CN108572173B - Drug detector - Google Patents

Drug detector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108572173B
CN108572173B CN201810758627.1A CN201810758627A CN108572173B CN 108572173 B CN108572173 B CN 108572173B CN 201810758627 A CN201810758627 A CN 201810758627A CN 108572173 B CN108572173 B CN 108572173B
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module
unit
sliding seat
reagent card
clamping
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CN108572173A (en
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钟山雨
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Zhuhai Zhongxin Xingtong Technology Co ltd
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Zhuhai Zhongxin Xingtong Technology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/75Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated
    • G01N21/77Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated by observing the effect on a chemical indicator
    • G01N21/78Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated by observing the effect on a chemical indicator producing a change of colour
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T7/00Image analysis
    • G06T7/90Determination of colour characteristics

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Automatic Analysis And Handling Materials Therefor (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a drug detector which comprises a shell, and further comprises a communication unit, an information input unit, a sampling unit, an identification unit and a main control unit, wherein the communication unit is installed on the shell, the information input unit is installed on the shell, the sampling unit is installed in the shell, the sampling unit comprises a reagent card clamping module, a sample clamping module and a driving module, the driving module drives the reagent card clamping module and the sample clamping module to move in the opposite direction or in the opposite direction, the identification unit is installed in the shell, the identification unit is arranged at the joint of the reagent card clamping module and the sample clamping module, the detection end of the identification unit faces the reagent card clamping module, the main control unit is arranged in the shell, and the communication unit, the information input unit, the sampling unit and the identification unit are all electrically connected with the main control unit. The drug detector has the advantages of being simple to use, high in information input speed and detection precision and capable of achieving automation of the detection process.

Description

Drug detector
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of drug detection, in particular to a drug detector.
Background
The drug inhalation detection of drug addicts is usually determined by detecting the content of drugs in urine or saliva of the drug addicts, because the drug components can remain in the urine or saliva of human bodies for a long time after people take or inject drugs, the drug addicts can be quickly screened by detecting the content of the drugs in the urine or saliva. The conventional detection method for detecting drugs is mainly an immunoassay method, and the detection method is based on the principle of antigen-antibody specific binding reaction to detect various substances, such as drugs, hormones, proteins and the like. In addition, the detection method also has the advantages of short detection process time, high detection sensitivity, simple and convenient operation and the like.
In daily drug examination, in order to facilitate rapid drug detection of drug taking suspects, an immunoassay in the form of a drug reagent card is usually used to detect saliva and/or urine of the drug taking suspects, and whether the drug taking suspects recently take or inject drugs is determined by observing the color change reaction conditions of a color development area on a poor drug test. However, the following problems often exist in the current field detection process:
firstly, the observation of the discoloration condition of the drug reagent card is manually performed at present, which leads to the occurrence of erroneous judgment easily, and in addition, when the content of the drug ingested or injected by the drug suspected person is low, or the time of the drug ingested or injected is too long, the color development effect of the drug reagent card may be unobvious, and the occurrence of the erroneous judgment is also easily caused when the manual judgment is performed at this time.
Secondly, the detection result of the drug reagent card needs law enforcement personnel to manually record and manually enter the system, so that the updating of the detection data is not timely, and omission and deficiency of data registration easily occur.
Thirdly, during testing, the drug reagent card is put into the detected urine or saliva manually, and is observed and registered after the reaction of the drug reagent card is completed, so that the defect of low detection efficiency exists, the information is easily misregistered during the registration of the drug reagent card, and even the risk that the drug reagent card is lost is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a drug detector which is simple to use, fast in information entry speed, high in detection accuracy, and capable of automating the detection process.
In order to achieve the main purpose of the invention, the invention provides a drug detector which comprises a shell, and further comprises a communication unit, an information input unit, a sampling unit, an identification unit and a main control unit, wherein the communication unit is installed on the shell, the information input unit is installed on the shell, the sampling unit is installed in the shell, the sampling unit comprises a reagent card clamping module, a sample clamping module and a driving module, the driving module drives the reagent card clamping module and the sample clamping module to move in the opposite direction or in the opposite direction, the identification unit is installed in the shell, the identification unit is arranged at the joint of the reagent card clamping module and the sample clamping module, the detection end of the identification unit faces the reagent card clamping module, the main control unit is arranged in the shell, and the communication unit, the information input unit, the sampling unit and the identification unit are all electrically connected with the main control unit.
From the above, the information recording unit is used for recording the identity information of the tested person, such as identity card information, fingerprint information, head portrait information and the like. When detecting, reagent card clamping module carries out the centre gripping to the reagent card, and sample clamping module carries out the centre gripping to being tested the sample, moves in opposite directions through drive module drive reagent card clamping module and sample clamping module afterwards, makes the reagent card be stained with and gets the sample and carry out the colour development. The identification unit reads and identifies the display condition of the reagent card, and sends the identification data to the main control unit, so that the main control unit judges according to the identification data obtained by the identification unit, and the main control unit is also used for issuing a corresponding detection report according to the judgment result. The communication unit can be connected with external printing equipment, computer equipment and the like, so that a detection report issued by the drug detector can be printed locally, and in addition, the communication unit can be connected with the cloud server, so that shared storage of the detection report and timely update of the database are realized.
The reagent card clamping module and the sample clamping module are respectively positioned at two sides of a connecting line of circle centers of the two belt wheels, the first guide rail and the second guide rail are both arranged in the shell and are parallel to the connecting line of the circle centers of the two belt wheels, the sample clamping module is slidably connected with the first guide rail, and the reagent card clamping module is slidably connected with the second guide rail.
It is from top to bottom, through the structure setting to drive module, can enough guarantee that the reagent card of reagent card clamping module centre gripping can accurately be stained with the sample of getting sample clamping module centre gripping, can effectively reduce the volume of drugs detector again.
The sample clamping module comprises a first sliding seat, a second clamping arm and a first resetting piece, the first clamping arm is arranged on the first sliding seat, the first sliding seat is fixedly connected with a transmission belt, the first sliding seat is slidably connected with a first guide rail, the second clamping arm is hinged to the first sliding seat, the second clamping arm can rotate relative to the first clamping arm, and the first resetting piece is connected between the first sliding seat and the second clamping arm.
It is thus clear that realize carrying out the centre gripping or loosening the reagent cup of dress sample through the relative rotation between first arm lock, the second arm lock, and first piece that resets is used for resetting the second arm lock and provides the pretightning force for the second arm lock, guarantees the stability of sample centre gripping module to the centre gripping of reagent cup.
According to a further scheme, the reagent card clamping module comprises a second sliding seat, a third sliding seat and a second resetting piece, a third guide rail is arranged on the second sliding seat, the third guide rail is perpendicular to the second guide rail, the second sliding seat is fixedly connected with the transmission belt, the second sliding seat is slidably connected with the second guide rail, a clamping groove is formed in the third sliding seat, the third sliding seat is slidably connected with the third guide rail, the second resetting piece is connected between the second sliding seat and the third sliding seat, the drug detector further comprises a pressing unit, and the pressing unit drives the third sliding seat to move towards the sample clamping module along the third guide rail.
It can be seen from above that, the third sliding seat is used for installing the reagent card, and sets up and pushes down the unit and makes third sliding seat and third guide rail slidable be connected and can the reagent card steadily be stained with and get the sample, can also make the reagent card be stained with simultaneously and get sufficient sample, guarantees to detect the precision.
According to a further scheme, the drug detector further comprises a pushing unit, the driving end of the pushing unit is arranged towards the second clamping arm, and the pushing unit drives the second clamping arm to rotate relative to the first clamping arm.
Therefore, the pushing unit is arranged, so that the sample clamping module can be automatically opened, the working efficiency of the drug detector is improved, and the using steps of the drug detector are simplified.
According to a further scheme, the information input unit comprises an identity card identification module, a fingerprint identification module and a camera module, the identity card identification module is electrically connected with the main control unit, the fingerprint identification module is electrically connected with the main control unit, and the camera module is electrically connected with the main control unit.
From top to bottom, the information input unit can carry out ID card information acquisition, fingerprint information acquisition and head portrait information acquisition to the personnel under test respectively through ID card identification module, fingerprint identification module and camera module.
According to a further scheme, the drug detector further comprises a radio frequency unit, the radio frequency unit is installed in the shell and electrically connected with the main control unit, and the identification end of the radio frequency unit faces the reagent card holding module.
It is thus clear that the radio frequency unit can read the label information on the reagent card to the drugs detector discerns the information of reagent card, can also distinguish the true and false of reagent card, can also be convenient for simultaneously to trace such as the seal deposit of reagent card, inventory management.
According to a further scheme, the identification unit comprises an optical sensor, an illumination module and a shading bin, the detection end of the optical sensor is arranged towards the clamping groove, the optical sensor is electrically connected with the main control unit, the light source emitting end of the illumination module is arranged towards the clamping groove, the illumination module is electrically connected with the main control unit, the shading bin is fixedly connected with the shell, and the optical sensor and the illumination module are arranged in the shading bin.
Therefore, when the color development condition of the reagent card is identified, the color development of the reagent card is identified and recorded through the optical sensor, and the acquired data is sent to the main control unit. The lighting module is used for assisting the optical sensor to identify the reagent card, and the shading bin is arranged to shade an external light source, so that the influence of external factors on the detection of the optical sensor is reduced, and the detection precision is improved.
According to a further scheme, the drug detector further comprises a touch display screen, the touch display screen is installed on the shell, and the touch display screen is electrically connected with the main control unit.
Therefore, the touch display screen can display data detected by the drug detector and has an information input function, for example, the touch display screen can be used for a tested person to input a signature so as to perform electronic signature on an electronic report generated by the drug detector.
Another preferred scheme is that, drive module includes first swing arm, second swing arm and actuating mechanism, and first swing arm is articulated with the casing, and reagent card centre gripping module installs on first swing arm, and the second swing arm is articulated with the casing, and sample centre gripping module installs on the second swing arm, and actuating mechanism drives first swing arm, second swing arm and moves in opposite directions or back on the body mutually, along the direction that first swing arm, second swing arm moved in opposite directions, and reagent card centre gripping module, sample centre gripping module handing-over each other.
It is from top to bottom visible, sampling unit's structure can carry out different forms's change according to drug detector's structure, space to satisfy and to control reagent card clamping module and sample clamping module through drive module's drive and carry out relative removal, and then make the reagent card of reagent card clamping module centre gripping can be stained with the sample of getting sample clamping module centre gripping, realize detecting the sample.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a first embodiment of the drug detector of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a structural diagram of a drug detector according to a first embodiment of the present invention with some components omitted.
Fig. 3 is a system block diagram of a drug detector according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a structural diagram of a drug detector according to a first embodiment of the present invention with some components omitted.
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the drug detector according to the first embodiment of the present invention, with parts omitted.
Fig. 6 is a partial structural view of the drug detector according to the first embodiment of the present invention with some components omitted.
Fig. 7 is a partial structural view of the drug detector according to the first embodiment of the present invention, with some components omitted.
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating a position of a reagent card of the first embodiment of the drug detector according to the present invention when a sample is taken.
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram illustrating a position of a reagent card with a sample taken from another view angle of the first embodiment of the drug detector of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a structural diagram of a second embodiment of the drug detector of the present invention.
The invention is further explained with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.
Detailed Description
The drug detector 100 provided by the invention is mainly used for detecting the content of drugs in urine of a detected person, identifying the identity information of the detected person, and generating a detection report after the detection of the drug detector 100 is completed, and filing and archiving.
The first embodiment of the drug detector:
referring to fig. 1 to 3, the drug detector 100 includes a housing 101, a communication unit 1, an information entry unit 2, a sampling unit 3, an identification unit 4, a main control unit 5, a pushing unit 6, a radio frequency unit 7, a touch display screen 8, and a pressing unit 9. Wherein, the middle part of the shell 101 forms an accommodating cavity, and the sampling unit 3, the identification unit 4, the main control unit 5, the pushing unit 6, the radio frequency unit 7 and the pressing unit 9 are all arranged in the accommodating cavity of the shell 101. The communication unit 1, the information input unit 2, the sampling unit 3, the identification unit 4, the pushing unit 6, the radio frequency unit 7, the touch display screen 8 and the pressing unit 9 are all electrically connected with the main control unit 5, and the main control unit 5 is used for controlling and allocating work among the units.
The communication unit 1 preferably includes a USB interface, a lan interface, and a wireless communication module, wherein the USB interface is installed on the housing 101, and the USB interface can be connected to an external device for data transmission, for example, the drug detector 100 can be connected to an external printer through the USB interface to print a generated detection report into a paper file, and for example, the drug detector 100 can be connected to a computer terminal through the USB interface to transmit or backup data to a local area of the computer terminal. The lan interface is installed on the housing 101, and the lan interface enables data of the drug detector 100 to be shared in a certain lan, so that each terminal in the lan can read and retrieve the data of the drug detector 100. And wireless communication module sets up in casing 101, and wireless communication module can upload drug detector 100's data to the high in the clouds server, both can guarantee the timeliness of high in the clouds database data update, can improve real-time data for big data analysis again, for example can improve real-time data when doing big data analysis for community's management platform, guarantee the timeliness of data sharing.
The information entry unit 2 includes an identification card recognition module 21, a fingerprint recognition module 22, and a camera module 23. The identity card identification module 21 is installed on the shell 101 and electrically connected with the main control unit 5, and the identity card identification module 21 is used for reading the identity card information of the tested person, inputting the identity card information into the drug detector 100, and archiving and tracking the identity card information. The fingerprint identification module 22 is installed on the casing 101 and electrically connected with the main control unit 5, and the fingerprint identification module is used for acquiring the fingerprint information of the tested person, inputting the fingerprint information into the drug detector 100, matching the fingerprint information with the identity card information of the tested person, and archiving and tracking the fingerprint information.
Camera module 23 is articulated with casing 101 and is connected with main control unit 5 electricity, preferably, is provided with the holding tank on the casing 101, and camera module 23 sets up in the holding tank for drug detector 100 is carrying the in-process, and camera module 23 can be rotatory and be accomodate in the holding tank around the hinge of articulated department, when improving drug detector 100 portability, protects camera module 23 not buckled, damaged. The camera module 23 is configured to acquire head portrait information of a person to be tested, record the head portrait information into the drug detector 100, match the head portrait information with identity card information and fingerprint information of the person to be tested, and archive and track the head portrait information.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5 in combination with fig. 2, the sampling unit 3 is mounted in the housing 101, the sampling unit 3 includes a reagent card holding module 31, a sample holding module 32, and a driving module 33, and the driving module 33 is used for driving the reagent card holding module 31 and the sample holding module 32 to move toward or away from each other.
Preferably, the drive module 33 comprises two pulleys 331, a drive belt 332, a motor 333, a first guide rail 334 and a second guide rail 335. The two pulleys 331 are disposed opposite to each other, the two pulleys 331 are rotatably connected to the housing 101 around their axes, and the transmission belt 332 is fitted around the two pulleys 331. The two pulleys 331 are preferably timing belts, and the transmission belt 332 is preferably a timing belt. The motor 333 is installed in the housing 101, a driving shaft of the motor 333 is fixedly connected with one of the two belt pulleys 331, and the motor 333 is used for driving the transmission belt 332 sleeved on the two belt pulleys 331 to transmit. The motor 333 is preferably a servo motor, so that the transmission of the transmission belt 332 can have high controllability and ensure the transmission precision of the transmission belt 332.
The reagent card clamping module 31 and the sample clamping module 32 are respectively fixedly connected with the transmission belt 332, and the reagent card clamping module 31 and the sample clamping module 32 are respectively located at two sides of a connecting line of circle centers of the two belt wheels 331, so that when the motor 333 drives the transmission belt 332 to transmit, the reagent card clamping module 31 and the sample clamping module 32 can simultaneously move in the opposite direction or in the opposite direction, and when the reagent card clamping module 31 and the sample clamping module 32 move in the opposite direction, a sample clamped by the sample clamping module 32 can be stained by a reagent card clamped by the reagent card clamping module 31.
The first guide rail 334 and the second guide rail 335 are both installed in the housing 101, and the first guide rail 334 and the second guide rail 334 are both parallel to a connecting line of the centers of the two belt wheels 331, wherein the sample clamping module 32 is slidably connected with the first guide rail 334, and the first guide rail 334 assists the sample clamping module 32 to move and guides the movement of the sample clamping module 32; the reagent card holding module 31 is slidably connected to the second guide rail 335, and the second guide rail 335 assists the reagent card holding module 31 in moving and guides the movement of the reagent card holding module 31.
As shown in fig. 6 and with reference to fig. 5, the reagent card holding module 31 includes a second sliding seat 311, a third sliding seat 312, and a second reset member 313, the second sliding seat 311 is fixedly connected to the transmission belt 332, so that the transmission belt 332 drives the second sliding seat 311 to move when transmitting, and in addition, the second sliding seat 311 is slidably connected to the second guide rail 335, so that the second guide rail 335 assists the second sliding seat 311 to slide and guide the movement of the second sliding seat 311. The second sliding seat 311 is provided with a third guide rail 3111, and the third guide rail 3111 is perpendicular to the second guide rail 335.
The third sliding seat 312 is slidably connected to the third guide rail 3111, and a card slot 3121 is disposed on the third sliding seat 312, the card slot 3121 is used for engaging with a card slot on the reagent card 102, so that the reagent card is fixed on the third sliding seat 312. The second restoring member 313 is connected between the second sliding seat 311 and the third sliding seat 312, and the second restoring member 313 restores the sliding of the third sliding seat 312.
Preferably, the second sliding seat 311 is provided with a limiting post 3112 extending towards the third sliding seat 312, and a surface of the third sliding seat 312 facing the second sliding seat 311 is provided with a limiting groove 3122 along the extending direction of the third guide rail 3111, the limiting post 3112 is located in the limiting groove 3122, and the limiting post 3112 and the limiting groove 3122 are used for limiting sliding of the third sliding seat 312.
As shown in fig. 7, the sample clamping module 32 includes a first sliding seat 321, a second clamping arm 322, and a first restoring member 323, wherein the first sliding seat 321 is fixedly connected to the transmission belt 332, so that the transmission belt 332 can drive the first sliding seat 321 to move when transmitting, and further the first sliding seat 321 and the second sliding seat 311 move toward or away from each other. Further, the first sliding seat 321 is slidably connected with the first guide rail 334, such that the first guide rail 334 assists the first sliding seat 321 to slide and guide the movement of the first sliding seat 321.
The first sliding seat 321 is provided with a first clamping arm 3211, and the second clamping arm 322 is hinged to the first sliding seat 321, so that the second clamping arm 322 can rotate relative to the first clamping arm 3211, and the two clamping arms are opened or closed to release or clamp the reagent cup 103. The first reset member 323 is connected between the first sliding seat 321 and the second clipping arm 322, and the first reset member 323 is used for resetting the second clipping arm 322.
Along the direction that the reagent card holding module 31 and the sample holding module 32 move back to back, the pushing unit 6 is located at the limit position of the downstream end where the sample holding module 32 moves, and the pushing unit 6 is used for driving the second clamping arm 322 to rotate relative to the first clamping arm 3211, so that the two clamping arms are in an open state. Preferably, the pushing unit 6 includes an electromagnetic relay 61 and a push rod 62, the push rod 62 is disposed to extend toward the second clamping arm 322, the electromagnetic relay 61 drives the push rod 62 to move toward the second clamping arm 322, so that the push rod 62 pushes the second clamping arm 322 to rotate, and the two clamping arms are in an open state.
The pressing unit 9 is used for driving the third sliding seat 312 to move along the third guide rail 3111 towards the reagent cup 103 clamped by the sample clamping module 32, so as to make the reagent card 102 pick up the sample in the reagent cup 103 for color development. Preferably, the pressing unit 9 includes an electromagnetic relay 91 and a platen 92, and when the reagent card holding module 31 and the sample holding module 32 move to the interface, the electromagnetic relay 91 drives the platen 92 to move toward the third slide seat 312 and presses the third slide seat 312 to the reagent cup 103, so that the reagent card 102 picks up the sample in the reagent cup 103 for color development.
The identification unit 4 is provided at a position where the reagent card holding module 31 and the sample holding module 32 move toward each other to reach the interface, and the detection end of the identification unit 4 is provided toward the reagent card 102 of the reagent card holding module 31. Specifically, the identification unit 4 includes an optical sensor 41, a light shielding bin 42 and an illumination module, wherein the optical sensor 41 and the illumination module are both disposed in the light shielding bin 42, so that the light shielding bin 42 can shield an external light source, the influence of external factors on the detection of the optical sensor 41 is reduced, and the detection precision is improved. The detection end of the optical sensor 41 is arranged toward the card slot 3121, that is, the detection end of the optical sensor 41 is arranged toward the reagent card 102, and the optical sensor 41 is electrically connected to the main control unit 5, so that after the color development condition of the reagent card 102 is detected, the color development data of the reagent card 102 is identified and recorded by the optical sensor 41, and the acquired data is transmitted to the main control unit 5 for analysis. The light source emitting end of the illumination module is arranged towards the reagent card 102, the illumination module is electrically connected with the main control unit 5, and the illumination module is used for assisting the optical sensor 41 to identify the reagent card 102, so that enough light is ensured to be generated during detection of the optical sensor 41.
The identification end of the radio frequency unit 7 is arranged towards the reagent card holding module 31, and the radio frequency unit 7 is used for reading an electronic tag on the reagent card 102, so that the drug detector 100 can identify the information of the reagent card 102, can also distinguish the authenticity of the reagent card 102, and can also facilitate tracking the sealing and storage, inventory management and the like of the reagent card 102.
The touch display screen 8 is mounted on the housing, and the touch display screen 8 can be used for displaying data detected by the drug detector 100, and has an information input function, for example, the touch display screen 8 can be used for a person to be tested to enter a signature, so as to facilitate electronic signature on an electronic report generated by the drug detector 100.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9 in conjunction with fig. 1, the usage of the drug detector 100 is as follows:
the driving module 33 of the sampling unit 3 drives the reagent card holding module 31 and the sample holding module 32 to move away from each other, so that both the reagent card holding module 31 and the sample holding module 32 move out of the housing 101. Then, the pushing unit 6 drives the two clamping arms of the sample clamping module 32 to open, waiting for placing the reagent cup 103. After the reagent cups 103 are placed, the pushing unit 6 is reset, so that the second clamping arms 322 are reset under the action of the elastic potential energy of the first reset pieces 323 to clamp the reagent cups 103. Furthermore, the reagent card 102 is mounted to the reagent card holding module 31 such that the card slot of the reagent card 102 is engaged with the card slot 3121 of the third slide mount 312.
Before detection, the information recording of the detected personnel is carried out through the information recording unit 2, which mainly comprises the following steps: the identity card of the tested person is placed on the identity card identification module 21, and the identity card information is recorded into the main control unit 5 of the drug detector 100; placing the finger of the person to be tested on the fingerprint identification module 22, and inputting the fingerprint information into the main control unit 5 of the drug detector 100; the portrait of the person to be measured is recorded by the camera module 23. The recorded information is recorded together with the reagent card 102 at the time of detection.
Then, the drive module 33 of the sampling unit 3 drives the reagent card holding module 31 and the sample holding module 32 to move toward each other, and the reagent card holding module 31 and the sample holding module 32 are transferred. When the reagent card holding module 31 moves to above the sample holding module 32, the reagent card holding module 31 is connected to the sample holding module 32, and the pushing unit 9 drives the third sliding seat 312 to move towards the reagent cup 103, so that the reagent card 102 on the third sliding seat 312 is dipped into the sample in the reagent cup 103. Then, the pressing unit 9 is reset, and the third sliding seat 312 is reset under the elastic potential energy of the second resetting member 313. At this time, the driving module 33 keeps the current static state, waits for the color development of the reagent card 102, and at the same time, the optical sensor 41 of the identification unit 4 starts to detect and record the color development of the reagent card 102, and sends the data obtained by the detection to the main control unit 5, so that the main control unit 5 analyzes the data, and issues a detection report. The identification time of the identification unit 4 may be set according to the color rendering time of 102. When the identification unit 4 completes the identification, the driving module 33 drives the reagent card holding module 31 and the sample holding module 32 to reset.
When the detection report is issued, the person to be detected can confirm the electronic signature by touching the display screen 8. The main control unit 5 of the drug detector 100 may perform real-time data sharing through the communication unit 1, for example, an external printer may print a detection report through a USB interface; the detection report and the detection data can be shared, backed up, browsed and the like in the local area network through the local area network interface; the detection report and the detection data can be uploaded to a cloud server through the wireless communication module.
In addition, according to different changes of factors such as the structure and the space of the drug detector 100, the structural configuration of the driving module 33 may be modified appropriately, so that when the reagent card holding module 31 and the sample holding module 32 can be controlled to move in opposite directions by driving of the driving module 33, the reagent card held by the reagent card holding module 31 can pick up the sample held by the sample holding module 32, thereby realizing detection of the sample.
For example, the structural configuration of the driving module 33 may also be a structural form including a first swing arm, a second swing arm and a driving mechanism, wherein the first swing arm, the second swing arm is hinged to the housing 101, the reagent card holding module 31 is installed on the first swing arm, the sample holding module 32 is installed on the second swing arm, the driving mechanism drives the first swing arm, the second swing arm moves in opposite directions or back to back, and further the first swing arm and the second swing arm can intersect at a set position, e.g., along the direction of the first swing arm and the direction of the second swing arm moving in opposite directions, the reagent card holding module 31 and the sample holding module 32 are handed over each other, the joint is the set position, so that the reagent card held by the reagent card holding module 31 can be stained with a sample held by the sample holding module. Of course, the driving module 33 may be disposed in other structures, which are not listed here.
Drug detector second embodiment:
as shown in FIG. 10, the inventive concept of the first embodiment of the drug monitor is applied, and the second embodiment of the drug monitor is different from the first embodiment in that the camera module 230 of the second embodiment comprises a camera assembly 2301 and a telescopic assembly 2302, wherein the telescopic assembly 2302 is installed in the housing, the end of the telescopic assembly 2302 can extend out of the housing along the axial direction of the telescopic assembly 2302, and the camera assembly 2301 is arranged at the end of the telescopic assembly 2302.
When the camera module 230 is needed, the end of the telescopic assembly 2302 extends out of the housing, and then drives the camera assembly 2301 on the end to extend out of the housing. When needs carry the drug detector, the tip of flexible subassembly 2302 contracts from the casing outside in to the casing, and then drives the subassembly 2301 of making a video recording on the tip and retrieve to in the casing, when reducing the space that the drug detector occupied, protects subassembly 2301 of making a video recording.
In conclusion, the drug detector provided by the invention can avoid the problems of misjudgment during detection, untimely update of detection data, omission and deficiency of data registration, low detection efficiency, easiness in information misreading and packet dropping, low detection automation degree and the like in the traditional drug detection, and has the advantages of simplicity in use, high information entry speed, high detection precision and realization of automation of the detection process.
Finally, it should be emphasized that the above-described preferred embodiments of the present invention are merely examples of implementations, rather than limitations, and that many variations and modifications of the invention are possible to those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. Drug detector, including the casing, its characterized in that still includes:
a communication unit mounted on the housing;
an information entry unit mounted on the housing;
the sampling unit is arranged in the shell and comprises a reagent card clamping module, a sample clamping module and a driving module, and the driving module drives the reagent card clamping module and the sample clamping module to move towards or away from each other;
the identification unit is arranged in the shell, is arranged at the joint of the reagent card clamping module and the sample clamping module, and is provided with a detection end facing the reagent card clamping module;
the main control unit is arranged in the shell, and the communication unit, the information input unit, the sampling unit and the identification unit are all electrically connected with the main control unit;
wherein the driving module includes:
the two belt wheels are arranged oppositely and are respectively and rotatably connected with the shell;
the driving shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one of the two belt wheels;
the reagent clamping module and the sample clamping module are respectively positioned on two sides of a connecting line of circle centers of the two belt wheels;
the sample clamping module is connected with the first guide rail in a sliding manner, and the reagent card clamping module is connected with the second guide rail in a sliding manner;
wherein the sample clamping module comprises:
the first sliding seat is provided with a first clamping arm, the first sliding seat is fixedly connected with the transmission belt, and the first sliding seat is slidably connected with the first guide rail;
the second clamping arm is hinged with the first sliding seat and can rotate relative to the first clamping arm;
the first reset piece is connected between the first sliding seat and the second clamping arm;
wherein the reagent card clamping module comprises:
the second sliding seat is provided with a third guide rail, the third guide rail is perpendicular to the second guide rail, the second sliding seat is fixedly connected with the transmission belt, and the second sliding seat is slidably connected with the second guide rail;
the third sliding seat is provided with a clamping groove and is connected with the third guide rail in a sliding manner;
the second resetting piece is connected between the second sliding seat and the third sliding seat;
the drug detector further comprises a pressing unit, and the pressing unit drives the third sliding seat to move towards the sample clamping module along the third guide rail.
2. The drug detector of claim 1, wherein:
the drug detector further comprises a pushing unit, a driving end of the pushing unit faces the second clamping arm, and the pushing unit drives the second clamping arm to rotate relative to the first clamping arm.
3. The drug detector of claim 2, wherein:
the information entry unit includes:
the identity card identification module is electrically connected with the main control unit;
the fingerprint identification module is electrically connected with the main control unit;
and the camera module is electrically connected with the main control unit.
4. The drug detector of claim 3, wherein:
the drug detector further comprises a radio frequency unit, the radio frequency unit is installed in the shell and electrically connected with the main control unit, and the identification end of the radio frequency unit faces the reagent card holding module.
5. The drug detector of claim 4, wherein:
the identification unit includes:
the detection end of the optical sensor is arranged towards the card slot, and the optical sensor is electrically connected with the main control unit;
the light source emitting end of the lighting module is arranged towards the clamping groove, and the lighting module is electrically connected with the main control unit;
the shading bin is fixedly connected with the shell, and the optical sensor and the lighting module are arranged in the shading bin.
6. A drug detector according to any of claims 1 to 5, wherein:
the drug detector further comprises a touch display screen, the touch display screen is installed on the shell, and the touch display screen is electrically connected with the main control unit.
CN201810758627.1A 2018-07-11 2018-07-11 Drug detector Active CN108572173B (en)

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CN113406063A (en) * 2021-06-08 2021-09-17 郑州工程技术学院 Food detection device
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