A kind of casting box outer surface high-efficiency cleaning device
Technical field
The present invention relates to casting box cleaning equipment technology field more particularly to a kind of casting box outer surface high-efficiency cleanings
Device.
Background technology
The structure type of casting box is varied, and common feature is:Complex-shaped, wall is thin and uneven, internal
In lumen type, working position is more, and difficulty of processing is big, and hole system, the positional precision of plane, dimension precision requirement are high, lug and boss etc.
Protrusion setting is more, and Just because of this, the cleaning of casting box is a prodigious problem.Currently, there is some simply to clean
Device, but these cleaning devices are generally all fairly simple, cannot be cleaned simultaneously to the top of casting box and outer surface,
So that cleaning efficiency is low, and existing cleaning device dry and wet does not detach, poor so as to cause cleaning effect.
Invention content
It is generally all fairly simple that the purpose of the present invention is to solve cleaning devices existing in the prior art, cannot be simultaneously
The top and outer surface of casting box are cleaned so that cleaning efficiency is low, and existing cleaning device dry and wet regardless of
From, so as to cause the disadvantage that cleaning effect is poor, and a kind of casting box outer surface high-efficiency cleaning device proposed.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of casting box outer surface high-efficiency cleaning device, including babinet, the interior bottom of the babinet are connected by multiple telescopic rods
It is connected to landing slab, the interior bottom of the babinet is fixedly connected there are two the symmetrically arranged lifting cover centered on landing slab, described
It is connect with landing slab by elevating mechanism in lifting cover, the bottom of the babinet offers installation cavity, is equipped in the installation cavity
The top of transmission mechanism corresponding with elevating mechanism, the landing slab is equipped with mounting cup, is fixedly connected on the downside of the mounting cup
There are bull stick, the lower end of the bull stick through landing slab and to be fixedly connected with rolled round, external toothing is arranged on the bull stick, it is described outer
The both sides of gear ring are all provided with limited position mechanism, and multiple slide bars around setting, the cunning are fixedly connected with below the mounting cup
The lower end of bar is connected with the first sliding block by buffer gear, and annular corresponding with the first sliding block is offered on the upside of the landing slab
Sliding slot, by fixed mechanism connection there are two symmetrically arranged l-shaped rod in the mounting cup, two l-shaped rods it is opposite one
End has been fixedly connected with clamping plate, and the side of the babinet is fixedly connected with the second motor, and the driving end of second motor is run through
The side wall of babinet is simultaneously connected with rotating bar, is arranged that there are three the worm screw that is placed equidistant with, the sides of the worm screw in the rotating bar
Engagement is connected with worm gear, and the upside of the worm gear is rotatablely connected by third transmission shaft and babinet inner top, centrally located
The downside of the worm gear ruff brush is connected with by connecting rod, pass through regulating mechanism on the downside of the worm gear of both sides
It is connected with side brush plate, the downside of the ruff brush and two opposite sides of side brush plate have been fixedly connected with bristle, institute
The both sides for stating babinet have been fixedly connected with water tank, and water pump is equipped in the water tank, and the water outlet of the water pump is connected with outlet pipe,
The one end of the outlet pipe far from water tank runs through the side wall of babinet and is connected with nozzle, and the side of the babinet is equipped with opening.
Preferably, the elevating mechanism includes the first lead screw for being rotatably connected on bottom in lifting cover, first lead screw
Upper end be equipped with lifting column, offer thread groove corresponding with the first lead screw in the lifting column, the upper end of the lifting column is passed through
It wears the top of lifting cover and is connect with landing slab, the both sides of the lifting column have been fixedly connected with the first sliding block, the lifting cover
Inner wall offer the first sliding groove corresponding with the first sliding block.
Preferably, be arranged with third spring on the telescopic rod, the both ends of the third spring respectively with bottom in babinet
It is connected on the downside of landing slab.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes the first motor for being fixedly connected on the bottom of box, the drive of the first motor
Moved end is through installation cavity bottom and is connected with drive pulley, and the lower end of first lead screw is connected with the 4th transmission shaft, described
The lower end of 4th transmission shaft sequentially passes through the bottom of lifting cover and the top of installation cavity and is connect with the interior lower rotation of installation cavity,
It is arranged with driven pulley on 4th transmission shaft, is connected by belt between the drive pulley and driven pulley.
Preferably, the buffer gear includes the bumper bracket for being fixedly connected on the lower end of the slider, and the bumper bracket inner top is logical
It crosses multiple second springs and is connected with slide plate, the downside of the slide plate is fixedly connected with the first sliding block.
Preferably, the fixed mechanism includes the second lead screw being rotatably connected in mounting cup, and the one of second lead screw
End runs through the side wall of mounting cup and is connected with crank, and screw thread is socketed with two symmetrically arranged slides, institute on second lead screw
The upside for stating slide is fixedly connected with l-shaped rod, offers movable mouth corresponding with l-shaped rod at the top of the mounting cup, and described the
The downside of two lead screws is equipped with gag lever post, and the gag lever post sequentially passes through two slides and is fixedly connected in mounting cup.
Preferably, two opposite sides of the clamping plate have been fixedly connected with rubber antiskid pad.
Preferably, the position-limit mechanism includes the fixed plate being fixedly connected on the downside of landing slab, and the fixed plate is far from outer
The side of gear ring is connected with T-type pull rod by multiple first springs, and the end of the T-type pull rod through fixed plate and connects limited
Position plate, the limiting plate are fixedly connected with limiting tooth corresponding with external toothing close to the side of external toothing.
Preferably, the regulating mechanism includes the first transmission shaft being fixedly connected with worm gear, under first transmission shaft
End is fixedly connected with first bevel gear, and the side engagement of the first bevel gear is connected with second bevel gear, the second cone tooth
The side of wheel is rotatablely connected by the inner wall of second driving shaft and babinet, and the downside of the second bevel gear, which is equipped with, to be fixedly connected on
Transverse slat on cabinet wall, is arranged with multiple bearing blocks being fixedly connected on transverse slat on the second driving shaft, and described second
Side of the bevel gear far from second driving shaft is fixedly connected with female telescopic mast, and sub- telescopic mast, institute are socketed in mother's telescopic mast
The downside for stating female telescopic mast is equipped with bolt, and the side wall of mother's telescopic mast offers screw hole corresponding with bolt, the bolt spiral shell
Line is connected in screw hole and offsets with sub- telescopic mast, and the one end of the sub- telescopic mast far from female telescopic mast is fixed with side brush plate to be connected
It connects.
Preferably, the side of the babinet is connected with drainpipe.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:Ruff brush and side hairbrush can be driven by the way that worm screw, worm gear and regulating mechanism is arranged
Disk rotates simultaneously, so as to carry out cleaning simultaneously simultaneously for the top of casting box and outer surface, to improve cleaning
Efficiency;Elevating mechanism lifting is driven by the way that transmission mechanism is arranged, so as to be lifted to the casting box on mounting cup, by it
Drop to nozzle, so as to be rinsed to it, so that separating dry space from moist space so that cleaning effect is better.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of casting box outer surface high-efficiency cleaning device proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the fixed mechanism of casting box outer surface high-efficiency cleaning device proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram at A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram at B in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram at C in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram at D in Fig. 1.
In figure:1 babinet, 2 first motors, 3 drive pulleys, 4 belts, 5 driven pulleies, 6 lifting covers, 7 first lead screws,
8 lifting columns, 9 landing slabs, 10 telescopic rods, 11 rolled rounds, 12 bull sticks, 13 fixed plates, 14 external toothings, 15 T-type pull rods, 16 first bullets
Spring, 17 limiting plates, 18 mounting cups, 19 cranks, 20 clamping plates, 21 second lead screws, 22 gag lever posts, 23 slides, 24L types bar, 25 are slided
Bar, 26 bumper brackets, 27 second springs, 28 slide plates, 29 first sliding blocks, 30 second motors, 31 rotating bars, 32 worm screws, 33 connecting shafts,
34 worm gears, 35 connecting rods, 36 ruff brushs, 37 first transmission shafts, 38 transverse slats, 39 first bevel gears, 40 second bevel gears, 41
Two transmission shafts, 42 female telescopic masts, 43 sub- telescopic masts, 44 bolts, 45 bearing blocks, 46 side brush plates, 47 water tanks, 48 outlet pipes, 49
Nozzle, 50 drainpipes.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only
For convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, specific side must be had by not indicating or implying the indicated device or element
Position, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
Referring to Fig.1-6, a kind of casting box outer surface high-efficiency cleaning device, including babinet 1, the interior bottom of babinet 1 pass through
Multiple telescopic rods 10 are connected with landing slab 9, are arranged with third spring on telescopic rod 10, the both ends of third spring respectively with babinet 1
Interior bottom and the connection of the downside of landing slab 9, play the role of balance, and the interior bottom of babinet 1 is fixedly connected with that there are two be with landing slab 9
The lifting cover 6 of center symmetric setting, lifting cover 6 is interior to be connect by elevating mechanism with landing slab 9, and elevating mechanism includes rotation connection
The upper end of first lead screw 7 of bottom in lifting cover 6, the first lead screw 7 is equipped with lifting column 8, is offered and first in lifting column 8
The upper end of 7 corresponding thread groove of bar, lifting column 8 is connect through the top of lifting cover 6 and with landing slab 9, and the both sides of lifting column 8 are equal
Be fixedly connected with the first sliding block, the inner wall of lifting cover 6 offers the first sliding groove corresponding with the first sliding block, the first sliding block be in order to
Prevent lifting column 8 from being rotated in moving process.
The bottom of babinet 1 offers installation cavity, and transmission mechanism corresponding with elevating mechanism, transmission mechanism are equipped in installation cavity
The driving end of first motor 2 including being fixedly connected on 1 bottom of babinet, first motor 2 through installation cavity bottom and is connected with master
Dynamic belt pulley 3, the lower end of the first lead screw 7 are connected with the 4th transmission shaft, and the lower end of the 4th transmission shaft sequentially passes through the bottom of lifting cover 6
Portion and the top of installation cavity are simultaneously connect with the interior lower rotation of installation cavity, and driven pulley 5 is arranged on the 4th transmission shaft, actively
It is connected by belt 4 between belt pulley 3 and driven pulley 5.
The top of landing slab 9 is equipped with mounting cup 18, and the downside of mounting cup 18 is fixedly connected with bull stick 12, the lower end of bull stick 12
Through landing slab 9 and it is fixedly connected with rolled round 11, external toothing 14 is arranged on bull stick 12, the both sides of external toothing 14 are equipped with limit
Mechanism, position-limit mechanism include the fixed plate 13 for being fixedly connected on 9 downside of landing slab, and side of the fixed plate 13 far from external toothing 14 is logical
It crosses multiple first springs 16 and is connected with T-type pull rod 15, the end of T-type pull rod 15 through fixed plate 13 and is connected with limiting plate 17,
Limiting plate 17 is fixedly connected with limiting tooth corresponding with external toothing 14 close to the side of external toothing 14, and limiting tooth can be with external toothing 14
It is engaged, so that external toothing 14 will not invert.
The lower section of mounting cup 18 is fixedly connected with multiple slide bars 25 around setting, and the lower end of slide bar 25 passes through buffer gear
It is connected with the first sliding block 29, the upside of landing slab 9 offers annular groove corresponding with the first sliding block 29, and buffer gear includes solid
Surely it is connected to the bumper bracket 26 of 25 lower end of slide bar, 26 inner top of bumper bracket is connected with slide plate 28 by multiple second springs 27, sliding
The downside of plate 28 is fixedly connected with the first sliding block 29, and it is to keep the rotation of mounting cup 18 more steady that multiple slide bars 28, which are arranged,.
By fixed mechanism connection there are two symmetrically arranged l-shaped rod 24 in mounting cup 18, two l-shaped rods 24 it is opposite one
End has been fixedly connected with clamping plate 20, and two opposite sides of clamping plate 20 have been fixedly connected with rubber antiskid pad, have played anti-skidding
Effect, fixed mechanism include the second lead screw 21 being rotatably connected in mounting cup 18, and mounting cup is run through in one end of the second lead screw 21
18 side wall is simultaneously connected with crank 19, and screw thread is socketed with two symmetrically arranged slides 23 on the second lead screw 21, slide 23 it is upper
Side is fixedly connected with l-shaped rod 24, and the top of mounting cup 18 offers movable mouth corresponding with l-shaped rod 24, under the second lead screw 21
Side is equipped with gag lever post 22, and gag lever post 22 sequentially passes through two slides 23 and is fixedly connected in mounting cup 18.
The side of babinet 1 is fixedly connected with the second motor 30, and side wall and the company of babinet 1 are run through in the driving end of the second motor 30
It is connected to rotating bar 31, is arranged in rotating bar 31 there are three the worm screw 32 being placed equidistant with, the side engagement of worm screw 32 is connected with worm gear
34, the upside of worm gear 34 is rotatablely connected by third transmission shaft and 1 inner top of babinet, the downside of centrally located worm gear 34
It is connected with ruff brush 36 by connecting rod 35.
Side brush plate 46 is connected with by regulating mechanism positioned at the downside of the worm gear 34 of both sides, regulating mechanism includes and worm gear
34 the first transmission shafts 37 being fixedly connected, the lower end of the first transmission shaft 37 is fixedly connected with first bevel gear 39, first bevel gear
39 side engagement is connected with second bevel gear 40, and the side of second bevel gear 40 passes through in second driving shaft 41 and babinet 1
Wall is rotatablely connected, and the downside of second bevel gear 40 is equipped with the transverse slat 38 being fixedly connected on 1 inner wall of babinet, on second driving shaft 41
Multiple bearing blocks 45 being fixedly connected on transverse slat 38 are arranged with, play the role of support, the second cone tooth to second driving shaft 41
40 sides far from second driving shaft 41 of wheel are fixedly connected with female telescopic mast 42, and sub- telescopic mast 43 is socketed in female telescopic mast 42,
The downside of female telescopic mast 42 is equipped with bolt 44, and the side wall of female telescopic mast 42 offers screw hole corresponding with bolt 44,44 spiral shell of bolt
Line is connected in screw hole and offsets with sub- telescopic mast 43, the length of adjustable side brush plate 46, and sub- telescopic mast 43 is far from female flexible
One end of column 42 is fixedly connected with side brush plate 46, and the downside of ruff brush 36 and two opposite sides of side brush plate 46 are solid
Surely it is connected with bristle.
The both sides of babinet 1 have been fixedly connected with water tank 47, are equipped with water pump in water tank 47, the water outlet of water pump is connected with water outlet
Pipe 48, the one end of outlet pipe 48 far from water tank 47 run through the side wall of babinet 1 and are connected with nozzle 49, and the side of babinet 1, which is equipped with, opens
Mouthful, the side of babinet 1 is connected with drainpipe 50, the sewage in babinet 1 can be discharged.
In the present invention, casting box is placed on mounting cup 18 first, at this time by rotating crank 19, crank 19 rotates
The second lead screw 21 is driven to rotate, the rotation of the second lead screw 21 drives slide 23 to move, and the movement of slide 23 drives l-shaped rod 24 to move
Dynamic, the movement of l-shaped rod 24 drives clamping plate 20 to move, and clamping plate 20 moves so as to which casting box is fixed, and passes through rotation at this time
Rolled round 11, the rotation of rolled round 11 drive bull stick 12 to rotate, and the rotation of bull stick 12 drives mounting cup 18 to rotate, by two sides of casting box
Face be rotated into it is parallel with side brush plate 46, at this time pass through pull T-type pull rod 15, T-type pull rod 15 movement drive limiting plate 22
Mobile, the limiting tooth on limiting plate 22 can be engaged with external toothing 14, to fix bull stick 12, so that it is not inverted, at this time
Water in water tank 47 is drained by outlet pipe 48 at nozzle 49 by water pump, is ejected on casting box and is rushed from nozzle 49
It washes, after flushing, the rotation of first motor 2 drives drive pulley 3 to rotate, and the rotation of drive pulley 3 drives belt 4 to rotate,
The rotation of belt 4 drives driven pulley 5 to rotate, and the rotation of driven pulley 5 drives the rotation of the first lead screw 7, the first lead screw 7 to rotate band
Dynamic lifting column 8 moves, and the movement of lifting column 8 drives landing slab 9 to move, to which mounting cup 18 be risen at ruff brush 36, this
When the distances of two side brush plates 46 is adjusted according to the specification of casting box, by unscrewing bolt 44, can adjust son at this time and stretch
Contracting column 43 can be fixed sub- telescopic mast 43 by screwing bolts 44 after adjusting, then at a distance from female telescopic mast 42
The rotation of second motor 30 drives rotating bar 31 to rotate, and the rotation of rotating bar 31 drives worm screw 32 to rotate, and the rotation of worm screw 32 drives worm gear
The rotation of worm gear 34 of 34 rotations, centre position drives connecting rod 35 to rotate, and the rotation of connecting rod 35 drives ruff brush 36 to rotate, top
The rotation of brush plate 36 drives bristle to being cleaned at the top of casting box, while the rotation of worm gear 34 of both sides drives the first transmission
Axis 37 rotates, and the rotation of the first transmission shaft 37 drives first bevel gear 39 to rotate, and the rotation of first bevel gear 39 drives second bevel gear
40 rotations, the rotation of second bevel gear 40 drive female telescopic mast 42 and sub- telescopic mast 43 to rotate, and the rotation of sub- telescopic mast 43 drives side hair
Brush 46 rotates, and the rotation of side brush plate 46 drives bristle to clean the outer surface of casting box, after clean, passes through rotation
It is parallel with side brush plate 46 that casting box is rotated to another both sides by bull stick 12 again, then repeats the above process, after cleaning
Sewage is discharged by drainpipe 50.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.