CN108562358A - A kind of distribution type fiber-optic illumination photometer - Google Patents

A kind of distribution type fiber-optic illumination photometer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108562358A
CN108562358A CN201810013551.XA CN201810013551A CN108562358A CN 108562358 A CN108562358 A CN 108562358A CN 201810013551 A CN201810013551 A CN 201810013551A CN 108562358 A CN108562358 A CN 108562358A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
measuring arm
optical fiber
distribution type
fiber
transmission shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810013551.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
付芸
唐伟健
韩春晓
陈君杰
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Changchun University of Science and Technology
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Changchun University of Science and Technology
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changchun University of Science and Technology filed Critical Changchun University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201810013551.XA priority Critical patent/CN108562358A/en
Publication of CN108562358A publication Critical patent/CN108562358A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J1/00Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter
    • G01J1/42Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter using electric radiation detectors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J1/00Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter
    • G01J1/02Details
    • G01J1/04Optical or mechanical part supplementary adjustable parts
    • G01J1/0407Optical elements not provided otherwise, e.g. manifolds, windows, holograms, gratings
    • G01J1/0425Optical elements not provided otherwise, e.g. manifolds, windows, holograms, gratings using optical fibers

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of distribution type fiber-optic illumination photometers, including one or more measuring arm, a transmission shaft and a bearing, the measuring arm includes one or more optical fiber, one or more fiber coupler, one or more light path switch, a photodetector;It includes transmission shaft and a pair of of gear that the transmission shaft (2), which has horizontal and/or vertical drive shaft, vertical drive shaft,;The optical fiber of radiation information for receiving measurand is arranged in measuring arm;The photodetector of radiation signal for reception optical fiber transmission is arranged in measuring arm.The present invention has given full play to the multifarious advantage of distribution type fiber-optic illumination photometer measurement method, in conjunction with measuring arm, horizontally or vertically transmission shaft and bearing, improve the flexibility of distribution type fiber-optic illumination photometer, and according to the optical characteristics of measurand, the type of photodetector and specific testing scheme are adjusted, has the characteristics that precision is high, measurement range is big, testing efficiency is high, easy for installation.

Description

A kind of distribution type fiber-optic illumination photometer
Technical field
The present invention relates to optical radiation measurement technical fields, more particularly to a kind of distribution type fiber-optic illumination photometer.
Background technology
Light source is divided into natural light and artificial light sources.Wherein there are a kind of artificial lamp, also known as solar simulator, it It is widely used in characteristic of solar cell test, photoelectric material characteristic test, biochemistry dependence test, optics catalytic degradation Study on Acceleration, the detection of skin cosmetic product, Environmental Studies etc..
The detection method of the irradiation information of solar simulator has very much.External irradiance measurement is usually by solar cell or light Electric diode is as sensor, using polar coordinates or rectangular co-ordinate scan mode, the irradiation that acquisition is indicated with uniformity contour Unevenness;It can be with drawing three-dimensional irradiance distribution figure.There are two types of domestic measurement methods:Scanning method uses solar cell Group, while measuring the irradiation level of multiple positions;Revised law obtains unevenness using the comparison of normal cell and measurement battery.
It is found from research that, the prior art there is a problem of following:1. being measured using a solar cell, measuring It is scanned in the way of polar coordinates or rectangular co-ordinate in space, it is time-consuming longer, cause measurement data to lack timeliness;② Measured using solar battery group, improve measurement efficiency, but need to demarcate respectively the voltage of each solar cell with The linear relationship of electric current and electric current and intensity, heavy workload, and there are larger errors, and in use, device workability Energy variation with temperature is inconsistent, increases measurement error;3. light source direct irradiation solar cell, sensitivity will be with temperature It increases and reduces, 1 DEG C of general temperature change, cause 0.1% change of sensitivity, influence measurement accuracy.
Invention content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention discloses a kind of distribution type fiber-optic illumination photometers, have precision height, measure The features such as range is big, testing efficiency is high, easy for installation.It is characterised in that it includes one or more measuring arm, a transmission shaft and One bearing, the measuring arm include one or more optical fiber, one or more fiber coupler, and one or more light path is opened It closes, a photodetector;It includes transmission shaft and one that the transmission shaft, which has horizontal and/or vertical drive shaft, vertical drive shaft, To gear;The optical fiber of radiation information for receiving measurand is arranged in measuring arm;Radiation for reception optical fiber transmission The photodetector of signal is arranged in measuring arm.
The present invention is met each by distributed sensor array, light path switch and the photodetector in measuring arm The measurement request of the measurand of kind dimensions;By the rotary motion of transmission shaft, sweeping to the radiation characteristic of light source is realized Retouch measurement;Transmission shaft is replaced according to the optical axis direction of measurand, the measurement plane of measuring arm is adjusted to horizontally or vertically Plane expands the application range of distribution type fiber-optic illumination photometer.Measurand is artificial light sources, such as lamp, solar simulator etc., Also include the light source of stimulated luminescence.
One typical set-up mode is measuring arm and horizontal conveyor axis connection, and measuring arm rotates in vertical plane;Point Cloth fiber array, light path switch, photodetector etc. are mounted in measuring arm, when measuring arm rotates, detect tested pair As radiation information in vertical plane.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing 1 is the schematic diagram of 1 measuring device of embodiment.
Attached drawing 2a is the schematic diagram of level measurement device in embodiment 2.
Attached drawing 2b is the schematic diagram of vertical measurement device in embodiment 2.
Attached drawing 3a is the schematic diagram of level measurement device in embodiment 3.
Attached drawing 3b is the schematic diagram of vertical measurement device in embodiment 3.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described, but the present invention is not limited only to following embodiment.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, the distribution type fiber-optic illumination photometer of the present embodiment, including one or more measuring arm (1), a transmission Axis (2) and a bearing (3), the measuring arm (1) include one or more optical fiber (4), one or more fiber coupler (7), one or more light path switch (6), a photodetector (5);The transmission shaft (2) has horizontal and/or vertical biography Moving axis, vertical drive shaft include transmission shaft and a pair of of gear.
In the present embodiment, measuring arm (1) is connect with transmission shaft (2) by connector (9), transmission shaft (2) setting is being propped up On seat (3), bearing (3) is placed on ground or platform.
In the present embodiment, according to the height of measurand, bearing (3) is adjusted to certain altitude and is locked.
In the present embodiment, distribution type fiber-optic (4) is connect with the fiber coupler (7) in measuring arm (1), is utilized optical fiber (4) The radiation signal of measurand (8) is received, and is transferred to photodetector (5).One light path switch is set on every optical fiber (4) (6), by microcontroller (10) control light path switch (6) conducting or by, realize each moment will all the way optical fiber (4) cut Measurement channel, photodetector (5) radiation signal that reception optical fiber (4) is transmitted successively.
In the present embodiment, when measurand (8) is ordinary light source, photodetector (51) is illumination photometer, photodetector (52) it is luminance meter.
In the present embodiment, transmission shaft (2) drives measuring arm (1) to rotate, and the optical fiber (4) being arranged in measuring arm (1) receives To measurand in the radiation information of different radii and angle, and it is transferred to photodetector (51) or photodetector (52).
The measurement method of the embodiment is as follows:Bearing (3) is adjusted to certain altitude according to measurand, and is locked.Start Before test, transmission shaft (2) drives measuring arm (1) to rotate, and is believed according to the transmitting for the optical axis alignment device being arranged in measuring arm (1) Number, the position of adjustment bearing (3) makes the direction of the axis of rotation of measuring arm (1) and distance meet the requirements.During the test, By the rotary motion of measuring arm (1), the optical fiber (4) that is arranged in measuring arm (1) receives light source different radii and angle Radiation information, and it is transferred to photodetector (5).
Embodiment two
As shown in Fig. 2 a, Fig. 2 b, present embodiment discloses a kind of distribution type fiber-optic illumination photometer and solar simulator irradiation are special The measurement method of property, which includes one or more measuring arm (1), a transmission shaft (2) and bearing (3), the measuring arm (1) includes one or more optical fiber (4), one or more fiber coupler (7), one or more light path Switch (6), a photodetector (5);There is the transmission shaft (2) horizontal and/or vertical drive shaft, vertical drive shaft to include Transmission shaft and a pair of of gear.
In the present embodiment, measuring arm (1) is connect with transmission shaft (2) by connector (9), transmission shaft (2) setting is being propped up On seat (3), bearing (3) is placed on ground or platform.
In the present embodiment, according to the optical axis center height of measurand (8), bearing (3) is adjusted to certain altitude and is locked.
In the present embodiment, according to the optical axis direction of measurand (8), horizontally or vertically transmission shaft is installed in selection so that The rotation axis of measuring arm (1) is consistent with the optical axis direction of measurand (8), realizes the inspection to measurand horizontally or vertically It surveys.
In the present embodiment, distribution type fiber-optic (4) is connect with the fiber coupler (7) in measuring arm (1), is utilized optical fiber (4) The radiation information of measurand (8) is received, and is transferred to photodetector (5).One light path switch is set on every optical fiber (4) (6), by microcontroller (10) control light path switch (6) conducting or by, realize each moment will all the way optical fiber (4) cut Measurement channel, photodetector (5) radiation signal that reception optical fiber (4) is transmitted successively.
In the present embodiment, measurand (8) is solar simulator (81) or (82), and photodetector (53) is sun electricity Pond.
In the present embodiment, transmission shaft (2) drives measuring arm (1) to rotate, and the optical fiber (4) being arranged in measuring arm (1) receives To measurand in the radiation information of different radii and angle, and it is transferred to solar cell (53), obtains the space of measurand Radiation Characteristics.
The measurement method of the embodiment is as follows:Bearing (3) is adjusted to certain altitude according to measurand, and is locked.Start Before test, transmission shaft (2) drives measuring arm (1) to rotate, and is believed according to the transmitting for the optical axis alignment device being arranged in measuring arm (1) Number, the position of adjustment bearing (3) keeps the axis of rotation of measuring arm (1) consistent with the optical axis direction of measurand (8), and full Sufficient a certain distance requirement.During the test, by the rotary motion of measuring arm (1), the light being arranged in measuring arm (1) Fine (4) receive light source different radii and the radiation information of angle, and are transferred to photodetector (53).
Embodiment three
As shown in Figure 3a, 3b, present embodiment discloses a kind of distribution type fiber-optic illumination photometer and solar simulator optics are special The measurement method of property, which includes one or more measuring arm (1), a transmission shaft (2) and bearing (3), the measuring arm (1) includes one or more optical fiber (4), one or more fiber coupler (7), one or more light path Switch (6), a photodetector (5), one or more collimator (12);The transmission shaft (2) has horizontal and/or vertical Direct transfer moving axis, and vertical drive shaft includes transmission shaft and a pair of of gear.
In the present embodiment, measuring arm (1) is connect with transmission shaft (2) by connector (9), transmission shaft (2) setting is being propped up On seat (3), bearing (3) is placed on ground or platform.
In the present embodiment, according to the optical axis center height of measurand (8), bearing (3) is adjusted to certain altitude and is locked.
In the present embodiment, according to the optical axis direction of measurand (8), horizontally or vertically transmission shaft is installed in selection so that The rotation axis of measuring arm (1) is consistent with the optical axis direction of measurand (8), realizes the inspection to measurand horizontally or vertically It surveys.
In the present embodiment, fiber coupler (7) is arranged in measuring arm (1), and optical fiber (4) and collimator (12) are separately connected To the both ends of coupler (7).The radiation information of measurand (8) is coupled in optical fiber (4) by collimator (12), and through optical fiber (4) it is transferred to photodetector (5).One light path switch (6) is set on every optical fiber (4), light is controlled by microcontroller (10) The conducting of way switch (6) or by, to realize incite somebody to action all the way optical fiber (4) cut Measurement channel, photodetector (5) connects successively Receive the radiation signal that optical fiber (4) transmits.
In the present embodiment, measurand (8) is solar simulator (81) or (82), and photodetector (53) is sun electricity Pond.
In the present embodiment, transmission shaft (2) drives measuring arm (1) to rotate, and the optical fiber (4) being arranged in measuring arm (1) receives To measurand in the radiation information of different radii and angle, and it is transferred to solar cell (53), obtains the space of measurand Radiation Characteristics.
The measurement method of the embodiment is as follows:Bearing (3) is adjusted to certain altitude according to measurand, and is locked.Start Before test, transmission shaft (2) drives measuring arm (1) to rotate, and is believed according to the transmitting for the optical axis alignment device being arranged in measuring arm (1) Number, the position of adjustment bearing (3) keeps the axis of rotation of measuring arm (1) consistent with the optical axis direction of measurand (8), and full Sufficient a certain distance requirement.During the test, by the rotary motion of measuring arm (1), the standard being arranged in measuring arm (1) Straight device (12) receives light source different radii and the radiation information of angle, and information is coupled in optical fiber (4), then through optical fiber (4) it is transferred to photodetector (5).
Example the above is only the implementation of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, every to utilize this hair Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Above example one, embodiment two, embodiment three illustrate technical scheme of the present invention, but the present invention Technical solution be not limited only to these explanations, protection scope of the present invention is defined by the claims, any in right of the present invention Simple change on the basis of it is required that is embraced within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of distribution type fiber-optic illumination photometer detects the Radiation Characteristics of measurand using photodetector.It is characterized in that, packet One or more measuring arm (1), a transmission shaft (2) and a bearing (3) are included, the measuring arm (1) includes one or more Optical fiber (4), one or more fiber coupler (7), one or more light path switch (6), a photodetector (5);It is described It includes transmission shaft and a pair of of gear that transmission shaft (2), which has horizontal and/or vertical drive shaft, vertical drive shaft,;It is tested for receiving The optical fiber (4) of the radiation information of object (8) is arranged in measuring arm (1);The light of radiation signal for reception optical fiber (4) transmission Electric explorer (5) is arranged in measuring arm (1).
2. distribution type fiber-optic illumination photometer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that light is arranged in the measuring arm (1) Fine coupler (7), optical fiber (4) are connect with coupler (7), and a light path switch (6) is arranged on every optical fiber (4).
3. distribution type fiber-optic illumination photometer according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the photodetector (5) is Solar cell and/or illumination photometer and/or luminance meter.
4. a kind of distribution type fiber-optic illumination photometer according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that optical fiber is arranged on (4) Light path switch (6), the on or off of control light path switch (6), realization will cut Measurement channel by optical fiber (4) all the way, with photodetection Device (5) is connected.
5. a kind of distribution type fiber-optic illumination photometer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transmission shaft (2) includes The horizontal drive shaft rotated around horizontal direction that is connect with bearing (3) is rotated with horizontal conveyor axis connection around vertical direction It is connected by a pair of of gear between vertical drive shaft, wherein vertical drive shaft and horizontal drive shaft.
6. a kind of distribution type fiber-optic illumination photometer according to claims 1 or 2 or 5, which is characterized in that measuring arm (1) and biography Moving axis (2) connects, and is rotated in horizontal or vertical face with axis (2).
7. distribution type fiber-optic illumination photometer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that include height on the bearing (3) Regulating device.
CN201810013551.XA 2018-01-08 2018-01-08 A kind of distribution type fiber-optic illumination photometer Pending CN108562358A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810013551.XA CN108562358A (en) 2018-01-08 2018-01-08 A kind of distribution type fiber-optic illumination photometer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810013551.XA CN108562358A (en) 2018-01-08 2018-01-08 A kind of distribution type fiber-optic illumination photometer

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102213615A (en) * 2011-04-01 2011-10-12 中国兵器工业第二〇五研究所 LED optical parameter comprehensive testing device
CN203274913U (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-11-06 杭州远方光电信息股份有限公司 Multi-channel optical radiation measurement device
CN104515592A (en) * 2014-12-20 2015-04-15 西安炬光科技有限公司 Rapid characterization device for three-dimensional far field intensity of semi-conductor light source
CN105222994A (en) * 2015-09-25 2016-01-06 北京奥博泰科技有限公司 A kind of distributed photometer
US20160033324A1 (en) * 2014-07-30 2016-02-04 Shanghai Jiao Tong University Spatiotemporally resolved far-field pulse contrast measuring method and device
CN106872032A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-06-20 远方谱色科技有限公司 A kind of robot distribution photometer
CN107290049A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-10-24 上海诺司纬光电仪器有限公司 Optical detection component, detector and LDMS

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102213615A (en) * 2011-04-01 2011-10-12 中国兵器工业第二〇五研究所 LED optical parameter comprehensive testing device
CN203274913U (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-11-06 杭州远方光电信息股份有限公司 Multi-channel optical radiation measurement device
US20160033324A1 (en) * 2014-07-30 2016-02-04 Shanghai Jiao Tong University Spatiotemporally resolved far-field pulse contrast measuring method and device
CN104515592A (en) * 2014-12-20 2015-04-15 西安炬光科技有限公司 Rapid characterization device for three-dimensional far field intensity of semi-conductor light source
CN105222994A (en) * 2015-09-25 2016-01-06 北京奥博泰科技有限公司 A kind of distributed photometer
CN106872032A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-06-20 远方谱色科技有限公司 A kind of robot distribution photometer
CN107290049A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-10-24 上海诺司纬光电仪器有限公司 Optical detection component, detector and LDMS

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Application publication date: 20180921

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