chemical processing, to improve matter Amount.Wool textile is famous with its luxurious graceful, natural style comfortable and easy to wear, especially the cashmere beauty that has " soft gold " Name.
First preparatory processing is needed to become scoured wool before raw wool weaving.Choosing hair is first passed through when processing, tends to wool quality uniformly, Soil is beaten by wool opening again, keeps wool fluffy, to improve washing effect.Then scouring of wool is carried out, lanolin is made to form stable emulsification Liquid, dirty impurity then float in cleaning solution, can get aqueous about 40% wet hair after processing, then dried.It is mostly sharp in production Primary acquisition scoured wool is operated continuously with combination machine, subsequently into wool top manufacturing process;Wool top is after drawing-off attenuates on spinning frame Into weaving process.
The fouls such as many greases are had on the wool just cut from chimera, it is therefore desirable to carry out to the wool just collected clear It washes, that there are cleaning effects is poor for current wool cleaning equipment, and cleaning function is single, and in cleaning process, and wool is easy to wind On paddle, equipment damage is caused, improves processing cost.Traditional wool cleaning equipment is difficult to meet the need produced at this stage It asks.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide it is a kind of based on vortex squeeze cleaning technique animal husbandry wool cleaning device, with Solve the problems mentioned above in the background art.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of animal husbandry wool cleaning device squeezing cleaning technique based on vortex, including cleaning case, cleaning case are round Post case structure, the intracavity bottom of cleaning case are equipped with partition, and partition is disk slab structure, are uniformly equipped with several infiltrations on partition The inner cavity of cleaning case is separated into cleaning chamber and drainage cavity by hole, partition, and drainage cavity is located at the lower section of cleaning chamber, the side of drainage cavity Bottom end perforation connection outlet pipe is held, outlet pipe is equipped with control valve, and the edge for cleaning chamber is uniformly equipped with several filters, filter handle Cleaning chamber is separated into working chamber and several stir chambers, and all stir chambers are evenly distributed in the surrounding of working chamber, in stir chamber Equipped with stirring rod, the top of stirring rod penetrates through the roof of stir chamber and is fixedly connected on the motor shaft of motor, and stirring rod passes through Bearing is rotatably connected on cleaning case, and the periphery of stirring rod is uniformly equipped with several paddles, and paddle is Rectangular Plate Structure, Motor is fixedly connected on the top end face of cleaning case, and working chamber top is equipped with charging aperture, the axis of working chamber and the axis of charging aperture It is overlapped, the top end opening perforation connection loading hopper of charging aperture, the top end opening of loading hopper is hinged with hermatic door, the bottom end of working chamber Perforation connection discharge nozzle, the axis of working chamber are overlapped with the axis of discharge nozzle, and the other end of discharge nozzle penetrates through drainage cavity and is arranged There is sealing cover, be to be threadedly coupled between discharge nozzle and sealing cover, the bottom face of cleaning case is uniformly equipped with several supporting legs.
Further, the diameter of water seepage hole is less than the diameter of wool.
Further, filter is arc net, and the cross section of filter is semicircular structure, and filter is that metal mesh is worked out.
It further, is one-to-one relationship between stir chamber and filter.
It further, is one-to-one relationship between motor and stir chamber.
Further, the movable end side of the top end face of hermatic door is equipped with handle, and handle is U-shaped structure.
Further, Anti-slip cover is arranged on handle, Anti-slip cover is to select rubber material production.
Further, the bottom face of cleaning case is uniformly equipped with 3~4 supporting legs.
Compared with prior art, the present invention drives stirring rod high-speed rotation by motor, and then paddle is driven to stir water Stream, to form stirring vortex centered on stir chamber, stirring vortex acts in working chamber through filter, in working chamber Wool is stirred, and multiple stirring vortex carry out agitation cleaning to the wool in working chamber jointly, to greatly improve cleaning effect Fruit and cleaning quality;By the way that filter is arranged, while stir chamber and working chamber are separated, so that stirring and cleaning separation, relatively independent, Wool can effectively be prevented to be wrapped on paddle, improve the physical life of equipment, while improve the rate of starting of equipment, reduction is set The standby maintenance frequency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation for the animal husbandry wool cleaning device that cleaning technique is squeezed based on vortex of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 2 is a kind of knot of the top view for the animal husbandry wool cleaning device that cleaning technique is squeezed based on vortex of the present invention Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is a kind of knot of the paddle for the animal husbandry wool cleaning device that cleaning technique is squeezed based on vortex of the present invention Structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1- cleaning case, 2- partition, 3- water seepage hole, 4- clean chamber, 5- drainage cavity, 6- outlet pipe, 7- control valve, 8- Filter, 9- stir chamber, 10- working chamber, 11- stirring rod, 12- paddle, 13- bearing, 14- motor, 15- charging aperture, 16- charging Bucket, 17- hermatic door, 18- handle, 19- discharge nozzle, 20- sealing cover, 21- supporting leg.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the patent is explained in further detail With reference to embodiment.
Please refer to Fig. 1~3, a kind of animal husbandry wool cleaning device squeezing cleaning technique based on vortex, including cleaning Case 1, the cleaning case 1 are cylinder box structures, and the intracavity bottom of cleaning case 1 is equipped with partition 2, and the partition 2 is disc plate shape knot Structure is uniformly equipped with several water seepage holes 3 on partition 2, and the diameter of the water seepage hole 3 is less than the diameter of wool, and the partition 2 is clear The inner cavity of tank-washer 1 is separated into cleaning chamber 4 and drainage cavity 5, and the drainage cavity 5 is located at the lower section of cleaning chamber 4, the drainage cavity 5 One side bottom end perforation connection outlet pipe 6, the outlet pipe 6 are equipped with control valve 7, and the edge of the cleaning chamber 4 is uniformly set Have several filters 8, the filter 8 is arc net, and the cross section of filter 8 is semicircular structure, filter 8 be metal mesh establishment and At cleaning chamber 4 is separated into working chamber 10 and several stir chambers 9 by filter 8, is to correspond between the stir chamber 9 and filter 8 Relationship, all stir chambers 9 are evenly distributed in the surrounding of working chamber 10, stirring rod 11 are equipped in stir chamber 9, described The top of stirring rod 11 penetrates through the roof of stir chamber 9 and is fixedly connected on the motor shaft of motor 14, and stirring rod 11 passes through bearing 13 are rotatably connected on cleaning case 1, and the periphery of stirring rod 11 is uniformly equipped with several paddles 12, and the paddle 12 is square The hardened structure of shape, the motor 14 are fixedly connected on the top end face of cleaning case 1, are one-to-one between motor 14 and stir chamber 9 Relationship, 10 top of working chamber are equipped with charging aperture 15, and the axis of working chamber 10 is overlapped with the axis of charging aperture 15, the charging The top end opening perforation connection loading hopper 16 in hole 15, the top end opening of the loading hopper 16 are hinged with hermatic door 17, the sealing The movable end side of the top end face of door 17 is equipped with handle 18, and the handle 18 is U-shaped structure, and Anti-slip cover, institute are arranged on handle 18 Stating Anti-slip cover is to select rubber material production, the bottom end perforation connection discharge nozzle 19 of the working chamber 10, the axis of working chamber 10 It is overlapped with the axis of discharge nozzle 19, the other end of the discharge nozzle 19 penetrates through drainage cavity 5 and is arranged with sealing cover 20, discharge nozzle 19 It is to be threadedly coupled between sealing cover 20, the bottom face of the cleaning case 1 is uniformly equipped with several supporting legs 21.
The present invention adds wool to be cleaned and adds water in use, passing through loading hopper 1, passes through motor 14 and drives stirring rod 11 High-speed rotation, and then paddle 12 is driven to stir water flow, to form stirring vortex centered on stir chamber 9, stirring vortex is saturating It crosses filter 8 to act in working chamber 10, the wool in working chamber 10 is stirred, multiple stirring vortex are jointly to working chamber 10 Interior wool carries out agitation cleaning, to greatly improve cleaning effect and cleaning quality;By the way that filter 8 is arranged, while separation is stirred Chamber 9 and working chamber 10 are mixed, so that stirring and cleaning separation, relatively independent, can effectively prevent wool and be wrapped on paddle 12, The physical life of equipment is improved, while that improves equipment starts rate, reduces the maintenance frequency of equipment;After cleaning, generation is cleaned Sewage is discharged by outlet pipe 6, and the wool after cleaning is discharged by discharge nozzle 19.
The preferred embodiment of the patent is described in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art can also be under the premise of not departing from this patent objective Various changes can be made.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of animal husbandry wool cleaning device for squeezing cleaning technique based on vortex, which is characterized in that including cleaning case (1), cleaning case (1) is cylinder box structure, and the intracavity bottom of cleaning case (1) is equipped with partition (2), and partition (2) is disc plate shape knot Structure is uniformly equipped with several water seepage holes (3) on partition (2), partition (2) the inner cavity of cleaning case (1) be separated into cleaning chamber (4) and Drainage cavity (5), drainage cavity (5) are located at the lower section of cleaning chamber (4), the side bottom end perforation connection outlet pipe of drainage cavity (5) (6), outlet pipe (6) is equipped with control valve (7), and the edge of cleaning chamber (4) is uniformly equipped with several filters (8), and filter (8) is clear It washes chamber (4) and is separated into working chamber (10) and several stir chambers (9), all stir chambers (9) are evenly distributed in working chamber (10) Surrounding, be equipped with stirring rod (11) in stir chamber (9), the roof of top perforation stir chamber (9) of stirring rod (11) and fixed connect It connects on the motor shaft of motor (14), stirring rod (11) is rotatably connected on cleaning case (1) by bearing (13), stirring rod (11) Periphery be uniformly equipped with several paddles (12), paddle (12) is Rectangular Plate Structure, and motor (14) is fixedly connected on clearly The top end face of tank-washer (1), working chamber (10) top are equipped with charging aperture (15), the axis of working chamber (10) and the axis of charging aperture (15) Line is overlapped, and top end opening perforation connection loading hopper (16) of charging aperture (15), the top end opening of loading hopper (16) is hinged with sealing Door (17), bottom end perforation connection discharge nozzle (19) of working chamber (10), the axis of working chamber (10) and the axis of discharge nozzle (19) It is overlapped, the other end of discharge nozzle (19) penetrates through drainage cavity (5) and is arranged with sealing cover (20), discharge nozzle (19) and sealing cover (20) Between be to be threadedly coupled, the bottom face of cleaning case (1) is uniformly equipped with several supporting legs (21).
2. a kind of animal husbandry wool cleaning device for squeezing cleaning technique based on vortex according to claim 1, special Sign is that filter (8) is arc net, and the cross section of filter (8) is semicircular structure, and filter (8) is that metal mesh is worked out.
3. a kind of animal husbandry wool cleaning device for squeezing cleaning technique based on vortex according to claim 1, special Sign is, is one-to-one relationship between stir chamber (9) and filter (8).
4. a kind of animal husbandry wool cleaning device for squeezing cleaning technique based on vortex according to claim 3, special Sign is, is one-to-one relationship between motor (14) and stir chamber (9).
5. a kind of animal husbandry wool cleaning device for squeezing cleaning technique based on vortex according to claim 1, special Sign is that the movable end side of the top end face of hermatic door (17) is equipped with handle (18), and handle (18) is U-shaped structure.
6. a kind of animal husbandry wool cleaning device for squeezing cleaning technique based on vortex according to claim 5, special Sign is, Anti-slip cover is arranged on handle (18), and Anti-slip cover selects rubber material production.
7. a kind of animal husbandry wool cleaning device for squeezing cleaning technique based on vortex according to claim 1, special Sign is that the bottom face of cleaning case (1) is uniformly equipped with 3~4 supporting legs (21).
CN201810346018.5A 2018-04-18 2018-04-18 A kind of animal husbandry wool cleaning device squeezing cleaning technique based on vortex Active CN108588850B (en)

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CN111501108A (en) * 2020-05-11 2020-08-07 张献中 Wool belt cleaning device for animal husbandry

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2938493A1 (en) * 1979-09-24 1981-04-09 Eternal Invest AG, Zürich Raw wool washing - in which common vessel for washing and rinsing is used to reduce water consumption
CN1231928A (en) * 1997-12-17 1999-10-20 伊西康公司 Lumen device reprocessor without occlusion
CN202430349U (en) * 2011-12-14 2012-09-12 安徽省含山县富强羽绒制品有限公司 Down cleaning machine
CN204620540U (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-09-09 天津佰力喜动物药业有限公司 A kind of bubble type medicinal material cleaning device
CN206298664U (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-07-04 无锡市富能金属制品有限公司 A kind of eider down cleaning machine of vibration washing
CN107234091A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-10-10 湖南天爱农业科技有限公司 A kind of animal husbandry wool cleaning device
CN107296131A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-10-27 袁润栋 A kind of chrysanthemum tea cleaning, drying equipment
CN107296112A (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-10-27 安徽永生堂药业有限责任公司 A kind of tealeaves cleaning drying device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2938493A1 (en) * 1979-09-24 1981-04-09 Eternal Invest AG, Zürich Raw wool washing - in which common vessel for washing and rinsing is used to reduce water consumption
CN1231928A (en) * 1997-12-17 1999-10-20 伊西康公司 Lumen device reprocessor without occlusion
CN202430349U (en) * 2011-12-14 2012-09-12 安徽省含山县富强羽绒制品有限公司 Down cleaning machine
CN204620540U (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-09-09 天津佰力喜动物药业有限公司 A kind of bubble type medicinal material cleaning device
CN206298664U (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-07-04 无锡市富能金属制品有限公司 A kind of eider down cleaning machine of vibration washing
CN107234091A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-10-10 湖南天爱农业科技有限公司 A kind of animal husbandry wool cleaning device
CN107296112A (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-10-27 安徽永生堂药业有限责任公司 A kind of tealeaves cleaning drying device
CN107296131A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-10-27 袁润栋 A kind of chrysanthemum tea cleaning, drying equipment

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Effective date of registration: 20191024

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Address before: 734500 ecological boutique cattle and mutton shop in Ruitai Garden, Minle County, Zhangye City, Gansu Province

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