CN108579241A - One kind is for recyclegas dedusting filter in 3D printing purification system - Google Patents

One kind is for recyclegas dedusting filter in 3D printing purification system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108579241A
CN108579241A CN201810761661.4A CN201810761661A CN108579241A CN 108579241 A CN108579241 A CN 108579241A CN 201810761661 A CN201810761661 A CN 201810761661A CN 108579241 A CN108579241 A CN 108579241A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
filter
filtering
outer barrel
filter core
printing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810761661.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵志刚
李宝民
宗贵升
赵浩
张凤春
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Longyuan Molding Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Longyuan Molding Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Longyuan Molding Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Longyuan Molding Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810761661.4A priority Critical patent/CN108579241A/en
Publication of CN108579241A publication Critical patent/CN108579241A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/56Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B01D46/62Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in series
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F12/00Apparatus or devices specially adapted for additive manufacturing; Auxiliary means for additive manufacturing; Combinations of additive manufacturing apparatus or devices with other processing apparatus or devices
    • B22F12/70Gas flow means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/0039Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with flow guiding by feed or discharge devices
    • B01D46/0041Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with flow guiding by feed or discharge devices for feeding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/42Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
    • B01D46/44Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof controlling filtration
    • B01D46/446Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof controlling filtration by pressure measuring
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/42Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
    • B01D46/48Removing dust other than cleaning filters, e.g. by using collecting trays
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F10/00Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F10/00Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
    • B22F10/70Recycling
    • B22F10/77Recycling of gas
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/25Process efficiency

Abstract

The present invention relates to one kind for recyclegas dedusting filter in 3D printing purification system, wherein filtering outer barrel is internally provided with filtering interior bucket;The lower end of filtering outer barrel is provided with out dirt funnel;Go out dirt funnel and dust discharge valve and collecting vessel are connected in turn by pipeline;The inside of filtering interior bucket is equipped with filter core;The surface of support annular slab is evenly arranged with mounting post;Filter core fixed ring is fixedly mounted on by connecting bolt in mounting post;The edge of lid is provided with anchor ear;Air inlet pipe is connected with filter after intake valve;It is both provided with regulation handle on dust discharge valve and intake valve;Three-way pipe is provided between exhaust pipe and air inlet pipe;The upper port of three-way pipe is connected with differential pressure pickup.That technical scheme of the present invention is capable of providing a kind of good filtration effect, filter element is replaced is convenient, reduces inert gas usage amount, reduces and be used for recyclegas dedusting filter in 3D printing purification system to what environment adversely affect.

Description

One kind is for recyclegas dedusting filter in 3D printing purification system
Technical field
The present invention relates to 3D printing associated machines fields, more particularly to one kind in 3D printing purification system for recycling Dedusting filter device.
Background technology
During metal 3D, the molding metal powder of laser printing be easy under the high temperature conditions with the oxygen in air Oxidation reaction occurs, generates a large amount of flue dust, it is therefore desirable to be passed through the inert gases such as nitrogen or argon gas in closed molding room Gas shield is carried out to metal laser printing shaping process, prevents metal powder high-temperature oxydation.But still have a small amount of flue dust production Raw, these flue dust can be attached under the disturbance of thermal current on window mirror, or be diffused on laser formation face, and influence is directly connect Laser emission goes out energy, and the quality of metal forming part is rung from face.If the protective gas with flue dust is directly sucked into Outside type room, the waste of protective gas is not only caused, but also serious pollution is caused to environment.Therefore, indoor to being molded Protective gas, which carries out circularly purifying recycling, can effectively reduce printing cost, while generate smaller pollution to environment.
Existing recyclegas purification mostly uses the filter core mounting structure that fine filter adds high efficiency particulate air filter greatly, rectangular Filter core size is larger, is placed in a welded seal babinet, and chamber door can be opened, with rubber seal rings for seal, for replacing filter core. This filter apparatus configuration is more complex, and manufacturing cost is higher, and chamber door rubber seal aging is also easy to produce gas leakage, causes work system Oxygen content increases.Simultaneously because filter core has certain thickness, filter core inside fold is more, and element back-wash filter effect is bad, not reproducible It utilizes, higher operating costs, and filter core after just stopping using, has certain temperature, met in hard stop replacement process empty Gas is also easy to produce dieseling, therefore, relatively high excellent using having in its cost per unit of the efficient filter core of cylindrical shape and recycling Gesture.
Invention content
A kind of good filtration effect, filter element replacement side are provided the invention aims to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art Just inert gas usage amount, is reduced, reduction is used for recyclegas dedusting in 3D printing purification system to what environment adversely affected Filter device.
In order to achieve the above objectives, present invention employs following technical solutions.
One kind is for recyclegas dedusting filter in 3D printing purification system, including filters outer barrel, filtering interior bucket, goes out Dirt funnel, dust discharge valve, collecting vessel, filter core, support annular slab, lid, filter core fixed ring, mounting post, connection bolt, anchor ear, row Tracheae, air inlet pipe, intake valve, regulation handle, filter, three-way pipe, differential pressure pickup, the filtering outer barrel are internally provided with Filter interior bucket;The lower end of the filtering outer barrel is provided with out dirt funnel;It is described go out dirt funnel dust discharge is connected in turn by pipeline Valve and collecting vessel;The inside of the filtering interior bucket is equipped with filter core;The height of the filtering outer barrel upper port is more than filtering interior bucket The height of upper port;It is provided with support annular slab between the upper end-face edge of the filtering interior bucket and the inner wall of the filtering outer barrel; The surface of the support annular slab is evenly arranged with mounting post;The filter core fixed ring is fixedly mounted on described by connection bolt In mounting post;The upper port of the filtering outer barrel is provided with lid;The edge of the lid is provided with anchor ear;The lid Center upper portion be communicated with exhaust pipe;It is communicated with air inlet pipe on the lateral wall of the filtering outer barrel;The air inlet pipe passes through air inlet Filter is connected with after valve;It is both provided with regulation handle on the dust discharge valve and intake valve;It of the exhaust pipe and air inlet pipe Between be provided with three-way pipe;The upper port of the three-way pipe is connected with differential pressure pickup.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the upper edge color of the filtering outer barrel is provided with snap ring, the snap ring Profile cross-section be circular shape.
As a further improvement on the present invention, it is additionally provided with gasket between the anchor ear and the snap ring.
As a further improvement on the present invention, it is provided with floor in the middle part of the filter core fixed ring, and the filter core is fixed The surface of ring offers the connecting hole that corresponding position is thought with the mounting post.
As a further improvement on the present invention, it is additionally provided with elasticity between the upper end outer wall and the mounting post of the filter core Silica gel ring.
Due to the application of the above technical scheme, the advantageous effects that the present invention has:
(1)Technical scheme of the present invention is being filtered by using the inside installation filtering interior bucket in filtering outer barrel inside interior bucket Filter core is set again, and air-flow is can be achieved in this way from filtering interior bucket and filtering by supporting annular slab at the top of filtering interior bucket Enter between the inner wall of outer barrel and flow downward, rises and passes through after filter core is filtered and flow upwards out from the bottom of filtering interior bucket, It connects big with air current flow direction control is reasonable, inert gas can be recycled, filters contact surface and filters thoroughly beneficial to skill Art effect;
(2)The technical program is equipped with dust discharge valve also by being provided with out dirt funnel in the lower part of filtering outer barrel in lower section And collecting vessel, the dust accumulation on this spline filter outer barrel, filtering interior bucket and filter core fall and are finally pooled to down by going out dirt funnel There is dust to collect easy, centralized management and topple over for the collecting vessel of side, and dust will not be imitated with the Advantageous of unexpected pollution discharging environment Fruit;
(3)The technical program is also provided with intake valve and filter on the outer wall of filtering outer barrel, by adjusting opening for intake valve Degree may be implemented to adjust air inflow size in real time, and by setting filter, may be implemented to the advance by-pass filtration of gas, It can be adjusted in real time with multi-layer filtering, flow and filter more fully advantageous effects;
(4)The technical program additionally uses and is designed with three-way pipe between air inlet pipe and exhaust pipe, and pressure is installed on three-way pipe Gap sensor can show situation, with regard to table after pressure difference data is reduced to specified value by observing the data of differential pressure pickup Show that needs replace filter and filter core in time, there is filter effect can observe in real time, be easy to grasp in real time and replace filter and filter Core opportunity, the advantageous effects for fully improving accessory service efficiency;
(5)The technical program is also provided with anchor ear at the edge that lid carries, and snap ring is arranged in filtering outer barrel top edge, and be equipped with Gasket, firmly installed with lid stablize, the advantageous effects of good seal performance.
Description of the drawings
Technical scheme of the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Attached drawing 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Attached drawing 2 is the filtering outer barrel and filtering interior bucket internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Attached drawing 3 is enlarged diagram at the cover edge A of the present invention.
Attached drawing 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the filter core fixed ring of the present invention.
In figure:1. filtering outer barrel;2. filtering interior bucket;3. going out dirt funnel;4. dust discharge valve;5. collecting vessel;6. filter core;7. support Annular slab;8. lid;9. filter core fixed ring;10. mounting post;11. connecting bolt;12. anchor ear;13. exhaust pipe;14. air inlet pipe; 15. intake valve;16. regulation handle;17. filter;18. three-way pipe;19. differential pressure pickup;20. snap ring;21. gasket;22. Floor;23. connecting hole;24. flexible silicon cushion rubber.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further details.
It is of the present invention a kind of for recyclegas dust removal and filtration dress in 3D printing purification system as shown in attached drawing 1-4 Set, including filtering outer barrel 1, filtering interior bucket 2, go out dirt funnel 3, dust discharge valve 4, collecting vessel 5, filter core 6, support annular slab 7, lid 8, Filter core fixed ring 9, mounting post 10, connection bolt 11, anchor ear 12, exhaust pipe 13, air inlet pipe 14, intake valve 15, regulation handle 16, Filter 17, three-way pipe 18, differential pressure pickup 19, snap ring 20, gasket 21, floor 22, connecting hole 23 and flexible silicon cushion rubber 24, The filtering outer barrel 1 is internally provided with filtering interior bucket 2;The lower end of the filtering outer barrel 1 is provided with out dirt funnel 3;It is described go out Dirt funnel 3 is connected with dust discharge valve 4 and collecting vessel 5 in turn by pipeline;The inside of the filtering interior bucket 2 is equipped with filter core 6;It is described The height for filtering 1 upper port of outer barrel is more than the height of filtering 2 upper port of interior bucket;It is described filtering interior bucket 2 upper end-face edge with it is described Support annular slab 7 is provided between the inner wall of filtering outer barrel 1;The surface of the support annular slab 7 is evenly arranged with mounting post 10; The filter core fixed ring 9 is fixedly mounted on by connecting bolt 11 in the mounting post 10;The upper port of the filtering outer barrel 1 is set It is equipped with lid 8;The edge of the lid 8 is provided with anchor ear 12;The center upper portion of the lid 8 is communicated with exhaust pipe 13; It is communicated with air inlet pipe 14 on the lateral wall of the filtering outer barrel 1;The air inlet pipe 14 is connected with filter after intake valve 15 17;It is both provided with regulation handle 16 on the dust discharge valve 4 and intake valve 15;It is arranged between the exhaust pipe 13 and air inlet pipe 14 There is three-way pipe 18;The upper port of the three-way pipe 18 is connected with differential pressure pickup 19;The upper edge color of the filtering outer barrel 1 It is provided with snap ring 20, the profile cross-section of the snap ring 20 is circular shape;It is also set up between the anchor ear 12 and the snap ring 20 There is gasket 21;The middle part of the filter core fixed ring 9 is provided with floor 22, and the surface of the filter core fixed ring 9 offer with The mounting post 10 thinks the connecting hole 23 of corresponding position;It is also set up between the upper end outer wall and the mounting post 10 of the filter core 6 Flexible silica gel ring 24.
The specific application example that the above is only the present invention, is not limited in any way protection scope of the present invention.All uses Equivalent transformation or equivalent replacement and the technical solution formed, all fall within rights protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. one kind is for recyclegas dedusting filter in 3D printing purification system, it is characterised in that:Including filtering outer barrel (1), filtering interior bucket(2), go out dirt funnel(3), dust discharge valve(4), collecting vessel(5), filter core(6), support annular slab(7), lid (8), filter core fixed ring(9), mounting post(10), connection bolt(11), anchor ear(12), exhaust pipe(13), air inlet pipe(14), air inlet Valve(15), regulation handle(16), filter(17), three-way pipe(18), differential pressure pickup(19), the filtering outer barrel(1)It is interior Portion is provided with filtering interior bucket(2);The filtering outer barrel(1)Lower end be provided with out dirt funnel(3);It is described go out dirt funnel(3)It is logical It crosses pipeline and is connected with dust discharge valve in turn(4)And collecting vessel(5);The filtering interior bucket(2)Inside filter core is installed(6);It is described Filter outer barrel(1)The height of upper port is more than filtering interior bucket(2)The height of upper port;The filtering interior bucket(2)Upper end-face edge With the filtering outer barrel(1)Inner wall between be provided with support annular slab(7);The support annular slab(7)Surface uniformly set It is equipped with mounting post(10);The filter core fixed ring(9)By connecting bolt(11)It is fixedly mounted on the mounting post(10)On;Institute State filtering outer barrel(1)Upper port be provided with lid(8);The lid(8)Edge be provided with anchor ear(12);The lid Body(8)Center upper portion be communicated with exhaust pipe(13);The filtering outer barrel(1)Lateral wall on be communicated with air inlet pipe(14);Institute State air inlet pipe(14)By intake valve(15)After be connected with filter(17);The dust discharge valve(4)And intake valve(15)On be all provided with It is equipped with regulation handle(16);The exhaust pipe(13)And air inlet pipe(14)Between be provided with three-way pipe(18);The three-way pipe (18)Upper port be connected with differential pressure pickup(19).
2. according to claim 1 a kind of for recyclegas dedusting filter in 3D printing purification system, feature It is:The filtering outer barrel(1)Upper edge color be provided with snap ring(20), the snap ring(20)Profile cross-section be circular arc Shape.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of for recyclegas dedusting filter in 3D printing purification system, feature It is:The filter core fixed ring(9)Middle part be provided with floor(22), and the filter core fixed ring(9)Surface offer with The mounting post(10)Think the connecting hole of corresponding position(23).
4. according to claim 1 a kind of for recyclegas dedusting filter in 3D printing purification system, feature It is:The filter core(6)Upper end outer wall and the mounting post(10)Between be additionally provided with flexible silicon cushion rubber(24).
5. according to claim 2 a kind of for recyclegas dedusting filter in 3D printing purification system, feature It is:The anchor ear(12)With the snap ring(20)Between be additionally provided with gasket(21).
CN201810761661.4A 2018-07-12 2018-07-12 One kind is for recyclegas dedusting filter in 3D printing purification system Withdrawn CN108579241A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810761661.4A CN108579241A (en) 2018-07-12 2018-07-12 One kind is for recyclegas dedusting filter in 3D printing purification system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810761661.4A CN108579241A (en) 2018-07-12 2018-07-12 One kind is for recyclegas dedusting filter in 3D printing purification system

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CN108579241A true CN108579241A (en) 2018-09-28

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109621582A (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-04-16 袁家和 A kind of industrial production exhaust gas purification and treatment device
CN109807325A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-05-28 南京铖联激光科技有限公司 A kind of pushing fixed structure and 3D printing equipment external filter element application
CN109833695A (en) * 2019-03-06 2019-06-04 苏州弘维环境科技有限公司 A kind of dedicated dry filter case of exhaust-gas treatment
CN115305698A (en) * 2022-06-29 2022-11-08 晋江市宏兴服饰织造有限公司 Production equipment for accidental exposure prevention shirt structure and preparation process thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109621582A (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-04-16 袁家和 A kind of industrial production exhaust gas purification and treatment device
CN109833695A (en) * 2019-03-06 2019-06-04 苏州弘维环境科技有限公司 A kind of dedicated dry filter case of exhaust-gas treatment
CN109807325A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-05-28 南京铖联激光科技有限公司 A kind of pushing fixed structure and 3D printing equipment external filter element application
CN115305698A (en) * 2022-06-29 2022-11-08 晋江市宏兴服饰织造有限公司 Production equipment for accidental exposure prevention shirt structure and preparation process thereof
CN115305698B (en) * 2022-06-29 2023-11-21 晋江市宏兴服饰织造有限公司 Production equipment of anti-exposure shirt structure and preparation process thereof

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Application publication date: 20180928