CN108588759A - A kind of novel environment friendly quick separating recycling precious metal ion system - Google Patents

A kind of novel environment friendly quick separating recycling precious metal ion system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108588759A
CN108588759A CN201810451516.6A CN201810451516A CN108588759A CN 108588759 A CN108588759 A CN 108588759A CN 201810451516 A CN201810451516 A CN 201810451516A CN 108588759 A CN108588759 A CN 108588759A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas spring
case base
rail bar
fixed
electric telescopic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810451516.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张镇
周建华
周祎雪
邱学明
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Beijing Chuan Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Chuan Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by Beijing Chuan Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Chuan Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810451516.6A priority Critical patent/CN108588759A/en
Publication of CN108588759A publication Critical patent/CN108588759A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C1/00Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of solutions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C7/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
    • C25C7/06Operating or servicing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C1/00Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of solutions
    • C25C1/20Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of solutions of noble metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C7/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C7/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
    • C25C7/02Electrodes; Connections thereof
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of novel environment friendly quick separatings to recycle precious metal ion system.The big case base inside upper part is laterally fixed with lateral rail bar, small case base is fixed with by sliding block on lateral rail bar, it is vertically fixed with longitudinal rail bar in small case base, sliding seat is fixed with by sliding block on longitudinal rail bar, anode plate is fixed on the sliding seat outer surface;The anode plate bottom end is provided with groove, and electronic clamper is fixed in groove port;The present invention is secured by bolts in electrolytic cell bottom using big case base, electronic clamper is clamped with the technological means of the waste material containing noble metal, the scrap material of noble metal is realized in electrolytic process, it can be shaken in certain amplitude or mobile, it is well many when this technological means is for simple high-frequency vibration effect, the range of its shaking of traditional high-frequency vibration is very small, and the electrolyte concentrations of ion are excessively concentrated, and the precious metal ion after unfavorable electrolysis thoroughly extracts.

Description

A kind of novel environment friendly quick separating recycling precious metal ion system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of novel environment friendly quick separatings to recycle precious metal ion system.
Background technology
New and old alteration during metal product use be it is inevitable, due to metal product burn into damage and from It so eliminates, there is a large amount of waste metal to generate every year.If arbitrarily throwing aside these waste metals, the dirt of environment has both been caused Dye, and waste limited metals resources.Someone once did such estimation:A discarded aluminium pop can is recycled than system It makes a new pop can and saves 20% fund, while can also save 90% ~ 97% energy.Recycling 1t scrap iron and steels can refine good steel 0.9t, compared with ore smelting, cost-saved 47%, while can also reduce air pollution, water pollution and solid waste. As it can be seen that establish the idea of sustainable development, reinforce rubbish classification processing, recycle and recycle waste metal have it is huge Economic benefit and social benefit.Old metal is as a kind of regenerated resources, and under mineral resources background increasingly in short supply, status is increasingly It is prominent.China is although geographical vast, but nonferrous metal resource and is insufficient to enrich, and needs import to meet the need of economic development It wants.At the same time, the utilization rate of China's old metal is relatively low, is constantly carried as various old metal recovery technologies are horizontal The utilization rate of height, old metal will be promoted steadily.The Eleventh Five-Year Plan period, 15.4 hundred million tons of China's common property crude steel consume steel scrap 2.39 hundred million tons, be output of steel 21%, that is to say, that 21% steel scrap smelting, and world average level for 40% to 50%, gap is larger, it is meant that the application potential of China's scrap resources is also very big.With China's expanding economy, non-ferrous metal needs Ask sustainable growth.China YouSe metal production ranks the first in the world for successive years, becomes the state for having huge yield and consumption figure Family.Noble metal recycles:Including gold, silver and platinum family element(Platinum, iridium, osmium, ruthenium, palladium, rhodium).Their contents in the earth's crust are few, exploitation It is again relatively difficult with extraction.Its common feature is:Than great, fusing point is high, chemical property is stable, can resist acid, caustic corrosion(Silver and Except palladium).Its price is all costly.It therefore can develop a kind of in the electrolytic cell of recycling noble metal, efficient environmental protection is quickly Separation equipment is very important technological means.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of novel environment friendly quick separatings to recycle precious metal ion system.
The present invention solves its above-mentioned technical problem and uses technical solution below:A kind of novel environment friendly quick separating time Precious metal ion system is received, is mainly configured with:Big case base, small case base, lateral rail bar, longitudinal rail bar, sliding seat, anode Plate, electronic clamper, electric telescopic rod a, electric telescopic rod b, gas spring a, gas spring b, gas spring c, gas spring d, it is described Big case base inside upper part is laterally fixed with lateral rail bar, and small case base, small case base are fixed with by sliding block on lateral rail bar It is inside vertically fixed with longitudinal rail bar, sliding seat is fixed with by sliding block on longitudinal rail bar, it is fixed on the sliding seat outer surface There is anode plate;The anode plate bottom end is provided with groove, and electronic clamper is fixed in groove port;
The large side of base is respectively equipped with electric telescopic rod a, gas spring a, and the other side is equipped with gas spring d, and the gas The rod piece end of spring d contradicts the side of small case base;The capsule Chuck top is respectively equipped with electric telescopic rod b, gas bullet Spring b;The sliding seat side is equipped with gas spring c;
The gas spring a, gas spring b, gas spring c, gas spring d rod piece end be equipped with that rubber is anti-to ram;The electricity Dynamic clamper, electric telescopic rod a, electric telescopic rod b are enclosed with waterproof membrane outside;Your gold the electronic clamper is clamped with containing The waste material of category;The big case base is secured by bolts in electrolytic cell bottom;
The flexible stroke of the electric telescopic rod a matches with lateral rail bar length;
The flexible stroke of the electric telescopic rod b matches with longitudinal rail bar length;
The large pedestal bottom plate depth is 2.9-3.1 times of side plate height;
The capsule pedestal bottom plate depth is 2.2-2.75 times of side plate height;
It is equipped with Silicone Rubber on the inside of the folder head of the electronic clamper.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Electrolytic cell bottom, electronic gripper are secured by bolts in using big case base The technological means for having the waste material containing noble metal realizes the scrap material of noble metal in electrolytic process, can be in certain width It is shaken in degree or mobile, high-frequency vibration well very much, traditional when this technological means is for simple high-frequency vibration effect The range that it shakes is very small, and the electrolyte concentrations of ion are excessively concentrated, and the precious metal ion after unfavorable electrolysis thoroughly extracts.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that a kind of novel environment friendly quick separating of the present invention recycles precious metal ion overall system architecture figure.
Fig. 2 is that a kind of novel environment friendly quick separating of the present invention recycles precious metal ion system size case base structure chart.
Fig. 3 is that a kind of novel environment friendly quick separating of the present invention recycles the small case base of precious metal ion system and holder structure Figure.
The big case bases of 1- in figure, the small case bases of 2-, 3- transverse direction rail bars, the longitudinal directions 4- rail bar, 5- sliding seats, 6- anode plates, 7- Electronic clamper, 8- electric telescopic rods a, 9- electric telescopic rod b, 10- gas spring a, 11- gas spring b, 12- gas spring c, 13- gas Spring d.
Specific implementation mode
1-3 makes a detailed explanation the specific implementation mode of the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment:A kind of novel environment friendly quick separating recycling precious metal ion system, is mainly configured with:Big case base 1, Small case base 2, longitudinal rail bar 4, sliding seat 5, anode plate 6, electronic clamper 7, electric telescopic rod a8, electronic is stretched lateral rail bar 3 Contracting bar b9, gas spring a10, gas spring b11, gas spring c12, gas spring d13,1 inside upper part of big case base are laterally solid Surely there is a lateral rail bar 3, small case base 2 is fixed with by sliding block on lateral rail bar 3, longitudinal rail is vertically fixed in small case base 2 Item 4 is fixed with sliding seat 5 by sliding block on longitudinal rail bar 4, anode plate 6 is fixed on 5 outer surface of sliding seat;It is described 6 bottom end of anode plate be provided with groove, electronic clamper 7 is fixed in groove port;
1 side of big case base is respectively equipped with electric telescopic rod a8, gas spring a10, and the other side is equipped with gas spring d13, and And the rod piece end of gas spring d13 contradicts the side of small case base 2;2 top of small case base is respectively equipped with electronic stretch Contracting bar b9, gas spring b11;5 side of sliding seat is equipped with gas spring c12;
The gas spring a10, gas spring b11, gas spring c12, gas spring d13 rod piece end be equipped with that rubber is anti-to ram; The electronic clamper 7, electric telescopic rod a8, waterproof membrane is enclosed with outside electric telescopic rod b9;The electronic clamper 7 It is clamped with the waste material containing noble metal;The big case base 1 is secured by bolts in electrolytic cell bottom;
The flexible stroke of the electric telescopic rod a8 matches with lateral 3 length of rail bar;
The flexible stroke of the electric telescopic rod b9 matches with longitudinal 4 length of rail bar;
1 bottom plate depth of big case base is 2.9-3.1 times of side plate height;
2 bottom plate depth of small case base is 2.2-2.75 times of side plate height;
It is equipped with Silicone Rubber on the inside of the folder head of the electronic clamper 7.
Core of the invention is:Big case base 1 is secured by bolts in electrolytic cell bottom, is clamped in electronic clamper 7 There is the waste material containing noble metal.Again by driving electric telescopic rod a8, the reciprocal of electric telescopic rod b9 to stretch, can to slide Horizontal, the vertical both direction in space of seat 5 moves, in the design gas spring a10, gas spring b11, gas spring c12, gas spring The effect of d13 is to restore original position, ensures the reciprocal stretching motion of next electric telescopic rod a8, electric telescopic rod b9.
The design is different from traditional high-frequency vibration to accelerate precious metal ion quick separating, is mainly characterized by, In electrolytic cell back and forth, up and down motion amplitude it is big, this significantly " walk about " can be when the isolated concentrations that be electrolysed obtain Diffusion, to accelerate electrolytic process.And high-frequency vibration its ion concentration almost with do not shake almost, therefore electroextraction is imitated Rate is low, therefore the discharge of this electrolytic solution is not environmentally.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of novel environment friendly quick separating recycles precious metal ion system, mainly it is configured with:Big case base(1), capsule base Seat(2), lateral rail bar(3), longitudinal rail bar(4), sliding seat(5), anode plate(6), electronic clamper(7), electric telescopic rod a (8), electric telescopic rod b(9), gas spring a(10), gas spring b(11), gas spring c(12), gas spring d(13), feature exists In:Big case base(1)Inside upper part is laterally fixed with lateral rail bar(3), lateral rail bar(3)It is upper that capsule base is fixed with by sliding block Seat(2), small case base(2)Inside it is vertically fixed with longitudinal rail bar(4), longitudinal rail bar(4)It is upper that sliding seat is fixed with by sliding block (5), the sliding seat(5)Anode plate is fixed on outer surface(6);The anode plate(6)Bottom end is provided with groove, in groove It is fixed with electronic clamper in mouthful(7);
The big case base(1)Side is respectively equipped with electric telescopic rod a(8), gas spring a(10), the other side is equipped with gas spring d (13), and gas spring d(13)Rod piece end contradict small case base(2)Side;The small case base(2)Top point It She You not electric telescopic rod b(9), gas spring b(11);The sliding seat(5)Side is equipped with gas spring c(12);
The gas spring a(10), gas spring b(11), gas spring c(12), gas spring d(13)Rod piece end be equipped with rubber It is anti-to ram;The electronic clamper(7), electric telescopic rod a(8), electric telescopic rod b(9)It is enclosed with waterproof membrane outside;It is described Electronic clamper(7)It is clamped with the waste material containing noble metal;The big case base(1)It is secured by bolts in electrolytic cell bottom Portion;
The electric telescopic rod a(8)Flexible stroke and lateral rail bar(3)Length matches;
The electric telescopic rod b(9)Flexible stroke and longitudinal rail bar(4)Length matches;
The big case base(1)Bottom plate depth is 2.9-3.1 times of side plate height;
The small case base(2)Bottom plate depth is 2.2-2.75 times of side plate height;
The electronic clamper(7)Folder head on the inside of be equipped with Silicone Rubber.
CN201810451516.6A 2017-06-14 2017-06-14 A kind of novel environment friendly quick separating recycling precious metal ion system Pending CN108588759A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201810451516.6A CN108588759A (en) 2017-06-14 2017-06-14 A kind of novel environment friendly quick separating recycling precious metal ion system

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CN201710445685.4A CN107034485B (en) 2017-06-14 2017-06-14 A kind of environmental protection quick separating recycling precious metal ion device product
CN201810451516.6A CN108588759A (en) 2017-06-14 2017-06-14 A kind of novel environment friendly quick separating recycling precious metal ion system

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710445685.4A Active CN107034485B (en) 2017-06-14 2017-06-14 A kind of environmental protection quick separating recycling precious metal ion device product
CN201810451516.6A Pending CN108588759A (en) 2017-06-14 2017-06-14 A kind of novel environment friendly quick separating recycling precious metal ion system
CN201810451510.9A Pending CN108642521A (en) 2017-06-14 2017-06-14 A kind of environmental protection quick separating recycling precious metal ion device
CN201810451511.3A Pending CN108624911A (en) 2017-06-14 2017-06-14 A kind of environmental protection quick separating recycling precious metal ion product systems
CN201810451507.7A Pending CN108642531A (en) 2017-06-14 2017-06-14 A kind of environment friendly system of quick separating recycling precious metal ion
CN201810451518.5A Pending CN108546966A (en) 2017-06-14 2017-06-14 A kind of environmental protection quick separating recycling precious metal ion product and method

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CN201810451510.9A Pending CN108642521A (en) 2017-06-14 2017-06-14 A kind of environmental protection quick separating recycling precious metal ion device
CN201810451511.3A Pending CN108624911A (en) 2017-06-14 2017-06-14 A kind of environmental protection quick separating recycling precious metal ion product systems
CN201810451507.7A Pending CN108642531A (en) 2017-06-14 2017-06-14 A kind of environment friendly system of quick separating recycling precious metal ion
CN201810451518.5A Pending CN108546966A (en) 2017-06-14 2017-06-14 A kind of environmental protection quick separating recycling precious metal ion product and method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4830758A (en) * 1986-12-03 1989-05-16 Bodine Albert G Sonic method and apparatus for winning minerals from liquid carriers
KR100683961B1 (en) * 2005-03-29 2007-02-15 한국지질자원연구원 Electrogenerated chloride leaching and its apparatus
JP5180409B2 (en) * 2010-05-20 2013-04-10 インスー ジン Method and apparatus for extracting precious metal from waste inorganic granule catalyst
JP4666418B1 (en) * 2010-07-07 2011-04-06 田中貴金属工業株式会社 Precious metal recovery device and recovery method
CN203346485U (en) * 2013-06-13 2013-12-18 东木奥森科技(天津)有限公司 Precious metal recovery electrolyzer
CN106086423A (en) * 2016-08-09 2016-11-09 成都虹华环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of high-recovery self-loopa precious metal recovery device and recovery method
CN205917322U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-01 北京川金环保科技有限公司 Retrieve and contain your metal plant
CN206799751U (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-12-26 北京川金环保科技有限公司 A kind of novel environment friendly quick separating reclaims precious metal ion device product

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CN108642531A (en) 2018-10-12
CN107034485B (en) 2019-04-05
CN107034485A (en) 2017-08-11
CN108642521A (en) 2018-10-12
CN108624911A (en) 2018-10-09
CN108546966A (en) 2018-09-18

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Application publication date: 20180928

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