CN108578029A - A kind of craniocerebral injury protective device - Google Patents
A kind of craniocerebral injury protective device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108578029A CN108578029A CN201810397124.6A CN201810397124A CN108578029A CN 108578029 A CN108578029 A CN 108578029A CN 201810397124 A CN201810397124 A CN 201810397124A CN 108578029 A CN108578029 A CN 108578029A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bottom plate
- side clamping
- bidirectional helical
- protection pad
- protective device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/04—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
- A61F5/05—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising
- A61F5/058—Splints
- A61F5/05883—Splints for the neck or head
- A61F5/05891—Splints for the neck or head for the head, e.g. jaws, nose
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of craniocerebral injury protective devices, including side clamping plate, head protection pad, bottom plate and air bag；The side clamping plate is symmetrical arranged there are two and is located at the both sides of bottom plate; bottom plate upper end is installed with head protection pad; it is arranged on head protection pad fluted; it is provided with cavity on the inside of the bottom plate; the inside both ends of cavity are symmetrically arranged with bidirectional helical bar; two bidirectional helical bars are connect by belt rotation, and the both ends of bidirectional helical bar are threaded with screw shell, and screw shell is connect through bottom plate and with side Boards wall.It is of the invention novel in design, side clamping plate is driven to be displaced outwardly by screw shell when bidirectional helical bar rotates, or it moves inward, to change the distance between two side clamping plates, it is set to be applicable in the wounded of different head size, groove and air bag can fast, easily adjust the position of recessed portion and head or so according to the head size of the wounded, greatly improve the efficiency for the treatment of the wounded.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments field, specifically a kind of craniocerebral injury protective device.
Background technology
Craniocerebral injury is a kind of common wound, can individualism, can also classify according to cranium with other compound presence of damage
The brain region of anatomy is divided into scalp injury, head injury and cerebral injury, and three can merge presence, and effracture includes cranium threadiness
Fracture, basicranial fracture, depressed fracture, cerebral injury include cerebral concussion, Diffuse axonal damage, contusion and laceration of brain, brain-stem injury.
Sudden caused craniocerebral injury in accident, after trauma, the protection on head is extremely important, during carrying the wounded, needs
Medical staff is wanted to ensure that the head of the wounded is fixed, it is careless slightly just to will appear life danger, in first aid procedures, it can not protect
There is secondary injury in card the wounded, substantially increases the labor intensity of medical staff, and common protective device size is fixed, and is applicable in
Crowd is limited.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of craniocerebral injury protective devices, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：
A kind of craniocerebral injury protective device, including side clamping plate, head protection pad, bottom plate and air bag；The side clamping plate is symmetrical arranged
There are two and be located at the both sides of bottom plate, bottom plate upper end is installed with head protection pad, is provided on head protection pad recessed
Slot is provided with cavity on the inside of the bottom plate, and the inside both ends of cavity are symmetrically arranged with bidirectional helical bar, two two-way spiral shells
Rasp bar is connect by belt rotation, and the both ends of bidirectional helical bar are threaded with screw shell, screw shell through bottom plate and
It is connect with side Boards wall.
As a further solution of the present invention：The head protection pad is made of the material of sponge and cotton yarn.
As further scheme of the invention：It is installed with bevel gear A on the bidirectional helical bar in left side, bores tooth
Wheel A is engaged with the bevel gear B for being fixedly mounted on rotating bar one end, and the other end of rotating bar fixes company through cavity and with rotating disc
It connects.
As further scheme of the invention：Be provided with air bag on the inside of the side clamping plate, air bag by conduit with fill
Balloon is connected to, and check valve is provided in conduit.
As further scheme of the invention：The lower end of the bottom plate can be mounted on stretcher or sick bed.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Of the invention novel in design, bidirectional helical bar passes through when rotating
Screw shell drives side clamping plate to be displaced outwardly, or moves inward, and to change the distance between two side clamping plates, it is made to be applicable in difference
The wounded of head size, groove and air bag can fast, easily adjust recessed portion and head according to the head size of the wounded
The position in portion or so greatly improves the efficiency for the treatment of the wounded.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of craniocerebral injury protective device.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of craniocerebral injury protective device.
Fig. 3 is the transverse sectional view of craniocerebral injury protective device.
In figure：The sides 1- clamping plate, 2- head protections pad, 3- bottom plates, 4- cavitys, 5- drawers, 6- belts, 7- bevel gears A, 8- cone
Gear B, 9- rotating bars, 10- rotating discs, 11- bidirectional helicals bar, 12- air bags, 13- grooves, 14- inflatable balls, 15- conduits, 16-
Check valve, 17- screw shells.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of craniocerebral injury protective device, including side clamping plate 1, head protection
Pad 2, bottom plate 3 and air bag 12；The side clamping plate 1 is symmetrical arranged there are two and is located at the both sides of bottom plate 3, and 3 upper end of bottom plate is solid
Dingan County is equipped with head protection pad 2, fluted 13 is arranged on head protection pad 2, groove 13 is described for placing the wounded's head position
Head protection pad 2 is made of the material of sponge and cotton yarn, and the material of sponge and cotton yarn has higher comfort level and flexibility,
Mitigate the injury to the wounded head；The inside of the bottom plate 3 is provided with cavity 4, and the inside both ends of cavity 4 are symmetrically arranged with two-way
Threaded rod 11, two bidirectional helical bars 11 rotate to connect by belt 6, and the both ends of bidirectional helical bar 11 are threaded with
Screw shell 17, screw shell 17 are fixedly connected through bottom plate 3 and with side clamping plate 1, and bidirectional helical bar 11 passes through screw thread when rotating
Sleeve 17 drives side clamping plate 1 to be displaced outwardly, or moves inward, and to change the distance between two side clamping plates 1, it is made to be applicable in difference
The wounded of head size, are installed with bevel gear A7 on the bidirectional helical bar 11 in left side, bevel gear A7 be fixedly mounted
Bevel gear B8 engagements in 9 one end of rotating bar, the other end of rotating bar 9 are fixedly connected through cavity 4 and with rotating disc 10, knob
Rotating disc 10 drives rotating bar 9 to rotate, and rotating bar 9 drives bidirectional helical bar by the engagement of bevel gear A7 and bevel gear B8
11 rotations.
The inside of the side clamping plate 1 is provided with air bag 12, and air bag 12 is connected to by conduit 15 with inflatable ball 14, in conduit 15
It is provided with check valve, air bag 12 is inflated by inflatable ball 14, to which the head of the wounded be fixed, prevents from being moved through
Head shakes in journey, and the lower end of the bottom plate 1 can be mounted on stretcher or sick bed.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of craniocerebral injury protective device, including side clamping plate（1）, head protection pad（2）, bottom plate（3）And air bag（12）；It is special
Sign is, the side clamping plate（1）It is symmetrical arranged there are two and is located at bottom plate（3）Both sides, bottom plate（3）Upper end is fixedly mounted
There is head protection pad（2）, head protection pad（2）Upper setting is fluted（13）, the bottom plate（3）Inside be provided with cavity（4）,
Cavity（4）Inside both ends be symmetrically arranged with bidirectional helical bar（11）, two bidirectional helical bars（11）Pass through belt（6）Turn
It moves to connect, bidirectional helical bar（11）Both ends be threaded with screw shell（17）, screw shell（17）Through bottom plate（3）And
With side clamping plate（1）It is fixedly connected.
2. a kind of craniocerebral injury protective device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the head protection pad（2）It adopts
It is made of the material of sponge and cotton yarn.
3. a kind of craniocerebral injury protective device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bidirectional helical bar in left side
（11）On be installed with bevel gear A（7）, bevel gear A（7）Be fixedly mounted on rotating bar（9）The bevel gear B of one end（8）It nibbles
It closes, rotating bar（9）The other end run through cavity（4）And and rotating disc（10）It is fixedly connected.
4. a kind of craniocerebral injury protective device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side clamping plate（1）Inside
It is provided with air bag（12）, air bag（12）Pass through conduit（15）With inflatable ball（14）Connection, conduit（15）Inside it is provided with check valve.
5. a kind of craniocerebral injury protective device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom plate（1）Lower end can
On stretcher or sick bed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810397124.6A CN108578029A (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | A kind of craniocerebral injury protective device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810397124.6A CN108578029A (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | A kind of craniocerebral injury protective device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108578029A true CN108578029A (en) | 2018-09-28 |
Family
ID=63610469
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810397124.6A Pending CN108578029A (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | A kind of craniocerebral injury protective device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108578029A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113425476A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-09-24 | 马全锋 | Protective device capable of positioning skull defect |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2853017Y (en) * | 2005-11-16 | 2007-01-03 | 高希龄 | Multifunction neck crutch |
| CN204655420U (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2015-09-23 | 付春红 | A kind of neurosurgery bracket |
| CN205181594U (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-04-27 | 蒙莉萍 | Ophthalmic surgery head fixing device |
| CN105816293A (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-08-03 | 陈士华 | Craniocerebral injury protection device |
| CN107137145A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-09-08 | 陈思宇 | A kind of adjustable medicine equipment placing box in space |
| CN207083299U (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2018-03-09 | 江西凯强实业有限公司 | A kind of quick positioning mechanism for package substrate |
-
2018
- 2018-04-28 CN CN201810397124.6A patent/CN108578029A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2853017Y (en) * | 2005-11-16 | 2007-01-03 | 高希龄 | Multifunction neck crutch |
| CN204655420U (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2015-09-23 | 付春红 | A kind of neurosurgery bracket |
| CN205181594U (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-04-27 | 蒙莉萍 | Ophthalmic surgery head fixing device |
| CN105816293A (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-08-03 | 陈士华 | Craniocerebral injury protection device |
| CN107137145A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-09-08 | 陈思宇 | A kind of adjustable medicine equipment placing box in space |
| CN207083299U (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2018-03-09 | 江西凯强实业有限公司 | A kind of quick positioning mechanism for package substrate |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113425476A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-09-24 | 马全锋 | Protective device capable of positioning skull defect |
| CN113425476B (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2022-10-04 | 马全锋 | Protective device capable of positioning skull defect |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180928 |