CN108561943A - The complexes of coiled adjustable solar auxiliary heating - Google Patents
The complexes of coiled adjustable solar auxiliary heating Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108561943A CN108561943A CN201810077092.1A CN201810077092A CN108561943A CN 108561943 A CN108561943 A CN 108561943A CN 201810077092 A CN201810077092 A CN 201810077092A CN 108561943 A CN108561943 A CN 108561943A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tem
- stop valve
- control stop
- valve
- hot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D12/00—Other central heating systems
- F24D12/02—Other central heating systems having more than one heat source
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D19/00—Details
- F24D19/10—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24D19/1006—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems
- F24D19/1009—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems for central heating
- F24D19/1042—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems for central heating the system uses solar energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
Abstract
The complexes of coiled adjustable solar auxiliary heating are by pedestal(1), holder(2), strut(3), double spherical surface collection hot-bulbs(4), reflector(5), travel switch(6), swing rod(7), drawstring(8), float(9), overflow tank(10), hot-water line(11), coil pipe(16), water inlet pipe(17), screw rod shut-off valve(18), insulation barrel(13), temperature control sensor(14), circulating pump(15), the second Tem .-control stop valve(29), the first Tem .-control stop valve(28), third Tem .-control stop valve(30), the 4th Tem .-control stop valve(31), radiator(33), gas furnace(32)Composition.Inner core tube(19)There is film plating layer in outer surface(20), inner core tube(19)Interior filling high-efficiency heat conduction medium.Using the present invention, the heating of assisted gas stove, energy conservation and environmental protection are realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of coiled adjustable solar auxiliary heating warmed oneself using solar energy heating auxiliary into suit
It sets.
Background technology
Heating mostly uses single combustion gas(Coal)Stove heats tap water by radiator to realize, there are no using solar energy
The technology warmed oneself jointly with gas furnace etc..Solar thermal collection system mostly uses greatly the structure of double-layer vacuum cylindrical glass pipe simultaneously,
It is arranged in rows, it is bulky, the losses such as disaster caused by a windstorm is thrown, hail smashes, snow disaster is crushed are subject to, that there is the thermals efficiency is not high,
Be easy leak, it is fixed the defect being adjusted cannot be risen in east and drop in west with sunlight, more without the automatic assisted gas of efficient heat-collecting
The technical research and application of stove heating.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is:It is provided for mankind's scientific utilization solar energy a kind of for utilizing inside and outside double spherical surface vacuum heat-collectings
Ball absorb sunlight heating cold water assisted gas stove heating adjustable double-shaft formula solar energy heating assisted gas stove heating at
Covering device makes full use of solar energy, automatic assisted gas stove heating to reduce the consumption of natural gas, energy conservation and environmental protection.
The technical scheme is that:The present invention includes pedestal, holder, strut, double spherical surface collection hot-bulbs, reflector, stroke
Switch, drawstring, float, overflow tank, hot-water line, coil pipe, water inlet pipe, screw rod shut-off valve, insulation barrel, temperature control sensor, follows at swing rod
Ring pump, the first Tem .-control stop valve, the second Tem .-control stop valve, third Tem .-control stop valve, the 4th Tem .-control stop valve, radiator, combustion gas
Stove.Pedestal is equipped with annular T-slot, is connect by bolt, washer, nut with holder, can track solar azimuth rotation in the horizontal plane
It is fastened after going to position.Holder is hinged with the overhanging semiaxis in reflector both sides, solar azimuth can be tracked in vertical plane and steeved, and passed through
Nut check, is achieved the bi-directional tracking sun, reflector structure in curved surface, double spherical surface collection hot-bulbs by spherical surface shell, inner core tube,
Sealing element, the vacuum slot composition on spherical surface shell, inner core tube is that metal material is made and its outer surface is coated with one layer
Highly endothermic film plating layer.It is vacuumized by vacuum slot, ensures only to absorb heat, not radiate.Inner core tube one end seals, the other end and disk
Pipe is connected, interior filling high-efficiency heat conduction medium, and coil pipe uses movable joint hose construction with inner core tube junction, convenient for rotation, and installs
Full valve plays decompression safety effect.Coil pipe is metal material manufacture, is mounted in insulation barrel, and insulation barrel upper end is equipped with hot-water line, overflows
Water tank, float are suspended on by drawstring, swing rod in overflow tank, and swing rod is hinged on overflow tank, and with the tactile pawl phase of travel switch
Touch, travel switch have normally-closed contact, normally opened contact each pair, water inlet pipe is connected on insulation barrel, be equipped with screw rod shut-off valve, insulation barrel
Equipped with temperature control sensor, circulating pump.Circulating pump connects threeway, connects radiator all the way, and centre sets the first Tem .-control stop valve, and another way connects
Gas furnace hot-water line, centre set the second Tem .-control stop valve, and radiator water return outlet connects threeway, connects insulation barrel all the way, and centre sets third
Tem .-control stop valve, another way connect gas furnace water return outlet, and centre sets the 4th Tem .-control stop valve.
Anhydrous state is in when work starts, float sinks at this time, and swing rod is dragged by the normally closed of travel switch by drawstring
Contact disconnects, and normally opened contact is closed, and connects the reversion power supply of screw rod shut-off valve, pipe valve is closed, and is automatically powered off.Work as solar irradiation
When on the parabolic surface of the surface of double spherical surface collection hot-bulbs and reflector, it is condensed at the centre of sphere of double spherical surface collection hot-bulbs, makes ball
Quickly, temperature is up to several Baidu by heart Wen Sheng, and under the heat transfer of high-efficiency heat conduction medium, the temperature of coil pipe increases quickly, will quickly protect
Cool water heating in warm bucket is to set temperature, temperature sensor control loop pump startup, after hot water is warmed oneself by radiator
Return to insulation barrel, the first Tem .-control stop valve therein, third Tem .-control stop valve are in open state, and gas furnace and its second temperature
Control shut-off valve, the 4th Tem .-control stop valve are closed.If after encountering cloudy day or the night of entrance, the temperature of solar thermal collection system
Degree declines, and temperature sensor control solar energy auxiliary heating system is stopped, the first Tem .-control stop valve therein, third temperature control
Shut-off valve is closed, while controlling gas furnace start-up operation, the second Tem .-control stop valve therein, the 4th Tem .-control stop valve
It opens.Heating work at this time is mainly completed by gas furnace.If half the moon half of weather is fine, solar energy system reaches certain set temperature,
Temperature control sensor can control the co-ordination simultaneously of two heating systems, ensure heating energy conserving environmental protection, work well.Cold water pipe at this time
Screw rod shut-off valve be turned off.After the water level decreasing due to evaporation etc. in heating system, float also sinks, swing rod driving row
The tactile pawl of Cheng Kaiguan, until the normally-closed contact of travel switch disconnects, normally opened contact is closed, the rotating forward for connecting screw rod shut-off valve is electric
Source, pipe valve are opened, and cold water enters, and certain water level is re-introduced into cold water, and float rises, and the normally opened contact of travel switch is disconnected
It opens, the normally-closed contact previously disconnected is closed again, connects the reversion power supply of screw rod shut-off valve, stops water inlet.Double spherical surface thermal-arrests
Ball continues to absorb solar energy heating heat transfer, repeats the above course of work.It was found that sunlight generate deviation when, can by loose nut,
Reflector is set to rotate in horizontal plane, loose nut makes reflector be rotated in vertical plane, ensures that the reflector of parabolic surface connects
By the sunlight of vertical irradiation, solar energy utilization ratio is improved, nut and nut are finally tightened.Using the present invention, machinery adjustment is realized
Bi-directional tracking sunlight, heat absorption, heat conduction, heating, Rapid Circulation, the heating of assisted gas stove, high-efficiency cleaning, energy conservation and environmental protection can be more preferable
Serve the people and society.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present invention;Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
The present invention includes pedestal(1), holder(2), strut(3), double spherical surface collection hot-bulbs(4), reflector(5), travel switch
(6), swing rod(7), drawstring(8), float(9), overflow tank(10), hot-water line(11), coil pipe(16), water inlet pipe(17), screw rod cut
Only valve(18), insulation barrel(13), temperature control sensor(14), circulating pump(15), the first Tem .-control stop valve(28), the second temperature control cut-off
Valve(29), third Tem .-control stop valve(30), the 4th Tem .-control stop valve(31), radiator(33), gas furnace(32).It is characterized in that bottom
Seat(1)Equipped with annular T-slot, with holder(2)Pass through bolt(25), washer(26), nut(27)Connection, can in the horizontal plane with
Track solar azimuth fastens after being rotated in place.Holder(2)With reflector(5)The overhanging semiaxis in both sides is hinged, can be tracked in vertical plane
Solar azimuth is steeved, and passes through nut(24)Locking, is achieved the bi-directional tracking sun, reflector(5)Structure in curved surface, strut
(3)One end is fixed on reflector(5)On, the other end and double spherical surface collection hot-bulbs(4)Connection, double spherical surface collection hot-bulbs(4)Outside by spherical surface
Shell(22), inner core tube(19), sealing element(23), be positioned on spherical surface shell(22)On vacuum slot(21)Composition, inner core tube(19)
It is that metal material is made and its outer surface is coated with the film plating layer that a floor height absorbs heat(20).Pass through vacuum slot(21)It vacuumizes,
Ensure only to absorb heat, not radiate.Inner core tube(19)One end seals, the other end and coil pipe(16)It is connected, interior filling high-efficiency heat conduction medium, disk
Pipe(16)With inner core tube(19)Junction uses movable joint hose construction, convenient for rotation, and installs safety valve(12), play decompression safety
Effect.Coil pipe(16)It is metal material manufacture, is mounted on insulation barrel(13)It is interior, insulation barrel(13)Upper end is equipped with hot-water line(11)、
Overflow tank(10), float(9)Pass through drawstring(8), swing rod(7)It is suspended on overflow tank(10)It is interior, swing rod(7)It is hinged on overflow tank
(10)On, and and travel switch(6)Tactile pawl collide, travel switch(6)Have normally-closed contact, normally opened contact each pair, water inlet pipe
(17)It is connected in insulation barrel(13)On, it is equipped with screw rod shut-off valve(18), insulation barrel(13)Equipped with temperature control sensor(14), circulating pump
(15).Circulating pump(15)Threeway is connect, connects radiator all the way(33), centre sets the first Tem .-control stop valve(28), another way connects combustion gas
Stove(32)Hot-water line, centre set the second Tem .-control stop valve(29), radiator(33)Water return outlet connects threeway, connects insulation barrel all the way
(13), centre sets third Tem .-control stop valve(30), another way connects gas furnace(32)Water return outlet, centre set the 4th Tem .-control stop valve
(31).
Anhydrous state is in when work starts, at this time float(9)Sink, passes through drawstring(8)Drag swing rod(7)Stroke is opened
It closes(6)Normally-closed contact disconnect, normally opened contact be closed, connect screw rod shut-off valve(18)Reversion power supply, pipe valve closes, and automatic
Power-off.When solar irradiation is in double spherical surface collection hot-bulbs(4)Surface and reflector(5)Curved surface on when, be condensed to double spherical surface thermal-arrests
Ball(4)The centre of sphere at, make centre of sphere Wen Sheng quickly, temperature is up to several Baidu, under the heat transfer of high-efficiency heat conduction medium, coil pipe(16)'s
Temperature increases quickly, quickly by insulation barrel(13)Interior cool water heating is to set temperature, temperature sensor(14)Control loop pumps
(15)Start, hot water passes through radiator(33)Insulation barrel is returned to after heat radiation heating(13), the first Tem .-control stop valve therein(28)、
Third Tem .-control stop valve(30)In open state, and gas furnace(32)And second Tem .-control stop valve(29), the 4th temperature control cut-off
Valve(31)It is closed.If after encountering cloudy day or the night of entrance, the temperature of solar thermal collection system declines, temperature sensor
(14)Control solar energy auxiliary heating system is stopped, the first Tem .-control stop valve therein(28), third Tem .-control stop valve
(30)It will be closed, while control gas furnace(32)It starts to work, the second Tem .-control stop valve(29), the 4th temperature control cut-off
Valve(31)It opens.Heating work at this time is mainly by gas furnace(32)To complete.If half the moon half of weather is fine, solar energy system reaches certain
Set temperature, temperature control sensor(14)The co-ordination simultaneously of two heating systems can be controlled, ensures that heating energy conserving environmental protection, effect are good
It is good.Cold water pipe at this time(17)Screw rod shut-off valve(18)It is turned off.After the water level decreasing due to evaporation etc. in heating system,
Float(9)Also sink, swing rod(7)Driving trip switchs(6)Tactile pawl, until travel switch(6)Normally-closed contact disconnect, it is normally opened
Contact closure connects screw rod shut-off valve(18)Rotating forward power supply, pipe valve open, open intake simultaneously automatically power off immediately, with cold water
Be re-introduced into certain altitude, to heating system carry out moisturizing, float(9)Rise, travel switch(6)Normally opened contact it is disconnected
Self-return is closed the normally-closed contact open, disconnected again, connects screw rod shut-off valve(18)Reversion power supply, cut-off water inlet.It is double
Spherical surface collection hot-bulb(4)Continue to absorb solar energy heating heat transfer, repeats the above course of work.It was found that when sunlight generates deviation, can lead to
Cross loose nut(27), make reflector in horizontal plane(5)Rotation, loose nut(24)Make reflector(5)It is rotated in vertical plane,
Ensure the reflector of parabolic surface(5)Receive the sunlight of vertical irradiation, improves solar energy utilization ratio, finally tighten nut(27)
And nut(24).
It can be seen that using the present invention, high-efficiency vacuum thermal-arrest spherical structure and coil pipe high-efficiency heat conduction medium are used, and can be real
Existing machinery adjustment bi-directional tracking sunlight, heat absorption, heat conduction, heating, Rapid Circulation, the heating of assisted gas stove, high-efficiency cleaning, energy-saving ring
It protects, can preferably serve the people and society.
Claims (2)
1. the complexes of coiled adjustable solar auxiliary heating, including pedestal(1), holder(2), strut(3), double spherical surface collection
Hot-bulb(4), reflector(5), travel switch(6), swing rod(7), drawstring(8), float(9), overflow tank(10), hot-water line(11)、
Coil pipe(16), water inlet pipe(17), screw rod shut-off valve(18), insulation barrel(13), temperature control sensor(14), circulating pump(15), second
Tem .-control stop valve(29), the first Tem .-control stop valve(28), third Tem .-control stop valve(30), the 4th Tem .-control stop valve(31), heating
Piece(33), gas furnace(32), double spherical surface collection hot-bulbs(4)By spherical surface shell(22), inner core tube(19), sealing element(23), be positioned on ball
Face shell(22)On vacuum slot(21)Composition, it is characterized in that pedestal(1)Equipped with annular T-slot, with holder(2)Pass through bolt
(25), washer(26), nut(27)Connection, holder(2)With reflector(5)The overhanging semiaxis in both sides is hinged, passes through nut(24)Lock
Tightly, strut(3)One end is fixed on reflector(5)On, the other end and double spherical surface collection hot-bulbs(4)Connection, inner core tube(19)One end is close
Envelope, the other end and coil pipe(16)It is connected, coil pipe(16)Mounted on insulation barrel(13)It is interior, insulation barrel(13)Upper end is equipped with hot-water line
(11), overflow tank(10), float(9)Pass through drawstring(8), swing rod(7)It is suspended on overflow tank(10)It is interior, swing rod(7)It is hinged on excessive
Water tank(10)On, and and travel switch(6)Tactile pawl collide, water inlet pipe(17)It is connected in insulation barrel(13)On, it is equipped with screw rod and ends
Valve(18), insulation barrel(13)Equipped with temperature control sensor(14), circulating pump(15), circulating pump(15)Threeway is connect, connects radiator all the way
(33), centre sets the first Tem .-control stop valve(28), another way connects gas furnace(32)Hot-water line, centre set the second Tem .-control stop valve
(29), radiator(33)Water return outlet connects threeway, connects insulation barrel (13) all the way, and centre sets third Tem .-control stop valve(30), another way
Connect gas furnace(32)Water return outlet, centre set the 4th Tem .-control stop valve(31).
2. the complexes of coiled adjustable solar auxiliary heating as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that inner core tube(19)
Outer surface is coated with the film plating layer of floor height heat absorption(20).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810077092.1A CN108561943A (en) | 2018-01-26 | 2018-01-26 | The complexes of coiled adjustable solar auxiliary heating |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810077092.1A CN108561943A (en) | 2018-01-26 | 2018-01-26 | The complexes of coiled adjustable solar auxiliary heating |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108561943A true CN108561943A (en) | 2018-09-21 |
Family
ID=63529975
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201810077092.1A Withdrawn CN108561943A (en) | 2018-01-26 | 2018-01-26 | The complexes of coiled adjustable solar auxiliary heating |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN108561943A (en) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104748401A (en) * | 2013-12-29 | 2015-07-01 | 赵文峰 | Medical coil type adjustable vacuum ball solar heat collecting complete device |
CN107305029A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2017-10-31 | 郑珊红 | The adjustable complexes of twin shaft of medical solar energy auxiliary heating |
-
2018
- 2018-01-26 CN CN201810077092.1A patent/CN108561943A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104748401A (en) * | 2013-12-29 | 2015-07-01 | 赵文峰 | Medical coil type adjustable vacuum ball solar heat collecting complete device |
CN107305029A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2017-10-31 | 郑珊红 | The adjustable complexes of twin shaft of medical solar energy auxiliary heating |
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180921 |
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |