CN108574736A - A kind of temperature control system based on agriculture sensor network - Google Patents
A kind of temperature control system based on agriculture sensor network Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K13/00—Thermometers specially adapted for specific purposes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
- H04L67/125—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks involving control of end-device applications over a network
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
- H04W4/38—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for collecting sensor information
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of temperature control systems based on agriculture sensor network, including agriculture sensor network, aggregation node, transmission network, internet node and database;Agriculture sensor network is made of sensor node, and each sensor node supports IP agreement and possesses globally unique IP address, and point to point link is carried out using unified IP agreement with internet node.Sensor node includes monitoring sensor section and control sensor node.Aggregation node is connected being directly accessed for agriculture sensor network and internet with border router, and the conversion of complete IP protocol stack and simplified IP protocol station and the routing forwarding of IP data packets are carried out by aggregation node.Database is used for storage sensor node IP address, while backing up temperature data;Internet node directly acquires temperature data by access sensors node or obtains temperature data by data base querying.
Description
Technical field
Originally bright to be related to a kind of agricultural environment monitoring system more particularly to a kind of temperature control based on agriculture sensor network
System.
Background technology
Mesh wireless sensor network have it is compact-sized, be easy to arrangement, easy to maintain, cheap, measurement accuracy is high etc.
Advantage is very suitable for the monitoring and control of Agricultural Greenhouse Temperature.In recent years, domestic and international researcher is to being based on wireless sensor network
The Agricultural Greenhouse Temperature Monitoring and control system of network has carried out correlative study, and achieves certain achievement in research.But current
Agricultural Greenhouse Temperature Monitoring and control system based on wireless sensor network has the following disadvantages:
1) system can be directly accessed internet
In agriculture sensor network, each sensor node supports IP agreement and possesses globally unique IP address,
Point to point link, therefore the temperature based on IP full wireless sensor network can be carried out using unified IP agreement with internet node
Control system can be directly accessed internet without protocol conversion or agreement carrying;
2) system can carry out Contrast tuned imaging to Agricultural Greenhouse Temperature
Sensor node in agriculture sensor network using unified IP agreement can a little arrive with internet node
Point communication, therefore, by the temperature control system based on agriculture sensor network, internet node can be with a certain particular sensor section
Point communication, also can be to a certain specific control sensor section to monitor the environmental parameter in this sensor node place small range region
Point sends Contrast tuned imaging of the control command with the realization of driving temperature regulating device to Agricultural Greenhouse Temperature.
Invention content
Goal of the invention:It is a kind of based on agriculture the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, provide
The temperature control system of industry sensor network.
Technical solution:The invention discloses a kind of temperature control systems based on agriculture sensor network, including agriculture sensor
Five network, aggregation node, transmission network, internet node and database parts;
The agricultural sensor network includes several sensor nodes, and each sensor node is supported IP agreement and gathered around
There is globally unique IP address, point to point link is carried out using unified IP agreement with the internet node;
The sensor node includes two classes:One kind is provided in agricultural greenhouse to be monitored and is used for collecting temperature number
According to monitoring sensor node, it is another kind of be provided in agricultural greenhouse to be monitored for control temperature-adjusting device switch
Control sensor node, two class sensor nodes all with IP data packets route forwarding function;
The transmission network includes border router and internet;
The aggregation node is connected being directly accessed for agriculture sensor network and internet with border router, by converging
Poly- node carries out the routing forwarding of complete IP protocol stack conversion and IP data packets;
The database is used for storage sensor node I P address, while backing up the agricultural of monitoring sensor node acquisition
Temperature data;
The internet node directly acquires temperature data by access sensors node or is obtained by data base querying
Take temperature data.
In system of the present invention, when sensor node initializes, its IP address is sent to database and is registered.
In system of the present invention, the monitoring sensor node includes three parts:Wireless transceiver, microprocessor,
Temperature sensing unit;The microprocessor receives the data packet from internet node, microprocessor pair by wireless transceiver
Order in data packet is explained and is handled, and the temperature data that temperature sensing unit acquires is sent by wireless transceiver
To internet node;Sensor node uses simplified IP protocol stack;
The control sensor node includes three parts:Wireless transceiver, microprocessor, temperature control unit;It is described
Microprocessor receives the data packet from internet node by wireless transceiver, and microprocessor carries out the order in data packet
It explains and handles, temperature control unit starts or the switch of closing temperature regulating device, the environment temperature for controlling agricultural greenhouse
Degree;Sensor node uses simplified IP protocol stack;
In system of the present invention, the internet node specifically includes following step to the monitoring temperature in agricultural greenhouse
Suddenly:
Step 501:The internet node sends all the sensors section in one agricultural greenhouse of inquiry to the database
The query messages of point IP address;
Step 502:Corresponding sensor node IP address is returned to internet node by the database;
Step 503:The internet node selects a monitoring sensor node and by IP address to corresponding monitoring
Sensor node sends inquiry heat command;The inquiry heat command is forwarded to aggregation node by border router, passes through
Aggregation node forwards the command to corresponding monitoring sensor node;
Step 504:The temperature data of acquisition is returned to aggregation node, temperature number by the corresponding monitoring sensor node
After reaching aggregation node, temperature data is transmitted to by internet node and database by border router by aggregation node
For backing up;
Step 505:Whether the internet node judges the temperature data received beyond the temperature range set, if
Exceed, carry out step 506, otherwise carries out step 508;
Step 506:Control sensor node of the internet node into the agricultural greenhouse sends control temperature tune
Regulating device order, control command reach aggregation node by border router, corresponding control are forwarded the command to by aggregation node
Sensor node processed;
Step 507:The control sensor node is turned on and off corresponding thermostatic switch, and will execute
As a result status information returns to the internet node;The status information will by border router after reaching aggregation node
Status information is transmitted to internet node;
Step 508:Terminate.
In system of the present invention, the aggregation node is by including three parts:Wireless transceiver, microprocessor and have
Wired network interface;The wired network interface is used to receive the IP data packets of internet;The microprocessor is used for IP data
Packet simplify processing, and will simplify IP data packets by wireless transceiver and be sent to the sensor section in agriculture sensor network
Point;The wireless transceiver simplifies IP data packets for what receiving sensor node was sent, and microprocessor will simplify IP data packets
Complete IP data packets are reduced to, complete IP data packets are sent to internet section by microprocessor by wired network interface
Point.
In system of the present invention, the monitoring sensor node is additionally operable to temperature alarming, includes the following steps:
Step 601:The temperature range data of setting are sent to the monitoring sensor node by the internet node;
Step 602:Whether the monitoring sensor node taken at regular intervals temperature data simultaneously judges collected temperature data
Beyond set temperature range, if it was exceeded, carrying out step 603, step 606 is otherwise carried out;
Step 603:The monitoring sensor node is to internet node alert;
Step 604:After the internet node receives warning message, agricultural greenhouse where to the monitoring sensor node
Interior control sensor node, which is sent, controls thermostatic order, and the order is transmitted to convergence by border router
Node forwards the command to corresponding control sensor node by aggregation node;
Step 605:The control sensor node is turned on and off corresponding thermostatic switch, and will execute
As a result status information returns to the internet node;The status information will by border router after reaching aggregation node
Status information is transmitted to internet node;
Step 606:Terminate.
Advantageous effect:The present invention provides a kind of temperature control systems based on agriculture sensor network to adopt in the system
Realize Agricultural Greenhouse Temperature monitoring and control with agriculture sensor network technique, realize in system wireless sensor network with mutually
Networking is directly accessed scheme.In the system, each sensor node in system supports IP agreement and possesses the whole world
Unique IP address can carry out point to point link with internet node using unified IP agreement, therefore system is not necessarily to agreement
Conversion or agreement carrying can be directly accessed internet, reduce system cost, improve system stability, shorten system clothes
It is engaged in the response time;In the system, sensor node can carry out point to point link, internet node energy with internet node
It is enough to send real-time intelligent of the control command with the realization of driving temperature regulating device to Agricultural Greenhouse Temperature to a certain sensor node
Control, reduces system cost, improves system performance..
Description of the drawings
The present invention is done with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description and is further illustrated, of the invention is above-mentioned
And/or otherwise advantage will become apparent.
Fig. 1 is system topology schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is system element logical relation schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is sensor node structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is aggregation node structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is Detection & Controling industrialized agriculture environment flow diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is system alarm flow diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention provides the temperature control systems based on agriculture sensor network, and in the system, system turns without agreement
It changes or agreement carrying can be directly accessed internet, reduce system cost, improve system stability, shorten system service
Response time.In addition, sensor node can carry out point to point link with internet node, internet node can be to a certain biography
Sensor node is sent control command and is realized to the Contrast tuned imaging of Agricultural Greenhouse Temperature with driving temperature regulating device, is reduced
System cost improves system performance.
Shown in FIG. 1 is system topology figure of the present invention, is made of 5 parts:Agriculture sensor network 1 converges
Poly- node 2, transmission network (including border router 4 and internet 5), internet node 6 and database 7.Agriculture sensor network
Network is made of sensor node 3, and each sensor node 3 supports IP agreement and possesses globally unique IP address, with interconnection
Net node carries out point to point link using unified IP agreement.Sensor node includes two classes:One kind is provided in be monitored
The monitoring sensor node for collecting temperature data in agricultural greenhouse, it is another kind of to be provided in agricultural greenhouse to be monitored
For control temperature-adjusting device switch control sensor node, two class sensor nodes all with IP data packets routing
Forwarding capability, detection sensor node and control sensor node are disposed adjacent.Aggregation node is connected with border router to be used for
Agriculture sensor network and internet are directly accessed, and turning for complete IP protocol stack and simplified IP protocol station is carried out by aggregation node
It changes and the routing forwarding of IP data packets.Database is used for storage sensor node IP address, while backing up monitoring sensor section
The agriculture temperature data of point acquisition;Internet node directly acquires temperature data by access sensors node or passes through data
Library inquiry obtains temperature data.
Shown in Fig. 2 is system element logical relation schematic diagram of the present invention.
When sensor node in agriculture sensor network initializes, the IP address of oneself and type are sent to database
It is registered.Internet node inquiry database knows the IP address and its class of all the sensors node in some agricultural greenhouse
Then type sends service request IP data packets to a certain particular sensor node.Service request IP data packets pass through aggregation node
And internet reaches purpose sensor node, after purpose sensor node receives service request IP data packets, if purpose senses
Device node type is that monitoring sensor node passes through IP data packets then the temperature data of acquisition is packaged into IP data packets
Aggregation node and internet are sent respectively to internet node and database for internet node quick search, if purpose senses
Device node type sensor node in order to control then executes control command and is turned on and off connected temperature-adjusting device switch, and
By the execution state encapsulation of order at IP data packets, IP data packets are sent to internet section by aggregation node and internet
Point.In addition, internet node can send querying command to obtain history agriculture greenhouse environment parameter data to database.
Shown in Fig. 3 is inventive sensor node structure schematic diagram.
Sensor node is made of 3 parts:Wireless transceiver, (or the temperature control of microprocessor and temperature sensing unit
Unit), sensor node receives the order from internet node by wireless transceiver, and microprocessor is to the life in data packet
Order is explained and is handled, and (or temperature control unit is turned on and off temperature by the temperature information of temperature sensing unit acquisition
Degree regulating device switch and by order execution state information) sent by wireless transceiver, sensor node use is simplified
IP protocol stack is to reduce power consumption.
Fig. 4 is aggregation node structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Aggregation node is made of 3 parts:Wireless transceiver, microprocessor and wired network interface, aggregation node is from wired
Network interface receives the IP data packets of internet, and microprocessor carries out IP data packets to simplify processing, and will simplify IP data packets
It is sent to agriculture sensor network by wireless transceiver;The essence that aggregation node is sent from wireless transceiver receiving sensor node
Simple IP data packets, microprocessor will simplify IP data packets and be reduced to complete IP data packets, will be complete by wired network interface
IP data packets be sent to internet node.
Fig. 5 is Detection & Controling industrialized agriculture environment flow diagram of the present invention.
Step 501:The internet node sends all the sensors section in one agricultural greenhouse of inquiry to the database
The query messages of point IP address;
Step 502:Corresponding sensor node IP address is returned to internet node by the database;
Step 503:The internet node selects a monitoring sensor node and by IP address to corresponding monitoring
Sensor node sends inquiry heat command;The inquiry heat command is forwarded to aggregation node by border router, passes through
Aggregation node forwards the command to corresponding monitoring sensor node;
Step 504:The temperature data of acquisition is returned to aggregation node, temperature number by the corresponding monitoring sensor node
After reaching aggregation node, temperature data is transmitted to by internet node and database by border router by aggregation node
For backing up;
Step 505:The internet node judges whether the temperature data received exceeds the environmental parameter range of setting,
If exceeded, step 506 is carried out, otherwise carries out step 508;
Step 506:Control sensor node of the internet node into the agricultural greenhouse sends control temperature tune
Regulating device order, control command reach aggregation node by border router, corresponding control are forwarded the command to by aggregation node
Sensor node processed;
Step 507:The corresponding corresponding thermostatic switch of control sensor node control, and will execute
As a result status information returns to internet node, and the status information reaches and is forwarded to boundary by aggregation node after aggregation node
Router forwards state information to internet node by border router;
Step 508:Terminate.
Fig. 6 is system alarm flow diagram of the present invention.
Step 601:The temperature range data of setting are sent to the monitoring sensor node by the internet node, and one
As can be set according to the growth preference temperature of crop, such as 22 DEG C~26 DEG C;
Step 602:Whether the monitoring sensor node taken at regular intervals temperature data simultaneously judges collected temperature data
Beyond set temperature range, if it was exceeded, carrying out step 603, step 606 is otherwise carried out;
Step 603:The monitoring sensor node is to internet node alert;
Step 604:After the internet node receives warning message, agricultural greenhouse where to the monitoring sensor node
Control sensor node send and control thermostatic order, the order is transmitted to convergence by border router and saves
Point forwards the command to corresponding control sensor node by aggregation node;
Step 605:The control sensor node is turned on and off corresponding thermostatic switch, and will execute
As a result status information returns to the internet node;The status information will by border router after reaching aggregation node
Status information is transmitted to internet node;
Step 606:Terminate.
Embodiment:
Divide compared with the prior art is tested with the system in the present invention applied to Changshu City agricultural greenhouse base
Analysis:Each 400 square metres of greenhouse area, thing grow 50 meters, and 50 prisons are arranged in north and south wide 8 meters in the greenhouse for implementing this system
Survey sensor node, 6 control sensor nodes, warm-air drier of 6 power at 1600-2500 watts, the control of each warm-air drier
One control sensor node of switch connection.
Use 50 temperature sensor nodes of setting, warm wind of 6 power at 1600-2500 watts in prior art greenhouse
Machine.
The indoor preference temperature of temperature is 24 DEG C~26 DEG C, naturally it is also possible to according to crops and the difference of growth district,
Suitable temperature may have certain variation, monitoring system of the invention that can also be set accordingly.
By 6 months contrast experiments, experimental result was:This system can be to cell where each monitoring sensor node
Temperature within the scope of domain carries out effectively monitoring and drives corresponding steam air heater according to monitoring result, and warm indoor temperature control is at 23 DEG C
~27 DEG C, and existing system controls warm indoor temperature at 19 DEG C~31 DEG C.
Comparative analysis conclusion is as follows:
1) temperature sensor node is collected greenhouse temperature house data progress data and melted by existing greenhouse Greenhouse Monitoring system
Data center is transferred to after closing, user is by inquiring monitoring of the data realization of data center to warm indoor temperature, and this is
In system, system is directly accessed internet, and user with the direct point to point link of monitoring sensor node by obtaining warm Indoor Temperature
Degree, therefore there is better real-time;
2) the warm indoor temperature that user monitors in the prior art is the data by fusion, does not embody a certain zonule
Temperature, and in the greenhouse, certain corner regions may have a long way to go with the temperature near warm-air drier, and existing system can not area
Divide this gap, instant certain corner regions temperature are very low, and the temperature that user monitors may be still in set temperature, therefore
Warm-air drier cannot be driven to adjust local temperature in time, and in this system user pass through it is logical with the direct point-to-point of monitoring sensor node
Letter obtains the temperature in small range region where sensor node, so as to effectively monitor the temperature in each corner in greenhouse
Degree to open or relationship warm-air drier in time;
3) in the prior art, since user can only be turned on and off warm-air drier, the degree of automation by live manual type
It is low, therefore warm-air drier cannot be driven to adjust temperature in time, and this system by control sensor node to the unlatching of warm-air drier or
It closes and carries out real-time control, therefore with preferably real-time.
Further, since existing system needs to be turned on and off warm-air drier by live manual type, because also increasing temperature
The cost of room temperature control.
In conclusion the present invention provides the temperature control system based on agriculture sensor network, technique can be applied to
The monitoring and control of industrialized agriculture environment, such as in fields such as gardening, nurseries.Since sensor node has small, price
Cheap, the features such as being easy to arrangement, is easy to maintain, and internet has geographical location covering extensive, it is easy to use, friendly interface,
The features such as low-cost, therefore, this technology, have very high promotional value.
The present invention provides a kind of thinkings of the temperature control system based on agriculture sensor network, implement the technical solution
Method and approach it is very much, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the general of the art
For logical technical staff, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improve and
Retouching also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.The available prior art of each component part being not known in the present embodiment is subject to reality
It is existing.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of temperature control system based on agriculture sensor network, which is characterized in that including agriculture sensor network, convergence section
Five point, transmission network, internet node and database parts;The agricultural sensor network includes several sensor nodes,
Each sensor node supports IP agreement and possesses globally unique IP address, with the internet node using unification
IP agreement carries out point to point link;The sensor node includes two classes:One kind is provided in agricultural greenhouse and is used to acquire
The monitoring sensor node of temperature data, another kind of be provided in agricultural greenhouse are used to control what temperature-adjusting device switched
Control sensor node, all route forwarding functions with IP data packets of two class sensor nodes;The transmission network includes side
Boundary's router and internet;The aggregation node is connected with border router for the straight of agriculture sensor network and internet
Access, the routing forwarding of complete IP protocol stack conversion and IP data packets is carried out by aggregation node;The database is for depositing
The IP address of sensor node is stored up, while backing up the temperature data in the agricultural greenhouse that monitoring sensor node acquires;It is described mutual
Networked node directly acquires temperature data by access sensors node or obtains temperature data by data base querying;Interconnection
Net querying node database knows the IP address and its type of all the sensors node in an agricultural greenhouse, then to a sensor
Node sends service request IP data packets;Service request IP data packets reach purpose sensor section by aggregation node and internet
Point, after purpose sensor node receives service request IP data packets, if purpose sensor node type is monitoring sensor section
Point is sent IP data packets by aggregation node and internet then the temperature data of acquisition is packaged into IP data packets respectively
To internet node and database for internet node quick search, if purpose sensor node type sensor section in order to control
Point then executes control command and is turned on and off connected temperature-adjusting device switch, and by the execution state encapsulation of order at IP
IP data packets are sent to internet node by data packet by aggregation node and internet.
2. a kind of temperature control system based on agriculture sensor network according to claim 1, which is characterized in that sensor section
When point initialization, its IP address is sent to database and is registered.
3. a kind of temperature control system based on agriculture sensor network according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the monitoring
Sensor node includes three parts:Wireless transceiver, microprocessor and temperature sensing unit;The microprocessor passes through wireless
Transceiver receives the data packet from internet node, and microprocessor is explained and handled to the order in data packet, and will
The temperature data of temperature sensing unit acquisition is sent to internet node by wireless transceiver;IP is simplified in sensor node use
Protocol stack;The control sensor node includes three parts:Wireless transceiver, microprocessor and temperature control unit;It is described
Microprocessor receives the data packet from internet node by wireless transceiver, and microprocessor carries out the order in data packet
It explains and handles, temperature control unit starts or the switch of closing temperature regulating device, the environment temperature for controlling agricultural greenhouse
Degree;Sensor node uses simplified IP protocol stack.
4. a kind of temperature control system based on agriculture sensor network according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the interconnection
Net node specifically includes following steps to the monitoring temperature in agricultural greenhouse:Step 501:The internet node is to the data
Library sends the query messages of all the sensors node IP address in one agricultural greenhouse of inquiry;Step 502:The database is by phase
The IP address for the sensor node answered returns to internet node;Step 503:The internet node selects a monitoring sensing
Device node simultaneously sends inquiry heat command by IP address to corresponding monitoring sensor node;The inquiry heat command passes through
Border router is forwarded to aggregation node, and corresponding monitoring sensor node is forwarded the command to by aggregation node;Step
504:The temperature data of acquisition is returned to aggregation node by the corresponding monitoring sensor node, and temperature data reaches convergence section
After point, temperature data is transmitted to for backing up by internet node and database by border router by aggregation node;Step
Rapid 505:The internet node judges the temperature data received, and whether the temperature range beyond setting carries out if exceeded
Step 506, step 508 is otherwise carried out;Step 506:Control sensor section of the internet node into the agricultural greenhouse
Point sends control temperature-adjusting device order, and control command reaches aggregation node by border router, will be controlled by aggregation node
System order is forwarded to corresponding control sensor node;Step 507:The control sensor node is turned on and off corresponding temperature
The switch of regulating device is spent, and the status information of implementing result is returned into the internet node;The status information reaches
Internet node is forwarded state information to by border router after aggregation node;Step 508:Terminate.
5. a kind of temperature control system based on agriculture sensor network according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the convergence
Node includes three parts:Wireless transceiver, microprocessor and wired network interface;The wired network interface is for receiving
The IP data packets of internet;The microprocessor will simplify IP data packets and pass through for carrying out simplifying processing to IP data packets
Wireless transceiver is sent to the sensor node in agriculture sensor network;The wireless transceiver is used for receiving sensor node
What is sent simplifies IP data packets, and microprocessor will simplify IP data packets and be reduced to complete IP data packets, and microprocessor is by having
Complete IP data packets are sent to internet node by wired network interface.
6. the temperature control system according to claim 1 based on agriculture sensor network, which is characterized in that the monitoring sensing
Device node is additionally operable to temperature alarming, includes the following steps:Step 601:The internet node is by the temperature range data of setting
It is sent to the monitoring sensor node;Step 602:The monitoring sensor node taken at regular intervals temperature data simultaneously judges to acquire
Whether the temperature data arrived exceeds set temperature range, if it was exceeded, carrying out step 603, otherwise carries out step 606;Step
603:The monitoring sensor node is to internet node alert;Step 604:The internet node receives alarm
After information, the control sensor node where to the monitoring sensor node in agricultural greenhouse sends control temperature-adjusting device
Order, the order by border router is transmitted to aggregation node, corresponding control forwarded the command to by aggregation node
Sensor node;Step 605:The control sensor node is turned on and off corresponding thermostatic switch, and will
The status information of implementing result returns to the internet node;The status information passes through border routing after reaching aggregation node
Device forwards state information to internet node;Step 606:Terminate.
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CN111670733A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-09-18 | 北京口袋农园科技有限公司 | Balcony plant planting system |
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