CN108565595A - The water proof type charge and discharge mechanism of Ke Kuaisugenghuan battery - Google Patents

The water proof type charge and discharge mechanism of Ke Kuaisugenghuan battery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108565595A
CN108565595A CN201810468146.7A CN201810468146A CN108565595A CN 108565595 A CN108565595 A CN 108565595A CN 201810468146 A CN201810468146 A CN 201810468146A CN 108565595 A CN108565595 A CN 108565595A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electric shock
battery
charge
component
cathode
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Granted
Application number
CN201810468146.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108565595B (en
Inventor
肖声
敬高磊
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Shenzhen Launch Digital Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Launch Digital Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810468146.7A priority Critical patent/CN108565595B/en
Publication of CN108565595A publication Critical patent/CN108565595A/en
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Publication of CN108565595B publication Critical patent/CN108565595B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/627Snap or like fastening
    • H01R13/6275Latching arms not integral with the housing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/52Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
    • H01R13/5205Sealing means between cable and housing, e.g. grommet

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of water proof type charge and discharge mechanisms of fast changeable battery, including positive electrode, cathode component and battery component, positive electrode and cathode component are electrically connected with battery component in anode and cathode respectively, and battery component is detachably connected by quick-locking mechanism and electrical equipment;The water proof type charge and discharge mechanism that battery can be changed quickly in the present invention is conductive by the contact between component and battery component, and is connected battery component with charging/discharging apparatus by quick-locking mechanism;It is synchronous to solve dust-proof, waterproof problem after replacing by the way that water repellent component is arranged.

Description

The water proof type charge and discharge mechanism of Ke Kuaisugenghuan battery
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of power supplies more particularly to a kind of water proof type charge and discharge mechanisms of fast changeable battery.
Background technology
In recent years, with intelligentized development, ground automatic crusing robot continues a journey to robot using more and more extensive Requirement it is higher and higher, there is no today of important breakthrough in battery technology, continuation of the journey is directly proportional to battery capacity, and big multirobot is given birth to Production manufacturer be all often by increase battery capacity mode increase continuation of the journey, but can also increase robot weight and charging when Between, it can be restricted when some require high occasion to the weight and size of robot, quick-replaceable battery is at one at this time Kind just needs, and can save a large amount of charging time, improve the production efficiency of robot.Big multirobot replaces battery not side at present Just, and it can not achieve waterproof.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is that providing a kind of water proof type of fast changeable battery to solve the above-mentioned problems fills Electric discharge mechanism.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:
A kind of water proof type charge and discharge mechanism of fast changeable battery, including positive electrode, cathode component and battery component, The positive electrode and the cathode component are arranged side by side and are fixed in charge and discharge mechanism fixed plate, and respectively with the battery For component in anode and cathode electrical connection, the battery component is parallel with charge and discharge mechanism fixed plate by quick-locking mechanism The battery means fixed plate being fixedly connected is detachably connected;
The positive electrode/cathode component includes charge and discharge box, electric shock head and spring, and the electric shock head is arranged in institute It states in charge and discharge box, the upper end of the electric shock head is rotatably connected by shaft and the upper side of the charge and discharge box, described to fill The lateral surface of discharge box is provided with through-hole, and the cylinder boss of the through-hole, the bullet are provided through in the middle part of the electric shock head The both ends of spring are fixedly connected with the medial surface of the lower end of the electric shock head and the charge and discharge box respectively, the back side of the electric shock head It is electrically connected by power transmission cable across the charge and discharge box and positive voltage input terminal/negative voltage input terminal of the electrical equipment It connects;
The battery component includes battery case, electric shock block and battery, and the battery is fixed in the battery case, institute Stating setting on battery case, there are two mounting holes corresponding with the positive electrode and the electric shock of cathode component, described in two Electric shock block is respectively and fixedly installed on the mounting hole, and the back side of the electric shock block by power cable and the battery just Pole output end and cathode output end electrical connection, two electric shock blocks are described respectively with two electric shock heads against being electrically connected The battery case lid of battery case is connect by quick-locking device with the battery means fixed plate.
Further, the electric discharge mechanism further includes water repellent component, and the water repellent component includes waterproof connector, sealing ring and ring Shape sealing rubber pad, the excircle of the through-hole of the charge and discharge box are provided with the annular being adapted to the ring packing rubber pad One end of slot, the ring packing rubber pad is fixed in the annular groove, the other end of the ring packing rubber pad End face is resisted against the excircle of the mounting hole, and the waterproof connector is fixed at the transmission line of electricity and the charge and discharge box Side wall between, the sealing ring is arranged between the electric shock block and the mounting hole.
Specifically, the mounting hole is stepped hole, and the electric shock block is the multi-diameter shaft being adapted to the mounting hole, described to touch It is fixedly connected by screw between electric block and the battery case, the sealing ring is arranged in the stepped hole and the multi-diameter shaft Between step contact surface.
Specifically, the electric shock block includes positive electric shock block and cathode electric shock block, the anode electric shock block and the cathode Electric shock head of the electric shock block respectively with the positive electrode and the cathode component is correspondingly arranged, the anode electric shock block and described negative Electric shock block in pole is electrically connected by the anode and cathode of the power cable and the battery respectively.
Specifically, the quick-locking mechanism includes milled screw, the battery means fixed plate and the battery case lid It is provided with lap, and the threaded hole that the lap is provided through, the milled screw is solid across the threaded hole The fixed battery means fixed plate and battery case lid.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The water proof type charge and discharge mechanism that battery can be changed quickly in the present invention passes through positive electrode, cathode component and battery component Between contact it is conductive, and battery component is connected by quick-locking mechanism with charge and discharge electrical component, realizes quick-replaceable mesh 's;It is synchronous to solve dust-proof, waterproof problem after replacing by the way that water repellent component is arranged, solve the problems, such as that the robot charging time is grown, Improve production efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the water proof type charge and discharge mechanism of fast changeable battery of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of water proof type charge and discharge mechanism of fast changeable battery of the present invention, including it is positive electrode, negative Pole component and battery component, positive electrode and cathode component are arranged side by side and are fixed in charge and discharge mechanism fixed plate 15, and point It is not electrically connected in anode and cathode with battery component, positive electrode and cathode component are fixedly connected with electrical equipment, battery component It is removable by the battery means fixed plate 14 being fixedly connected parallel with charge and discharge mechanism fixed plate 15 of quick-locking mechanism 13 Unload connection;
Positive electrode/cathode component includes charge and discharge box 1, water repellent component, electric shock head 4 and spring 2, and the setting of electric shock head 4 exists In charge and discharge box 1, the upper end of electric shock head 4 is rotatably connected by shaft 3 and the upper side of charge and discharge box 1, outside charge and discharge box 1 Side is provided with through-hole, and the middle part of electric shock head 4 is provided through the cylinder boss of through-hole, the both ends of spring 2 respectively with electric shock head 4 Lower end be fixedly connected with the medial surface of charge and discharge box 1, the back side of electric shock head 4 by power transmission cable 7 across charge and discharge box 1 with The positive voltage input terminal of electrical equipment/negative voltage input terminal electrical connection;Water repellent component includes waterproof connector 6, sealing ring 8 and annular Sealing rubber pad 5, the excircle of the through-hole of charge and discharge box 1 are provided with the annular groove being adapted to ring packing rubber pad 5, and annular is close One end of envelope rubber pad 5 is fixed in annular groove, and the other end face of ring packing rubber pad 5 is resisted against the outer of mounting hole Circumference, waterproof connector 6 are fixed between transmission line of electricity and the side wall of charge and discharge box 1, sealing ring 8 setting electric shock block 5 with Between mounting hole.
In two components, electric shock head 4 can along 3 axis rotation of shaft, 2 both ends of spring respectively with charge and discharge box 1 and electric shock head 4 Back side, spring 2 to electric shock head 4 apply an outside active force so that the cylinder boss of electric shock head 4 extend out to charge and discharge box Outside 1, waterproof connector 6 is threadedly coupled on charge and discharge box 1, and power transmission cable 7 passes through waterproof connector 6 and is connected on electric shock head 4, For ring packing rubber pad 5 with being adhesive in the annular groove of charge and discharge box 1, the internal diameter of ring packing rubber pad 5 is more than the straight of through-hole Diameter, entire through-hole are respectively positioned on the inside of ring packing rubber pad 5.
Battery component includes battery case 9, electric shock block 5 and battery 11, and battery 11 is fixed in battery case 9, battery case 9 There are two mounting hole corresponding with positive electrode and the electric shock head 4 of cathode component, two electric shock blocks 5 to be fixedly mounted respectively for upper setting On mounting hole, and the back side of electric shock block 5 is electrically connected by power cable with the cathode output end of battery 11 and cathode output end, For two electric shock blocks 5 respectively with two electric shock heads 4 against being electrically connected, the battery case lid 12 of battery case 9 passes through quick-locking mechanism 13 Connect with battery means fixed plate 14, mounting hole is stepped hole, and electric shock block 5 is the multi-diameter shaft being adapted to mounting hole, electric shock block 5 with It is fixedly connected by screw between battery case 9, sealing ring 8 is arranged between stepped hole and the step contact surface of multi-diameter shaft.
Electric shock block 5 includes positive electric shock block and cathode electric shock block, positive electric shock block and cathode electric shock block respectively with positive group The electric shock head 4 of part and cathode component is correspondingly arranged, and positive electric shock block and cathode electric shock block pass through power cable and battery 11 respectively Anode and cathode electrical connection.
Battery 11 is loaded in battery case 9, and 11 periphery of battery is stoppered with foam, and 11 positive and negative electrode of battery is connected by power cable It is connected to above two electric shock blocks 5, electric shock block 5 is connected to screw above battery case 9, by being filled between electric shock block 5 and battery case 9 There is 8 waterproof of sealing ring.
When replacing battery 11, it only need to unclamp fast retaining mechanism and integrally take out battery component, then will be filled with the battery pack of electricity Part is put into original position, is locked with quick-locking mechanism 13, applies the active force of an orientating component to battery component, in electricity Pond component can be automatically pressed on ring packing rubber pad 5 when being put into so that ring packing rubber pad 5 has certain decrement, can be real The now waterproof of electric shock head 4 and electric shock block 5, and in order to increase the connective stability of electric shock head 4 and electric shock block 5, spring 2 is to getting an electric shock First 4 apply an outside active force so that electric shock head 4 is tightly pressed against under the action of 2 power of spring on electric shock block 5, and circuit is led It is logical, you can to realize power demands of the battery 11 to electrical equipment.
In addition, the charge and discharge mechanism of the present embodiment can be divided into charging mechanism and electric discharge mechanism, the electric discharge mechanism peace It is attached in electrical equipment (i.e. robot), the situation that battery 11 is powered robot.But it is exhausted in 11 electricity of battery When, it needs to charge to battery 11 by charging mechanism.
Therefore, a charging mechanism can be placed on to charge position, the complete phase of structure of charging mechanism and electric discharge mechanism Together, only one play to battery charge, one is played the different function that the electricity of battery is transferred to electrical equipment.
The charging mechanism includes positive charging assembly, cathode charging assembly and charging equipment, the anode charging assembly It is arranged side by side with the cathode charging assembly and is fixedly connected with the charging equipment, the battery component passes through the fast lock Tight mechanism is detachably connected with the charging equipment;
Anode charging assembly/the cathode charging assembly includes charging box, charge electric shock head and charging spring, described The electric shock head that charges is arranged in the charging box, the upper side that the upper end for charging electric shock head passes through shaft and the charging box It is rotatably connected, the lateral surface of the charging box is provided with through-hole, is provided through in the middle part of the charging electric shock head described logical The cylinder boss in hole, it is described charging spring both ends respectively with it is described charging electric shock head lower end and the charging box medial surface It is fixedly connected, the positive electricity that the back side for charging electric shock head passes through charge cable and the charging equipment across the charging box Press output end/negative voltage output end electrical connection.
Therefore the structure of charging assembly and component is generally being identical, component is mounted in robot, is passed through Battery is powered robot.When battery is charged, by removing battery component from robot, so Battery component is installed on charging mechanism afterwards and realizes charging, charging assembly is mounted in by quick-locking device and is filled In electric equipment.
Technical scheme of the present invention is not limited to the limitation of above-mentioned specific embodiment, every to do according to the technique and scheme of the present invention The technology deformation gone out, each falls within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of water proof type charge and discharge mechanism of fast changeable battery, it is characterised in that:Including positive electrode, cathode component and Battery component, the positive electrode and the cathode component are arranged side by side and are fixed in charge and discharge mechanism fixed plate, and respectively With the battery component anode and cathode be electrically connected, the battery component by quick-locking mechanism and with the charge-discharge machine The parallel battery means fixed plate being fixedly connected of structure fixed plate is detachably connected;
The positive electrode/cathode component includes charge and discharge box, electric shock head and spring, and the electric shock head setting is filled described In discharge box, the upper end of the electric shock head is rotatably connected by shaft and the upper side of the charge and discharge box, the charge and discharge The lateral surface of box is provided with through-hole, and the cylinder boss of the through-hole is provided through in the middle part of the electric shock head, the spring Both ends are fixedly connected with the medial surface of the lower end of the electric shock head and the charge and discharge box respectively, and the back side of the electric shock head passes through Power transmission cable across the charge and discharge box is electrically connected with the positive voltage of electrical equipment input terminal/negative voltage input terminal;
The battery component includes battery case, electric shock block and battery, and the battery is fixed in the battery case, the electricity There are two mounting hole corresponding with the positive electrode and the electric shock of cathode component, two electric shocks for setting on the box of pond Block is respectively and fixedly installed on the mounting hole, and the back side of the electric shock block is defeated by the anode of power cable and the battery Outlet and cathode output end electrical connection, two electric shock blocks are respectively with two electric shock heads against being electrically connected, the battery The battery case lid of box is connect by quick-locking device with the battery means fixed plate.
2. the water proof type charge and discharge mechanism of fast changeable battery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Further include preventing Water assembly, the water repellent component include waterproof connector, sealing ring and ring packing rubber pad, the through-hole of the charge and discharge box it is outer Circumference is provided with the annular groove being adapted to the ring packing rubber pad, and one end of the ring packing rubber pad is fixed at In the annular groove, the other end face of the ring packing rubber pad is resisted against the excircle of the mounting hole, the waterproof Connector is fixed between the transmission line of electricity and the side wall of the charge and discharge box, and the sealing ring is arranged in the electric shock block Between the mounting hole.
3. the water proof type charge and discharge mechanism of fast changeable battery according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The installation Hole is stepped hole, and the electric shock block is the multi-diameter shaft being adapted to the mounting hole, is led between the electric shock block and the battery case It crosses screw to be fixedly connected, the sealing ring is arranged between the stepped hole and the step contact surface of the multi-diameter shaft.
4. the water proof type charge and discharge mechanism of fast changeable battery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electric shock Block includes positive electric shock block and cathode electric shock block, the anode electric shock block and the cathode electric shock block respectively with the positive electrode It is correspondingly arranged with the electric shock head of the cathode component, the anode electric shock block and the cathode electric shock block pass through the power supply respectively Anode and the cathode electrical connection of cable and the battery.
5. the water proof type charge and discharge mechanism of fast changeable battery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described quick Retaining mechanism includes milled screw, and the battery means fixed plate and the battery case lid are provided with lap, and described heavy The threaded hole that folded part is provided through, the milled screw pass through the threaded hole to fix the battery means fixed plate and electricity Pond box cover.
CN201810468146.7A 2018-05-16 2018-05-16 The water proof type charge and discharge mechanism of Ke Kuaisugenghuan battery Active CN108565595B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810468146.7A CN108565595B (en) 2018-05-16 2018-05-16 The water proof type charge and discharge mechanism of Ke Kuaisugenghuan battery

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810468146.7A CN108565595B (en) 2018-05-16 2018-05-16 The water proof type charge and discharge mechanism of Ke Kuaisugenghuan battery

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CN108565595B CN108565595B (en) 2019-09-20

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2169210Y (en) * 1993-09-09 1994-06-15 吴德胜 Charger and discharge set for various Cd-Ni cell
JPH0927309A (en) * 1995-07-13 1997-01-28 Sony Corp Secondary battery charger
CN2332791Y (en) * 1998-04-30 1999-08-11 吴国洋 Multifunctional alarming anti-theft door lock
CN2650338Y (en) * 2003-08-21 2004-10-20 何宇 Charging power box for focus lamp
CN203056000U (en) * 2012-12-07 2013-07-10 北京北机机电工业有限责任公司 Battery holder
CN204994620U (en) * 2015-09-06 2016-01-27 深圳市博迪科技开发有限公司 Electron cigarette battery and electron cigarette
CN206541876U (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-10-03 福建天晴数码有限公司 A kind of body-sensing chair battery case
CN107612102A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-01-19 商洛市虎之翼科技有限公司 A kind of charger

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2169210Y (en) * 1993-09-09 1994-06-15 吴德胜 Charger and discharge set for various Cd-Ni cell
JPH0927309A (en) * 1995-07-13 1997-01-28 Sony Corp Secondary battery charger
CN2332791Y (en) * 1998-04-30 1999-08-11 吴国洋 Multifunctional alarming anti-theft door lock
CN2650338Y (en) * 2003-08-21 2004-10-20 何宇 Charging power box for focus lamp
CN203056000U (en) * 2012-12-07 2013-07-10 北京北机机电工业有限责任公司 Battery holder
CN204994620U (en) * 2015-09-06 2016-01-27 深圳市博迪科技开发有限公司 Electron cigarette battery and electron cigarette
CN206541876U (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-10-03 福建天晴数码有限公司 A kind of body-sensing chair battery case
CN107612102A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-01-19 商洛市虎之翼科技有限公司 A kind of charger

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