CN108566774B - Small-size paster machine PCB board fixing device - Google Patents

Small-size paster machine PCB board fixing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108566774B
CN108566774B CN201810575490.6A CN201810575490A CN108566774B CN 108566774 B CN108566774 B CN 108566774B CN 201810575490 A CN201810575490 A CN 201810575490A CN 108566774 B CN108566774 B CN 108566774B
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China
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fixing
seat
fixing device
pcb
rotating cylinder
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CN201810575490.6A
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CN108566774A (en
Inventor
黄雪冰
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Huzhou For Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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Huzhou For Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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Publication of CN108566774A publication Critical patent/CN108566774A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or adjusting assemblages of electric components
    • H05K13/04Mounting of components, e.g. of leadless components
    • H05K13/046Surface mounting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Supply And Installment Of Electrical Components (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a PCB fixing device for a small chip mounter, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a plurality of fixing seat groups are arranged on the bottom plate, each fixing seat group comprises a fixed shaft, the lower end of the fixed shaft is connected with the bottom plate, a rotating arm is rotatably connected onto the fixed shaft and comprises a rotating cylinder, a limiting plate located on the outer side of the fixed shaft is arranged at the bottom of the rotating cylinder, a locking cover connected with the fixed shaft is arranged at the top of the rotating cylinder, an arm body is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the rotating cylinder, a wiring chute and a seat body chute are respectively arranged on two sides of the arm body, the wiring chute and the seat body chute are communicated with each other through a strip hole, a plurality of electric wire mounting seats are arranged on the wiring chute, a fixing seat is arranged on the seat body chute, a guide. The invention has the characteristics of high applicability and good stability.

Description

Small-size paster machine PCB board fixing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a small chip mounter, in particular to a PCB fixing device for the small chip mounter.
Background
The chip mounter is a device for accurately placing surface mounting components on a PCB (printed circuit board) pad by moving a mounting head, and compared with a large chip mounter, the small chip mounter has the characteristics of low production cost, small volume and low energy consumption, and can be generally placed on a desktop in an office for use as an independent processing machine. The current small-size chip mounter receives the restriction of cost and volume, adopts the mounting structure of mechanical type mostly to fix the PCB board, through distributing a plurality of installation screw on the installation face, fixes the mount pad on corresponding mounting hole according to the appearance of PCB board again and installs. However, the installation mode has installation dead angles, so that the installation position of the installation seat cannot completely cover the whole installation surface, and the installation of some PCBs with special shapes is difficult and the applicability is poor; and the possibility of force deviation exists after the mounting seat is fixed, so that the PCB is slightly displaced during chip mounting, and the chip mounting quality of the PCB by the small chip mounter is influenced. Therefore, the fixing mode of the existing small chip mounter to the PCB has the problems of low applicability and poor stability.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a PCB fixing device for a small chip mounter. It has the characteristics of high applicability and good stability.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a small-size paster machine PCB board fixing device, includes the bottom plate, is equipped with a plurality of fixed seat groups on the bottom plate, the fixed seat group includes the fixed axle, and the bottom plate is connected to the fixed axle lower extreme, rotates on the fixed axle and is connected with the rotor arm, the rotor arm is including rotating the drum, rotates the drum bottom and is equipped with the limiting plate that is located the fixed axle outside, rotates the drum top and is equipped with the locking lid of connecting the fixed axle, rotates drum outer wall one side and is equipped with the arm body, and arm body both sides are equipped with respectively and walk line spout and pedestal spout, walk and communicate each other through the rectangular hole between line spout and the pedestal spout, walk to be equipped with a plurality of electric wire mount pads on the line spout, be equipped with the fixing base on the pedestal spout.
In the aforementioned PCB fixing device for a small-sized chip mounter, the wire mounting base is provided with the routing nail.
In the aforementioned PCB fixing device for a small-sized chip mounter, the end portions of the wiring chute and the base body chute are connected with the limiting clamping plate.
In the PCB fixing device for the small chip mounter, the lock head of the electromagnetic lock is connected with the pressing plate, and the pressing plate is attached to the side wall of the arm body when the lock head extends out.
In the fixing device for the PCB for the small chip mounter, the plurality of mounting grooves matched with the fixing seat groups are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the bottom plate.
Compared with the prior art, the fixing seat can horizontally move along the rotating arm through the structural matching of the seat body sliding chute and the fixing seat, and can rotate along the axis of the fixing shaft through the matching of the rotating arm and the fixing shaft, so that the fixing seat can reach any position in the rotating range of the rotating arm, the fixing seat can be used for installing and fixing a PCB (printed circuit board) with any size, and the applicability is high; when the fixing seat is installed in place, the rotating arm can be limited through the matching of the limiting plate and the locking cover, the rotating arm is prevented from being stressed and rotated after being fixed, the guide plate can be attached to the side wall of the sliding groove of the seat body after the fixing seat is positioned through the electromagnetic lock, and therefore the effect of friction limiting is achieved on the fixing seat, stress deviation of the fixing seat during PCB mounting is avoided, and the fixing stability of the PCB mounting device is improved.
In addition, the power line of the electromagnetic lock can be stably arranged on one side of the arm body through the matching of the wiring chute and the electric wire mounting seat, so that the influence of the power line on the electromagnetic lock or a chip mounter in the working and mounting processes is effectively prevented, the working stability is improved, and the service life is prolonged. Therefore, the invention has the characteristics of high applicability and good stability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the fixed seat set;
fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line a of fig. 2.
The labels in the figures are: 1-bottom plate, 2-fixed seat group, 3-fixed shaft, 4-rotating arm, 5-locking cover, 6-wire installation seat, 7-fixed seat, 8-electromagnetic lock, 9-limiting clamping plate, 10-pressing plate, 101-installation groove, 301-limiting plate, 401-rotating cylinder, 402-arm body, 403-routing chute, 404-seat body chute, 405-strip hole, 601-routing nail and 701-guide plate.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following figures and examples, which are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Examples are given. A PCB fixing device for a small-sized chip mounter is composed of a base plate 1, a plurality of fixing seat groups 2 arranged on the base plate 1, a fixing shaft 3 arranged at the lower end of the fixing shaft 3, a rotating arm 4 rotatably connected to the fixing shaft 3 and including a rotating cylinder 401, a limiting plate 301 arranged at the outer side of the fixing shaft 3 and arranged at the bottom of the rotating cylinder 401, a locking cover 5 connected to the fixing shaft 3 and arranged at the top of the rotating cylinder 401, an arm body 402 arranged at one side of the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 401, a wiring chute 403 and a base body chute 404 arranged at both sides of the arm body 402 and communicated with each other via a strip hole 405, a plurality of wire mounting seats 6 arranged on the wiring chute 403, a fixing seat 7 arranged on the base body chute 404, and a guide plate 701 arranged at the inner side of the fixing seat 7 and matched with the chute base body 404, the two ends of the fixing seat 7 are provided with electromagnetic locks 8, and the top of the fixing seat 7 is provided with a mounting hole.
The wire mounting base 6 is provided with a wiring nail 601.
The end parts of the wiring sliding groove 403 and the base body sliding groove 404 are connected with a limiting clamping plate 9.
The lock head of the electromagnetic lock 8 is connected with a pressure plate 10, and the pressure plate 10 is attached to the side wall of the arm 402 when the lock head extends out.
A plurality of mounting grooves 101 matched with the fixing seat group 2 are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the bottom plate 1.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: according to the invention, the fixing seat groups 2 on the periphery are respectively adjusted according to the shape and the hole sites of the PCB, so that the mounting holes on the fixing seats 7 can be superposed with the hole sites of the PCB, thereby completing the mounting and fixing work of the PCB. When the fixing base group 2 is adjusted, a user can rotate the rotating arm 4 and transversely move the fixing base 7 on the base body sliding groove 404, so that the fixing base 7 can reach any position within the rotating range of the arm body 402, and the PCB fixing device can be suitable for PCBs with different sizes and shapes, and is high in applicability. After the fixing seat 7 is adjusted in place, a user can screw the locking cover 5 and open the electromagnetic lock 8, the rotating arm 4 can be limited through the matching of the locking cover 5 and the limiting plate 301, and the problem that the rotating arm 4 rotates when a PCB is mounted is avoided; after the lock head of the electromagnetic lock 8 extends out, the pressing plate 10 is pushed to the side wall of the arm body 402, and the fixing seat 7 is driven to mutually fit the side wall of the guide plate 701 and the inner wall of the seat body sliding groove 404, so that the guide plate 701 and the pressing plate 10 can clamp the fixing seat 7 after the electromagnetic lock 8 is opened, the horizontal sliding of the fixing seat 7 on the seat body sliding groove 404 is avoided, and the installation stability of the electromagnetic lock is ensured.
When the electromagnetic lock 8 is installed, a power line of the electromagnetic lock 8 sequentially penetrates through the wire routing nails 601 on the wire mounting seats 6 and is connected with the electromagnetic lock 8 through the strip holes 405, the power line of the electromagnetic lock 8 can be stably arranged on the outer side of the side wall of the arm body 402 through the matching of the wire routing nails 601 and the wire routing sliding grooves 403, and the fixing seats 7 sequentially drive the wire mounting seats 6 to horizontally move in the wire routing sliding grooves 403 when sliding, so that the stable connection between the power line and the electromagnetic lock 8 is ensured, the power line is prevented from freely moving in the moving process of the fixing seats 7 to influence the stable work of the fixing seats 7 and a chip mounter, and the working stability of the electromagnetic lock is further improved. When the PCB is installed, a user can install the fixing seat set 2 on the corresponding installation groove 101 according to the hole position of the PCB, so as to further improve the adjustment range of the fixing seat 7, avoid the mutual interference of the arm bodies 402 during adjustment, and further improve the application range of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a small-size paster machine PCB board fixing device which characterized in that: the fixing device comprises a bottom plate (1), a plurality of fixing seat groups (2) are arranged on the bottom plate (1), each fixing seat group (2) comprises a fixing shaft (3), the lower end of each fixing shaft (3) is connected with the bottom plate (1), a rotating arm (4) is rotatably connected onto each fixing shaft (3), each rotating arm (4) comprises a rotating cylinder (401), a limiting plate (301) located on the outer side of each fixing shaft (3) is arranged at the bottom of each rotating cylinder (401), a locking cover (5) connected with each fixing shaft (3) is arranged at the top of each rotating cylinder (401), an arm body (402) is arranged on one side of the outer wall of each rotating cylinder (401), wiring chutes (403) and seat body chutes (404) are respectively arranged on two sides of each arm body (402), the wiring chutes (403) and the seat bodies (404) are mutually communicated through strip holes (405), a plurality of wire mounting seats (6) are arranged on the wiring chutes (, the inner side of the fixing seat (7) is provided with a guide plate (701) matched with the seat body sliding groove (404), two ends of the fixing seat (7) are provided with electromagnetic locks (8), and the top of the fixing seat (7) is provided with a mounting hole.
2. The PCB fixing device for the small chip mounter according to claim 1, wherein: and the wire mounting seat (6) is provided with a wire routing nail (601).
3. The PCB fixing device for the small chip mounter according to claim 1, wherein: the end parts of the wiring sliding groove (403) and the seat body sliding groove (404) are connected with a limiting clamping plate (9).
4. The PCB fixing device for the small chip mounter according to claim 1, wherein: the lock head of the electromagnetic lock (8) is connected with a pressing plate (10), and the pressing plate (10) is attached to the side wall of the arm body (402) when the lock head extends out.
5. The PCB fixing device for the small chip mounter according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of mounting grooves (101) matched with the fixing seat group (2) are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the bottom plate (1).
CN201810575490.6A 2018-06-06 2018-06-06 Small-size paster machine PCB board fixing device Active CN108566774B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810575490.6A CN108566774B (en) 2018-06-06 2018-06-06 Small-size paster machine PCB board fixing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810575490.6A CN108566774B (en) 2018-06-06 2018-06-06 Small-size paster machine PCB board fixing device

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CN108566774A CN108566774A (en) 2018-09-21
CN108566774B true CN108566774B (en) 2020-01-07

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113993336A (en) * 2021-11-18 2022-01-28 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Mounting mechanism compatible with different sizes and method for mounting circuit board

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103220900A (en) * 2013-04-09 2013-07-24 深圳市东旭发自动化有限公司 Automatic patching machine
CN203167438U (en) * 2013-04-09 2013-08-28 深圳市东旭发自动化有限公司 Automatic placement machine

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103855052A (en) * 2012-11-28 2014-06-11 西安晶捷电子技术有限公司 PCB fixed structure of BGA rework table
CN203896607U (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-10-22 任永斌 Rapid positioning plate of circuit board of small automatic surface mounting machine
CN104159403A (en) * 2014-07-22 2014-11-19 苏州市华宁机械制造有限公司 Fixing device for a special-shaped PCB
CN205622988U (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-10-05 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 Circuit board stationary fixture
CN107072065B (en) * 2017-04-10 2023-06-16 广东祺力电子有限公司 PCB fixing device of SMT chip mounter and SMT chip mounter
CN207252040U (en) * 2017-07-07 2018-04-17 昆山明创电子科技有限公司 A kind of SMT carriers

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103220900A (en) * 2013-04-09 2013-07-24 深圳市东旭发自动化有限公司 Automatic patching machine
CN203167438U (en) * 2013-04-09 2013-08-28 深圳市东旭发自动化有限公司 Automatic placement machine

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Denomination of invention: A PCB board fixing device for small mounter

Effective date of registration: 20211021

Granted publication date: 20200107

Pledgee: Zhejiang Anji Rural Commercial Bank of the West Branch of Limited by Share Ltd.

Pledgor: HUZHOU XUYUAN ELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021330001989