CN108578125B - Clinical fixing device is used in severe ward - Google Patents
Clinical fixing device is used in severe ward Download PDFInfo
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- CN108578125B CN108578125B CN201810486912.2A CN201810486912A CN108578125B CN 108578125 B CN108578125 B CN 108578125B CN 201810486912 A CN201810486912 A CN 201810486912A CN 108578125 B CN108578125 B CN 108578125B
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- rods
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- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 26
- 210000000544 articulatio talocruralis Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 9
- 210000002310 elbow joint Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 9
- 210000003857 wrist joint Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 9
- 210000000629 knee joint Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010013954 Dysphoria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003443 Unconsciousness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/065—Rests specially adapted therefor
- A61G7/075—Rests specially adapted therefor for the limbs
- A61G7/0755—Rests specially adapted therefor for the limbs for the legs or feet
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2210/00—Devices for specific treatment or diagnosis
- A61G2210/30—Devices for specific treatment or diagnosis for intensive care
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a clinical fixing device for a severe ward, which comprises a fixing seat, a clamping control piece, a clamping assembly and an angle adjusting plate, wherein the device can horizontally fix limbs of a patient by adjusting the angle adjusting plate to be in a horizontal state, and can realize the fixation of different angles of ankle joints, knee joints, wrist joints and elbow joints of the patient by adjusting the angle of the angle adjusting plate, so that the recovery of the patient can be well helped; the device can be adapted to patients of different sizes. The lower extreme of pressing from both sides tight control pass through threaded connection in the middle-end of fixing base, the upper end fixed connection of pressing from both sides tight control is in the upper end of fixing base, the centre gripping subassembly is provided with four, four centre gripping subassembly symmetry sliding connection both ends around the fixing base, four centre gripping subassembly's lower extreme all are connected with the tight control of clamp, angle adjusting plate rotates the left end of connecting at the fixing base.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a clinical fixing device for a severe ward.
Background
at present, necessary fixing devices are used for patients aiming at the situation that patients with unconsciousness or dysphoria have various accidents in intensive care units, whether the fixing devices are firm or not determines the occurrence of unexpected accidents, so that firm and durable limb fixing bands are one of important methods for preventing the accidents of the patients, the fixing device for clinical use in medical intensive medicine with the prior patent number of CN201621011301.5 discloses a fixing device for clinical use in medical intensive medicine, which relates to the field of medical equipment and comprises a frame body, wherein a notch is arranged on the frame body, the upper part of the notch is connected with the top of the frame body, a screw nut is fixedly penetrated through the top of the frame body, a lead screw is matched in the screw nut, the outer end of the lead screw is connected with a rotating head, the lower end of the lead screw is positioned in the notch, and the lower part of the lead screw is connected with a fixing block through a, articulated on the fixed block have the first connecting rod of symmetry, every first connecting rod articulated have a second connecting rod, two second connecting rod middle part articulates there is the pivot, the pivot is fixed on the support body, every second connecting rod bottom articulate the round pin epaxial in the rod cover, the rod cover symmetry sets up in the support body below, it has third connecting rod one end still to articulate on the round pin epaxial. The utility model discloses a convenient patient to severe fixes. But the device is not capable of fixing the angle of each joint of the patient.
Disclosure of Invention
the invention aims to provide a clinical fixing device for a severe ward, which has the advantages that the device can horizontally fix the limbs of a patient by adjusting an angle adjusting plate to be in a horizontal state, and can fix different angles of ankle joints, knee joints, wrist joints and elbow joints of the patient by adjusting the angle of the angle adjusting plate, so that the patient can be well helped to recover; the device can be adapted to patients of different sizes.
The invention relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a clinical fixing device for a severe ward, which comprises a fixing seat, a clamping control piece, a clamping assembly and an angle adjusting plate, wherein the device can horizontally fix limbs of a patient by adjusting the angle adjusting plate to be in a horizontal state, and can realize the fixation of different angles of ankle joints, knee joints, wrist joints and elbow joints of the patient by adjusting the angle of the angle adjusting plate, so that the recovery of the patient can be well helped; the device can be adapted to patients of different sizes.
the lower extreme of pressing from both sides tight control pass through threaded connection in the middle-end of fixing base, the upper end fixed connection of pressing from both sides tight control is in the upper end of fixing base, the centre gripping subassembly is provided with four, four centre gripping subassembly symmetry sliding connection both ends around the fixing base, four centre gripping subassembly's lower extreme all are connected with the tight control of clamp, angle adjusting plate rotates the left end of connecting at the fixing base.
The fixing seat comprises a door-shaped base, U-shaped supporting rods, an external thread rod, a horizontal supporting plate, clamping jaw sliding sleeves, vertical supporting plates, inserting holes, fastening screws I, a transverse plate, a motor, a driving wheel and a driven wheel, wherein the two U-shaped supporting rods are fixedly connected between the door-shaped base and the horizontal supporting plate, the lower end of the external thread rod is rotatably connected to the middle position of the door-shaped base, the upper end of the external thread rod is rotatably connected to the horizontal supporting plate, the front end and the rear end of the horizontal supporting plate are fixedly connected with the two clamping jaw sliding sleeves, the upper ends of the four clamping jaw sliding sleeves are fixedly connected with the vertical supporting plate, the front end of the left end of the horizontal supporting plate is provided with a plurality of inserting holes which are distributed along a circle, the front end and the rear end of the lower end of the door-shaped base are both connected with, the driven wheel is fixedly connected to the lower end of the external thread rod, and the driving wheel is meshed with the driven wheel.
The tight control piece of clamp include the spout seat, the spout, the slide bar, connecting rod and control panel, the spout seat is provided with two, two spout seats are both ends about the horizontal support board lower extreme fixed connection respectively, both ends all are provided with the spout with inside intercommunication around two spout seats lower extreme, four slide bars are both ends around two spout seats of sliding connection respectively, the spout seat is all worn out to the outer end of four slide bars, the middle-end of control panel passes through threaded connection on the external screw thread pole, both ends all articulate around both ends about the control panel, the upper end of four connecting rods articulates respectively in the inner of four slide bars, the equal downward sloping in the inner of four connecting rods.
the clamping assembly comprises a sliding vertical rod, a retaining circle, an internal thread cylinder, a sliding rod seat, a lead screw, a spring sleeve rod seat, a sliding rod, a spring sleeve rod, a spring and an arc-shaped clamping jaw, wherein the sliding vertical rod is connected in the clamping jaw sliding sleeve in a sliding way, the outer end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding vertical rod, two retaining circles are fixedly connected to the sliding vertical rod and are respectively attached to the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the clamping jaw sliding sleeve, the inner end of the upper end of the sliding vertical rod is fixedly connected with the internal thread cylinder, the internal thread cylinder is connected to a vertical supporting plate in a sliding way, the inner end of the internal thread cylinder is fixedly connected with the sliding rod seat, the vertical supporting plate is positioned between the sliding vertical rod and the sliding rod seat, the lead screw is connected to the internal thread cylinder through threads, the inner end of the, the arc-shaped clamping jaw is fixedly connected to the inner ends of the two spring sleeve rods, and springs are sleeved on the two spring sleeve rods between the spring sleeve rod seat and the arc-shaped clamping jaw.
The angle adjusting plate comprises a supporting plate, a rotating shaft, a screw seat and a fastening screw II, the lower end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the supporting plate is rotatably connected to the left end of the horizontal supporting plate through the rotating shaft, the front end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the screw seat, the fastening screw II is connected to the screw seat through threads, and the rear end gap of the fastening screw II is inserted into the jack.
Sponge pads are bonded on the horizontal supporting plate and the supporting plate.
The clinical fixing device for the intensive care unit has the beneficial effects that:
According to the clinical fixing device for the intensive care unit, the limb of the patient can be horizontally fixed by adjusting the angle adjusting plate to be in the horizontal state, and the fixing of different angles of the ankle joint, the knee joint, the wrist joint and the elbow joint of the patient can be realized by adjusting the angle of the angle adjusting plate, so that the recovery of the patient can be well helped; the device can be adapted to patients of different sizes.
Drawings
the invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural view of a clinical fixing device for an intensive care unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second clinical fixing device for an intensive care unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a first schematic structural view of a fixing base;
FIG. 4 is a second schematic structural view of the fixing base;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the clamp control;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a clamping assembly;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of an angle adjustment plate.
In the figure: a fixed seat 1; a door-shaped base 1-1; 1-2 parts of a U-shaped supporting rod; 1-3 parts of an external thread rod; horizontal support plates 1-4; a clamping jaw sliding sleeve 1-5; 1-6 of vertical support plates; jacks 1-7; 1-8 of a fastening screw; transverse plates 1-9; 1-10 of a motor; driving wheels 1-11; driven wheels 1-12; clamping the control member 2; 2-1 of a chute seat; 2-2 of a chute; 2-3 of a slide bar; 2-4 of a connecting rod; 2-5 of a control panel; a clamping assembly 3; 3-1 of a sliding vertical rod; 3-2 of a blocking circle; 3-3 of an internal thread cylinder; 3-4 parts of a slide rod seat; 3-5 parts of a lead screw; 3-6 parts of a spring sleeve rod seat; 3-7 slide bars; 3-8 parts of a spring sleeve rod; 3-9 parts of a spring; 3-10 parts of arc-shaped clamping jaw; an angle adjusting plate 4; 4-1 of a supporting plate; a rotating shaft 4-2; 4-3 of a screw seat; and fastening screws II 4-4.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 7, the invention relates to the field of medical instruments, and more specifically relates to a clinical fixing device for a critical care unit, which comprises a fixing seat 1, a clamping control piece 2, a clamping component 3 and an angle adjusting plate 4, wherein the device can horizontally fix limbs of a patient by adjusting the angle adjusting plate 4 to a horizontal state, and can fix different angles of ankle joints, knee joints, wrist joints and elbow joints of the patient by adjusting the angle of the angle adjusting plate 4, so that the patient can be well helped to recover; the device can be adapted to patients of different sizes.
the lower end of the clamping control piece 2 is connected to the middle end of the fixed seat 1 through threads, the upper end of the clamping control piece 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed seat 1, four clamping assemblies 3 are arranged, the four clamping assemblies 3 are symmetrically and slidably connected to the front end and the rear end of the fixed seat 1, the lower ends of the four clamping assemblies 3 are connected with the clamping control piece 2, and the angle adjusting plate 4 is rotatably connected to the left end of the fixed seat 1; when the device is used, the fixed seat 1 is fixed at a required position, the positions of the four clamping components 3 can be adjusted through the clamping control piece 2, and the limbs of a patient are clamped and fixed; the angle of the angle adjusting plate 4 can be adjusted, when the angle adjusting plate 4 is in a horizontal position, the limb of a patient can be flatly placed for clamping, and the ankle joint, the knee joint, the wrist joint and the elbow joint of the patient can be fixed at different angles by adjusting the angle of the angle adjusting plate 4.
The fixing seat 1 comprises a door-shaped base 1-1, U-shaped supporting rods 1-2, an external threaded rod 1-3, horizontal supporting plates 1-4, clamping jaw sliding sleeves 1-5, vertical supporting plates 1-6, jacks 1-7, fastening screws I1-8, transverse plates 1-9, motors 1-10, driving wheels 1-11 and driven wheels 1-12, two U-shaped supporting rods 1-2 are fixedly connected between the door-shaped base 1-1 and the horizontal supporting plates 1-4, the lower end of the external threaded rod 1-3 is rotatably connected to the middle position of the door-shaped base 1-1, the upper end of the external threaded rod 1-3 is rotatably connected to the horizontal supporting plates 1-4, and the front end and the rear end of each horizontal supporting plate 1-4 are fixedly connected with two clamping jaw sliding sleeves 1-5, the upper ends of the four clamping jaw sliding sleeves 1-5 are fixedly connected with vertical supporting plates 1-6, the front end of the left end of each horizontal supporting plate 1-4 is provided with a plurality of insertion holes 1-7 which are distributed along a circle, the front end and the rear end of the lower end of the door-shaped base 1-1 are respectively connected with fastening screws I1-8 through threads, the transverse plate 1-9 is fixedly connected to the middle end of the door-shaped base 1-1, the motor 1-10 is fixedly connected to the transverse plate 1-9, the driving wheel 1-11 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 1-10, the driven wheel 1-12 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the external threaded rod 1-3, and the driving wheel 1-11 is meshed with; when the multifunctional electric wrench is used, the four fastening screws I1-8 can fix the door-shaped base 1-1 at a required position, the motors 1-10 are connected with a power supply and a control switch through leads and started, the motors 1-10 drive the driving wheels 1-11 to rotate, the driving wheels 1-11 drive the driven wheels 1-12 to rotate, and the driven wheels 1-12 drive the external threaded rods 1-3 to rotate.
The clamping control part 2 comprises two sliding groove seats 2-1, sliding grooves 2-2, sliding rods 2-3, connecting rods 2-4 and a control plate 2-5, the number of the sliding groove seats 2-1 is two, the two sliding groove seats 2-1 are respectively and fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the lower end of a horizontal supporting plate 1-4, the front end and the rear end of the lower end of the two sliding groove seats 2-1 are respectively provided with the sliding grooves 2-2 communicated with the inside, the four sliding rods 2-3 are respectively and slidably connected with the front end and the rear end of the two sliding groove seats 2-1, the outer ends of the four sliding rods 2-3 penetrate through the sliding groove seats 2-1, the middle end of the control plate 2-5 is connected onto an external threaded rod 1-3 through threads, the front end and the rear end of the left end and the right end of the control plate 2-5 are respectively hinged, the inner ends of the four connecting rods 2-4 are all inclined downwards; when the sliding plate is used, the external threaded rods 1-3 drive the control plates 2-5 to move up and down, and the control plates 2-5 drive the two sliding rods 2-3 at the front end and the rear end to simultaneously slide in the two sliding groove seats 2-1 in an opposite direction or in a deviating direction through the four connecting rods 2-4.
the clamping component 3 comprises a sliding vertical rod 3-1, stop circles 3-2, an internal thread cylinder 3-3, a sliding rod seat 3-4, a screw rod 3-5, a spring sleeve rod seat 3-6, a sliding rod 3-7, a spring sleeve rod 3-8, a spring 3-9 and an arc-shaped clamping jaw 3-10, the sliding vertical rod 3-1 is connected in the clamping jaw sliding sleeve 1-5 in a sliding manner, the outer end of the sliding rod 2-3 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the sliding vertical rod 3-1, the sliding vertical rod 3-1 is fixedly connected with two stop circles 3-2, the two stop circles 3-2 are respectively attached to the upper end face and the lower end face of the clamping jaw sliding sleeve 1-5, the internal thread cylinder 3-3 is fixedly connected to the inner end of the upper end of the sliding vertical rod 3-1, the internal thread cylinder 3, the inner end of the internal thread cylinder 3-3 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod seat 3-4, a vertical support plate 1-6 is positioned between a sliding vertical rod 3-1 and the sliding rod seat 3-4, a screw rod 3-5 is connected in the internal thread cylinder 3-3 through threads, the inner end of the screw rod 3-5 is fixedly connected with a spring sleeve rod seat 3-6, a sliding rod 3-7 is fixedly connected on the spring sleeve rod seat 3-6, the sliding rod 3-7 is connected on the sliding rod seat 3-4 in a sliding manner, two spring sleeve rods 3-8 are connected on the spring sleeve rod seat 3-6 in a sliding manner, an arc-shaped clamping jaw 3-10 is fixedly connected at the inner end of the two spring sleeve rods 3-8, and a spring 3-9 is sleeved on each of the two spring sleeve rods 3-8 between the spring sleeve rod seat 3-6 and the arc; when the device is used, the four sliding rods 2-3 drive the two sliding vertical rods 3-1 at the front end and the rear end to slide in the opposite directions or in the opposite directions at the same time, and the two sliding vertical rods 3-1 at the front end and the rear end drive the two arc-shaped clamping jaws 3-10 at the front end and the rear end to slide in the opposite directions, so that the limbs of a patient are clamped; the motors 1-10 can control the distance between the two arc-shaped clamping jaws 3-10 at the front end and the rear end, so that the device is suitable for patients with different body types; when the two arc-shaped clamping jaws 3-10 at the front end and the rear end slide in opposite directions, the springs II 3-4 can play a certain buffering role, so that the arc-shaped clamping jaws 3-10 are stably clamped on the limbs of a patient, and the arc-shaped clamping jaws 3-10 are prevented from being slammed on the limbs of the patient in the clamping process to cause damage to the limbs of the patient; the diameters of limbs of different patients are different, for example, the diameter of the upper half part of the lower leg of a person is larger than that of the lower half part of the lower leg of the person, and the positions of the four arc-shaped clamping jaws 3-10 are respectively adjusted by rotating the four screw rods 3-5, so that the four arc-shaped clamping jaws 3-10 can adapt to limbs of different shapes, and the limbs of the patients can be clamped more stably at different positions; when the lead screw 3-5 is rotated, the slide bar 3-7 prevents the spring sleeve rod seat 3-6 from rotating.
the angle adjusting plate 4 comprises a supporting plate 4-1, a rotating shaft 4-2, a screw seat 4-3 and a fastening screw II 4-4, the lower end of the supporting plate 4-1 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 4-2, the supporting plate 4-1 is rotatably connected to the left end of the horizontal supporting plate 1-4 through the rotating shaft 4-2, the front end of the rotating shaft 4-2 is fixedly connected with the screw seat 4-3, the screw seat 4-3 is connected with the fastening screw II 4-4 through threads, and the rear end of the fastening screw II 4-4 is inserted into the jack 1-7 in a clearance mode; when in use, the fastening screws II 4-4 are inserted into different insertion holes 1-7, so that the angle of the supporting plate 4-1 is adjusted; when the supporting plate 4-1 is in a horizontal position, the supporting plate 4-1 and the horizontal supporting plate 1-4 are in the same plane, the limbs of a patient can be placed flat for clamping, when the supporting plate 4-1 and the horizontal supporting plate 1-4 form a certain angle, the big arm of the patient is placed on the horizontal supporting plate 1-4, the small arm of the patient is placed on the supporting plate 4-1, the angle of the elbow joint can be fixed, the small arm of the patient is placed on the horizontal supporting plate 1-4, the palm of the hand is placed on the supporting plate 4-1, the wrist joint of the patient can be fixed, the thigh of the patient is placed on the horizontal supporting plate 1-4, the shank of the leg of the patient is placed on the supporting plate 4-1, the foot of the leg is placed on the supporting plate 4-1, the ankle joint of the patient can be fixed.
The sponge pads are bonded on the horizontal supporting plates 1-4 and the supporting plate 4-1, so that the patient has more comfortable medical experience.
The invention relates to a working principle of a clinical fixing device for a severe ward, which comprises the following steps: when the device is used, the fixed seat 1 is fixed at a required position, the positions of the four clamping components 3 can be adjusted through the clamping control piece 2, and the limbs of a patient are clamped and fixed; the angle of the angle adjusting plate 4 can be adjusted, when the angle adjusting plate 4 is in a horizontal position, the limb of the patient can be placed flat for clamping, and the ankle joint, the knee joint, the wrist joint and the elbow joint of the patient can be fixed at different angles by adjusting the angle of the angle adjusting plate 4; the four fastening screws I1-8 can fix the door-shaped base 1-1 at a required position, the motor 1-10 is connected with a power supply and a control switch through a lead and started, the motor 1-10 drives the driving wheel 1-11 to rotate, the driving wheel 1-11 drives the driven wheel 1-12 to rotate, and the driven wheel 1-12 drives the external threaded rod 1-3 to rotate; the external thread rod 1-3 drives the control plate 2-5 to move up and down, and the control plate 2-5 drives the two sliding rods 2-3 at the front end and the rear end to simultaneously slide in the two sliding groove seats 2-1 in an opposite or deviating way through the four connecting rods 2-4; the four sliding rods 2-3 drive the two sliding vertical rods 3-1 at the front end and the rear end to simultaneously slide in an opposite direction or in a deviating direction, and the two sliding vertical rods 3-1 at the front end and the rear end drive the two arc-shaped clamping jaws 3-10 at the front end and the rear end to slide in an opposite direction, so that the limbs of a patient are clamped; the motors 1-10 can control the distance between the two arc-shaped clamping jaws 3-10 at the front end and the rear end, so that the device is suitable for patients with different body types; when the two arc-shaped clamping jaws 3-10 at the front end and the rear end slide in opposite directions, the springs II 3-4 can play a certain buffering role, so that the arc-shaped clamping jaws 3-10 are stably clamped on the limbs of a patient, and the arc-shaped clamping jaws 3-10 are prevented from being slammed on the limbs of the patient in the clamping process to cause damage to the limbs of the patient; the diameters of limbs of different patients are different, for example, the diameter of the upper half part of the lower leg of a person is larger than that of the lower half part of the lower leg of the person, and the positions of the four arc-shaped clamping jaws 3-10 are respectively adjusted by rotating the four screw rods 3-5, so that the four arc-shaped clamping jaws 3-10 can adapt to limbs of different shapes, and the limbs of the patients can be clamped more stably at different positions; when the screw rod 3-5 is rotated, the slide rod 3-7 prevents the spring sleeve rod seat 3-6 from rotating; the angle of the supporting plate 4-1 is adjusted by inserting the fastening screws II 4-4 into different insertion holes 1-7; when the supporting plate 4-1 is in a horizontal position, the supporting plate 4-1 and the horizontal supporting plate 1-4 are in the same plane, the limbs of a patient can be placed flat for clamping, when the supporting plate 4-1 and the horizontal supporting plate 1-4 form a certain angle, the big arm of the patient is placed on the horizontal supporting plate 1-4, the small arm of the patient is placed on the supporting plate 4-1, the angle of the elbow joint can be fixed, the small arm of the patient is placed on the horizontal supporting plate 1-4, the palm of the hand is placed on the supporting plate 4-1, the wrist joint of the patient can be fixed, the thigh of the patient is placed on the horizontal supporting plate 1-4, the shank of the leg of the patient is placed on the supporting plate 4-1, the foot of the leg is placed on the supporting plate 4-1, the ankle joint of the patient can be fixed.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. the utility model provides a clinical fixing device is used in severe ward, includes fixing base (1), presss from both sides tight control (2), centre gripping subassembly (3) and angle adjusting plate (4), its characterized in that: the fixing seat (1) comprises a horizontal supporting plate (1-4), and a plurality of jacks (1-7) distributed along a circle are arranged at the front end of the left end of the horizontal supporting plate (1-4);
The angle adjusting plate (4) comprises a supporting plate (4-1), a rotating shaft (4-2), a screw seat (4-3) and a fastening screw II (4-4), the lower end of the supporting plate (4-1) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (4-2), the supporting plate (4-1) is rotatably connected to the left end of the horizontal supporting plate (1-4) through the rotating shaft (4-2), the screw seat (4-3) is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft (4-2), the fastening screw II (4-4) is connected to the screw seat (4-3) through threads, and the rear end gap of the fastening screw II (4-4) is inserted into the jack (1-7);
The lower end of the clamping control piece (2) is connected to the middle end of the fixing seat (1) through threads, the upper end of the clamping control piece (2) is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the horizontal supporting plates (1-4), four clamping assemblies (3) are arranged, the four clamping assemblies (3) are symmetrically and slidably connected to the front end and the rear end of the fixing seat (1), and the lower ends of the four clamping assemblies (3) are connected with the clamping control piece (2);
the fixing seat (1) also comprises a door-shaped base (1-1), U-shaped supporting rods (1-2), an external threaded rod (1-3), clamping jaw sliding sleeves (1-5), vertical supporting plates (1-6), fastening screws I (1-8), transverse plates (1-9), motors (1-10), driving wheels (1-11) and driven wheels (1-12), wherein the two U-shaped supporting rods (1-2) are fixedly connected between the door-shaped base (1-1) and the horizontal supporting plates (1-4), the lower ends of the external threaded rods (1-3) are rotatably connected to the middle positions of the door-shaped base (1-1), the upper ends of the external threaded rods (1-3) are rotatably connected to the horizontal supporting plates (1-4), the front ends and the rear ends of the horizontal supporting plates (1-4) are fixedly connected with the two clamping jaw sliding sleeves (1-5), the upper ends of the four clamping jaw sliding sleeves (1-5) are fixedly connected with vertical supporting plates (1-6), the front end of the left end of each horizontal supporting plate (1-4) is provided with a plurality of insertion holes (1-7) which are distributed along a circle, the front end and the rear end of the lower end of each door-shaped base (1-1) are connected with fastening screws I (1-8) through threads, transverse plates (1-9) are fixedly connected to the middle end of each door-shaped base (1-1), motors (1-10) are fixedly connected to the transverse plates (1-9), driving wheels (1-11) are fixedly connected to output shafts of the motors (1-10), driven wheels (1-12) are fixedly connected to the lower ends of external threaded rods (1-3), and the driving wheels (1-11) are meshed with the driven wheels (1-12);
The clamping control part (2) comprises two sliding groove seats (2-1), sliding grooves (2-2), sliding rods (2-3), connecting rods (2-4) and a control plate (2-5), the two sliding groove seats (2-1) are respectively and fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the lower end of the horizontal supporting plate (1-4), the sliding grooves (2-2) communicated with the inside are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the lower end of the two sliding groove seats (2-1), the four sliding rods (2-3) are respectively and slidably connected with the front end and the rear end of the two sliding groove seats (2-1), the outer ends of the four sliding rods (2-3) penetrate through the sliding groove seats (2-1), the middle end of the control plate (2-5) is connected onto the outer threaded rod (1-3) through threads, the front end and the rear end of the left end and the rear end of the right end of the control plate (2-5) are respectively, the upper ends of the four connecting rods (2-4) are respectively hinged at the inner ends of the four sliding rods (2-3), and the inner ends of the four connecting rods (2-4) are all inclined downwards;
The clamping assembly (3) comprises a sliding vertical rod (3-1), stop circles (3-2), an internal thread cylinder (3-3), a sliding rod seat (3-4), a lead screw (3-5), a spring sleeve rod seat (3-6), a sliding rod (3-7), a spring sleeve rod (3-8), a spring (3-9) and an arc-shaped clamping jaw (3-10), the sliding vertical rod (3-1) is connected in a clamping jaw sliding sleeve (1-5) in a sliding mode, the outer end of the sliding rod (2-3) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding vertical rod (3-1), the sliding vertical rod (3-1) is fixedly connected with two stop circles (3-2), the two stop circles (3-2) are respectively attached to the upper end face and the lower end face of the clamping jaw sliding sleeve (1-5), the inner end of the upper end of the sliding vertical rod (3-1) is fixedly connected with the internal, the inner thread cylinder (3-3) is connected on the vertical support plate (1-6) in a sliding manner, the inner end of the inner thread cylinder (3-3) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod seat (3-4), the vertical support plate (1-6) is positioned between the sliding vertical rod (3-1) and the sliding rod seat (3-4), the screw rod (3-5) is connected in the inner thread cylinder (3-3) through threads, the inner end of the screw rod (3-5) is fixedly connected with a spring sleeve rod seat (3-6), the spring sleeve rod seat (3-6) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (3-7), the sliding rod (3-7) is connected on the sliding rod seat (3-4) in a sliding manner, the spring sleeve rod seat (3-6) is connected with two spring sleeve rods (3-8) in a sliding manner, the arc-shaped clamping jaw (3-10) is fixedly connected at the inner ends of the two spring sleeve, springs (3-9) are sleeved on the two spring loop bars (3-8) between the spring loop bar seats (3-6) and the arc-shaped clamping jaws (3-10).
2. The clinical fixing device for intensive care unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: sponge pads are bonded on the horizontal supporting plates (1-4) and the supporting plates (4-1).
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CN109223397B (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2023-12-15 | 徐菁涵 | Orthopedics frame of changing dressings |
CN109223146A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-01-18 | 段培君 | A kind of orthopedics clinic practice active type reset cradle |
CN110227026A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-09-13 | 安徽先方医疗科技有限公司 | Mechanical external counterpulsation apparatus |
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CN110368227B (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2020-10-20 | 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 | Multi-prevention leg fixing device |
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CN111513907A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-08-11 | 李卿 | Automatic splint for orthopedics department |
CN111529957B (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2022-02-01 | 温州医科大学附属第一医院 | Tumor minimally invasive treatment equipment for clinical treatment of radiology department |
CN112790932B (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2022-04-05 | 汕头大学医学院附属肿瘤医院 | Auxiliary device is wrapped in nursing of operating room |
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US1619685A (en) * | 1926-03-03 | 1927-03-01 | Alice J Updegrove | Bed rest |
FR2616061A1 (en) * | 1987-06-04 | 1988-12-09 | Giraux Jean Jacques | Splint for a lower limb |
CN2318984Y (en) * | 1997-11-18 | 1999-05-19 | 李志坚 | Uper and lower limbs fracture fixing and restoring appts. |
CN201085719Y (en) * | 2007-10-16 | 2008-07-16 | 翟真德 | Inflatable fracture fixation device |
CN102151188A (en) * | 2011-05-09 | 2011-08-17 | 首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院 | Limb joint functional position keeping device |
CN206350778U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-07-25 | 宜昌市第二人民医院 | A kind of medical severe clinical medicine fixing device |
CN206700349U (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-12-05 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | A kind of ward auxiliary fixing device |
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CN107717785A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-02-23 | 崔心秀 | A kind of flexible clamping device in convertible direction of having an effect |
CN107928695B (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2021-06-08 | 深圳市宝安区人民医院 | Ankle joint fixing device |
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