CN108574337A - A kind of automatic preventive maintenance control system of IDC data centers 48V accumulators - Google Patents

A kind of automatic preventive maintenance control system of IDC data centers 48V accumulators Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108574337A
CN108574337A CN201710139796.2A CN201710139796A CN108574337A CN 108574337 A CN108574337 A CN 108574337A CN 201710139796 A CN201710139796 A CN 201710139796A CN 108574337 A CN108574337 A CN 108574337A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
server
control system
accumulator
preventive maintenance
data centers
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Pending
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CN201710139796.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周庭金
包静
杨万辉
刘瑛
李善玺
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Gansu Ruixiang Information Technology Development Co Ltd
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Gansu Ruixiang Information Technology Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710139796.2A priority Critical patent/CN108574337A/en
Publication of CN108574337A publication Critical patent/CN108574337A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • H02J13/0006

Abstract

The present invention relates to mobile communication power supply maintenance control systems, specifically a kind of automatic preventive maintenance control system of IDC data centers 48V accumulators, include mainly data center management system (DCIM) monitoring system server-side (3), external equipment (2), server (1), executive control system, accumulator (4), the data center management system (DCIM) monitoring system server-side (3) is connected with external equipment (2), executive control system, accumulator (4) respectively;Monitoring system client managing power consumption frame is formed by server utilization rate detection module (5) and the automatic preventive maintenance control module (6) of accumulator in the server (1), it is low to solve the critical infrastructures of existing IDC data centers its style of work rates, its inefficiency causes the maximum value of IDC data centers to play halfway problem.

Description

A kind of automatic preventive maintenance control system of IDC data centers 48V accumulators
Technical field
The present invention relates to mobile communication power supply maintenance control system, specifically a kind of IDC data centers 48V accumulators are automatic Preventive maintenance control system.
Background technology
IDC computer room constructions input is huge, and the business that can take into account the coming years increases, therefore it wants to accept enough Big portfolio.A general computer room about places 50-100 rack, and the load capacity of each rack is about several kilowatts, therefore one The load capacity of computer room is about hundreds of to upper megawatt, and a center IDC may build multiple computer rooms.IDC computer rooms and common computer room Compared to having a certain difference, feature is mainly:The power supply mode of Relatively centralized, for assigned risk, while it is also contemplated that Facilitating for centrally connected power supply is managerial, generally considers by the load capacity of a computer room, and load capacity is about hundreds of to upper megawatt; Height is required to the harmonic pollution of equipment, the requirement with country to energy-saving and environmental protection is higher and higher, telecom operators' active response, Meanwhile IDC computer rooms are also large electricity consumer, are that power supply unit pays close attention to object, high to the degree of harmonic wave concern, this has been Trend.The mode of IDC computer rooms power supply may be used traditional UPS power supplies, hybrid power supply and rectification type rAC high voltage supplies.
Traditional data communications equipment requires alternating current input power supplying, usually identical with the voltage of mains supply and frequency Power supply, i.e. 220V, the single phase alternating current power supply of 50Hz.The power-supply system of traditional data communications equipment is ups system, ups system It is generally made of rectifier, inverter, accumulator and static switch etc., when alternating current is normal, the rectified device of alternating current is transformed to direct current Electricity supply inverter, charges a battery simultaneously, and DC power conversion is alternating current supply load by inverter.UPS failures itself When load can be converted to bypass mains-supplied through static switch, when alternating current has a power failure for a long time, powered by standby generator sets.
There is a problem of using traditional UPS power supplies certain.Equipment in IDC computer rooms is single phase power supply, but power is more next Bigger, single-phase UPS power cannot be made big, and the power of power supply is restricted, and the method for solution is with three-phase UPS power supplies, work( Rate average is assigned on three-phase, and UPS and machine are carried out at the same time, and solves the reliability of its power supply.Since UPS is eventually by inverse transformation Stream supplies electricity to data equipment, if inversion is broken down with switching part, battery is powered directly to data equipment, can be caused Data equipment interrupts.
The hybrid system solution for sharing 48V busbares is as follows:This power system structure feature is DC load and friendship The power-supply system of current load all use -48V busbares are as input power.In alternating current or rectifier fault, due to accumulator with It is in parallel to export busbar, so -48V busbar power supplys are continual.DC load is directly powered by -48V busbares, and exchange is negative It carries through inverter power supply, i.e., the inverter of use -48V DC power supplies power supply is instead of UPS.But this hybrid system solution lacks Point is the number of power conversion to be increased in the power chain of AC load, and voltage is low, and electric current is big, increases loss, is reduced System effectiveness, and this power system structure is only applicable to the case where AC load is middle low power, is not suitable for IDC machines Room loads larger situation.
The shortcomings that rAC high voltage supply solutions is using, safety standard requirement height higher with voltage;Using monomer electric power storage Pond quantity is more, it is desirable that carries out tightened up battery management.Do not meet IDC computer rooms accidentally and loads larger situation, currently, according to Practical experience, though the projected life of battery up to 10 years or more, but based on running environment and safeguard etc. several aspects because Element, be likely to used just have begun after 3 years it is not so well use, data center's IDC battery packs are in float duty When, charging equipment provides a specific float charge voltage value and current value always to accumulator group, in long-term floating charge electric process In, due to battery Thermodynamics (concentration of electrolyte, temperature, state of active material etc.) and kinetic factor (current density, Battery structure, pole plate ingredient etc.) influence, it is different necessarily to there is height for the float charge voltage of each monoblock battery in accumulator group, It is also the concentrated reflection of each monoblock battery working condition.The very high battery of terminal voltage has been possible to sufficient electricity, if after Continuous charging will mostly become heat and lose, and as a result lead to the battery dehydration or even thermal runaway and damage;And terminal voltage ratio Lower battery, normal floating current can no longer meet its needs, must supplement high current and be possible to catch up with whole group battery The average value of float charge voltage.And " charge " are can not to make terminal voltage seriously unbalanced single battery obtains complete equipilibrium 's.When " charging ", charging equipment is to carry out average charge to each battery in battery pack according to constant electricity, if filling Electric current or charging time control are improper, it is possible to increase the difference between battery;Keep the critical infrastructures of IDC data centers difficult To play maximum value, making of rate for the critical infrastructures of IDC data centers is reduced, its inefficiency is caused, using not Just.
Invention content
It is an object of the present invention to be directed to above-mentioned problem, provides and pushed away by increasing Tai Ji 48V DC/AC flexibilities It draws and accelerates energy saving power control module, the automatic preventive maintenance control system of internal battery that can make the pass of IDC data centers Key infrastructure plays a kind of automatic preventive maintenance control system of IDC data centers 48V accumulators of maximum value, solves Its style of work rate of the critical infrastructures of existing IDC data centers is low, and inefficiency causes IDC data centers most Big value plays halfway problem.
To achieve the goals above, technical scheme of the present invention is specific as follows:
A kind of automatic preventive maintenance control system of IDC data centers 48V accumulators includes mainly data center management system (DCIM) monitoring system of uniting server-side 3, external equipment 2, server 1, executive control system, accumulator 4, the data center Management system (DCIM) monitoring system server-side 3 is connected with external equipment 2, executive control system, accumulator 4 respectively;Described It is objective that monitoring system form by server utilization rate detection module 5 and the automatic preventive maintenance control module of accumulator 6 in server 1 Family end managing power consumption frame, the server utilization rate detection module 5 and the automatic preventive maintenance control module 6 of accumulator are distinguished It is connected with data center management system (DCIM) the monitoring system server-side 3.
Further, a kind of automatic preventive maintenance control system of IDC data centers 48V accumulators, the server 1 tool Body is CPU/ memories/IO/PSU.
Further, a kind of automatic preventive maintenance control system of IDC data centers 48V accumulators, described executes control System includes the PSU intelligently automatic preventative maintenance systems of shutdown control system 7, accumulator 8.
Further, a kind of automatic preventive maintenance control system of IDC data centers 48V accumulators, the external equipment 2 Specifically PSU switch control modules 9.
Server 1 of the present invention uses maximum power, by server utilization rate detection module 5, accumulator preventative dimension automatically It protects control module 6 and forms monitoring system client managing power consumption frame, i.e. the CPU/ memories/detection of IO/PSU utilization rates, server Idle and maximum power energy consumption ratio is configured to multiple linear by the way that server 1 is divided for CPU processor, IO, main memory, PSU Regression model, server 1 are specially (CPU processor, IO, memory, PSU), and the method for mainly using non-intrusion type carrys out mould The energy consumption of quasi- whole system generates energy consumption model, and use entirely different energy simultaneously by disposable calibration phase Consumption adds the environment temperature of system as impact factor on the basis of being compared with the server of work load characteristic, from And the power energy consumption for establishing server operation and power energy consumption charge and discharge duration needed for the automatic preventive maintenance work of accumulator Relational database;Carry out preventive maintenance and actively replace battery plan can generation power failure, circuit peak, accident power-off, And other power supplys correlation problem when greatly reduce interrupt failure risk.If IDC data center modules accumulator 1 year is averaged Preventative charge and discharge maintenance more than twice is obtained in time between failures, than preventative charge and discharge maintenance accumulator property is not carried out 23 times, its style of work rate of the effective solution critical infrastructures of existing IDC data centers is low, inefficiency, The maximum value of IDC data centers is caused to play halfway problem.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the principle of the present invention figure.
Wherein, server 1, external equipment 2, data center management system (DCIM) monitoring system server-side 3, accumulator 4, Server utilization rate detection module 5, the automatic preventive maintenance control module 6 of accumulator, PSU intelligently turn off control system 7, electric power storage The automatic preventative maintenance system 8 in pond, PSU switch control modules 9.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiments of the present invention are described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of automatic preventive maintenance control system of IDC data centers 48V accumulators, includes mainly data Central management system (DCIM) monitoring system server-side 3, external equipment 2, server 1, executive control system, accumulator 4, it is described Data center management system (DCIM) monitoring system server-side 3 respectively with external equipment 2, executive control system, 4 phase of accumulator Even;It is made of server utilization rate detection module 5 and the automatic preventive maintenance control module of accumulator 6 in the server 1 Monitoring system client managing power consumption frame, the server utilization rate detection module 5 and the automatic preventive maintenance control of accumulator Molding block 6 is connected with data center management system (DCIM) the monitoring system server-side 3 respectively;A kind of IDC data centers The automatic preventive maintenance control system of 48V accumulators, the server 1 are specially CPU/ memories/IO/PSU;A kind of IDC numbers According to the automatic preventive maintenance control system of center 48V accumulators, the executive control system includes PSU intelligently shutdown control systems System 7, the automatic preventative maintenance system of accumulator 8;A kind of automatic preventive maintenance control system of IDC data centers 48V accumulators, The external equipment 2 is specifically PSU switch control modules 9.
Server 1 of the present invention uses maximum power, by server utilization rate detection module 5, accumulator preventative dimension automatically It protects control module 6 and forms monitoring system client managing power consumption frame, i.e. the CPU/ memories/detection of IO/PSU utilization rates, server Idle and maximum power energy consumption ratio, the inspection of CPU/ memories/IO/PSU utilization rates is carried out by server utilization rate detection module 5 It surveys, and the constant power load model curve of CPU/ memories/IO/PSU utilization rates server 1 of part detection is delivered to data center management system (DCIM) monitoring system of uniting server-side 3, data center management system (DCIM) monitoring system server-side 3 start PSU and intelligently turn off The automatic preventative maintenance system 8 of control system 7, accumulator is realized to 9 real-time control of PSU switch control modules, in for 24 hours 1 constant power load model of server different constant intervals in the accumulator that provides of the automatic preventative maintenance system of accumulator 8 it is automatic Preventive maintenance charge and discharge instruct and the data such as the 1 constant power load model value of server at current time, 4 state of accumulator, data Central management system (DCIM) monitoring system server-side 3 calculates 4 charge and discharge invariable power of accumulator and instructs and be handed down to PSU switches Control module 9.It mainly safeguards required invariable power size of discharging using 1 invariable power size of server to set accumulator 4, to Determine whether 4 existing capacity of accumulator meets the accumulator capacity standard needed for on-line operation and whether reach preventive maintenance institute The effect needed.
Using the charge and discharge control of 1 invariable power of server, not only facilitated to 4 on-line operation state real-time control of accumulator, but also Be conducive to recommend Tai Ji 48V DC/AC flexibilities and accelerate energy saving power supply real-time control;Especially when 1 load peak of server It, can be according to 1 load of real server in real-time control according to 4 invariable power charge and discharge control of accumulator when advanceing to next Value has neatly controlled accumulator and has begun to ask when electric discharge.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of automatic preventive maintenance control system of IDC data centers 48V accumulators includes mainly data center management system (DCIM) monitoring system server-side (3), external equipment (2), server (1), executive control system, accumulator (4), feature exists In the data center management system (DCIM) monitoring system server-side (3) is respectively with external equipment (2), execution control System, accumulator (4) are connected;It is automatically preventative by server utilization rate detection module (5) and accumulator in the server (1) MCM maintenance control module (6) forms monitoring system client managing power consumption frame, the server utilization rate detection module (5) and storage The automatic preventive maintenance control module (6) of battery respectively with described data center management system (DCIM) the monitoring system server-side (3) it is connected.
2. a kind of automatic preventive maintenance control system of IDC data centers 48V accumulators according to claim 1, feature It is, the server (1) is specially CPU/ memories/IO/PSU.
3. a kind of automatic preventive maintenance control system of IDC data centers 48V accumulators according to claim 1, feature It is, the executive control system includes PSU intelligently shutdown control system (7), the automatic preventative maintenance system of accumulator (8)。
4. a kind of automatic preventive maintenance control system of IDC data centers 48V accumulators according to claim 1, feature It is, the external equipment (2) is specifically PSU switch control modules (9).
CN201710139796.2A 2017-03-10 2017-03-10 A kind of automatic preventive maintenance control system of IDC data centers 48V accumulators Pending CN108574337A (en)

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CN202906507U (en) * 2012-09-20 2013-04-24 慈松 Distributed cell power supply device and method thereof
CN103715763A (en) * 2014-01-20 2014-04-09 中塔新兴通讯技术有限公司 Energy-saving power supply system for IDC (internet data center) machine room
CN103887834A (en) * 2012-12-20 2014-06-25 中国移动通信集团甘肃有限公司 Storage battery set flexible equalization charging and discharging management rectification module, device and system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202906507U (en) * 2012-09-20 2013-04-24 慈松 Distributed cell power supply device and method thereof
CN103887834A (en) * 2012-12-20 2014-06-25 中国移动通信集团甘肃有限公司 Storage battery set flexible equalization charging and discharging management rectification module, device and system
CN103715763A (en) * 2014-01-20 2014-04-09 中塔新兴通讯技术有限公司 Energy-saving power supply system for IDC (internet data center) machine room

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Title
唐双红: "云计算中虚拟资源调度策略的研究", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技Ⅱ辑》 *
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Application publication date: 20180925