CN108567530B - Multifunctional burn nursing cover with oral rehabilitation nursing function - Google Patents

Multifunctional burn nursing cover with oral rehabilitation nursing function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108567530B
CN108567530B CN201810461805.4A CN201810461805A CN108567530B CN 108567530 B CN108567530 B CN 108567530B CN 201810461805 A CN201810461805 A CN 201810461805A CN 108567530 B CN108567530 B CN 108567530B
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nursing
cover body
cover
shaped
temperature
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CN201810461805.4A
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CN108567530A (en
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周航宇
江波
刘洪均
田新立
丁晓斌
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Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University
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Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus ; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/02Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
    • A61H1/0218Drawing-out devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N5/0613Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment
    • A61N5/0624Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment for eliminating microbes, germs, bacteria on or in the body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N2005/0658Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used
    • A61N2005/0659Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used infrared
    • A61N2005/066Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used infrared far infrared

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional burn nursing cover with an oral rehabilitation nursing function, which comprises a cover body framework and a spliced cover body, wherein the cover body framework and the spliced cover body are arranged above a bed body, the spliced cover body is detachably covered on the upper surface of a cover body bracket, the spliced cover body comprises a plurality of cover body plates which are sequentially and continuously spliced, at least one cover body plate is provided with a nursing unit, the nursing unit is one of a nursing module set, the nursing module set comprises a small-mouth prevention expander and other nursing units, and the nursing cover is also provided with a temperature regulating device. The nursing cover buckle has the advantages that the nursing cover buckle is covered on the bed body, the isolation of a patient can be realized, the nursing units are integrated on the cover body plates, the whole bed body area can be tidy and ordered, the mounting positions of the cover body plates with different nursing units can be freely changed according to the nursing requirements, the small-mouth-preventing expander is arranged to provide convenience for nursing of the patient with the burn around the mouth, the early-stage mouth rehabilitation training of the patient can be helped, and the small-mouth deformity can be prevented.

Description

Multifunctional burn nursing cover with oral rehabilitation nursing function
Technical Field
The invention relates to a nursing device for burn patients, in particular to a multifunctional burn nursing cover with an oral rehabilitation nursing function.
Background
Burn refers generally to the damage of the skin and/or mucous membranes and even underlying deep tissues caused by heat, electricity or corrosive chemicals, and is a systemic disease. When the skin is burned, especially deep and large-area burn, the body fluid of the body is seriously lost, the systemic inflammatory reaction is strong, and various complications are easy to occur. Shock, infection and wound repair are difficult points in burn treatment. Severe burns are complicated to treat, have long treatment periods, and require close monitoring and careful care in the hospital.
The body is very susceptible to infection due to nutritional loss and reduced body immunity and the breakdown of skin barrier function. However, the microbial environment in the hospital is complex, and the patient may be affected by pathogens carried by the environment in the hospital, other patients or medical personnel, increasing the risk of infection; on the other hand, the individual conditions of different patients are different, for example, the requirements of patients with different ages, sexes and disease conditions on the optimum environmental temperature are different, the same environmental condition cannot realize personalized nursing, the patient recovery is not facilitated, the comfort is not good, but the medical resources are limited, and the single ward nursing for each patient cannot be realized. In addition, as the burn patient is nursed by a plurality of instruments and articles, various articles and pipelines are arranged on the sickbed, which is not beneficial to nursing operation. Therefore, a nursing device with a certain isolation degree is needed to be used, personalized nursing is convenient to realize, and the bed area is neat and orderly, so that the nursing quality is improved.
In addition to the repair of the wound surface, the deep and large-area burn patients need long-term rehabilitation treatment to prevent scar hyperplasia and realize functional recovery. The current academic view points show that the earlier the burn rehabilitation treatment is carried out, the better the effect is. For example, for a patient with facial, perioral or oral burn, the patient is prone to have malformation of small mouth due to tissue adhesion or scar hyperplasia, which affects the functions of chewing, sounding, etc. Clinically, patients usually hold cork to prevent the occurrence of malformation of ostia, but the effect is not good when the cork is generally used after wound healing. Therefore, there is a need to improve such rehabilitation devices for use as early as possible, improving the therapeutic effect.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a multifunctional burn nursing cover with an oral rehabilitation nursing function.
The technical scheme is as follows:
a multifunctional burn nursing cover with an oral rehabilitation nursing function is characterized by comprising a cover body framework and a spliced cover body, wherein the cover body framework is arranged above a bed body; at least one cover body plate is provided with a nursing unit, the nursing unit is one of a nursing module set, and the nursing module set comprises a small-opening prevention expander.
Design more than adopting, its advantage lies in that the nursing cover can not only shelter from for the regional provision of bed body, and will nurse on the unit is integrated to the cover body board, enables the regional clean and tidy order of whole bed body to can be according to the needs of nursing, the freely change mounted position that has the cover body board of different nursing units, the patient that sets up to prevent the small-mouth expander for taking mouthful week burn surface of a wound provides convenience, can help the patient to carry out early oral area rehabilitation training, prevention "small-mouth disease".
According to a preferable technical scheme, the small-mouth prevention dilator comprises a U-shaped dilator body, wherein a dilating sac cavity is arranged in the U-shaped dilator body, the U-shaped dilator body comprises an inner arc surface and an outer arc surface, the inner arc surface is matched with the outer side of a human gum in shape, the outer arc surface is attached to the inner side of the lips and the cheeks of an oral cavity, and the left side and the right side of the outer arc surface are respectively provided with a mouth corner jacking block; the small-mouth-preventing dilator is further provided with an inflation device and an inflation tube, the inflation device is arranged on the cover body plate, one end of the inflation tube is connected with the inflation device, and the other end of the inflation tube is connected with the expansion sac cavity.
By adopting the design, the mouth opening protecting dilator has the advantages that the dilator can be adapted to the shape of the oral cavity part of a human body, the mouth corner opening block acts on the mouth corner part to stably support the mouth cavity, the small mouth opening protecting dilator with the expanding capsule cavity can adapt to the mouth size requirements of different patients, and the mouth opening degree can be timely adjusted according to the recovery conditions of the patients in different rehabilitation stages.
As a preferred technical scheme, a liquid release layer is coated outside the U-shaped dilator body; the liquid release layer comprises a microporous membrane and a liquid containing cavity, the microporous membrane is hermetically connected with the middle part of the outer arc surface of the U-shaped dilator body, and the liquid containing cavity is enclosed by the microporous membrane and the U-shaped dilator body; the mouth corner top opening block comprises a mouth corner top opening block body, the mouth corner top opening block body and the U-shaped expander body are integrally formed, and an accommodating cavity is arranged in the mouth corner top opening block body and is communicated with the expansion sac cavity; a liquid containing bag is arranged in the accommodating cavity, a micro catheter is connected between the liquid containing bag and the liquid containing cavity, and the micro catheter is used for communicating the liquid containing bag with the liquid containing cavity; the liquid containing bag is also connected with a liquid feeding nozzle, the liquid feeding nozzle extends out of the outer side of the mouth corner jacking block body, and a detachable sealing cap is arranged on the liquid feeding nozzle.
By adopting the design, the liquid containing sac has the advantages that after functional liquid such as normal saline, mouthwash or liquid medicine is injected into the liquid containing sac, the functional liquid enters the liquid containing cavity and is gradually released into the oral cavity through the microporous membrane, so that the liquid containing sac is beneficial to moistening oral mucosa or playing the functions of bacteriostasis, promoting wound healing and the like, and is particularly suitable for early-stage mouth opening rehabilitation training of burn patients around the mouth.
As the preferred technical scheme, a breathing port penetrates through the middle part of the U-shaped dilator body in the inner and outer directions.
By adopting the design, the breathing mask has the advantage of facilitating the breathing of a patient.
As a preferred technical scheme, the nursing module set further comprises a temperature-adjusting catheter clamp, a monitoring camera, a far infrared lamp, a sterilizing lamp, a hanging hook and a pipeline hole.
By adopting the design, the nursing unit with different functions provides convenience for nursing burn patients.
As a preferred technical scheme, the temperature control device also comprises a temperature control device, wherein the temperature control device comprises a temperature control medium hose; the inner cavity of the spliced cover body is internally provided with the temperature regulating medium hose which is fixed on the temperature regulating conduit clamp in a buckling manner, and two ends of the temperature regulating medium hose are respectively provided with a medium inlet and a medium outlet; the temperature adjusting medium hoses are arranged on the inner side of the spliced cover body in a serpentine bent mode.
By adopting the design, the temperature-adjusting device has the advantages that the temperature-adjusting medium hoses which are arranged in the cover body in a bending mode can be communicated with an external temperature-adjusting medium source, so that when the temperature-adjusting medium flows through the cover body area, the cover body area is heated or cooled through heat exchange inside and outside the temperature-adjusting medium hoses, the temperature is adjusted to be comfortable or suitable for patients, the requirement of personalized nursing is met, and different patients in the same ward do not interfere with each other.
As a preferred technical scheme, the temperature regulating device further comprises a temperature regulating circulating device, wherein a circulating inlet and a circulating outlet are arranged on the temperature regulating circulating device, the circulating outlet is connected with the medium inlet, and the circulating inlet is connected with the medium outlet; a medium flow passage is arranged between the circulating inlet and the circulating outlet, and a circulating pump and a temperature regulating part are sequentially arranged on the medium flow passage along the flowing direction of the medium; the temperature adjusting device also comprises a temperature control system, wherein the temperature control system comprises a control circuit and a temperature sensor; the temperature sensor is arranged in the inner cavity of the spliced cover body, the temperature sensor transmits a temperature signal to the control circuit, the control circuit outputs a temperature control instruction to the temperature regulating component to control the output power of the temperature regulating component, and the control circuit further drives the circulating pump to work.
By adopting the design, the temperature adjusting circulating device is arranged outside the cover body, and forms a closed circulation with the temperature adjusting medium hose in the cover body, so that the temperature in the cover body can be conveniently adjusted, meanwhile, the closed circulation is beneficial to saving energy consumption, and the control circuit is beneficial to improving the convenience and intelligence of temperature adjustment in the cover body.
Preferably, the mask body plate includes an arc mask body plate and a flat mask body plate; the mask body framework is arched and comprises a lower frame arranged along the edge of the bed body, two sides of the frame body of the lower frame are respectively connected with stand columns, and the flat mask body plates are assembled between the stand columns on the same side; the upper ends of the upright posts are connected with an arc-shaped upper cover body frame, the upper cover body frame comprises an arc-shaped support tube combination which is lapped between the upright posts on the left side and the right side of the bed body and a longitudinal connecting tube combination which is connected with the arc-shaped support tubes in series, and arc-shaped cover body plates are arranged in arc-shaped rectangular frames formed by the arc-shaped support tubes and the longitudinal connecting tubes in a staggered mode; the upper cover body frame further comprises a transverse reinforcing pipe, the transverse reinforcing pipe is arranged above the end portion of the bed body, and two ends of the transverse reinforcing pipe are connected with the upper ends of the stand columns located on the left side and the right side of the bed body respectively.
With the above design, it is advantageous that the flat mask body panels or the arc mask body panels with different care units can be interchanged to fit the care units in place as desired.
As a preferred technical scheme, a flexible heat insulation curtain is arranged between the two upright columns at the end part of the bed body, the upper part of the flexible heat insulation curtain is fixed on the arc-shaped supporting tube at the end part of the cover body framework, two side edges of the flexible heat insulation curtain are respectively detachably connected with the upright columns at two sides, and the lower edge of the flexible heat insulation curtain is detachably connected with the lower edge frame.
By adopting the design, the flexible heat insulation curtain has the advantages that the cover body can be closed, a patient can enter and exit the flexible heat insulation curtain, and the heat insulation reflecting layer is helpful for maintaining the temperature stability in the cover body.
As a preferred technical scheme, the cover body framework is a detachable framework, two ends of the upright post are respectively provided with a plug, and the lower frame and the upper cover body framework are respectively provided with a jack matched with the plug; two ends of the arc-shaped supporting tube are provided with U-shaped clamps which are arranged on the upper cover body frame in a clamping way; the stand with the arc stay tube is flat pipe, and the face of this flat pipe broad is towards the cover body board, the outside of this flat pipe is equipped with a plurality of installation round holes in succession on the surface, be equipped with on the cover body board with installation round hole matched with installation plug.
Design more than adopting, its advantage lies in equipment, dismantlement and the accomodating of convenient nursing cover.
Has the advantages that: the nursing cover buckle has the advantages that the nursing cover buckle is covered on the bed body, shielding can be provided for a bed body area, isolation to a certain degree is achieved, the nursing units are integrated on the cover body plate, the whole bed body area can be tidy and ordered, the installation positions of the cover body plates with different nursing units can be freely changed according to nursing requirements, the small-mouth prevention expander is arranged to provide convenience for nursing of burn patients around mouths, the early mouth rehabilitation training of the patients can be helped, and the small-mouth deformity can be prevented.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a stoma dilator prevention structure;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A' of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a composite elastic plug;
fig. 6 is a sectional view of B-B' in fig. 5.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples and figures.
As shown in figure 1, a multi-functional burn nursing cover with oral area rehabilitation and nursing function, including the cover body skeleton 1 and the concatenation formula cover body 2 of locating the bed body top, this concatenation formula cover body 2 detachably covers 1 upper surface of cover body skeleton, this concatenation formula cover body 2 includes that the polylith is in proper order the cover body board 2a of concatenation in succession. At least one cover plate 2a is provided with a nursing unit, the nursing unit is one of a nursing module set 3, and the nursing module set 3 comprises a small-mouth prevention expander 3 a.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the small-mouth dilator 3a includes a U-shaped dilator body 3a1, a dilating capsule 3a3 is provided in the U-shaped dilator body 3a1, the U-shaped dilator body 3a1 includes an inner arc surface and an outer arc surface, the inner arc surface is adapted to the shape of the outer side of the human gum, the outer arc surface is attached to the inner side of the buccal labial and buccal parts, and the left and right of the outer arc surface are respectively provided with a mouth corner top opening block 3a 2.
The anti-small-mouth dilator 3a is further provided with an inflating device 3a11 and an inflating tube 3a4, the inflating device 3a11 is arranged on the hood plate 2a, one end of the inflating tube 3a4 is connected with the inflating device 3a11, and the other end of the inflating tube 3a4 is connected with the dilating sac 3a 3.
The U-shaped expander body 3a1 is externally coated with a liquid release layer, the liquid release layer comprises a microporous membrane 3a5 and a liquid containing cavity 3a6, the microporous membrane 3a5 is hermetically connected with the middle part of the extrados of the U-shaped expander body 3a1, and the liquid containing cavity 3a6 is defined by the microporous membrane 3a5 and the U-shaped expander body 3a 1.
The mouth corner top opening block 3a2 comprises a mouth corner top opening block body 3a21, the mouth corner top opening block body 3a21 and the U-shaped dilator body 3a1 are integrally formed, an accommodating cavity 3a22 is arranged in the mouth corner top opening block body 3a21, and the accommodating cavity 3a22 is communicated with the expansion capsule cavity 3a 3.
A liquid containing sac 3a7 is arranged in the accommodating cavity 3a22, a micro catheter 3a8 is connected between the liquid containing sac 3a7 and the liquid containing cavity 3a6, the aperture of the micro catheter 3a8 is in the range of tens of microns to hundreds of microns, and the micro catheter 3a8 is used for communicating the liquid containing sac 3a7 with the liquid containing cavity 3a 6. The liquid containing bag 3a7 is also connected with a liquid feeding nozzle 3a9, the liquid feeding nozzle 3a9 extends out of the mouth corner top opening block body 3a21, and a detachable sealing cap is arranged on the liquid feeding nozzle 3a 9. Functional liquid such as an antibacterial medicine solution or a solution added with growth factors is injected into the liquid containing bag 3a7, and the functional liquid enters the liquid containing cavity 3a6 from the micro catheter 3a8 and is gradually released into the oral cavity through the microporous membrane 3a5 under the action of pressure in the accommodating cavity 3a22 of the liquid containing bag 3a7, so that the treatment effect is achieved. If a liquid is to be continuously injected into the liquid containing bag 3a7, a liquid bag or a liquid bottle is hung on the cover plate 2a, and the liquid is injected into the liquid containing bag 3a7 through a liquid guide tube.
A breathing port 3a10 penetrates through the middle part of the U-shaped dilator body 3a1 in the inner and outer directions.
Specifically, the U-shaped dilator body 3a1, the microporous membrane 3a5 and the liquid containing bag 3a7 can be made of high molecular materials with certain elasticity, such as medical silicon rubber, medical polyurethane and the like, the pore diameter on the microporous membrane 3a5 is in the range of several to dozens of micrometers, so that the functional liquid is slowly and gradually released, and the functional liquid is used in cooperation, so that the mouth opening rehabilitation training is facilitated in the early stage of oral cavity burn, and therefore, the small-mouth disease is better prevented.
As shown in fig. 4, the set of care modules 3 further includes a temperature-adjusting catheter card 3b, a monitoring camera 3c, a far-infrared lamp 3d, a germicidal lamp 3e, a hanging hook 3f, and a line hole 3 g. Wherein, monitoring camera 3c accessible wired or wireless network links to each other with the display device of ward or nurse station or even nursing staff's cell-phone to observe the patient's condition, far-infrared lamp 3d is used for shining burn patient's wound position, promotes wound healing, and bactericidal lamp 3e is used for covering internal disinfection, and the thing hook 3f of hanging is used for hanging nursing materials or as infusion bottle hanging point, and pipeline hole 3g is used for letting in the pipeline of instrument and equipment cover internally, like guardianship instrument wire, oxygen tube etc..
This nursing cover still includes attemperator, and this attemperator includes temperature regulation medium hose 4, be equipped with in the inner chamber of the concatenation formula cover body 2 temperature regulation medium hose 4, this temperature regulation medium hose 4 buckle is fixed on the pipe card 3b that adjusts the temperature, this temperature regulation pipe card 3b specifically can be the C shape card, and the both ends of this temperature regulation medium hose 4 are medium import and medium export respectively, temperature regulation medium hose 4 be snakelike crooked arrange in the concatenation formula cover body 2 is inboard.
The temperature adjusting device also comprises a temperature adjusting circulating device 5, the temperature adjusting circulating device 5 is provided with a circulating inlet and a circulating outlet, the circulation outlet is connected with the medium inlet, the circulation inlet is connected with the medium outlet, a medium flow passage is arranged in the temperature adjusting circulation device 5, a circulating pump 5a and a temperature adjusting component 5b are arranged on the medium flow channel in sequence along the flowing direction of the medium, the temperature adjusting device also comprises a temperature control system 6, the temperature control system 6 comprises a control circuit 6a and a temperature sensor 6b, the temperature sensor 6b is arranged in the inner cavity of the splicing type cover body 2, the temperature sensor 6b transmits a temperature signal to the control circuit 6a, the control circuit 6a outputs a temperature control instruction to the temperature adjusting component 5b to control the output power of the temperature adjusting component 5b, and the control circuit 6a also drives the circulating pump 5a to work. In particular, when air is used as the temperature adjusting medium, the temperature adjusting member 5b may be selected from a heater or a refrigerator.
The mask body plate 2a comprises a cambered mask body plate and a flat mask body plate. The mask body framework 1 is arched, the mask body framework 1 comprises a lower frame 1a arranged along the edge of the bed body, two sides of the frame body of the lower frame 1a are respectively connected with upright posts 1b, and the flat mask body plate is assembled between the upright posts 1b on the same side; the upper ends of the upright posts 1b are connected with an arc-shaped upper cover body frame 1c, the upper cover body frame 1c comprises an arc-shaped support tube 1d combination which is lapped between the upright posts 1b on the left side and the right side of the bed body and a longitudinal connecting tube 1e combination which is connected with the arc-shaped support tubes 1d in series, and arc-shaped cover body plates are arranged in arc-shaped rectangular frames formed by the arc-shaped support tubes 1d and the longitudinal connecting tubes 1e in a staggered mode; the upper cover body frame 1c further comprises a transverse reinforcing pipe 1f, the transverse reinforcing pipe 1f is arranged above the end part of the bed body, and two ends of the transverse reinforcing pipe 1f are respectively connected with the upper ends of the stand columns 1b positioned on the left side and the right side of the bed body. The cover plate 2a comprises a heat insulation reflecting layer which is arranged on the inner side surface of the cover plate 2a, such as a heat insulation reflecting film which is lined on the inner side of the cover plate 2 a; specifically, the cover plate 2a may be a light metal plate or a polymer plate having a certain mechanical strength. In order to conveniently observe the condition in the cover body, at least one cover body plate 2a is a transparent plate and can be made of organic glass.
Two of the bed body tip be equipped with flexible thermal-insulated curtain 7 between the stand 1b, the upper portion of this flexible thermal-insulated curtain 7 is fixed cover body frame 1 tip on the arc stay tube 1d, the both sides limit of this flexible thermal-insulated curtain 7 respectively with both sides stand 1b can dismantle the connection, the lower level of flexible thermal-insulated curtain 7 with lower frame 1a can dismantle the connection, specifically, can use modes such as zip fastener, magnetic stripe lock to connect.
In order to facilitate assembly, disassembly and storage, the cover body framework 1 is a detachable framework, two ends of the upright post 1b are respectively provided with a plug, and the lower frame 1a and the upper cover body frame 1c are respectively provided with a jack matched with the plug; two ends of the arc-shaped supporting tube 1d are provided with U-shaped clamps which are arranged on the upper cover body frame 1c in a clamping way; the upright column 1b and the arc-shaped supporting tube 1d are flat tubes, the wider surface of each flat tube faces the cover plate 2a, a plurality of mounting round holes are continuously formed in the outer side surface of each flat tube, and mounting plugs matched with the mounting round holes are arranged on the cover plate 2 a. When the multifunctional bed is used, a locking mechanism is arranged between the lower frame 1a and the bed body so as to stably fix the cover body on the bed body.
In order to facilitate the fixing of the pipeline, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, a cylindrical composite elastic hole plug 8 is arranged in the pipeline hole 3 g. The composite elastic hole plug 8 comprises N layers of plug bodies, wherein N is more than or equal to 2 and is a positive integer, the N layers of plug bodies comprise a1 st layer of plug body to an Nth layer of plug body which are sequentially sleeved from outside to inside, wherein the outermost layer, namely the 1 st layer of plug body, is matched with the pipeline hole 3g, and the innermost layer, namely the Nth layer of plug body, is a solid plug body; the plug body of any layer except the plug body of the Nth layer penetrates through a circular plug hole along the axial direction of the plug body, and the plug body of the inner layer adjacent to the plug body of the layer is detachably arranged in the plug hole. The central lines of the plug holes on the plug bodies of the 1 st layer to the N-1 st layer are all positioned on the same plane and are deviated to one side of the plug body of the 1 st layer; the plug body is characterized in that opening seams are arranged on the 1 st layer to the N-1 th layer of the plug body and are positioned on the same plane, the opening seams extend inwards and are communicated with corresponding plug holes, the opening seams extend outwards to the surfaces of the plug bodies, the opening seams extend to the end surfaces of the plug bodies from two ends, and the two adjacent layers of the plug bodies are connected through flexible wires.
The reason for the eccentric design and the provision of the opening slot is that it is convenient to thread the pipeline from the opening into the composite elastic plug 8, preferably with the opening slot being provided on the wall of the hole on the narrower side of the plug hole. When in use, the proper plug body is selected to be taken out according to the outer diameter sizes of different pipelines, and the pipelines are penetrated into the composite elastic hole plug 8. Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the temperature control medium hose 4 may be passed around the cover plate provided with the line hole 3e, as needed. Thus, the cover plate can be removed, the pipeline can be passed through the cover plate, and then the pipeline can be mounted on the cover frame 1.
In order to further improve the comfort, an air purifier can be arranged below the bed body, and the conduit arranged in the conduit hole 3e is communicated with the inner cavity of the cover body, so that the air in the cover body is purified and then enters the cover body, the air quality in the cover body is improved, and the air purifier can be realized by using common commercially available objects.
Finally, it should be noted that the above-mentioned description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various similar representations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional burn nursing cover with oral rehabilitation and nursing function which characterized in that: the split type bed cover comprises a cover body framework (1) and a split type cover body (2) which are arranged above a bed body, wherein the split type cover body (2) is detachably covered on the upper surface of the cover body framework (1), and the split type cover body (2) comprises a plurality of cover body plates (2a) which are sequentially and continuously split;
at least one cover body plate (2a) is provided with a nursing unit, the nursing unit is one of a nursing module set (3), and the nursing module set (3) comprises a small-mouth prevention expander (3 a);
the small-mouth-preventing dilator (3a) comprises a U-shaped dilator body (3a1), a dilating capsule cavity (3a3) is arranged in the U-shaped dilator body (3a1), the U-shaped dilator body (3a1) comprises an inner arc surface and an outer arc surface, the inner arc surface is matched with the outer side of a human gum in shape, the outer arc surface is attached to the inner side of the lip and cheek part of an oral cavity, and the left side and the right side of the outer arc surface are respectively provided with a mouth corner top opening block (3a 2);
the anti-minor-opening dilator (3a) is further provided with an inflating device (3a11) and an inflating tube (3a4), the inflating device (3a11) is arranged on the cover plate (2a), one end of the inflating tube (3a4) is connected with the inflating device (3a11), and the other end of the inflating tube (3a4) is connected with the expanding capsule cavity (3a 3);
the U-shaped dilator body (3a1) is coated with a liquid release layer;
the liquid release layer comprises a microporous membrane (3a5) and a liquid containing cavity (3a6), the microporous membrane (3a5) is hermetically connected with the U-shaped dilator body (3a1) in the middle of the outer arc surface of the U-shaped dilator body, and the liquid containing cavity (3a6) is enclosed between the microporous membrane (3a5) and the U-shaped dilator body (3a 1);
the mouth corner top opening block (3a2) comprises a mouth corner top opening block body (3a21), the mouth corner top opening block body (3a21) and the U-shaped expander body (3a1) are integrally formed, an accommodating cavity (3a22) is arranged in the mouth corner top opening block body (3a21), and the accommodating cavity (3a22) is communicated with the expansion capsule cavity (3a 3);
a liquid containing bag (3a7) is arranged in the accommodating cavity (3a22), a micro catheter (3a8) is connected between the liquid containing bag (3a7) and the liquid containing cavity (3a6), and the micro catheter (3a8) is used for communicating the liquid containing bag (3a7) with the liquid containing cavity (3a 6);
the liquid containing bag (3a7) is also connected with a liquid feeding nozzle (3a9), the liquid feeding nozzle (3a9) extends out of the outer side of the mouth corner top opening block body (3a21), and a detachable sealing cap is arranged on the liquid feeding nozzle (3a 9).
2. The multifunctional burn nursing cover with oral rehabilitation nursing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: a breathing port (3a10) is arranged in the middle of the U-shaped dilator body (3a1) in the inner and outer direction.
3. The multifunctional burn nursing cover with oral rehabilitation nursing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the nursing module assembly (3) further comprises a temperature-adjusting catheter clamp (3b), a monitoring camera (3c), a far infrared lamp (3d), a sterilizing lamp (3e), a hanging hook (3f) and a pipeline hole (3 g).
4. The multifunctional burn nursing cover with oral rehabilitation nursing function according to claim 3, characterized in that: the temperature adjusting device comprises a temperature adjusting medium hose (4);
the temperature adjusting medium hose (4) is arranged in the inner cavity of the spliced cover body (2), the temperature adjusting medium hose (4) is fixed on the temperature adjusting conduit clamp (3b) in a buckling mode, and a medium inlet and a medium outlet are respectively formed in two ends of the temperature adjusting medium hose (4);
the temperature adjusting medium hoses (4) are arranged on the inner side of the spliced cover body (2) in a serpentine bent manner.
5. The multifunctional burn nursing cover with oral rehabilitation nursing function according to claim 4, characterized in that: the temperature adjusting device also comprises a temperature adjusting circulating device (5), a circulating inlet and a circulating outlet are arranged on the temperature adjusting circulating device (5), the circulating outlet is connected with the medium inlet, and the circulating inlet is connected with the medium outlet;
a medium flow channel is arranged between the circulation inlet and the circulation outlet, and a circulation pump (5a) and a temperature regulating component (5b) are sequentially arranged on the medium flow channel along the medium flowing direction;
the temperature adjusting device also comprises a temperature control system (6), wherein the temperature control system (6) comprises a control circuit (6a) and a temperature sensor (6 b);
temperature sensor (6b) are located in the inner chamber of the concatenation formula cover body (2), temperature sensor (6b) transmit temperature signal give control circuit (6a), control circuit (6a) output temperature control instruction give thermoregulation component (5b), control the output of this thermoregulation component (5b), control circuit (6a) still drive circulating pump (5a) work.
6. The multifunctional burn nursing cover with oral rehabilitation nursing function according to claim 5, characterized in that: the mask body plate (2a) comprises a cambered mask body plate and a flat mask body plate;
the mask body framework (1) is arched, the mask body framework (1) comprises a lower frame (1a) arranged along the edge of the bed body, two sides of the frame body of the lower frame (1a) are respectively connected with upright columns (1b), and the flat mask body plates are assembled between the upright columns (1b) on the same side;
the upper ends of the upright columns (1b) are connected with an arc-shaped upper cover body frame (1c), the upper cover body frame (1c) comprises an arc-shaped support tube (1d) combination which is lapped between the upright columns (1b) on the left side and the right side of the bed body and a longitudinal connecting tube (1e) combination which is connected with the arc-shaped support tubes (1d) in series, and arc-shaped cover body plates are arranged in arc-shaped rectangular frames formed by staggering the arc-shaped support tubes (1d) and the longitudinal connecting tubes (1 e);
the upper cover body frame (1c) further comprises a transverse reinforcing pipe (1f), the transverse reinforcing pipe (1f) is arranged above the end part of the bed body, and two ends of the transverse reinforcing pipe (1f) are respectively connected with the upper ends of the stand columns (1b) positioned on the left side and the right side of the bed body.
7. The multifunctional burn nursing cover with oral rehabilitation nursing function according to claim 6, characterized in that: two of the bed body tip be equipped with flexible thermal-insulated curtain (7) between stand (1b), the upper portion of this flexible thermal-insulated curtain (7) is fixed cover body skeleton (1) tip arc stay tube (1d) is last, the both sides limit of this flexible thermal-insulated curtain (7) respectively with both sides stand (1b) can dismantle the connection, the lower level of flexible thermal-insulated curtain (7) with lower frame (1a) can dismantle the connection.
CN201810461805.4A 2018-05-15 2018-05-15 Multifunctional burn nursing cover with oral rehabilitation nursing function Active CN108567530B (en)

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CN112472986B (en) * 2020-11-20 2022-06-03 商丘医学高等专科学校 Nursing rehabilitation tool

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2061453U (en) * 1990-03-08 1990-09-05 云南省曲靖地区第一人民医院 Bed for treatment of burns
CN2638703Y (en) * 2003-07-24 2004-09-08 李素芝 Isolation bed for isolating infectious disease patient
CN2922863Y (en) * 2006-05-17 2007-07-18 王晓东 Dust-proof purifying burn-nursing unit
CN203988709U (en) * 2014-08-05 2014-12-10 郑静晨 A kind of airborne stretcher with chemical defence insulation blocking cover
CN204468536U (en) * 2015-01-22 2015-07-15 赵文州 The aseptic protective cover of a kind of medical burn patient
CN205286755U (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-06-08 严爱民 Severe burn patient is with nursing bed
CN205569127U (en) * 2016-02-26 2016-09-14 鞍山松桢烧伤康复医院 Adjustable mouthful of corner brace drives recovered ware
CN106580600A (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-04-26 孟进松 Portable multifunctional sickbed support

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