CN108587545A - A kind of single component silane modified polyether seal glue and preparation method thereof for ALC plates - Google Patents
A kind of single component silane modified polyether seal glue and preparation method thereof for ALC plates Download PDFInfo
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- CN108587545A CN108587545A CN201810469381.6A CN201810469381A CN108587545A CN 108587545 A CN108587545 A CN 108587545A CN 201810469381 A CN201810469381 A CN 201810469381A CN 108587545 A CN108587545 A CN 108587545A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J171/00—Adhesives based on polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J171/02—Polyalkylene oxides
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J11/00—Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
- C09J11/02—Non-macromolecular additives
- C09J11/04—Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J11/00—Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
- C09J11/02—Non-macromolecular additives
- C09J11/06—Non-macromolecular additives organic
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2227—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of aluminium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/24—Acids; Salts thereof
- C08K3/26—Carbonates; Bicarbonates
- C08K2003/265—Calcium, strontium or barium carbonate
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/02—Elements
- C08K3/04—Carbon
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K3/36—Silica
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/10—Esters; Ether-esters
- C08K5/12—Esters; Ether-esters of cyclic polycarboxylic acids
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of single component silane modified polyether seal glue for ALC plates, the raw material containing following mass fraction:100 parts of silane modified polyether resin, 90 ~ 150 parts of plasticizer, 100 ~ 300 parts of filler, 0 ~ 25 part of pigment, 0 ~ 20 part of thixotropic agent, 0.5 ~ 5 part of ultraviolet absorber, 0.5 ~ 5 part of light stabilizer, 0.5 ~ 5 part of deicer, first 2 ~ 3 parts of adhesion promoters, the second 0.5 ~ 1 part of adhesion promoters, 0.05 ~ 2 part of catalyst.The present invention by select number-average molecular weight for the linear chain structure of 16000 ~ 28000 g/mol silane modified polyether resin with it is double(Acetopyruvic acid)The reaction product of dibutyl tin and/or tetraethyl orthosilicate and bis- (acetyl group oxygroup) dibutyl tins is arranged in pairs or groups; and cooperate with the first adhesion promoters and the second adhesion promoters and other components; the single component silane modified polyether seal glue for ALC plates is prepared; single component silane modified polyether seal glue obtained has ultralow modulus, high elongation rate, fast solidification, a good ALC plates cementability, and safety and environmental protection, have good stability, Spraying technique it is excellent.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building sealant technical fields, change more particularly, to a kind of single-component silane for ALC plates
Property polyether seal glue and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Lightweight sand aerated concrete plate (abbreviation ALC) is using levigate quartz sand, cement, lime paste as main material, with aluminium
Powder is foaming agent, becomes intensive tiny porous construction material by autoclave at high temperature, is that a kind of lightweight safeguards non bearing structure
Material, have it is light (density be less than 525kg/m3), soundproof effect is good, extremely efficient in preserving heat, fire resisting durability is excellent, convenient construction and
The low equal outstanding advantages of construction cost.
Since the material is a kind of porous materials being made of a large amount of uniform, mutual disconnected Minute pores, surface is anti-
Tensile strength is low, only 0.22MPa.Therefore when doing waterproof sealing processing, to ensure that ALC plate adhesions face is not destroyed, it is necessary to
Stretch modulus (M100) is selected to be less than the fluid sealant product of its surface tensile strength.The stretching of current modulus fluid sealant low on the market
Modulus (M100) between 0.2MPa~0.4MPa, such as patented technology CN102994034, CN201710796922.1 with
And CN104087228.5 etc. all refers to low modulus silane modified polyether product, the limit that M100 modulus values are above ALC plates is anti-
Tensile strength can destroy the interface integrity of ALC planks in actual application, to cause a series of safety such as wall crazing
Problem.Paper《Application of the polyurethane sealant in lightweight sand aerated concrete wallboard joints》In use the poly- of ultralow modulus
Urethane fluid sealant, the product have preferable mechanical property (M100 is 0.1MPa~0.2MPa), but due to polyurethane molecular
Design feature containing NCO group and may have an impact the health of construction personnel, and at the same time the product is in summer height
Intensive hole is also easily generated in the environment of warm high humidity, further influences the bulk strength and sealing effect of sealing material.
Patent CN1618915A discloses a kind of low modulus silicone sealant and preparation method thereof, the M100 modulus of the product equally between
Between 0.2MPa~0.4MPa, simultaneously because the surface energy of silicone sealant is relatively low, (coating fills the post-processing of the product
Decorations) be difficult.
Therefore, it is badly in need of developing with low modulus, high elongation rate, cures soon, the gathering applied to ALC plates of good bonding
Ether fluid sealant.
Invention content
The present invention is the defect for overcoming the existing silane modified polyether seal glue modulus described in the above-mentioned prior art high, is carried
For a kind of single component silane modified polyether seal glue for ALC plates, the single component silane modified polyether seal glue provided has
Ultralow modulus, high elongation rate, fast solidification, good ALC plates cementability, and safety and environmental protection, have good stability and Spraying technique
It is excellent.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparations of the single component silane modified polyether seal glue for ALC plates
Method.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of single component silane modified polyether seal glue for ALC plates, the raw material containing following mass fraction:Silane changes
100 parts of polyether resin of property, 90~150 parts of plasticizer, 100~300 parts of filler, 0~25 part of pigment, 0~20 part of thixotropic agent are ultraviolet
0.5~5 part of absorbent, 0.5~5 part of light stabilizer, 0.5~5 part of deicer, the first 2~3 parts of adhesion promoters, the second bonding
0.5~1 part of accelerating agent, 0.05~2 part of catalyst;
The molecular formula of the silane modified polyether resin is:
The number-average molecular weight of the silane modified polyether resin is 16000~28000g/mol;
The catalyst is bis- (acetopyruvic acid) dibutyl tins and/or tetraethyl orthosilicate and bis- (acetyl group oxygroups) two fourths
The reaction product of base tin;
First adhesion promoters are amino silicane coupling agent;Second adhesion promoters are except amino silane is coupled
Functional silane coupling agents except agent.
As shown in structural formula, the silane modified polyether resin that the present invention uses for silane-terminated polyether resin, wherein
Polyethers main part is linear chain structure;Bis- (acetopyruvic acid) dibutyl tins, tetraethyl orthosilicate and bis- (acetyl group oxygroups) two fourths
The reaction product of base tin is high activity organotin catalysts, is generally used for preparing big, the high-elastic fluid sealant of modulus.However, hair
A person of good sense by numerous experiments attempt find, by number-average molecular weight be 16000~28000g/mol linear chain structure it is silane-modified
Polyether resin is reacted with bis- (acetopyruvic acid) dibutyl tins and/or tetraethyl orthosilicate with bis- (acetyl group oxygroup) dibutyl tins
Product is arranged in pairs or groups, and cooperates with the first adhesion promoters and the second adhesion promoters and other components, can be prepared and have properly
Curing rate, ultralow modulus, high elongation rate and ALC plates single component silane modified polyether seal glue excellent in adhesion.
Inventor is the study found that the activity of the silane modified polyether resin of linear chain structure is silane-modified more poly- than branched structure
Ether resin is low, and the silane modified polyether resin of branched structure is difficult to be prepared when reacting with bis- (acetopyruvic acid) dibutyl tins
Modulus is less than or equal to the single component silane modified polyether seal glue of 0.2MPa.And the work of the silane modified polyether resin of linear chain structure
Property is low, and the silane modified polyether resin of linear chain structure can effectively reduce sealing when being reacted with bis- (acetopyruvic acid) dibutyl tins
Practical degree of cross linking when adhesive curing, to reduce modulus, increase elongation.
When the number-average molecular weight of silane modified polyether resin is less than 16000g/mol, single component silane modified polyether obtained
The crosslink density of fluid sealant is larger, and 100% modulus is higher, it is difficult to obtain ultralow modulus.And the number of silane modified polyether resin is equal
When molecular weight is more than 28000g/mol, resin viscosity is excessive, is unfavorable for being sufficiently mixed uniformly, it is difficult to which acquisition has proper settings speed
Degree, ultralow modulus, high elongation rate and ALC plates single component silane modified polyether seal glue excellent in adhesion.
Moreover, inventor also found, the adhesion promoters in the present invention need the first adhesion promoters are Nian Jie with second to promote
It is compounded into agent, any type is used alone and is all difficult to obtain above-mentioned technique effect.Adhesion promoters pass through chemical reaction or physics
It is adsorbed between two kinds of different material interfaces and plays molecular bridge effect, to change the wettability of adhesive, increase boundary
The adhesive property in face.First adhesion promoters are amino silicane coupling agent, the pH value of reaction system can be effectively improved, to promote
The solidification rate of fluid sealant;But promote cured effect since amino silicane coupling agent has so that the modulus of fluid sealant is slightly
Height, effect of impregnation is slightly worse, poor to ALC plate cementabilities.Second adhesion promoters are the function in addition to amino silicane coupling agent
Property silane coupling agent find that the second adhesion promoters are non-to the effect of the adhesion promoter of porous substrate in actual application
Chang Mingxian, but when being single use, the curing rate of fluid sealant is often influenced, too low curing rate makes in fluid sealant
Small-molecule substance moves to interface.When the first adhesion promoters and the second adhesion promoters are compounded by above-mentioned usage amount, pass through
The synergistic effect of first adhesion promoters and the second adhesion promoters not only ensures that fluid sealant has most suitable solidification speed
Degree, and ensure that this patent product has extraordinary adhesive effect in porous substrate ALC plates.
To sum up, the present invention is by selecting number-average molecular weight for the silane-modified of the linear chain structure of 16000~28000g/mol
Polyether resin is reacted with bis- (acetopyruvic acid) dibutyl tins and/or tetraethyl orthosilicate with bis- (acetyl group oxygroup) dibutyl tins
Product is arranged in pairs or groups, and cooperates with the first adhesion promoters and the second adhesion promoters and other components, can be prepared and have properly
Curing rate, ultralow modulus, high elongation rate and ALC plates single component silane modified polyether seal glue excellent in adhesion.Moreover, this
The single component silane modified polyether seal glue of invention is also avoided that the stability problem and silicone sealant of polyurethane sealant
Sex chromosome mosaicism is covered with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc., has the characteristics that safety and environmental protection, have good stability and Spraying technique is excellent.
Preferably, the number-average molecular weight of the silane modified polyether resin is 16000~20000g/mol.
When the number-average molecular weight of silane modified polyether resin is 16000~20000g/mol, silane modified polyether resin
Viscosity is more suitable, and production operation is convenient, and fluid sealant adhesive effect obtained is more preferable.Number-average molecular weight is more than 20000g/
When mol, since the molecular weight of silane modified polyether resin is larger, cause the viscosity of fluid sealant obtained larger, in substrate surface
Wetting effect may be affected, adhesive effect is the silane-modified poly- of 16000~20000g/mol not as good as number-average molecular weight
Fluid sealant made from ether resin.In addition, the price of the silane modified polyether resin of low molecular weight is relatively low, reduction is also helped
Cost.
Preferably, the weight ratio of first adhesion promoters and the second adhesion promoters is 2~5:1.
Preferably, first adhesion promoters are gamma-aminopropyl-triethoxy-silane, γ-aminopropyl trimethoxy silicon
Alkane, N- β-(aminoethyl)-γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane or N- β-(aminoethyl)-γ-aminopropyltriethoxy dimethoxysilanes
One or more of.
Preferably, second adhesion promoters are ureido silane coupling agent, epoxy silane coupling, hydrosulphonyl silane idol
Join one or more of agent or methacryloxypropyl silane coupling agent.
Preferably, second adhesion promoters are γ-ureido-propyl trimethoxy silane, γ-glycidyl ether oxygen third
Base trimethoxy silane, γ-glycidoxypropyltrietandysilane andysilane, γ mercaptopropyitrimethoxy silane, γ-mercapto
One or more of base propyl-triethoxysilicane or γ-methacryloxypropyl trimethoxy silane.
Preferably, the filler includes extending fillers and functional stuffing, and the quality of the functional stuffing is less than or equal to increment
The 10% of the quality of filler.
Preferably, the extending fillers are one or more of powdered whiting, aluminium hydroxide or ammonium polyphosphate;It is described
Functional stuffing is one or more of calcene, kaolin or talcum powder.
Inventor is also the study found that the selection of filler can also influence the mechanical property of one pack system polyether seal glue obtained.
When filler selects calcium carbonate, main body filling powder is powdered whiting, then selects a small amount of calcene as auxiliary
Filler cooperates with thixotropic materials and promotes to be promoted the sag resistance energy of product.It is found by a large number of experiments, when active light carbonic acid
When the dosage of calcium is less than the 10% of powdered whiting dosage, it can ensure sealing while guarantee product relatively low stretch modulus
The good sag resistance energy of glue, while reducing the cost of product.
Preferably, the plasticizer is polyether polyol, 1,2- cyclohexane dicarboxylic acids dinonyl, 1,2-epoxycyclohexane
4,5 dicarboxyl dioctyl phthalates, dioctyl phthalate, diisononyl phthalate, diisooctyl phthalate or adjacent benzene
It is one or more in dioctyl phthalate two (2- propyl heptan) ester etc..
Preferably, the ultraviolet absorber be TINUVIN 213, TINUVIN 234, TINUVIN326, TINUVIN328,
One or more of TINUVIN329 or TINUVIN571.
Preferably, the light stabilizer be TINUVIN123, TINUVIN622, TINUVIN765, TINUVIN770,
One or more of TINUVIN 292 or TINUVIN791.
Preferably, the deicer is vinyltrimethoxysilane, vinyltriethoxysilane or vinyl-dimethyl
One or more of oxysilane.
Preferably, the pigment is titanium dioxide or carbon black.
The present invention while the preparation method for protecting above-mentioned single component silane modified polyether seal glue, the preparation method include
Following steps:By silane modified polyether resin, plasticizer, filler, pigment, thixotropic agent, ultraviolet absorber, light stabilizer, water removal
Agent, the first adhesion promoters, the second adhesion promoters and catalyst are uniformly mixed, vacuum pressure be -0.09MPa~-
It stirs 30min~40min under conditions of 0.1MPa, discharges to obtain the final product.
Preferably, further include the steps that filler, pigment are dried before mixing.
Preferably, the condition of the drying is 120 DEG C of dry 12h.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The present invention is by selecting number-average molecular weight for the silane modified polyether tree of the linear chain structure of 16000~28000g/mol
The reaction product of fat and bis- (acetopyruvic acid) dibutyl tins and/or tetraethyl orthosilicate and bis- (acetyl group oxygroup) dibutyl tins is taken
Match, and cooperate with two kinds of adhesion promoters and other components, the single component silane modified polyether sealing for ALC plates is prepared
Glue, single component silane modified polyether seal glue obtained have ultralow modulus, high elongation rate, fast solidification, good ALC plates bonding
Property.
It is also avoided that polyurethane sealant provided by the present invention for the single component silane modified polyether seal glue of ALC plates
The covering with paint sex chromosome mosaicism of stability problem and silicone sealant with safety and environmental protection, has good stability and spy that Spraying technique is excellent
Point.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated With reference to embodiment.
The structure of silane modified polyether resin in embodiment is as follows:
Wherein n is 250~480, i.e., molecular weight is 16000-28000.
It should also be noted that, in embodiment, polyether polyol is using PPG2000;1,2- cyclohexane dicarboxylic acids two
The referred to as DINCH of different nonyl ester;The referred to as DINP of diisononyl phthalate;Diisooctyl phthalate is referred to as
DIDP;
Raw material in embodiment can be by being commercially available;In embodiment and comparative example, ultraviolet absorber (TINUVIN
213, TINUVIN 234, TINUVIN326, TINUVIN328, TINUVIN329 and TINUVIN571) and light stabilizer
(TINUVIN123, TINUVIN622, TINUVIN765, TINUVIN770, TINUVIN 292 and TINUVIN791) can be from Bath
Husband buys;The reaction product of tetraethyl orthosilicate and bis- (acetyl group oxygroup) dibutyl tins is catalyst U-303, catalyst U-303
It can be bought from Nitto Kasei Co., Ltd.
Unless stated otherwise, the present invention uses reagent, method and apparatus for the art conventional reagent, method and are set
It is standby.
Examples 1 to 10 and comparative example 1~4
The formula of the single component silane modified polyether seal glue of Examples 1 to 10 is as shown in table 1;
The formula of the single component silane modified polyether seal glue of comparative example 1~4 is as shown in table 2.
The single component silane modified polyether seal glue preparation process of Examples 1 to 10 and comparative example 1~4 is:
S1. filler and pigment is 12 hours dry under the conditions of 120 DEG C respectively, it is spare;
S2. it is sequentially added in planet kettle and fills out (face) material, thixotropic agent, ultraviolet suction after modified silane resin, plasticizer, drying
Receive agent, light stabilizer, deicer, adhesion promoters and catalyst are simultaneously uniformly mixed, vacuum pressure be -0.09MPa~-
It stirs 40min under conditions of 0.1MPa, discharges to obtain the final product.
The formula of the single component silane modified polyether seal glue of 1 Examples 1 to 10 of table
The raw material usage amount of the single component silane modified polyether seal glue of 2 comparative example 1~4 of table
Performance test
In the present invention, performance test is with the following method
The test method of 100% modulus of fluid sealant:It is stretched with reference to GB/T 528-2009 vulcanized rubbers or thermoplastic elastomer
The assay method (I type dumbbell plate) of ess-strain performance;
The test method of the elongation of fluid sealant:It is answered with reference to GB/T 528-2009 vulcanized rubbers or thermoplastic elastomer stretching
The assay method (I type dumbbell plate) of stress-strain performance;
The test method of the surface drying time of fluid sealant:With reference to GB/T 13477.18-2002 Test method for building sealants
5th part:The measurement of surface drying time;
The test method of the cementability of fluid sealant:With reference to GB/T 13477.18-2002 Test method for building sealants
18 parts:Remove the measurement of cementability.
The performance of the single component silane modified polyether seal glue of 3 Examples 1 to 10 of table
The performance of the single component silane modified polyether seal glue of 4 comparative example 1~4 of table
Comparative example 1 | Comparative example 2 | Comparative example 3 | Comparative example 4 | |
100% stretch modulus/MPa | 0.53 | 0.24 | 0.21 | 0.17 |
Elongation/% | 567 | 750 | 790 | 890 |
Surface drying time/min | 24 | 20 | 16 | 130 |
Cementability | In | It is excellent | Difference | It is excellent |
According to table 3 and table 4 it is found that single component silane modified polyether seal glue made from the embodiment of the present invention 1~10 has
It is 0.14MPa~0.20MPa, elongation to have ultralow modulus, high elongation rate, fast solidification, good ALC plates cementability, 100% modulus
Rate is more than or equal to 700%.Wherein, by embodiment 1 and embodiment 5~7 it is found that 100% stretching of embodiment 1 and embodiment 5
Modulus is less than 0.17MPa, and embodiment 6 and 100% stretch modulus for implementing 7 are respectively 0.19 and 0.20MPa, embodiment 6 and real
7 100% stretch modulus higher is applied, and the surface drying time of embodiment 1 and embodiment 5 is respectively 30,20min, with embodiment 6
Little with the time phase difference of embodiment 7, in terms of comprehensive, the performance of embodiment 1 and embodiment 5 is better than embodiment 6 and embodiment 7,
So when the molecular weight of silane modified polyether is 16000~20000g/mol, single component silane modified polyether seal glue obtained
Performance is more preferable.The weight ratio of first adhesion promoters and the second adhesion promoters is 6 in embodiment 9:1, embodiment 1 and embodiment
The weight ratio of first adhesion promoters and the second adhesion promoters is respectively 2 in 8:1 and 5:1, and embodiment 1 and embodiment 8 are made
The performance of the single component silane modified polyether seal glue obtained is better than embodiment 9, it is seen that the first adhesion promoters are Nian Jie with second to be promoted
Weight ratio into agent is 2~5:The performance of single component silane modified polyether seal glue obtained is more preferably when 1.It is active in embodiment 10
The usage amount of precipitated calcium carbonate is bigger than embodiment 1, and the 10% of a little higher than powdered whiting, 100% stretch modulus of embodiment 10
Slightly larger than embodiment 1, and the elongation of embodiment 10 is relatively low, adhesive effect is slightly worse, so single-component silane is made in embodiment 10
The performance ratio embodiment 1 of modified polyether seal glue is slightly worse;As it can be seen that the usage amount of calcene is no more than powdered whiting
10% when, the performance of single component silane modified polyether seal glue obtained is more preferable.
And the polyethers main part of the silane modified polyether resin of comparative example 1 is branched structure, activity is higher, with bis- (second
Acyl pyruvic acid) dibutyl tin catalyst complex is in use, single component silane modified polyether seal glue crosslinking rate obtained is fast, hands over
It is high to join density, causes 100% modulus larger, 100% modulus reaches 0.53.
In comparative example 2, the molecular weight of silane modified polyether is less than 16000g/mol, and molecular weight is smaller, one pack system obtained
Silane modified polyether seal glue solidification post-crosslinking density is higher, modulus is larger, it is difficult to obtain ultralow modulus.
The first adhesion promoters are used only in comparative example 3, and without the use of the second adhesion promoters, single-component silane obtained changes
Although property polyether seal glue has lower modulus, too poor in the adhesive effect of ALC plates.And comparative example 4 is used only second
Adhesion promoters do not use the first adhesion promoters, cementability of the single component silane modified polyether seal glue obtained in ALC plates
Can be excellent, while there is ultralow modulus, but surface drying speed is too slow, the small-molecule substance in fluid sealant is readily migrate into interface,
Influence the overall performance of single component silane modified polyether seal glue.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention be only to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and not be pair
The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, may be used also on the basis of the above description
To make other variations or changes in different ways.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.It is all this
All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should be included in the claims in the present invention made by within the spirit and principle of invention
Protection domain within.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of single component silane modified polyether seal glue for ALC plates, which is characterized in that the original containing following mass fraction
Material:100 parts of silane modified polyether resin, 90 ~ 150 parts of plasticizer, 100 ~ 300 parts of filler, 0 ~ 25 part of pigment, thixotropic agent 0 ~ 20
Part, 0.5 ~ 5 part of ultraviolet absorber, 0.5 ~ 5 part of light stabilizer, 0.5 ~ 5 part of deicer, the first 2 ~ 3 parts of adhesion promoters, second is viscous
Connect 0.5 ~ 1 part of accelerating agent, 0.05 ~ 2 part of catalyst;
The molecular formula of the silane modified polyether resin is:
The number-average molecular weight of the silane modified polyether resin is 16000 ~ 28000 g/mol;
The catalyst is double(Acetopyruvic acid)Dibutyl tin and/or tetraethyl orthosilicate and bis- (acetyl group oxygroup) dibutyl tins
Reaction product;
First adhesion promoters are amino silicane coupling agent;Second adhesion promoters be except amino silicane coupling agent it
Outer functional silane coupling agents.
2. single component silane modified polyether seal glue according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described silane-modified poly-
The number-average molecular weight of ether resin is 16000 ~ 20000 g/mol.
3. single component silane modified polyether seal glue according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first adhesion promoter
The weight ratio of agent and the second adhesion promoters is 2 ~ 5:1.
4. single component silane modified polyether seal glue according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first adhesion promoter
Agent is gamma-aminopropyl-triethoxy-silane, γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N- β-(Aminoethyl)- γ-aminopropyl trimethoxies
Base silane or N- β-(Aminoethyl)One or more of-γ-aminopropyltriethoxy dimethoxysilanes.
5. single component silane modified polyether seal glue according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second adhesion promoter
Agent is ureido silane coupling agent, epoxy silane coupling, mercaptosilane coupling agents or methacryloxypropyl silane coupling agent
One or more of.
6. single component silane modified polyether seal glue according to claim 1 or 5, which is characterized in that second bonding
Accelerating agent is γ-ureido-propyl trimethoxy silane, γ-glycidyl ether oxygen propyl trimethoxy silicane, γ-glycidol ether
Oxygen propyl group triethoxysilane, γ mercaptopropyitrimethoxy silane, γ-Mercaptopropyltriethoxysilane or γ-methyl-prop
One or more of alkene acryloxypropylethoxysilane trimethoxy silane.
7. single component silane modified polyether seal glue according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filler includes increment
Filler and functional stuffing, the quality of the functional stuffing are less than or equal to the 10% of the quality of extending fillers.
8. single component silane modified polyether seal glue according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the extending fillers are attached most importance to
One or more of matter calcium carbonate, aluminium hydroxide or ammonium polyphosphate;The functional stuffing is calcene, kaolin
Or one or more of talcum powder.
9. single component silane modified polyether seal glue according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the thixotropic agent is polyamides
Amine wax.
10. the method for preparing any one of claim 1 ~ 9 single component silane modified polyether seal glue, which is characterized in that packet
Include following steps:By silane modified polyether resin, plasticizer, filler, pigment, thixotropic agent, ultraviolet absorber, light stabilizer, remove
Aqua, the first adhesion promoters, the second adhesion promoters and catalyst are uniformly mixed, vacuum pressure be -0.09MPa ~ -
It stirs 30min ~ 40min under conditions of 0.1MPa, discharges to obtain the final product.
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CN111454683A (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-07-28 | 四川省宏源防水工程有限公司 | High-water-resistance low-modulus single-component MS sealant, preparation method and application thereof |
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CN114805788A (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2022-07-29 | 广州市白云化工实业有限公司 | Aminosilane modified tackifier, high-water-resistance silane modified polyether adhesive and preparation method thereof |
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CN115926711B (en) * | 2022-12-12 | 2024-08-27 | 广州集泰化工股份有限公司 | Sealant and preparation method and application thereof |
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