CN108571790A - Energy saving and environment friendly indoor air temp adjusting system - Google Patents

Energy saving and environment friendly indoor air temp adjusting system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108571790A
CN108571790A CN201810377914.8A CN201810377914A CN108571790A CN 108571790 A CN108571790 A CN 108571790A CN 201810377914 A CN201810377914 A CN 201810377914A CN 108571790 A CN108571790 A CN 108571790A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat exchange
heat
water
holder
layer
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CN201810377914.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
牛光华
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810377914.8A priority Critical patent/CN108571790A/en
Publication of CN108571790A publication Critical patent/CN108571790A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0003Exclusively-fluid systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B30/00Heat pumps
    • F25B30/06Heat pumps characterised by the source of low potential heat

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of energy saving and environment friendly indoor air temp adjusting systems, if including water source heat pump units and dry wall surface heat-exchange system, the cold and hot source water circulation system of water source heat pump units is equipped with cold and hot source surface cooler, in the water body in the cold and hot source surface cooler heat exchange pond located underground, it is equipped with the high-level water storage case for supplying water to heat-exchange system using side water circulation system, the metope heat-exchange system includes wall and heat exchanger tube, the wall includes main wall body, inner thermal insulating layer, heat exchange layer and surface protecting layer, the heat exchange layer is equipped with the heat exchange holder of rectangle, the heat exchanger tube is mounted in corresponding heat exchange holder, the heat exchange layer is collectively formed with the heat exchange holder, at least several longitudinal holes are distributed in upper and lower part on the surface protecting layer.The present invention is adapted to indoor heating and refrigeration, and heat dissipation area is big, and body-sensing is comfortable, and internal radiating efficiency is high, externally without heat bridge, has apparent energy-saving effect, and substantially non-pollutant discharge.

Description

Energy saving and environment friendly indoor air temp adjusting system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of energy saving and environment friendly indoor air temp adjusting systems, belong to the power-saving technology and ring of building field Border protection technique.
Background technology
Building energy conservation is a key areas and China arranged side by side with industrial energy saving energy saving neck most potential at this stage One of domain, with the development and improvement of living standard of social economy, people while pursuing more comfortable living environment, Also more and more energy are being consumed, wherein 50% or more consumes in heating in winter and cooling in summer air-conditioning.With the world Energy situation in short supply is increasingly sharpened in range, and the energy will be as the principal element of restriction various countries' economy.For this purpose, China proposes The strategy of social economy and energy sustainable development, builds a conservation-minded society, while realizing national economy fast development Make great efforts the energy consumption of reduction per GDP.Building energy conservation has a high potential, and greatly develops and promote various energy-saving building technologies, While people's living environment comfort level is continuously improved, architectural energy consumption total amount is reduced, the imbalance between supply and demand of the energy is effectively relieved, both had There is stock index, and there is important social effect and the value of environmental protection.
Indoor temperature adjusting is an importance of building energy consumption, and indoor air temperature is adjusted mainly using often at present Air-conditioning system is advised, this air-conditioning system mostly uses air source heat pump technology, with electric drive refrigeration or heating device, passes through air-conditioning Coil pipe forms cold wind or hot wind.The energy consumption of this air system is larger, such as being concentrated use in due to summer, often causes city City's power shortage, or even occur to ensure that resident's air conditioning electricity limits the situation of industrial production electricity consumption.To save power consumption and carrying The comfort level of high heating is usually also separately arranged although existing air-conditioning system has the function of two kinds of heating and refrigeration in reality Independent heating system carries out heating, and hot water or steam are prepared with combustion gas/coal-burning boiler, by the heat exchange of room heater piece into Row room air heats, and this heating system has centainly excellent for air-conditioning system in energy consumption and operating cost Gesture, but people still wait in expectation and further decrease energy consumption level, in addition, fuel used is non-renewable energy resources, burning also can be Air pollutants are generated to a certain extent.
Using underground or surface water as the water source heat pump units of Cooling and Heat Source in energy consumption and two aspect of environmental protection relative to above-mentioned two Kind of common technology all has apparent advantage, has obtained by the common concern of industry and in practice a degree of application, But this technology restricts its popularization and application there is also certain limitation, first, not using the medium temperature difference of side and heat source side It is preferably excessively high, it is otherwise difficult to give full play to its energy-efficient advantage, the indoor heat-exchange apparatus such as itself and existing radiator is mating, to room The regulating power of interior temperature is limited, cannot meet indoor temperature well and adjust requirement;Second is that by water quality impact, it is easy to tie Dirty problem, third, the influence to groundwater resources and water quality must be fully considered, since people are difficult to pair under prior art background Underground water pollution carries out effective purification treatment, though to the small pollution of underground water after long-term accumulation if can become non- The problem of Chang Yanchong.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of energy saving and environment friendly indoor air temp adjusting system, The Double-direction Temperature that can be used in room air refrigeration and heating is adjusted, and low energy consumption, small pollution of the environment.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of energy saving and environment friendly indoor air temp adjusting system, including Water source heat pump unit If group and dry wall surface heat-exchange system, the water source heat pump units are equipped with cold and hot source water circulation system and use side water cyclic system System, the cold and hot source water circulation system are equipped with cold and hot source surface cooler, and the cold and hot source surface cooler is set to underground heat exchange Described to be equipped with high-level water storage case using side water circulation system in pond, the water source heat pump units connect institute using side water outlet The water inlet pipe of high-level water storage case is stated, the water source heat pump units connect return water connecting tube, the high-order storage using side water inlet The outlet pipe of water tank is connected with one or more heat exchange water supply standpipes, and the return water connecting tube is connected with one or more exchange heat back Water standpipe, the heat exchange water supply standpipe connect the heat exchange water inlet of the metope heat-exchange system in corresponding vertical direction, the heat exchange Return riser connects the heat exchange water outlet of the metope heat-exchange system in corresponding vertical direction, and the metope heat-exchange system includes being equipped with The heat exchange wall of heat exchanger tube, the heat exchange wall include main wall body, inner thermal insulating layer, heat exchange layer and surface protecting layer, the heat exchange Layer is equipped with the heat exchange holder of rectangle, and edge is surrounded with certain thickness rectangular plate-like space, and the heat exchange holder is located at institute The nearly indoor of main wall body is stated, and is fixedly connected with the main wall body by stand connection, the inner thermal insulating layer is located at described It between main wall body and the heat exchange holder, is fixedly connected with the main body wall, the surface protecting layer is located at the heat exchange holder Nearly indoor, be fixedly connected with the heat exchange holder, the heat exchanger tube is mounted in corresponding heat exchange holder, with the heat exchange Holder collectively forms the heat exchange layer, and the import of the heat exchanger tube constitutes the heat exchange water inlet of the metope heat-exchange system, described The heat exchange water outlet of metope heat-exchange system described in the export mixes of heat exchanger tube.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:It is carried out due to using water source heat pump technology, and using the metope heat exchanger tube of large area Heat exchange disclosure satisfy that indoor air temperature at a temperature of requiring excessively high heating medium temperature and too low refrigerant Heating and refrigeration require, be conducive to preferably play water resource heat pump power savings advantages, improve energy-saving benefit;Due to heat transferring medium It is small with the temperature difference of room air, and high wind circulation is not needed, be conducive to improve comfort level, high flow rate low temperature or height is alleviated or avoided Injury of the sense of discomfort that warm air causes even to human body;It is merged with wall since metope exchanges heat, vertically and horizontally side Upward span is all big, high to the effective rate of utilization in space, need not arrange radiator and air conditioner indoor unit in the room, favorably In indoor arrangement and beauty;Due to having the function of two kinds of heating and refrigeration simultaneously, and it is apparent using all having under two kinds of functions Power savings advantages, it is easy to use, and water source is taken under two kinds of function occupation modes it is not necessary that refrigeration and heating two systems are arranged It heat and takes cold energy is enough mutually to compensate for, helps to mitigate the accumulated interference effect to ground temperature;Due between heat exchange layer and main wall body Provided with insulating layer, helps that the heat conduction to main wall body is isolated, mitigate the energy loss caused by wall conducts heat outward;Due to changing Metal framework may be used in hot holder, and radiating fin can be arranged on heat exchanger tube and on/heat exchange holder, is conducive to improve and lead Hot property, and thermal energy can be made preferably to be distributed on entire heat exchange holder, the temperature basis equalization of heat exchange holder everywhere, favorably Heat transfer intensity or air themperature everywhere in balanced each position;Since there are larger spaces in heat exchange holder, can be formed Effective air stream is advantageously implemented the temperature equalization of heat exchange holder everywhere;Due to according to various alternative materials in putting into practice Material, the thermal coefficient of surface protecting layer can be significantly hotter than the thermal coefficient of inner thermal insulating layer, therefore can be by the thermal energy of greater proportion Incoming interior, obtains the heat utilization rate higher than existing ground heating system, and can by corresponding connecting portion add heat insulating mattress, The modes such as collet eliminate heat bridge, are conducive to reduce the ratio externally to radiate, further save the energy.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the wall that both sides of the present invention are respectively provided with heat exchange layer;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of heat exchange layer construction of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of heat-insulated schematic diagram being fixedly connected of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of heat-insulated schematic diagram being fixedly connected of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to Fig. 1-3, if energy saving and environment friendly indoor air temp adjusting system of the invention include water source heat pump units 6 and Dry wall surface heat-exchange system 11, the water source heat pump units 6 can be arranged corresponding coverage, can be arranged according to its power Underground in 10 region of building, the metope heat-exchange system 11 correspond to corresponding room, can be arranged the one of room Face wall can also be multi-panel wall, for the partition wall between two rooms, can its two sides be arranged to this wall simultaneously Face heat-exchange system(Referring to Fig. 2), heat-exchange system only can also be set in one side according to total arrangement, for being only room on one side Between exterior wall, then only need its main wall body nearly indoor be arranged heat-exchange system, the water source heat pump units 6 be equipped with Cooling and Heat Source Side water circulation system and use side water circulation system, can switch its refrigeration and heating condition, the cold and hot source as needed Water circulation system is equipped with cold and hot source surface cooler 17, and the cold and hot source surface cooler 17 is set in underground heat exchange pond 18, uses When heat exchange pond located underground water body in, underground water or surface water flowing are passed through in pond, the medium in surface cooler is carried out with water body Heat exchange can be effectively prevented from the pollution to underground water or surface water, and each section in system by the isolation of surface cooler Recirculated water may be used by purification and deoxygenation treated deaerated water, and remove hardness(Calcium ions and magnesium ions), to prevent in pipeline Fouling and clogging and corrosion to pipeline, it is described to be equipped with high-level water storage case 9, the water source heat pump units 6 using side water circulation system The water inlet pipe 8 that the high-level water storage case 9 is connected using side water outlet, the water source heat pump units 6 are connected using side water inlet Water connecting tube 16 is taken back, the outlet pipe of the high-level water storage case 9 is connected with one or more heat exchange water supply standpipes 12, the return water Connecting tube 16 is connected with one or more heat exchange return risers 13, and the heat exchange water supply standpipe 12 connects in corresponding vertical direction The heat exchange water inlet of metope heat-exchange system 11, the heat exchange return riser 13 connect the metope heat-exchange system in corresponding vertical direction 11 heat exchange water outlet according to connected facility and is convenient for flow control, and a usual standpipe corresponds to position in multiple floors In the metope heat-exchange system in the same vertical direction, suitable for when, may correspond in multiple floors to be located at it is two neighboring very Metope heat-exchange system on to more vertical direction.For building, the room of usual each floor corresponds, and the heat exchange supplies Water standpipe 12 and heat exchange return riser 13 can usually correspond, and are collectively formed and correspond to room to each floor in same vertical direction Between and corresponding metope heat-exchange system 11 heat exchange water supply and return water.
The high-level water storage case 9 not only has water storage function, but also may also rely on gravity(Level head)Form flow Power.
The metope heat-exchange system 11 includes the heat exchange wall equipped with heat exchanger tube 22, and the heat exchange wall includes main wall body 20, inner thermal insulating layer 26, heat exchange layer and surface protecting layer 24, the heat exchange layer are equipped with the heat exchange holder 30 of rectangle, and edge surrounds With certain thickness rectangular plate-like space, the heat exchange holder 30 is located at the nearly indoor of the main wall body 20, and passes through branch Frame connector 28 is fixedly connected with the main wall body 20, and the inner thermal insulating layer 26 is located at the main wall body 20 and the heat exchange holder It between 30, is fixedly connected with the main body wall, the surface protecting layer 24 is located at the nearly indoor of the heat exchange holder 30, with institute It states heat exchange holder 30 to be fixedly connected, the heat exchanger tube 22 is mounted in corresponding heat exchange holder 30, total with the heat exchange holder 30 With the heat exchange layer is constituted, the import of the heat exchanger tube 22 constitutes the heat exchange water inlet of the metope heat-exchange system, the heat exchange The heat exchange water outlet of metope heat-exchange system described in the export mixes of pipe 22.
The inner thermal insulating layer 26 preferably fits together with the main wall body 20, the heat exchange holder 30 preferably with it is described interior Insulating layer 26 fits together, and the surface protecting layer 24 preferably fits together with the heat exchange holder 30, to reduce space It occupies, is conducive to the bulk strength of wall and facilitates construction.
The surface of the surface protecting layer 24 can be pasted with screen cloth, and the screen cloth is equipped with face coat 23, or not If screen cloth, directly face coat 23 is arranged on the surface protecting layer 24, other forms can also be carried out as needed Fitting-up.The adhesion strength that screen cloth is conducive to improve face coat 23 is set.
At least partly area distribution can there are several longitudinal holes and/or longitudinal blind hole, institute on the surface protecting layer 24 The opening for stating longitudinal blind hole is located at nearly heat exchange bracket side, in favor of heat dissipation.
Longitudinal hole on the surface protecting layer 24 is preferably at least distributed in the lower part of the surface protecting layer and described The lower part on the top of surface protecting layer, the surface protecting layer corresponds to the lower part of the heat exchanger tube 22 and/or the region of lower section, The top of the surface protecting layer corresponds to the top of the heat exchanger tube 22 and/or the region of top.
It is described when the surface mount of the surface protecting layer 24 has screen cloth and the screen cloth surface is equipped with face coat 23 Whole longitudinal holes on surface protecting layer 24 can be covered by the screen cloth, but preferably, at least partly longitudinal hole It is not covered by the screen cloth, the longitudinal hole not covered by the screen cloth is exposed through-hole, is connected to the interior space and heat exchange Heat-sinking capability is improved to form cross-ventilation in the space of layer.
When the surface mount of the surface protecting layer 24 has whole longitudinal holes on screen cloth and the surface protecting layer 24 In when at least partly longitudinal hole is not covered by the screen cloth, do not covered by the screen cloth on the surface protecting layer 24 Longitudinal hole is at least distributed in the top of the lower part and the surface protecting layer of the surface protecting layer, corresponds respectively to described change The region on the lower part of heat pipe 22 and/or the top and/or top of the region of lower section and the heat exchanger tube 22.
It, can be with by these through-holes for example, exposed through-hole can be distributed in the region of nearly room floors and nearly ceiling Cross-ventilation is formed, more effectively the heat that heating line discharges can be brought out by convection current, in addition set in these regions The exposed through-hole set has substantially no effect on metope beauty, if coordinating well with indoor wall decoration, can also be formed unique Aesthetic effect.
Plank may be used in the surface protecting layer 24, for example, the suitable mechanicals processing and installation such as plasterboard may be used Plank, plasterboard can be directly prepared into required orifice plate when preparing plasterboard, can also drill shape on gypsum At orifice plate.After installation, by the surface of plasterboard(Towards indoor big face)It polishes flat, screen cloth mopping in stickup, it might even be possible to Directly in gypsum board surface mopping.
It can be with screw(Bolt)Etc. any suitables clamp device will act as the surface protecting layer 24 plank it is direct It is fastened on the heat exchange holder 30.
In practice, the surface protecting layer 24 may be used polylith rectangular plate and be spliced, and the gap of seam crossing is with greasy Son blocks.
When needing to carry out large repairs to inner facilities such as the heat exchanger tubes 22, as long as will act as the gypsum of surface protecting layer 24 Plate etc. removes, it will be able to directly expose heat exchange holder 30 and the heat exchanger tube 22 in heat exchange holder 30, and after overhaul Surface of wall recovery be also very easy to.
The wind turbine 29 that can form uprush can be equipped in the space of the heat exchange layer, from there through the strong of wind turbine 29 Draught effect processed, by vertical direction lower part or top longitudinal hole enter the wind, by vertical direction top or lower part outlet air, Unlatching or the pass of wind turbine 29 can be controlled according to actual needs with the circulating current of room air to enhance heat dissipation effect by being formed It closes.
The quantity of the wind turbine is one or more, and since the thickness of heat exchange layer is small, circulating current is to blower pressure requirement It is low, the low power axial flow blower of multiple cross direction profiles may be used, to form balanced air-flow and reduce power consumption.
Since the heat exchange area of this metope heat-exchange system 11 can cover or substantially cover on wall body vertical direction Whole region removes upper and lower edge for example, be 2.3 meters of room for interior net storey height degree, metope heat exchanger it is effective Exchange heat section(From the longitudinal hole at the top of surface protecting layer 24 to the section of the longitudinal hole of 24 bottom of surface protecting layer, or From top heat exchanger tube to the section of bottommost heat exchanger tube)It can be 2.1 meters, heat dissipation area is big, and effect is good, and the air-flow temperature that exchanges heat With, be conducive to improve comfort level.
One face wall in room or multi-panel wall can be arranged to this heat exchange wall, it, can be in general, to avoid furniture from blocking The metope for not setting or not setting substantially furniture is arranged to this heat exchange wall.
The prior art of any suitable may be used in the structure of the heat exchanger tube 22, for example, the heat exchanger tube 22 can wrap The linkage section between several traversing sections and the traversing section is included, the traversing section and linkage section are preferably respectively positioned on same facade, The linkage section usually can be arc-shaped, horizontal U-shaped or other suitable shapes, each traversing section of the heat exchanger tube 22 is up and down point Cloth.This distribution mode is conducive to the thickness for reducing heat exchange holder 30, reduces space hold, and be conducive to be arranged as required to Various connection types, for example, after series, parallel between each traversing section of same heat exchanger tube 22 or grouping series connection again each group it Between it is in parallel.
The heat exchange holder 30 can be equipped with and be supported below each traversing section or be supported on respectively part respectively Heat exchange tube support plate 25 below the traversing section, to realize bearing and the stabilization of heat exchanger tube 22.
The frame structure of any suitable may be used in the heat exchange holder 30, for example, equipped with identical two big faces are constructed Several transverse links and/or several vertical links can be arranged in the frame of the big surface frame frame 21, needed for acquisition in frame 21 Integral strength and be easily installed heat exchange tube support plate 25, be separately connected equipped with both ends between the four corners of the big surface frame frame 21 Longitudinal frame of big surface frame frame 21, the heat exchange tube support plate 25 are fixedly mounted on the transverse link of corresponding position, vertical link It, can only big surface frame frame 21 with side on frame(Including transverse link therein and vertical link)Connection, can also divide It not being connect with the big surface frame frame 21 of both sides, the longitudinal middle part of the heat exchange tube support plate 25 is preferably provided with concave structure, in favor of The installation of heat exchanger tube 22 positions, and when only connect with the big surface frame frame 21 of side, the side of not connected big surface frame frame 21 can be with It is upturned, in favor of preventing heat exchanger tube 22 from shifting or being detached from.
The heat exchange holder 30 is preferably metallic support, it is possible thereby to be led by heat exchange holder 30 and the connection of heat exchanger tube 22 Heat is conducive to increasing heat radiation area, and forms the temperature of basis equalization everywhere on heat exchange holder 30, and then realizes and dissipated to interior The equilibrium of heat.
Radiating fin can be set on the heat exchanger tube 22 and on/heat exchange holder 30, to improve radiating efficiency.
Several bracket fixing plates 27 can have been anchored on the main wall body 20, can will have been propped up in advance when pouring into a mould main wall body 20 The anchoring section position of frame fixed plate 27 makes the anchoring position of bracket fixing plate 27 be fixedly arranged at cast in the corresponding site of main wall body 20 Concrete in, the heat exchange holder 30 and/or at least partly the heat exchanger tube 22 is supported on the bracket fixing plate 27 simultaneously It can be fixedly connected with the bracket fixing plate 27, can also be only to be pressed in above bracket fixing plate 27.
When the heat exchanger tube 22 is supported in respective holder fixed plate 27, the bracket fixing plate 27 and corresponding heat exchanger tube Cushion blocking and/or heat insulating mattress are preferably provided between 22, it is preferred to use while there is vibration damping and the vibration damping heat insulating mattress of heat-proof quality.When When the heat exchange holder 30 is supported in respective holder fixed plate 27, it can be realized by the modes such as fixture and bolt fastening described Being fixedly connected between heat exchange holder 30 and corresponding bracket fixing plate 27, between the heat exchange holder 30 and bracket fixing plate 27 Be fixedly connected and be fixedly connected using heat-insulated, be equipped on the heat exchange holder 30 for connecting the position of the bracket fixing plate 27 Heat insulating mattress or collet having preferably while also the heat insulating mattress or collet of damping property.
The main part of the bracket fixing plate 27 is preferably in the rod-shaped or plate being longitudinally extended, and is anchored at the main wall body The tail portion of bracket fixing plate 27 in 20(Anchor position)Can T-shaped, L-shaped or Y shape, or be equipped with and the bracket fixing plate The vertical anchor plate of 27 main part, the anchor plate is rectangular, round or any suitables such as oblate shape.
The heat exchange holder 30 can be fixed together by several stand connection 28 and the main wall body 20, for example, The four corners for the holder 30 that exchanges heat can be fastened by expansion bolt so that expansion bolt is arranged in the suitable location on main wall body 20 Firmly.
Being fixedly connected between the stand connection 28 and the heat exchange holder 30 is preferably fixedly connected using heat-insulated, institute It states and is equipped with heat insulating mattress or collet for connecting the position of the stand connection 28 on heat exchange holder 30, having preferably while also There are the heat insulating mattress or collet of damping property.
The prior art of any suitable may be used in the stand connection 28, for example, its main part can be longitudinal The rod-shaped or plate extended, one end is fastened on by expansion bolt on the main wall body 20, or is screwed in and is embedded in main wall body On nut on 20, the other end is equipped with the fastener/attachment device being connect with heat exchange holder, for example, the clamping of clip, bench vice formula/ Clamp device, bolt clamp device etc..
Bracket fixing plate 27 or stand connection 28 can be only set between the heat exchange holder 30 and main wall body 20, also may be used 28 two kinds of connection types of bracket fixing plate 27 or stand connection are arranged simultaneously.
It can the high-level water storage case 9 be individually attemperater, be equipped with insulation shell, be placed in high-level water storage chamber.
The part in room is passed through preferably to be placed in wall in the heat exchange water supply standpipe 12 and the heat exchange return riser 13 It is interior, and realization and the connection between related heat exchanger tube 22 in wall, pass through corresponding mouthpiece respectively and connects corresponding heat exchanger tube Inlet and outlet and contribute to the connection between heat exchanger tube 22 it is possible thereby to avoid influencing the interior space.In general, described Heat exchange return riser 13 and the heat exchange water supply standpipe 12 can pass through corresponding heat exchange holder 30 or the neighbouring heat exchange The side of frame 30, the heat exchange return riser 13 and the heat exchange water supply standpipe 12 can be arranged in 24 He of the surface protecting layer Between inner thermal insulating layer 26, it can also be arranged in the longitudinal direction that region is corresponding between the surface protecting layer 24 and inner thermal insulating layer 26 At corner, for example, may also set up by sleeper or in the vertical groove being arranged on sleeper.
Connection between the heat exchange return riser 13 and the heat exchange water supply standpipe 12 and the heat exchanger tube 22 can adopt Connection type with existing heating or any other suitable connection type, in general, the heat exchange return riser 13 and described changing The hot one-to-one correspondence of water supply standpipe 12, the mutual corresponding heat exchange return riser 13 and the heat exchange water supply standpipe 12 connect identical One or more heat exchanger tubes 22, be connected to respectively changing for the identical heat exchange return riser 13 and the heat exchange water supply standpipe 12 Heat pipe 22 can be serially connected, preferably parallel with one another, and respective water inlet control valve door and/or outlet water control valve door, institute is arranged State the temperature control valve that water inlet control valve door and/or outlet water control valve door preferably carry out flow control automatically according to temperature.
Coil pipe or tubulation structure may be used in the cold and hot source surface cooler 17, the table of other constructions can also be used cold Device.
The underground heat exchange pond 18 is preferably placed at underground, is occupied in favor of keeping the temperature and reducing ground.
The underground heat exchange pond 18 preferably uses surface water or underground water as source of recycled water.
When the underground heat exchange pond 18 using underground water as source of recycled water when, can be equipped with connect underground water well 3 into The outlet conduit 1 of waterpipe 19 and connection recharge water well 2;When using surface water as source of recycled water, connection ground can be equipped with The inlet and outlet pipes at table water source.
Since heat-exchange system unavoidably will appear a degree of dielectric loss, mating make-up system can be set 14, the make-up system usually should be equipped with for purifying, except hardness and deoxygenation or carry out other processing water treatment facilities, tool Body processing function can be set according to actual needs, and the make-up system 14 can be generally also arranged in underground, water inlet pipe Road 5 connects the water inlet line 19 in the underground heat exchange pond or is directly accessed the water sources such as underground water well, and outlet conduit 15 accesses institute It states the return water connecting tube 16 of water source heat pump units or is directly accessed the use side water inlet of the water source heat pump units.
Fig. 4 gives a kind of heat-insulated fixed embodiment, it is assumed that two parts part of interconnection is respectively connector 110 (Such as the stand connection or bracket fixing plate)With connected piece 120(Such as the heat exchange holder, can be heat exchange holder In a frame and connecting rod etc. laterally or vertically), the corresponding connecting pin of connector 110, which is equipped with, is used as bracket connecting apparatus Screw clamping device, the screw clamping device includes the clamping plate 131 of two semi-circular shape, and the concrete shape of clamping plate 131 can To be arranged according to the concrete form of connected piece connecting portion, for example, being rectangular connected piece for cross section, clamping plate can be with It is rectangular in shape, is stuck on two rectangular opposite angles, collet 140 is cased on connected piece(Muff), it is described every Hot jacket can completely be covered, and can also be wrapped in sheet heat-barrier material 120 on connected piece, and two snap-gauges 131 are distinguished It is clamped wherein, between two snap-gauges 131 from the both sides of connected piece 120 by the connected piece 120 including related collet 140 Two be connected with each other positions in one at be to be hinged, connector 110 can be fixed on a snap-gauge, can also be fixed on On the seat of hinge 133, it is connect with the fixed Boards wall of hinge seat by hinge seat, two clamping plates 131 are in interconnection portion Another place in position is respectively equipped with the connection end plate 134 being mutually parallel, and two connection end plates are fastened on one by bolt 135 It rises, so that two clamping plates 131 tightly clamp connected piece 120 and have collet 140 to be located at connected piece 120 and clamping plate Between 131, and then realize the fixation between connector and connected piece and heat-insulated.
Can washer be set according to routine techniques on bolt for fastening the connection end plate 134 on two clamping plates 131 136, the nut being screwed in spiral can be double nut 132, to avoid loosening.
Fig. 5 gives the heat-insulated another specific implementation mode being fixedly connected, it is assumed that a part of part of interconnection is to connect Fitting 111 and 112(Such as the stand connection or bracket fixing plate), another part part is part 120(Such as the heat exchange branch Frame can be a frame in heat exchange holder and connecting rod etc. laterally or vertically), one end of two connectors 111,112 is consolidated Dingan County is on fixed basic 100(Such as the main wall body), the other end is fastened with by bolt 138,139 constitutes holder company The same pressing plate 137 of connection device, when the main part of connector 111,112 uses round bar shape, for ease of bolt 138,139 Be screwed on, plate interconnecting piece that can be parallel with the pressing plate 137 in the end set is described for the bolt 138,139 that is screwed on It is equipped with heat insulating mattress 141 between connected piece 120 and pressing plate 137, can also be arranged between the connected piece 120 and basis 100 Thermal insulation layer 142, thermal insulation layer 142 can be independently arranged, and can also use the existing thermal insulation layer on wall(Such as the inside holding Layer).
It is above-mentioned it is heat-insulated be fixedly connected mode can be used in the present invention it is any it is suitable it is heat-insulated be fixedly connected, for example, branch Frame fixed plate 27 and heat exchange holder 30 between it is heat-insulated be fixedly connected, it is possible thereby to avoid because of two metalworks(Or other are easily led Warmware)It is in direct contact the heat bridge effect of generation.
Water pump, valve and measuring instrumentss etc. should all be arranged in each water pipe/pipeline of the present invention according to actual needs, specifically Set-up mode can be according to the prior art.For example, can be equipped on the water inlet line 19 of 6 cold and hot source of the water source heat pump units Cold and hot source water inlet high-pressure pump 4, the water source heat pump units 6 use to be equipped on the outlet conduit of side is discharged high pressure using side Pump 7.
It is disclosed by the invention it is each preferably with optional technological means, unless otherwise indicated and one preferably or can selecting technology hand Section is that further limiting for another technological means is outer, can form several different technical solutions in any combination.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of energy saving and environment friendly indoor air temp adjusting system, including water source heat pump units, the water source heat pump units are set There is cold and hot source water circulation system and use side water circulation system, it is characterised in that is described if further including dry wall surface heat-exchange system Cold and hot source water circulation system is equipped with cold and hot source surface cooler, and the cold and hot source surface cooler is set in underground heat exchange pond, institute It states and is equipped with high-level water storage case using side water circulation system, the water source heat pump units connect the high-order storage using side water outlet The water inlet pipe of water tank, the water source heat pump units connect return water connecting tube using side water inlet, and the high-level water storage case goes out Water pipe is connected with one or more heat exchange water supply standpipes, and the return water connecting tube is connected with one or more heat exchange return risers, The heat exchange water supply standpipe connects the heat exchange water inlet of the metope heat-exchange system in corresponding vertical direction, the heat exchange return riser The heat exchange water outlet of the metope heat-exchange system in corresponding vertical direction is connected, the metope heat-exchange system includes being equipped with heat exchanger tube Exchange heat wall, and the heat exchange wall includes main wall body, inner thermal insulating layer, heat exchange layer and surface protecting layer, and the heat exchange layer is equipped with square The heat exchange holder of shape, edge are surrounded with certain thickness rectangular plate-like space, and the heat exchange holder is located at the main wall body Nearly indoor, and be fixedly connected with the main wall body by stand connection, the inner thermal insulating layer be located at the main wall body and It between the heat exchange holder, is fixedly connected with the main body wall, the surface protecting layer is located at the nearly interior of the heat exchange holder Side is fixedly connected with the heat exchange holder, and the heat exchanger tube is mounted in corresponding heat exchange holder, common with the heat exchange holder The heat exchange layer is constituted, the import of the heat exchanger tube constitutes the heat exchange water inlet of the metope heat-exchange system, the heat exchanger tube The heat exchange water outlet of metope heat-exchange system described in export mixes.
2. energy saving and environment friendly indoor air temp adjusting system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the surfacecti proteon At least partly area distribution has several longitudinal holes and/or longitudinal blind hole, the opening of the longitudinal direction blind hole to be located at nearly heat exchange on layer Bracket side.
3. energy saving and environment friendly indoor air temp adjusting system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the surfacecti proteon Longitudinal hole on layer is at least distributed in the top of the lower part and the surface protecting layer of the surface protecting layer.
4. energy saving and environment friendly indoor air temp adjusting system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the surfacecti proteon The surface mount of layer has screen cloth and the screen cloth surface is equipped with face coat, and whole longitudinal holes on the surface protecting layer are equal It is covered by the screen cloth or at least partly longitudinal hole is not covered by the screen cloth, when the surface of the surface protecting layer When being pasted with that at least partly longitudinal hole is not covered by the screen cloth on screen cloth and the surface protecting layer, the surfacecti proteon The lower part of the surface protecting layer and the surfacecti proteon are not distributed at least by the longitudinal hole that the screen cloth covers on layer The top of layer.
5. energy saving and environment friendly indoor air temp adjusting system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the heat exchange layer The wind turbine of uprush can be formed by being equipped in space, and the quantity of the wind turbine is one or more.
6. the energy saving and environment friendly indoor air temp adjusting system as described in any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that The heat exchanger tube includes the linkage section between several traversing sections and the traversing section, and the traversing section and linkage section are respectively positioned on same On facade, each traversing section of the heat exchanger tube is distributed up and down, and the heat exchange branch is provided with is supported on each traversing section respectively The heat exchange tube support plate being supported below or respectively below the traversing section of part.
7. the energy saving and environment friendly indoor air temp adjusting system as described in any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that Anchoring has several bracket fixing plates, the heat exchange holder and/or at least partly described heat exchanger tube to be supported on institute on the main wall body It states on bracket fixing plate, when the heat exchanger tube is supported in respective holder fixed plate, the bracket fixing plate and corresponding heat exchange Cushion blocking and/or heat insulating mattress are equipped between pipe, when the heat exchange holder is supported in respective holder fixed plate, the heat exchange branch Frame is fixedly connected with corresponding bracket fixing plate, being fixedly connected using heat-insulated solid between the heat exchange holder and bracket fixing plate It is fixed to connect, on the heat exchange holder heat insulating mattress or collet are equipped with for connecting the position of the bracket fixing plate.
8. the energy saving and environment friendly indoor air temp adjusting system as described in any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that The heat exchange holder is fixed together by several stand connection and the main wall body, the stand connection and the heat exchange Being fixedly connected between holder is fixedly connected using heat-insulated, the position on the heat exchange holder for connecting the stand connection Equipped with heat insulating mattress or collet, there is preferably while also the heat insulating mattress or collet of damping property.
9. the energy saving and environment friendly indoor air temp adjusting system as described in any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that It passes through the part in room to be placed in wall in the heat exchange water supply standpipe and the heat exchange return riser, and is realized in wall To the connection between related heat exchanger tube, the inlet and outlet of corresponding heat exchanger tube is connected by corresponding mouthpiece respectively.
10. the energy saving and environment friendly indoor air temp adjusting system as described in any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that The cold and hot source surface cooler uses coil pipe or tubulation structure, and the underground heat exchange pond is using surface water or underground water as cycle Water source.
CN201810377914.8A 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 Energy saving and environment friendly indoor air temp adjusting system Pending CN108571790A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810377914.8A CN108571790A (en) 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 Energy saving and environment friendly indoor air temp adjusting system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810377914.8A CN108571790A (en) 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 Energy saving and environment friendly indoor air temp adjusting system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108571790A true CN108571790A (en) 2018-09-25

Family

ID=63575231

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810377914.8A Pending CN108571790A (en) 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 Energy saving and environment friendly indoor air temp adjusting system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108571790A (en)

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Application publication date: 20180925