CN108565595B - The water proof type charge and discharge mechanism of Ke Kuaisugenghuan battery - Google Patents
The water proof type charge and discharge mechanism of Ke Kuaisugenghuan battery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108565595B CN108565595B CN201810468146.7A CN201810468146A CN108565595B CN 108565595 B CN108565595 B CN 108565595B CN 201810468146 A CN201810468146 A CN 201810468146A CN 108565595 B CN108565595 B CN 108565595B
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- Prior art keywords
- battery
- electric shock
- charge
- cathode
- component
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
- H01R13/627—Snap or like fastening
- H01R13/6275—Latching arms not integral with the housing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/502—Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/52—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
- H01R13/5205—Sealing means between cable and housing, e.g. grommet
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of water proof type charge and discharge mechanisms of fast changeable battery, including positive electrode, cathode component and battery component, positive electrode and cathode component are electrically connected with battery component in anode and cathode respectively, and battery component is detachably connected by quick-locking mechanism and electrical equipment；The water proof type charge and discharge mechanism that battery can be changed quickly in the present invention is conductive by the contact between component and battery component, and is connected battery component with charging/discharging apparatus by quick-locking mechanism；By the way that water repellent component, synchronous dust-proof, the waterproof problem solved after replacement is arranged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of power supplies more particularly to a kind of water proof type charge and discharge mechanisms of fast changeable battery.
Background technique
In recent years, with intelligentized development, ground automatic crusing robot continues a journey to robot using more and more extensive
Requirement it is higher and higher, there is no today of important breakthrough in battery technology, continue a journey directly proportional to battery capacity, big multirobot is given birth to
Produce manufacturer be all often by increase battery capacity mode increase continuation of the journey, but also will increase robot weight and charging when
Between, it will receive limitation in the demanding occasion of the weight and size of some pairs of robots, quick-replaceable battery is at one at this time
Kind just needs, and can save a large amount of charging time, improve the production efficiency of robot.Big multirobot replacement battery is not square at present
Just, and it can not achieve waterproof.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is that the water proof type for providing a kind of fast changeable battery to solve the above-mentioned problems fills
Electric discharge mechanism.
The present invention through the following technical solutions to achieve the above objectives:
A kind of water proof type charge and discharge mechanism of fast changeable battery, including positive electrode, cathode component and battery component,
The positive electrode and the cathode component are arranged side by side and are fixed in charge and discharge mechanism fixed plate, and respectively with the battery
For component in anode and cathode electrical connection, the battery component is parallel with charge and discharge mechanism fixed plate by quick-locking mechanism
The battery means fixed plate being fixedly connected is detachably connected；
The positive electrode/cathode component includes charge and discharge box, electric shock head and spring, and the electric shock head is arranged in institute
It states in charge and discharge box, the upper end of the electric shock head is rotatably connected by shaft and the upper side of the charge and discharge box, described to fill
The lateral surface of discharge box is provided with through-hole, and the cylinder boss of the through-hole, the bullet are provided through in the middle part of the electric shock head
The both ends of spring are fixedly connected with the medial surface of the lower end of the electric shock head and the charge and discharge box respectively, the back side of the electric shock head
By being electrically connected across the power transmission cable of the charge and discharge box and positive voltage input terminal/negative voltage input terminal of the electrical equipment
It connects；
The battery component includes that battery case, electric shock block and battery, the battery are fixed in the battery case, institute
Stating setting on battery case, there are two mounting holes corresponding with the electric shock of the positive electrode and the cathode component, described in two
Electric shock block is respectively and fixedly installed on the mounting hole, and the back side of the electric shock block is passing through power cable and the battery just
Pole output end and cathode output end electrical connection, two electric shock blocks are described respectively with two electric shock heads against being electrically connected
The battery case lid of battery case is connect by quick-locking mechanism with the battery means fixed plate.
Further, the electric discharge mechanism further includes water repellent component, and the water repellent component includes waterproof connector, sealing ring and ring
Shape sealing rubber pad, the excircle of the through-hole of the charge and discharge box are provided with the annular being adapted to the ring packing rubber pad
One end of slot, the ring packing rubber pad is fixed in the annular groove, the other end of the ring packing rubber pad
End face is resisted against the excircle of the mounting hole, and the waterproof connector is fixed at the transmission line of electricity and the charge and discharge box
Side wall between, the sealing ring is arranged between the electric shock block and the mounting hole.
Specifically, the mounting hole is stepped hole, and the electric shock block is the multi-diameter shaft being adapted to the mounting hole, the touching
It is fixedly connected between electric block and the battery case by screw, the stepped hole and the multi-diameter shaft is arranged in the sealing ring
Between step contact surface.
Specifically, the electric shock block includes positive block and cathode electric shock block, the anode electric shock block and the cathode of getting an electric shock
Electric shock head of the block respectively with the positive electrode and the cathode component that get an electric shock is correspondingly arranged, the anode electric shock block and described negative
Pole electric shock block passes through anode and the cathode electrical connection of the power cable and the battery respectively.
Specifically, the quick-locking mechanism includes milled screw, the battery means fixed plate and the battery case lid
It is provided with lap, and the lap is provided with perforative threaded hole, the milled screw is solid across the threaded hole
The fixed battery means fixed plate and battery case lid.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The water proof type charge and discharge mechanism that battery can be changed quickly in the present invention passes through positive electrode, cathode component and battery component
Between contact it is conductive, and battery component is connected by quick-locking mechanism with charge and discharge electrical component, realizes quick-replaceable mesh
's；By the way that water repellent component is arranged, synchronous dust-proof, the waterproof problem solved after replacement solves the problems, such as that the robot charging time long,
Improve production efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the water proof type charge and discharge mechanism of fast changeable battery of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of water proof type charge and discharge mechanism of fast changeable battery of the present invention, including it is positive electrode, negative
Pole component and battery component, positive electrode and cathode component are arranged side by side and are fixed in charge and discharge mechanism fixed plate 15, and point
It is not electrically connected with battery component in anode and cathode, positive electrode and cathode component are fixedly connected with electrical equipment, battery component
It is removable by the battery means fixed plate 14 being fixedly connected parallel with charge and discharge mechanism fixed plate 15 of quick-locking mechanism 13
Unload connection；
Positive electrode/cathode component includes charge and discharge box 1, water repellent component, electric shock head 4 and spring 2, and the electric shock setting of head 4 exists
In charge and discharge box 1, the upper end of electric shock head 4 is rotatably connected by shaft 3 and the upper side of charge and discharge box 1, outside charge and discharge box 1
Side is provided with through-hole, and the middle part of electric shock head 4 is provided through the cylinder boss of through-hole, the both ends of spring 2 respectively with electric shock head 4
Lower end be fixedly connected with the medial surface of charge and discharge box 1, get an electric shock head 4 back side by pass through charge and discharge box 1 power transmission cable 7 with
The positive voltage input terminal of electrical equipment/negative voltage input terminal electrical connection；Water repellent component includes waterproof connector 6, sealing ring 8 and annular
Sealing rubber pad 5, the excircle of the through-hole of charge and discharge box 1 are provided with the annular groove being adapted to ring packing rubber pad 5, and annular is close
The one end for sealing rubber pad 5 is fixedly installed in a ring groove, and the other end face of ring packing rubber pad 5 is resisted against the outer of mounting hole
Circumference, waterproof connector 6 are fixed between transmission line of electricity and the side wall of charge and discharge box 1, sealing ring 8 setting electric shock block 10 with
Between mounting hole.
In two components, electric shock head 4 can along 3 axis rotation of shaft, 2 both ends of spring respectively with charge and discharge box 1 and the head 4 that gets an electric shock
Back side, 2 pairs of spring electric shock heads 4 apply an outside active forces, so that the cylinder boss of electric shock head 4 extend out to charge and discharge box
Outside 1, waterproof connector 6 is threadedly coupled on charge and discharge box 1, and power transmission cable 7 passes through waterproof connector 6 and is connected on electric shock head 4,
For ring packing rubber pad 5 with being adhesive in the annular groove of charge and discharge box 1, the internal diameter of ring packing rubber pad 5 is greater than the straight of through-hole
Diameter, entire through-hole are respectively positioned on the inside of ring packing rubber pad 5.
Battery component includes that battery case 9, electric shock block 10 and battery 11, battery 11 are fixed in battery case 9, battery case
There are two mounting hole corresponding with the electric shock head 4 of positive electrode and cathode component, two electric shock blocks 10 are fixed respectively to pacify for setting on 9
On mounting hole, and the back side for the block 10 that gets an electric shock is electrically connected by the cathode output end and cathode output end of power cable and battery 11
It connects, for two electric shock blocks 10 respectively with two electric shock heads 4 against being electrically connected, the battery case lid 12 of battery case 9 passes through quick locking machine
Structure 13 is connect with battery means fixed plate 14, and mounting hole is stepped hole, and electric shock block 10 is the multi-diameter shaft being adapted to mounting hole, electric shock
Be fixedly connected between block 10 and battery case 9 by screw, sealing ring 8 be arranged in stepped hole and multi-diameter shaft step contact surface it
Between.
Get an electric shock block 10 include anode electric shock block and cathode get an electric shock block, anode electric shock block and cathode electric shock block respectively with positive group
The electric shock head 4 of part and cathode component is correspondingly arranged, and anode electric shock block and cathode electric shock block pass through power cable and battery 11 respectively
Anode and cathode electrical connection.
Loaded in battery case 9,11 periphery of battery is stoppered battery 11 with foam, and 11 positive and negative electrode of battery is connected by power cable
Be connected to above two electric shock blocks 10, electric shock block 10 be connected to above battery case 9 with screw, by electric shock block 10 and battery case 9 it
Between be equipped with 8 waterproof of sealing ring.
When replacing battery 11, it only need to unclamp fast retaining mechanism and integrally take out battery component, then will be filled with the battery pack of electricity
Part is put into original position, is locked with quick-locking mechanism 13, applies the active force of an orientating component to battery component, in electricity
Pond component can be pressed in automatically on ring packing rubber pad 5 when being put into, so that ring packing rubber pad 5 has certain decrement, it can be real
The now waterproof of electric shock head 4 and the block 10 that gets an electric shock, and in order to increase the connective stability of electric shock head 4 and the block 10 that gets an electric shock, 2 pairs of spring touchings
Dateline 4 applies an outside active force, so that electric shock head 4 is tightly pressed against on electric shock block 10 under the action of 2 power of spring, circuit
Conducting, can be realized battery 11 to the power demands of electrical equipment.
In addition, the charge and discharge mechanism of the present embodiment can be divided into charging mechanism and electric discharge mechanism, the electric discharge mechanism peace
It is attached in electrical equipment (i.e. robot), the situation that battery 11 is powered robot.But it is exhausted in 11 electricity of battery
When, it needs to charge to battery 11 by charging mechanism.
Therefore, a charging mechanism can be placed on to charge position, the complete phase of structure of charging mechanism and electric discharge mechanism
Together, only one play to battery charge, one is played the different function that the electricity of battery is transferred to electrical equipment.
The charging mechanism includes positive charging assembly, cathode charging assembly and charging equipment, the anode charging assembly
It is arranged side by side with the cathode charging assembly and is fixedly connected with the charging equipment, the battery component passes through the fast lock
Tight mechanism is detachably connected with the charging equipment；
Anode charging assembly/the cathode charging assembly includes charging box, charge electric shock head and charging spring, described
Charging electric shock head is arranged in the charging box, and the upper end of the charging electric shock head passes through the upper side of shaft and the charging box
It is rotatably connected, the lateral surface of the charging box is provided with through-hole, is provided through in the middle part of the charging electric shock head described logical
The cylinder boss in hole, it is described charging spring both ends respectively with it is described charging electric shock head lower end and the charging box medial surface
It is fixedly connected, the back side of the charging electric shock head is by passing through the charge cable of the charging box and the positive electricity of the charging equipment
Press output end/negative voltage output end electrical connection.
Therefore the structure of charging assembly and component be generally it is identical, component is mounted in robot, is passed through
Battery is powered robot.When battery is charged, by removing battery component from robot, so
Battery component is installed on charging mechanism afterwards and realizes charging, charging assembly is mounted in by quick-locking mechanism and is filled
In electric equipment.
The limitation that technical solution of the present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiments, it is all to do according to the technique and scheme of the present invention
Technology deformation out, falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of water proof type charge and discharge mechanism of fast changeable battery, it is characterised in that: including positive electrode, cathode component and
Battery component, the positive electrode and the cathode component are arranged side by side and are fixed in charge and discharge mechanism fixed plate, and respectively
With the battery component anode and cathode be electrically connected, the battery component pass through quick-locking mechanism and with the charge-discharge machine
The battery means fixed plate that structure fixed plate is fixedly connected in parallel is detachably connected；
The positive electrode/cathode component includes charge and discharge box, electric shock head and spring, and the electric shock head setting is filled described
In discharge box, the upper end of the electric shock head is rotatably connected by shaft and the upper side of the charge and discharge box, the charge and discharge
The lateral surface of box is provided with through-hole, and the cylinder boss of the through-hole is provided through in the middle part of the electric shock head, the spring
Both ends are fixedly connected with the medial surface of the lower end of the electric shock head and the charge and discharge box respectively, and the back side of the electric shock head passes through
Power transmission cable across the charge and discharge box is electrically connected with the positive voltage of electrical equipment input terminal/negative voltage input terminal；
The battery component includes that battery case, electric shock block and battery, the battery are fixed in the battery case, the electricity
There are two mounting hole corresponding with the electric shock of the positive electrode and the cathode component, two electric shocks for setting on the box of pond
Block is respectively and fixedly installed on the mounting hole, and the back side of the electric shock block is defeated by the anode of power cable and the battery
Outlet and cathode output end electrical connection, two electric shock blocks are respectively with two electric shock heads against being electrically connected, the battery
The battery case lid of box is connect by quick-locking mechanism with the battery means fixed plate.
2. the water proof type charge and discharge mechanism of fast changeable battery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include preventing
Water assembly, the water repellent component include waterproof connector, sealing ring and ring packing rubber pad, the through-hole of the charge and discharge box it is outer
Circumference is provided with the annular groove being adapted to the ring packing rubber pad, and one end of the ring packing rubber pad is fixed at
In the annular groove, the other end face of the ring packing rubber pad is resisted against the excircle of the mounting hole, the waterproof
Connector is fixed between the transmission line of electricity and the side wall of the charge and discharge box, and the sealing ring is arranged in the electric shock block
Between the mounting hole.
3. the water proof type charge and discharge mechanism of fast changeable battery according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the installation
Hole is stepped hole, and the electric shock block is the multi-diameter shaft being adapted to the mounting hole, is led between the electric shock block and the battery case
It crosses screw to be fixedly connected, the sealing ring is arranged between the stepped hole and the step contact surface of the multi-diameter shaft.
4. the water proof type charge and discharge mechanism of fast changeable battery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the electric shock
Block include anode electric shock block and cathode get an electric shock block, it is described anode electric shock block and the cathode electric shock block respectively with the positive electrode
It is correspondingly arranged with the electric shock head of the cathode component, the anode electric shock block and cathode electric shock block pass through the power supply respectively
Anode and the cathode electrical connection of cable and the battery.
5. the water proof type charge and discharge mechanism of fast changeable battery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described quick
Retaining mechanism includes milled screw, and the battery means fixed plate and the battery case lid are provided with lap, and described heavy
Folded part is provided with perforative threaded hole, and the milled screw passes through the fixed battery means fixed plate of the threaded hole and electricity
Pond box cover.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810468146.7A CN108565595B (en) | 2018-05-16 | 2018-05-16 | The water proof type charge and discharge mechanism of Ke Kuaisugenghuan battery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810468146.7A CN108565595B (en) | 2018-05-16 | 2018-05-16 | The water proof type charge and discharge mechanism of Ke Kuaisugenghuan battery |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108565595A CN108565595A (en) | 2018-09-21 |
| CN108565595B true CN108565595B (en) | 2019-09-20 |
Family
ID=63539135
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810468146.7A Active CN108565595B (en) | 2018-05-16 | 2018-05-16 | The water proof type charge and discharge mechanism of Ke Kuaisugenghuan battery |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108565595B (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2169210Y (en) * | 1993-09-09 | 1994-06-15 | 吴德胜 | Charger and discharge set for various Cd-Ni cell |
| JPH0927309A (en) * | 1995-07-13 | 1997-01-28 | Sony Corp | Secondary battery charger |
| CN2332791Y (en) * | 1998-04-30 | 1999-08-11 | 吴国洋 | Multifunctional alarming anti-theft door lock |
| CN2650338Y (en) * | 2003-08-21 | 2004-10-20 | 何宇 | Charging power box for focus lamp |
| CN203056000U (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-07-10 | 北京北机机电工业有限责任公司 | Battery holder |
| CN204994620U (en) * | 2015-09-06 | 2016-01-27 | 深圳市博迪科技开发有限公司 | Electron cigarette battery and electron cigarette |
| CN206541876U (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-10-03 | 福建天晴数码有限公司 | A kind of body-sensing chair battery case |
| CN107612102A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-01-19 | 商洛市虎之翼科技有限公司 | A kind of charger |
-
2018
- 2018-05-16 CN CN201810468146.7A patent/CN108565595B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2169210Y (en) * | 1993-09-09 | 1994-06-15 | 吴德胜 | Charger and discharge set for various Cd-Ni cell |
| JPH0927309A (en) * | 1995-07-13 | 1997-01-28 | Sony Corp | Secondary battery charger |
| CN2332791Y (en) * | 1998-04-30 | 1999-08-11 | 吴国洋 | Multifunctional alarming anti-theft door lock |
| CN2650338Y (en) * | 2003-08-21 | 2004-10-20 | 何宇 | Charging power box for focus lamp |
| CN203056000U (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-07-10 | 北京北机机电工业有限责任公司 | Battery holder |
| CN204994620U (en) * | 2015-09-06 | 2016-01-27 | 深圳市博迪科技开发有限公司 | Electron cigarette battery and electron cigarette |
| CN206541876U (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-10-03 | 福建天晴数码有限公司 | A kind of body-sensing chair battery case |
| CN107612102A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-01-19 | 商洛市虎之翼科技有限公司 | A kind of charger |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108565595A (en) | 2018-09-21 |
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