CN108583323A - A kind of safe and reliable charging pile with function of keeping off the rain for new-energy automobile - Google Patents

A kind of safe and reliable charging pile with function of keeping off the rain for new-energy automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108583323A
CN108583323A CN201810351629.9A CN201810351629A CN108583323A CN 108583323 A CN108583323 A CN 108583323A CN 201810351629 A CN201810351629 A CN 201810351629A CN 108583323 A CN108583323 A CN 108583323A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rain
shell
charging pile
block
keeping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810351629.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108583323B (en
Inventor
李玉盛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LIANGSHAN YUNTONG MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Shenzhen City Naishidi Technology Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810351629.9A priority Critical patent/CN108583323B/en
Publication of CN108583323A publication Critical patent/CN108583323A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108583323B publication Critical patent/CN108583323B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/31Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/16Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/167Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles, i.e. smartgrids as interface for battery charging of electric vehicles [EV] or hybrid vehicles [HEV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S30/00Systems supporting specific end-user applications in the sector of transportation
    • Y04S30/10Systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles
    • Y04S30/12Remote or cooperative charging

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of safe and reliable charging piles with function of keeping off the rain for new-energy automobile,Including shell,Weather agency and four protection mechanisms,Weather agency includes supporting rod,Guide pad,Sponge block,Dry component and two components that keep off the rain,The component that keeps off the rain includes support unit and the unit that keeps off the rain,The unit that keeps off the rain includes first motor,Fixed link,Lead screw,Movable plate and baffle,It includes reciprocal unit and air blower to dry component,Protection mechanism includes lifting assembly and protection board,This is used for the safe and reliable charging pile with function of keeping off the rain of new-energy automobile,Rainwater is covered by weather agency,Rainwater is avoided to enter in shell and lead to the circuit component damage in shell,To extend the service life of the charging pile,By protection mechanism charging pile when not in use,It plays a protective role to shell,So as to improve the safety of the charging pile,So that the market competitiveness of the charging pile is stronger.

Description

A kind of safe and reliable charging pile with function of keeping off the rain for new-energy automobile
Technical field
It is the present invention relates to new-energy automobile charging pile field, more particularly to a kind of for the safe and reliable of new-energy automobile Charging pile with function of keeping off the rain.
Background technology
New-energy automobile refers to using unconventional vehicle fuel as a source of power, the dynamic Control of comprehensive vehicle and drive The advanced technology of dynamic aspect, the advanced automobile with new technology, new construction of the technical principle of formation.The function of charging pile is similar Fuel charger inside gas station can be fixed on ground or wall, be installed on public building and residential area parking lot or fill In power station, it can be charged according to the electric vehicle that different voltage class is various models.The input terminal and alternating current of charging pile Net is directly connected to, output end be equipped with charging plug for for electric vehicle charging.
Existing charging pile can not effectively cover rainwater in use, and rainwater enters in charging pile, is easy to cause Circuit component damage in charging pile, so that the safety of existing charging pile substantially reduces, it is moreover, existing to fill Electric stake is mounted in earth's surface, if meeting strong collision, charging pile damage is easy to cause, so as to cause the practicability of existing charging pile It substantially reduces.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it provides a kind of for new energy vapour The safe and reliable charging pile with function of keeping off the rain of vehicle.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:It is a kind of for the safe and reliable of new-energy automobile Charging pile with function of keeping off the rain, including shell, weather agency and four protection mechanisms, the weather agency are arranged in shell On, four protection mechanisms are separately positioned on the surrounding of shell;
The weather agency includes supporting rod, guide pad, sponge block, drying component and two components that keep off the rain, the support Bar is vertically fixed on the top of shell, and the guide pad is fixed on the top of supporting rod, and the vertical cross-section of the guide pad is etc. Waist is trapezoidal, and the face where the upper bottom in the isosceles trapezoid section of the guide pad is fixedly connected with supporting rod, and the guide pad is vertical Setting, the sponge block fix top inside the shell, and the drying component is arranged in the lower section of sponge block, two components that keep off the rain The both sides of sponge block are separately positioned on, are set at the top of the shell there are two the first opening, two first openings are located at branch The both sides of strut, first opening and the component one-to-one correspondence that keeps off the rain;
The component that keeps off the rain includes support unit and keeps off the rain unit, and the support unit is arranged in the top of shell, described The unit that keeps off the rain is arranged inside the shell;
The unit that keeps off the rain includes first motor, fixed link, lead screw, movable plate and baffle, and the first motor is vertically set It sets, the fixed link is horizontally disposed, and the first motor is fixedly connected by fixed link with the inner wall of shell, and the lead screw is vertical Setting, the first motor are connect with screw rod transmission, and the movable plate is set on lead screw, the company with lead screw of the movable plate The place of connecing is equipped with the screw thread to match with lead screw, and one end of the separate first motor of the movable plate and one end of baffle are hinged, institute The other end for stating baffle passes through the first opening, the baffle to match with the first opening, the sponge block and baffle against;
The drying component includes reciprocal unit and air blower, and the reciprocal unit is arranged on the inner wall of shell, described Air blower is arranged on reciprocal unit, and the reciprocal unit blower moves left and right;
The protection mechanism includes lifting assembly and protection board, and the protection board is vertically provided at the top of lifting assembly;
The lifting assembly includes cross bar, movable block, driving unit, fixed block, expansion bracket, top plate, drive block and two Montant, the cross bar is horizontally disposed, and two montants are vertically fixed on the both sides of cross bar respectively, and the driving unit is arranged at two Between montant, the movable block is set on cross bar, and the expansion bracket is vertically arranged, and the top plate is horizontally disposed, the top plate It is equipped with strip-shaped hole, the drive block is arranged in strip-shaped hole, and the drive block is slidably connected with strip-shaped hole, and the protection board is perpendicular To the top for being fixed on top plate, the both sides of the bottom end of the expansion bracket are hinged with movable block and fixed block respectively, the expansion bracket Top both sides it is hinged with top plate and drive block respectively.
Preferably, in order to which more stably blower, the reciprocal unit include the second motor, first gear, shifting Dynamic frame, two the first racks and two spacing rings, second motor are fixedly connected with the inner wall of shell, second motor with First gear is sequentially connected, and the movable frame is vertically arranged, and two spacing rings are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the both sides of shell respectively, Two spacing rings are set on movable frame, and two the first racks are horizontally fixed on the top and bottom in movable frame, institute respectively First gear is stated between two the first racks, the first gear is half gear, and the air blower is fixed with movable frame to be connected It connects.
Preferably, in order to improve the stability of baffle, the support unit includes connecting rod and support plate, the connection Bar is vertically provided at the side of the separate supporting rod of the first opening, and the top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with support plate, described Support plate is horizontally disposed.
Preferably, including third motor, second gear, to more accurately drive movable block, the driving unit Two racks and position-limiting unit, the third motor are vertically fixed on the lower section of movable block, and the third motor is passed with second gear Dynamic connection, second rack is horizontally disposed, and the both ends of second rack are fixedly connected with two montants respectively, and described second Gear is engaged with the second rack, and the position-limiting unit is arranged in the lower section of second gear.
Preferably, in order to improve the stability of second gear, the position-limiting unit includes drive link, Slave Block and cunning Slot, the sliding slot is horizontally disposed, and the both ends of the sliding slot are fixedly connected with two montants respectively, and the Slave Block is arranged in sliding slot Interior, the Slave Block is slidably connected with sliding slot, and the drive link is vertically arranged, and the Slave Block passes through drive link and second gear Connection.
Preferably, in order to keep the transmission between second gear and the second rack more smooth, the second gear and second Lubricating oil is coated between rack.
Preferably, in order to improve the driving precision of first motor, the first motor is servo motor.
Preferably, in order to extend the service life of lead screw, the making material of the lead screw is stainless steel.
Preferably, in order to keep the transmission between movable block and cross bar more smooth, the movable block and cross bar clearance fit.
Preferably, in order to further improve the stability of Slave Block, the sliding slot is dovetail groove.
The invention has the advantages that this is used for the safe and reliable charging pile with function of keeping off the rain of new-energy automobile, Rainwater is covered by weather agency, avoids rainwater from entering in shell and lead to the circuit component damage in shell, to extend The service life of the charging pile, compared with existing rain cover mechanism, the rain cover mechanism withdraw shell in after, can in time by On baffle rainwater drying, to improve the practicability of the rain cover mechanism, by protection mechanism charging pile when not in use, it is right Shell plays a protective role, so as to improve the safety of the charging pile so that and the market competitiveness of the charging pile is stronger, with Existing protection mechanism is compared, and the protection mechanism is more stable by the position-limiting action of position-limiting unit at runtime.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the safe and reliable charging pile with function of keeping off the rain for new-energy automobile of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 2 is the unit that keeps off the rain of the safe and reliable charging pile with function of keeping off the rain for new-energy automobile of the present invention Structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the protection mechanism of the safe and reliable charging pile with function of keeping off the rain for new-energy automobile of the present invention Structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the drying component of the safe and reliable charging pile with function of keeping off the rain for new-energy automobile of the present invention Structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the driving unit of the safe and reliable charging pile with function of keeping off the rain for new-energy automobile of the present invention Structural schematic diagram;
In figure:1. shell, 2. supporting rods, 3. guide pads, 4. sponge blocks, 5. first motors, 6. fixed links, 7. lead screws, 8. Movable plate, 9. baffles, 10. air blowers, 11. protection boards, 12. cross bars, 13. movable blocks, 14. fixed blocks, 15. expansion brackets, 16. tops Plate, 17. drive blocks, 18. second motors, 19. first gears, 20. movable frames, 21. first racks, 22. spacing rings, 23. connections Bar, 24. support plates, 25. third motors, 26. second gears, 27. second racks, 28. Slave Blocks, 29. sliding slots.
Specific implementation mode
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with Illustration illustrates the basic structure of the present invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of safe and reliable charging pile with function of keeping off the rain for new-energy automobile, including shell 1, weather agency and four protection mechanisms, the weather agency are arranged on shell 1, and four protection mechanisms are separately positioned on shell 1 surrounding;
Rainwater is covered by weather agency, rainwater is avoided to enter in shell 1 and lead to the circuit component damage in shell 1, To extend the service life of the charging pile, compared with existing rain cover mechanism, after the rain cover mechanism is in withdrawal shell 1, The rainwater on baffle 9 can be dried in time, to improve the practicability of the rain cover mechanism, charged by protection mechanism Stake when not in use, plays a protective role to shell 1, so as to improve the safety of the charging pile so that the city of the charging pile Competitiveness is stronger, compared with existing protection mechanism, the protection mechanism at runtime by the position-limiting action of position-limiting unit and It is more stable.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the weather agency includes supporting rod 2, guide pad 3, sponge block 4, drying component and two gears Rain component, the supporting rod 2 are vertically fixed on the top of shell 1, and the guide pad 3 is fixed on the top of supporting rod 2, described to lead It is isosceles trapezoid to the vertical cross-section of block 3, the face where the upper bottom in the isosceles trapezoid section of the guide pad 3 and supporting rod 2 are solid Fixed connection, the guide pad 3 is vertically arranged, and the sponge block 4 is fixed on the top in shell 1, and the drying component setting exists The lower section of sponge block 4, two components that keep off the rain are separately positioned on the both sides of sponge block 4, and the top of the shell 1 sets that there are two first Opening, two first openings are located at the both sides of supporting rod 2, first opening and the component one-to-one correspondence that keeps off the rain;
The component that keeps off the rain includes support unit and keeps off the rain unit, and the support unit is arranged in the top of shell 1, described The unit that keeps off the rain is arranged in shell 1;
The unit that keeps off the rain includes first motor 5, fixed link 6, lead screw 7, movable plate 8 and baffle 9, the first motor 5 Vertically arranged, the fixed link 6 is horizontally disposed, and the first motor 5 is fixedly connected by fixed link 6 with the inner wall of shell 1, institute It is vertically arranged to state lead screw 7, the first motor 5 is sequentially connected with lead screw 7, and the movable plate 8 is set on lead screw 7, the shifting Movable plate 8 is equipped with the screw thread to match with lead screw 7 with the junction of lead screw 7, and the one of the separate first motor 5 of the movable plate 8 End and one end of baffle 9 are hinged, and the other end of the baffle 9 passes through the first opening, the baffle 9 to match with the first opening, The sponge block 4 and baffle 9 against;
First motor 5 drives lead screw 7 to rotate so that movable plate 8 is moved up and down along lead screw 7, is driven and is moved down on baffle 9 Dynamic, after the hinged place of baffle 9 and movable plate 8 rises to the top of the first opening, baffle 9 is turned by the effect of guide pad 3 It is dynamic, horizontality is turned to, so as to play the role of covering rainwater to shell 1.
As shown in figure 4, the drying component includes reciprocal unit and air blower 10, the reciprocal unit is arranged in shell 1 Inner wall on, the air blower 10 be arranged on reciprocal unit, the reciprocal unit blower 10 moves left and right;
During baffle 9 moves down, the rainwater on baffle 9 is absorbed by sponge block 4, is driven by reciprocal unit Dynamic air blower 10 moves back and forth so that air blower 10 dries sponge block 4, so that sponge block 4 can reuse.
As shown in figure 3, the protection mechanism includes lifting assembly and protection board 11, the protection board 11 is vertically provided at liter It comes down to a lower group the top of part;
In fact, lifting assembly is arranged in ground, this is to save space when not in use;
The lifting assembly includes cross bar 12, movable block 13, driving unit, fixed block 14, expansion bracket 15, top plate 16, passes Motion block 17 and two montants, the cross bar 12 is horizontally disposed, and two montants are vertically fixed on the both sides of cross bar 12, the drive respectively Moving cell is arranged between two montants, and the movable block 13 is set on cross bar 12, and the expansion bracket 15 is vertically arranged, described Top plate 16 is horizontally disposed, and the top plate 16 is equipped with strip-shaped hole, and the drive block 17 is arranged in strip-shaped hole, the drive block 17 It is slidably connected with strip-shaped hole, the protection board 11 is vertically fixed on the top of top plate 16, the both sides of the bottom end of the expansion bracket 15 Hinged with movable block 13 and fixed block 14 respectively, the both sides on the top of the expansion bracket 15 are cut with scissors with top plate 16 and drive block 17 respectively It connects;
Driving unit driving movable block 13 moves left and right, and drives the elongation of expansion bracket 15 by drive block 17 or shrinks, to It drives top plate 16 to move up and down, drives protection board 11 to lift, play a protective role to shell 1.
As shown in figure 4, the reciprocal unit includes 20, two the second motor 18, first gear 19, movable frame the first racks 21 and two spacing rings 22, second motor 18 be fixedly connected with the inner wall of shell 1, second motor 18 and first gear 19 are sequentially connected, and the movable frame 20 is vertically arranged, and two spacing rings 22 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the both sides of shell 1 respectively, Two spacing rings 22 are set on movable frame 20, two the first racks 21 be horizontally fixed on respectively top in movable frame 20 and Bottom, the first gear 19 are located between two the first racks 21, and the first gear 19 is half gear, the air blower 10 It is fixedly connected with movable frame 20, the second motor 18 drives first gear 19 to rotate, and movable frame is driven by two the first racks 21 20 move back and forth along two spacing rings 22, to which belt driven blower 10 moves left and right, since spacing ring 22 is to movable frame 20 Position-limiting action so that movable frame 20 is more stable when moving, so as to more stably blower 10.
Preferably, in order to improve the stability of baffle 9, the support unit includes connecting rod 23 and support plate 24, institute State the side that connecting rod 23 is vertically provided at the separate supporting rod 2 of the first opening, top and the support plate 24 of the connecting rod 23 It is fixedly connected, the support plate 24 is horizontally disposed, is played a supporting role to baffle 9 by support plate 24 so that the stabilization of baffle 9 Property is more preferable.
As shown in figure 5, the driving unit includes third motor 25, second gear 26, the second rack 27 and position-limiting unit, The third motor 25 is vertically fixed on the lower section of movable block 13, and the third motor 25 is sequentially connected with second gear 26, institute It is horizontally disposed to state the second rack 27, the both ends of second rack 27 are fixedly connected with two montants respectively, the second gear 26 engage with the second rack 27, and the position-limiting unit is arranged in the lower section of second gear 26, and third motor 25 drives second gear 26 rotations so that drive third motor 25 to move left and right while second gear 26 is rotated along the second rack 27, to drive Movable block 13 moves back and forth, and the rotational angle by controlling second gear 26 can be accurately controlled the displacement of third motor 25 Amount, so as to more accurately drive movable block 13.
Preferably, in order to improve the stability of second gear 26, the position-limiting unit includes drive link, 28 and of Slave Block Sliding slot 29, the sliding slot 29 is horizontally disposed, and the both ends of the sliding slot 29 are fixedly connected with two montants respectively, the Slave Block 28 It is arranged in sliding slot 29, the Slave Block 28 is slidably connected with sliding slot 29, and the drive link is vertically arranged, and the Slave Block 28 is logical It crosses drive link to connect with second gear 26, limited support is played the role of to Slave Block 28 by sliding slot 29, Slave Block 28 passes through biography Lever plays the role of limited support to second gear 26, so as to improve the stability of second gear 26.
Preferably, in order to keep the transmission between second gear 26 and the second rack 27 more smooth, the second gear 26 It is coated with lubricating oil between the second rack 27, the frictional force between second gear 26 and the second rack 27 can be reduced, so as to Enough make the transmission between second gear 26 and the second rack 27 more smooth.
Preferably, in order to improve the driving precision of first motor 5, the first motor 5 is servo motor.
Preferably, in order to extend the service life of lead screw 7, the making material of the lead screw 7 is stainless steel, stainless steel tool There is good corrosion resistance, can effectively slow down the rate that is corroded of lead screw 7, so as to extend the service life of lead screw 7.
Preferably, in order to keep the transmission between movable block 13 and cross bar 12 more smooth, the movable block 13 and cross bar 12 Clearance fit can reduce the frictional force between movable block 13 and cross bar 12, so as to make between movable block 13 and cross bar 12 Transmission it is more smooth.
Preferably, in order to further improve the stability of Slave Block 28, the sliding slot 29 is dovetail groove, can be into one Step ground reduces the shaking of Slave Block 28, to further improve the stability of Slave Block 28.
By keeping off the rain, component drives baffle 9 to rise, and drives baffle 9 to rotate 90 ° by guide pad 3, covers rainwater, avoid rain Water enters in shell 1 and leads to the circuit component damage in shell 1, and existing to extend the service life of the charging pile Rain cover mechanism compare, the rain cover mechanism withdraw shell 1 in after, can in time by baffle 9 rainwater dry, to carry The high practicability of the rain cover mechanism, charging pile when not in use, pass through driving unit and expansion bracket 15 driven to extend, drive protection Plate 11 rises, and plays a protective role to shell 1, so as to improve the safety of the charging pile so that the market of the charging pile Competitiveness is stronger, and compared with existing protection mechanism, the protection mechanism is at runtime by the position-limiting action of position-limiting unit and more Stablize.
Compared with prior art, the safe and reliable charging pile with function of keeping off the rain for being used for new-energy automobile, passes through Weather agency covers rainwater, avoids rainwater from entering in shell 1 and lead to the circuit component damage in shell 1, to extend this The service life of charging pile, compared with existing rain cover mechanism, the rain cover mechanism withdraw shell 1 in after, can in time by On baffle 9 rainwater drying, to improve the practicability of the rain cover mechanism, by protection mechanism charging pile when not in use, It plays a protective role to shell 1, so as to improve the safety of the charging pile so that the market competitiveness of the charging pile is more By force, compared with existing protection mechanism, the protection mechanism is more stable by the position-limiting action of position-limiting unit at runtime.
It is enlightenment with above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention, through the above description, relevant staff is complete Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of safe and reliable charging pile with function of keeping off the rain for new-energy automobile, which is characterized in that including shell (1), weather agency and four protection mechanisms, the weather agency are arranged on shell (1), and four protection mechanisms are separately positioned on The surrounding of shell (1);
The weather agency includes supporting rod (2), guide pad (3), sponge block (4), dries component and two components that keep off the rain, described Supporting rod (2) is vertically fixed on the top of shell (1), and the guide pad (3) is fixed on the top of supporting rod (2), the guiding The vertical cross-section of block (3) is isosceles trapezoid, the face where the upper bottom in the isosceles trapezoid section of the guide pad (3) and supporting rod (2) it is fixedly connected, the guide pad (3) is vertically arranged, and the sponge block (4) is fixed on the top in shell (1), the drying Component is arranged in the lower section of sponge block (4), and two components that keep off the rain are separately positioned on the both sides of sponge block (4), the shell (1) Top is set there are two the first opening, and two first openings are located at the both sides of supporting rod (2), first opening and group of keeping off the rain Part corresponds;
The component that keeps off the rain includes support unit and the unit that keeps off the rain, and the support unit is arranged in the top of shell (1), the gear The setting of rain unit is in shell (1);
The unit that keeps off the rain includes first motor (5), fixed link (6), lead screw (7), movable plate (8) and baffle (9), and described first Motor (5) is vertically arranged, and the fixed link (6) is horizontally disposed, and the first motor (5) passes through fixed link (6) and shell (1) Inner wall is fixedly connected, and the lead screw (7) is vertically arranged, and the first motor (5) is sequentially connected with lead screw (7), the movable plate (8) it being set on lead screw (7), the movable plate (8) is equipped with the screw thread to match with lead screw (7) with the junction of lead screw (7), One end of the separate first motor (5) of the movable plate (8) is hinged with one end of baffle (9), and the other end of the baffle (9) is worn Cross the first opening, the baffle (9) matches with the first opening, the sponge block (4) and baffle (9) against;
The drying component includes reciprocal unit and air blower (10), and the reciprocal unit is arranged on the inner wall of shell (1), institute It states air blower (10) to be arranged on reciprocal unit, the reciprocal unit blower (10) moves left and right;
The protection mechanism includes lifting assembly and protection board (11), and the protection board (11) is vertically provided at the upper of lifting assembly Side;
The lifting assembly includes cross bar (12), movable block (13), driving unit, fixed block (14), expansion bracket (15), top plate (16), drive block (17) and two montants, the cross bar (12) is horizontally disposed, and two montants are vertically fixed on cross bar (12) respectively Both sides, the driving unit is arranged between two montants, and the movable block (13) is set on cross bar (12), described flexible Frame (15) is vertically arranged, and the top plate (16) is horizontally disposed, and the top plate (16) is equipped with strip-shaped hole, and the drive block (17) sets It sets in strip-shaped hole, the drive block (17) is slidably connected with strip-shaped hole, and the protection board (11) is vertically fixed on top plate (16) Top, the both sides of the bottom end of the expansion bracket (15) are hinged with movable block (13) and fixed block (14) respectively, the expansion bracket (15) both sides on top are hinged with top plate (16) and drive block (17) respectively.
2. as described in claim 1 for the safe and reliable charging pile with function of keeping off the rain of new-energy automobile, feature Be, the reciprocal unit include the second motor (18), first gear (19), movable frame (20), two the first racks (21) and Two spacing rings (22), second motor (18) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of shell (1), second motor (18) and first Gear (19) is sequentially connected, and the movable frame (20) is vertically arranged, and two spacing rings (22) are interior with the both sides of shell (1) respectively Wall is fixedly connected, and two spacing rings (22) are set on movable frame (20), and two the first racks (21) are horizontally fixed on respectively Top and bottom in movable frame (20), the first gear (19) are located between two the first racks (21), first tooth It is half gear to take turns (19), and the air blower (10) is fixedly connected with movable frame (20).
3. as described in claim 1 for the safe and reliable charging pile with function of keeping off the rain of new-energy automobile, feature It is, the support unit includes connecting rod (23) and support plate (24), and the connecting rod (23) is vertically provided at the first opening Separate supporting rod (2) side, the top of the connecting rod (23) is fixedly connected with support plate (24), the support plate (24) It is horizontally disposed.
4. as described in claim 1 for the safe and reliable charging pile with function of keeping off the rain of new-energy automobile, feature It is, the driving unit includes third motor (25), second gear (26), the second rack (27) and position-limiting unit, and described Three motors (25) are vertically fixed on the lower section of movable block (13), and the third motor (25) is sequentially connected with second gear (26), Second rack (27) is horizontally disposed, and the both ends of second rack (27) are fixedly connected with two montants respectively, and described the Two gears (26) are engaged with the second rack (27), lower section of the position-limiting unit setting in second gear (26).
5. as claimed in claim 4 for the safe and reliable charging pile with function of keeping off the rain of new-energy automobile, feature It is, the position-limiting unit includes drive link, Slave Block (28) and sliding slot (29), and the sliding slot (29) is horizontally disposed, the cunning The both ends of slot (29) are fixedly connected with two montants respectively, and Slave Block (28) setting is in sliding slot (29), the Slave Block (28) it is slidably connected with sliding slot (29), the drive link is vertically arranged, and the Slave Block (28) passes through drive link and second gear (26) it connects.
6. as claimed in claim 4 for the safe and reliable charging pile with function of keeping off the rain of new-energy automobile, feature It is, lubricating oil is coated between the second gear (26) and the second rack (27).
7. as described in claim 1 for the safe and reliable charging pile with function of keeping off the rain of new-energy automobile, feature It is, the first motor (5) is servo motor.
8. as described in claim 1 for the safe and reliable charging pile with function of keeping off the rain of new-energy automobile, feature It is, the making material of the lead screw (7) is stainless steel.
9. as described in claim 1 for the safe and reliable charging pile with function of keeping off the rain of new-energy automobile, feature It is, the movable block (13) and cross bar (12) clearance fit.
10. as claimed in claim 5 for the safe and reliable charging pile with function of keeping off the rain of new-energy automobile, feature It is, the sliding slot (29) is dovetail groove.
CN201810351629.9A 2018-04-19 2018-04-19 Safe and reliable charging pile with rain shielding function for new energy automobile Active CN108583323B (en)

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