CN108567548A - A kind of device of walking aid that audio visual stimulation is oriented to - Google Patents
A kind of device of walking aid that audio visual stimulation is oriented to Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108567548A CN108567548A CN201810417269.8A CN201810417269A CN108567548A CN 108567548 A CN108567548 A CN 108567548A CN 201810417269 A CN201810417269 A CN 201810417269A CN 108567548 A CN108567548 A CN 108567548A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- hearing
- shell
- guide device
- projection arrangement
- rhythm
- Prior art date
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H3/00—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
- A61H3/02—Crutches
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H3/00—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
- A61H2003/007—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about secured to the patient, e.g. with belts
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the device of walking aid that a kind of stimulation of audio visual is oriented to, and are divided into sensation target projection arrangement and hearing rhythm guide device, the sensation target projection arrangement and hearing rhythm guide device are arranged in the same square casing:And there is the accommodating cavity that can install the sensation target projection arrangement and hearing rhythm guide device in the shell:The top surface of the shell is equipped with switch;And it is provided with loud speaker on the side of the switch;The loud speaker is to be connected in hearing rhythm guide device;The sensation target projection arrangement is to be made up of two laser light sources being set up in parallel.The invention includes sensation target projection arrangement and hearing rhythm guide device, is oriented to by the stimulation of audio visual, guiding gait disorder patient carries out daily walking.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical science of recovery therapy, walking assisted tool, crutch fields, and in particular to a kind of step that audio visual stimulation is oriented to
Row auxiliary device.
Background technology
Modern medicine thinks that the walking movement instruction of people originates in the position of cerebrum base section, impulse conduction to brain skin
Layer, then convey movement instruction to start walking downwards by cortex.However, for the central nervous system of cerebral apoplexy or Parkinson's disease
Disease, the movement instruction that nervous system lesion results in walking cannot be transmitted effectively.For example, at least half of Parkinson
Patient causes patient activity to reduce, fall by freezing of gait (walking difficulty in starting) and festinating gait (walking stops difficult)
Down draught nearly increases, and seriously affects patients ' life quality.Parkinsonian's visual stimulus or one are given in clinical observation discovery
Visually accessible target can be effectively improved the gait of patient.In addition, the stimulation of hearing rhythm can also help patient to build
Found relatively normal gait pattern.Its specific mechanism is still not clear, and scientist thinks, under audio visual stimulation guiding, Huan Zhebu
The startup and control of row instruction are conducted to cerebral cortex by audio visual maincenter and are passed down again, bypassed the position of brain lesions to
Play the role of improving gait.In conclusion so I devises a kind of device of walking aid that audio visual stimulation is oriented to.
Invention content
Above-mentioned in order to solve the problems, such as, the present invention provides a kind of device of walking aid that audio visual stimulation is oriented to.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of device of walking aid that audio visual stimulation is oriented to is divided into sensation target projection arrangement and hearing rhythm guiding dress
It sets, the sensation target projection arrangement and hearing rhythm guide device are arranged in the same square casing:And the shell
In have the accommodating cavity of the sensation target projection arrangement and hearing rhythm guide device can be installed:On the top surface of the shell
Equipped with switch;And it is provided with loud speaker on the side of the switch;The loud speaker is to be connected in hearing rhythm guide device;
The sensation target projection arrangement is to be made up of two laser light sources being set up in parallel;And the ontology of the laser light source is solid
Due in the accommodating cavity of the shell;The projection end of the laser light source is to be arranged on the bottom surface of the shell;And the shell
The trepanning for being matched with the laser light source projects end is provided on the bottom surface of body;Lampshade is installed in the trepanning;The laser
The projection end set of light source has concavees lens;Fixed band is both provided on the front-back of the shell.
As a further optimization solution of the present invention, the hearing rhythm guide device includes sound reproduction element;And it described puts
Sound component can be manufactured with rhythmical sound.
As a further optimization solution of the present invention, battery and corresponding signal lamp are additionally provided in the shell;Institute
It states battery and signal lamp is both connected in the sensation target projection arrangement and hearing rhythm guide device.
As a further optimization solution of the present invention, the fixation on the two sides is fixed with respectively different form;Before described
The fixed band in face is there are one only, direction of insertion is in the vertical direction;The subsequent fixed band for there are two being set up in parallel,
Direction of insertion is in the horizontal direction;The fixed band of the front is suitable for monopodia crutch;The subsequent fixed band is suitable for
Four foot walk helpers.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The invention includes sensation target projection arrangement and the sense of hearing
Rhythm guide device is oriented to by the stimulation of audio visual, and guiding gait disorder patient carries out daily walking.Target projection device is thrown
The target goal penetrated is to cursorial surface.Foot is placed in the instruction that user projects position on the ground according to laser light source,
It can prevent the undesirable gait of gait disorder patient (such as Parkinson's disease, patients with cerebral apoplexy) from moving using guiding target.The sense of hearing
Rhythm guide device can strengthen the motion control of patient, and patient is helped to establish normal Walking Mode.Correctly draw in audio visual
It leads down, healthcare givers can be made to reduce the cost to such patient's treatment of gait.In addition, being used such as in nonhospital environment
In the family of user or workplace, can facilitate the activity of user itself.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the figure that the present invention installs on four foot walk helpers;
Fig. 4 is the figure that the present invention turns installation in monopodia.
In figure:1, shell;2, it switchs;3, loud speaker;4, laser light source;5, lampshade;6, concavees lens;7, fixed band.
Specific implementation mode
Present invention is further described in detail with specific implementation mode below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of device of walking aid that audio visual stimulation is oriented to, is divided into sensation target projection arrangement and listens
Feel rhythm guide device, the sensation target projection arrangement and hearing rhythm guide device are arranged at the same square casing
(1) in:And has in the shell (1) the accommodating of the sensation target projection arrangement and hearing rhythm guide device can be installed
Chamber:The top surface of the shell (1) is equipped with switch (2);And it is provided with loud speaker (3) on the side of the switch (2);It is described to raise
Sound device (3) is to be connected in hearing rhythm guide device;The sensation target projection arrangement swashs for what is be set up in parallel by two
Radiant (4) forms;And the ontology of the laser light source (4) is to be fixed in the accommodating cavity of the shell (1);The laser light
The projection end in source (4) is to be arranged on the bottom surface of the shell (1);And it is provided on the bottom surface of the shell (1) and is matched with institute
State the trepanning at laser light source (4) projection end;Lampshade (5) is installed in the trepanning;The projection end of the laser light source (4) is set
It is equipped with concavees lens (6);Fixed band (7) is both provided on the front-back of the shell (1);The hearing rhythm guide device includes
Sound reproduction element;And the sound reproduction element can be manufactured with rhythmical sound;It is additionally provided with battery and phase in the shell (1)
The signal lamp answered;The battery and signal lamp are both connected to the sensation target projection arrangement and hearing rhythm guide device
On;The form that the fixed band (7) on the two sides is respectively different is fixed;The fixed band (7) of the front be only there are one, insertion side
To in the vertical direction;There are two the subsequent fixation is set up in parallel with (7), direction of insertion is in the horizontal direction;
The fixed band (7) of the front is suitable for monopodia crutch;The subsequent fixed band (7) is suitable for four foot walk helpers.
Described apparatus of the present invention in this embodiment, turn on the power switch (2), laser diode (4) electrified light emitting, light
Line reflects span by concavees lens (6) and becomes larger, and projection becomes the laser of a horizontal stripe on the ground.NE555 timers driving simultaneously,
Low-frequency square-wave is generated, for control frequency in 1hz, square wave is passed to loud speaker (3) driving circuit, sends out the audio signal of low frequency.Patient
Using the laser of floor projection as sensation target, tiptoe of taking a step each time is no more than the target, while inputting rhythm according to the sense of hearing
Stimulation adjusts Walking Mode.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe the originals of the present invention
Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements
It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle
It is fixed.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of device of walking aid that audio visual stimulation is oriented to is divided into sensation target projection arrangement and hearing rhythm guiding dress
It sets, it is characterised in that:The sensation target projection arrangement and hearing rhythm guide device are arranged in the same square casing:
And there is the accommodating cavity that can install the sensation target projection arrangement and hearing rhythm guide device in the shell:The shell
The top surface of body is equipped with switch;And it is provided with loud speaker on the side of the switch;The loud speaker is to be connected to hearing rhythm
In guide device;The sensation target projection arrangement is to be made up of two laser light sources being set up in parallel;And the laser light
The ontology in source is to be fixed in the accommodating cavity of the shell;The projection end of the laser light source is to be arranged in the bottom surface of the shell
On;And the trepanning for being matched with the laser light source projects end is provided on the bottom surface of the shell;Lamp is installed in the trepanning
Cover;The projection end set of the laser light source has concavees lens;Fixed band is both provided on the front-back of the shell.
2. a kind of device of walking aid that audio visual stimulation is oriented to according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sense of hearing
Rhythm guide device includes sound reproduction element;And the sound reproduction element can be manufactured with rhythmical sound.
3. a kind of device of walking aid that audio visual stimulation is oriented to according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The shell
In be additionally provided with battery and corresponding signal lamp;The battery and signal lamp are both connected to the sensation target projection arrangement
In hearing rhythm guide device.
4. a kind of device of walking aid that audio visual stimulation is oriented to according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The two sides
Fixation fixed with respectively different form;The fixed band of the front is there are one only, direction of insertion is in the vertical direction;
The subsequent fixed band is there are two being set up in parallel, direction of insertion is in the horizontal direction;The fixed band of the front is applicable in
In monopodia crutch;The subsequent fixed band is suitable for four foot walk helpers.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810417269.8A CN108567548A (en) | 2018-04-27 | 2018-04-27 | A kind of device of walking aid that audio visual stimulation is oriented to |
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CN201810417269.8A CN108567548A (en) | 2018-04-27 | 2018-04-27 | A kind of device of walking aid that audio visual stimulation is oriented to |
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CN201810417269.8A Pending CN108567548A (en) | 2018-04-27 | 2018-04-27 | A kind of device of walking aid that audio visual stimulation is oriented to |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111195385A (en) * | 2018-11-17 | 2020-05-26 | 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 | Gait freezing symptom rehabilitation training method and system for Parkinson patient |
CN114533499A (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-05-27 | 合肥工业大学 | Control system and control method for lower limb auxiliary instrument |
Citations (6)
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US20100100013A1 (en) * | 2006-05-01 | 2010-04-22 | De Novo Technologies, Inc. | Products and Methods for Motor Performance Improvement in Patients with Neurodegenerative Disease |
CN203874056U (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-10-15 | 广州市力爽贸易有限公司 | Infrared walking-assisting vehicle |
CN105024267A (en) * | 2015-08-01 | 2015-11-04 | 西南技术物理研究所 | Linear laser generation system |
CN205251971U (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2016-05-25 | 陈新红 | Guide stick that guide parkinson disease and dyskinesia patient walked |
CN105892066A (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-08-24 | 凌云光技术集团有限责任公司 | Straight line laser generation device |
CN106913341A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-07-04 | 上海谦益生物科技有限公司 | A kind of wearable device, system and method for disturbances in patients with Parkinson disease gait training and monitoring and evaluation |
-
2018
- 2018-04-27 CN CN201810417269.8A patent/CN108567548A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100100013A1 (en) * | 2006-05-01 | 2010-04-22 | De Novo Technologies, Inc. | Products and Methods for Motor Performance Improvement in Patients with Neurodegenerative Disease |
CN203874056U (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-10-15 | 广州市力爽贸易有限公司 | Infrared walking-assisting vehicle |
CN105024267A (en) * | 2015-08-01 | 2015-11-04 | 西南技术物理研究所 | Linear laser generation system |
CN205251971U (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2016-05-25 | 陈新红 | Guide stick that guide parkinson disease and dyskinesia patient walked |
CN105892066A (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-08-24 | 凌云光技术集团有限责任公司 | Straight line laser generation device |
CN106913341A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-07-04 | 上海谦益生物科技有限公司 | A kind of wearable device, system and method for disturbances in patients with Parkinson disease gait training and monitoring and evaluation |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111195385A (en) * | 2018-11-17 | 2020-05-26 | 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 | Gait freezing symptom rehabilitation training method and system for Parkinson patient |
CN114533499A (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-05-27 | 合肥工业大学 | Control system and control method for lower limb auxiliary instrument |
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Application publication date: 20180925 |