CN108576019A - A kind of Synergistic herbicide compositions and its application containing flumioxazin and diflufenican - Google Patents
A kind of Synergistic herbicide compositions and its application containing flumioxazin and diflufenican Download PDFInfo
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- CN108576019A CN108576019A CN201810589675.2A CN201810589675A CN108576019A CN 108576019 A CN108576019 A CN 108576019A CN 201810589675 A CN201810589675 A CN 201810589675A CN 108576019 A CN108576019 A CN 108576019A
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- diflufenican
- flumioxazin
- synergistic
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- herbicide compositions
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/72—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/84—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms six-membered rings with one nitrogen atom and either one oxygen atom or one sulfur atom in positions 1,4
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/34—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- A01N43/40—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom six-membered rings
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- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
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- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of using flumioxazin and diflufenican as the Synergistic herbicide compositions of active constituent and its application, belongs to mixture of herbicides field.Active ingredient flumioxazin and diflufenican weight percent are 1: 50~1: 50, preferred 1: 20~1: 20 in the Synergistic herbicide compositions of the present invention;The active ingredient flumioxazin accounts for the 1~90% of total composition, preferred 5~80% with diflufenican.Herbicidal combinations of the present invention can effectively prevent the grass family and broad leaved weed that resistance is generated to ALS or ACCase inhibitor class herbicides, and synergistic effect is notable, and safe, and stubble remains without after.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to pesticide herbicide fields, and in particular to be a kind of with flumioxazin and diflufenican be to live
The Synergistic herbicide compositions of property ingredient and its application.
Background technology
Currently, chemical weed control is means the most cost-effective, wherein acetolactate synthestase in China's Production of Winter Wheat
(ALS) inhibitor class herbicide, acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACCase) inhibitor class herbicide are China's wheat paddocks main two
Major class herbicide kind.But as the long-time of herbicide is largely applied, China's weeds of wheat includes amur foxtail, big fringe
Amur foxtail, Wang grass, hard grass, Descurainia sophia, shepherd's purse, clearvers, ox chickweed etc. successively produce the two major classes herbicide serious anti-
Property, this seriously constrains China's improving yield of wheat, stable yields.And screen the surrogate-data technique of other action targets and carry out mixture, become
Prevent and kill off one of the effective means of resistant weed.
Flumioxazin (Flumioxazin) belongs to cyclic imides class herbicide, is proporphyrinogen oxidase inhibitor, choosing
Selecting property contact killing type herbicide, can be not only used for soil treatment, it can also be used to cauline leaf process.It is chiefly used in preventing and kill off peanut, soybean, Cotton Fields
It is mainly used for preventing and kill off annual broadleaf weed and part grassy weed such as dayflower, Siberian cocklebur, piemarker, purslane, pivots storage, horse
Tang, Amaranthus retroflexus, eleusine indica, lamb's-quarters, pale persicaria etc. also have certain inhibiting effect to barnyard grass, green bristlegrass, wild oat etc..In English
State, the ingredient have been registered for preventing and kill off winter wheat field weeds.
Diflufenican (Diflufenican) belongs to substituted pyridinyl acyl aniline herbicide, inhibits plant carotenoids
Element synthesis, leads to Destruction of Chlorophyll and cell rupture, is used for soil treatment.It is wealthy for preventing and kill off most of grassy weed and part
Leaf weeds, including amur foxtail, annual bluegrass, lady's-grass, barnyard grass, eleusine indica, dog tail, Amaranthus retroflexus, shepherd's purse, purslane, clearvers etc., it is right
Broad leaved weed preventive effect is better than to grassy weed.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind effectively preventing and kill off the anti-ALS or ACCase inhibitor class weeding of wheatland
The safe efficient Herbicidal combinations of agent weeds can prevent and kill off grass family and broad leaved weed simultaneously without antagonism between each ingredient.
Technical solution of the present invention is realized by following measures:
A kind of Synergistic herbicide compositions, containing active ingredient flumioxazin and diflufenican, the active ingredient third
Alkynes benfluralin is 1: 50~1: 50 with diflufenican weight percent.
On the basis of said program, the active ingredient flumioxazin is 1: 20 with diflufenican weight percent
~1: 20.
On the basis of said program, the active ingredient flumioxazin accounts for the 1 of total composition with diflufenican
~90%.
On the basis of said program, the active ingredient flumioxazin accounts for the 5 of total composition with diflufenican
~80%.
On the basis of said program, the specific preparations of the Synergistic herbicide compositions be missible oil, suspending agent, microemulsion,
Suspension emulsion, aqueous emulsion, dispersible oil-suspending agent, wettable powder or water dispersible granules.
Application of the above-mentioned Synergistic herbicide compositions in preventing winter wheat field injurious weed.
On the basis of said program, the winter wheat field injurious weed is to ALS or ACCase inhibitor class herbicides
Generate the grass family and broad leaved weed of resistance.
Herbicidal synergistic suspending agent containing flumioxazin and diflufenican, prepared in parts by weight by following components and
At:The active ingredient flumioxazin accounts for the 5~80% of suspending agent total amount, dispersant 3%~8% with diflufenican, increases
Thick dose 0.1%~2%, antifoaming agent 0.1%~1%, antifreezing agent 0.1%~1%, preservative 0.1%~1%, water surplus.
On the basis of said program, the dispersant is Phosphate of Polyoxyethylene Isooctyl Ether, Negel, N-
One or more of Methyl fatty acyl taurines sodium, naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product;
The thickener is the one or more of carboxymethyl cellulose, xanthans, polyvinyl alcohol, NY51 kinds;
Antifreezing agent is one kind in ethylene glycol, glycerine, urea;
The preservative is one kind in Kathon, sodium benzoate;
The antifoaming agent is polyether antifoam agent.
The above-mentioned Herbicidal synergistic suspending agent containing flumioxazin and diflufenican is in prevention winter wheat field injurious weed
In application.
On the basis of said program, the winter wheat field injurious weed is to ALS or ACCase inhibitor class herbicides
Generate the grass family and broad leaved weed of resistance.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Herbicidal combinations of the present invention are used for winter wheat soil treatment, two kinds of active ingredient flumioxazins, diflufenicans
Action target is respectively proporphyrinogen oxidase, phytoene dehydrogenase, can effectively be prevented to ALS or ACCase inhibitor
Class herbicide generates the grass family and broad leaved weed of resistance, and synergistic effect is notable in suitable ratio range, and safe,
Stubble remains without after, is the ideal scheme for solving the problems, such as wheatland resistant weed.
Specific implementation mode
Term as used in the present invention generally has those of ordinary skill in the art usual unless otherwise specified
The meaning of understanding.
With reference to specific embodiment, and with reference to the data further detailed description present invention.Following embodiment only be
It illustrates the present invention, rather than limits the scope of the invention in any way.
Embodiment
One, indoor proportioning joint toxicity measuring
For trying weeds:Amur foxtail , Wang grass, Descurainia sophia, shepherd's purse.
Experimental condition and the culture for trying material:The culture of experiment examination material, 25~35 DEG C of temperature are carried out in illumination box.It will
Quantitative amur foxtail , Wang grass, Descurainia sophia, shepherd's purse presprouting of seeds are sowed at after showing money or valuables one carries unintentionally in the plastic tub of diameter 8cm, 1~2mm of earthing,
It is put into the pallet equipped with water, allows water gradually to penetrate into, it is for use that illumination cultivation room is transferred to after waiting water to be seeped into native table.
Reagent agent:99.2% flumioxazin active compound, extra large Lier Chemical Co., Ltd provide;98% pyrrole fluorine acyl grass
Amine active compound, Shandong Weifang Rainbow Chemical Co., Ltd. provide.
Reagent agent drug solution preparing:Weigh quantitative flumioxazin and diflufenican active compound respectively with electronic balance,
It is dissolved with dimethylformamide (DMF), required concentration is diluted to 0.1% Tween-80 aqueous solution.
Instrument and equipment:ASS-4 type automatic rations spraying system (National agricultural information project Technical Research Center).
GA110 type a ten thousandth electronic balances (Germany);ZDR2000 intelligent datas recorder (Hangzhou Ze great Instrument Ltd.);SPX
Type Intelligent biochemistry incubator (Ningbo Jiangnan instrument plant).
Test dose designs:It is shown in Table 1.
1 reagent agent management of weeds test dose of table designs (dosage g ai/hm2)
Application method:It tests and is sowed after weed seed shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally, then rear soil even spraying processing.Weeds are uniformly put
It is placed on area 1m2Platform on, with ASS-4 type automatic rations spraying system (in National agricultural information project technical research
The heart) spraying, Teejet 9503EVS Fan spray heads, spouting liquid 450L/hm2, atomisation pressure 0.275MPa, 4 repetitions.
Weedy rices method, time:It weighs each processing weeds aerial part fresh weight within 20 days after dispenser, calculates fresh weight preventive effect.
Drug effect computational methods:Theoretical fresh weight inhibition rate (the E of each processing blend compositions is calculated with Gowing methods0=X+Y-
X*Y/100), then compared with actual measurement inhibiting rate (E), the mixed synergy type to weeds of both evaluations works as E-E0Value
It is synergistic effect more than 10%, be antagonism less than -10%, is addition between -10%~10%.
2 flumioxazin of table is mixed with diflufenican to grassy weed control effect and synergy effect
3 flumioxazin of table is mixed with diflufenican to broad leaved weed control effect and synergy effect
Composition provided by the invention has outstanding preventive effect to grass family and broad leaved weed it can be seen from upper table 2,3, and
And flumioxazin and diflufenican can be improved to the preventive effect of amur foxtail, Wang grass, Descurainia sophia, there is apparent synergy to make
With.Because two kinds of active ingredient mechanisms are different from ALS and ACCase inhibitor class herbicides, therefore, it is anti-to can be used for wheatland
The improvement of property weeds.
Two, field control effectiveness test:
Each ingredient of each composition and content according to the form below correct amount, through high speed shear, wet grinding is made after uniform filtration
Composition suspending agent 1~6, is shown in Table 4.Comparison medicament is:50% flumioxazin wettable powder, 50% diflufenican can divide
Shot agent.Soil moisture is moderate, and soil moisture content is good, and soil treatment, spouting liquid 450L/hm are immediately carried out after wheat cultivation2.40 days
Fresh weight preventive effect is investigated afterwards.
4 composition of table, 1~6 each component content
Project | Composition 1 | Composition 2 | Composition 3 | Composition 4 | Composition 5 | Composition 6 |
Active constituent content/% | 20 | 20 | 20 | 40 | 40 | 40 |
A flumioxazins/g | 6.67 | 4 | 2.22 | 13.33 | 8 | 4.44 |
B diflufenicans/g | 13.33 | 16 | 17.78 | 26.67 | 32 | 35.56 |
A:B | 1:2 | 1:4 | 1:8 | 1:2 | 1:4 | 1:8 |
Phosphate of Polyoxyethylene Isooctyl Ether/g | 3 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
Carboxymethyl cellulose/g | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
Ethylene glycol/g | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
Sodium benzoate/g | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
Polyether antifoam agent/g | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
Water/g | 75.4 | 75.4 | 75.4 | 54.4 | 54.4 | 54.4 |
5 each composition field efficacy of table
Field control effectiveness test shows that under 80g ai/ha dosage, flumioxazin is with diflufenican with 1:2 weight ratios
Compounding is preferable to wheatland grass family and broad leaved weed preventive effect;Under 160g g ai/ha dosage, composition 1~6 significantly improves
To the preventive effect of amur foxtail, 93% or more, integrated control effect is 97% or more, and synergistic effect is highly significant.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, being not that the invention has other forms of limitations, appoint
What those skilled in the art changed or be modified as possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above equivalent variations etc.
Imitate embodiment.But it is every without departing from technical solution of the present invention content, according to the technical essence of the invention to above example institute
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling made, still fall within the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Synergistic herbicide compositions, it is characterised in that:It is described to have containing active ingredient flumioxazin and diflufenican
It is 1: 50~1: 50 that ingredient flumioxazin, which is imitated, with diflufenican weight percent.
2. Synergistic herbicide compositions according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The active ingredient flumioxazin and pyrrole fluorine
Acyl grass amine weight percent is 1: 20~1: 20.
3. Synergistic herbicide compositions according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that:The active ingredient flumioxazin with
Diflufenican accounts for the 1~90% of total composition, and preferred 5~80%.
4. according to any one of claims 1 to 3 Synergistic herbicide compositions, it is characterised in that:The tool of the Herbicidal combinations
Body preparation is missible oil, suspending agent, microemulsion, suspension emulsion, aqueous emulsion, dispersible oil-suspending agent, wettable powder or water-dispersible grain
Agent.
5. application of any one of Claims 1 to 4 Synergistic herbicide compositions in preventing winter wheat field injurious weed.
6. application according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The winter wheat field injurious weed is to ALS or ACCase
Inhibitor class herbicide generates the grass family and broad leaved weed of resistance.
7. the Herbicidal synergistic suspending agent containing flumioxazin and diflufenican, it is characterised in that:By weight by following components
Number is prepared:The active ingredient flumioxazin accounts for the 5~80% of suspending agent total amount, dispersant with diflufenican
3%~8%, thickener 0.1%~2%, antifoaming agent 0.1%~1%, antifreezing agent 0.1%~1%, preservative 0.1%~1%,
Water surplus.
8. the Herbicidal synergistic suspending agent containing flumioxazin and diflufenican according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:
The dispersant is Phosphate of Polyoxyethylene Isooctyl Ether, Negel, N- Methyl fatty acyl taurines sodium, naphthalene
One or more of sulfonic formaldehyde condensation compound;
The thickener is the one or more of carboxymethyl cellulose, xanthans, polyvinyl alcohol, NY51 kinds;
The antifoaming agent is polyether antifoam agent;
Antifreezing agent is one kind in ethylene glycol, glycerine, urea;
The preservative is one kind in Kathon, sodium benzoate.
9. the Herbicidal synergistic suspending agent containing flumioxazin and diflufenican described in claim any one of 1-8 is in the prevention winter
Application in wheat paddock injurious weed.
10. application according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:The winter wheat field injurious weed is to ALS or ACCase
Inhibitor class herbicide generates the grass family and broad leaved weed of resistance.
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1332608A (en) * | 1998-11-10 | 2002-01-23 | 辛根塔参与股份公司 | Herbicidal composition |
CN101528041A (en) * | 2006-10-27 | 2009-09-09 | 先正达参股股份有限公司 | A herbicidal combination |
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2018
- 2018-06-08 CN CN201810589675.2A patent/CN108576019B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1332608A (en) * | 1998-11-10 | 2002-01-23 | 辛根塔参与股份公司 | Herbicidal composition |
CN101528041A (en) * | 2006-10-27 | 2009-09-09 | 先正达参股股份有限公司 | A herbicidal combination |
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