CN108561012A - A kind of intelligent lock with standby opening mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent lock with standby opening mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108561012A
CN108561012A CN201810499471.XA CN201810499471A CN108561012A CN 108561012 A CN108561012 A CN 108561012A CN 201810499471 A CN201810499471 A CN 201810499471A CN 108561012 A CN108561012 A CN 108561012A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
handle
lock
rack
blade
opening mechanism
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Granted
Application number
CN201810499471.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108561012B (en
Inventor
梁爱弟
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Shanghai Crown Hardware Co Ltd
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Shanghai Crown Hardware Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810499471.XA priority Critical patent/CN108561012B/en
Publication of CN108561012A publication Critical patent/CN108561012A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108561012B publication Critical patent/CN108561012B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B37/00Permutation or combination locks; Puzzle locks
    • E05B37/0044Permutation or combination locks; Puzzle locks with telephone-type dial
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/0065Operating modes; Transformable to different operating modes
    • E05B63/0069Override systems, e.g. allowing opening from inside without the key, even when locked from outside

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention be related to a kind of intelligent lock with standby opening mechanism, including:Lock housing, handle, electric lockset, spare lockset and linkage mechanism, the lock housing is equipped with handle brackets, the handle is mounted in the handle brackets, a movable clutch block is equipped between the handle and handle brackets, the electric lockset includes identity recognizer, motor and movable block, the spare lockset includes dial, shifting shaft, blade, and the blade is equipped with groove;The linkage mechanism includes connecting rod, active rack, gear, passive rack and the convex block being in contact with the movable block in the motor on the passive rack is arranged.Advantageous effect is:Using the structure of mechanical digital turntable password unlocking mode, when in emergency circumstances smart lock cisco unity malfunction, this unlocking mode can be used not have to key, door can be opened as long as the password that rotation is set before, compared with traditional mechanical door lock, there is preferable security reliability.

Description

A kind of intelligent lock with standby opening mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent lock technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of intelligent lock with standby opening mechanism.
Background technology
With the rapid development of society the continuous expansion with city size, there is more destabilizing factor, people in city Be usually encountered by house security and antitheft problem, wherein in home security be most commonly that family security door use.Often Antitheft door is all turned on and off using the tangible key of metal, and key needs are carried to ensure safety and conveniently to make With, but key is likely to lose or is retained in room and leads to not open the door in actual life.Intelligent door lock is to be different from tradition The lockset of mechanical lock can be unlocked by electronic cipher, more intelligent at user security, identification, managerial aspect Easy has a wide range of applications in smart home field.According to GA 374-2001 electronic safety locks and GA701-2007 fingerprints Theftproof lock general technical specifications standard, intelligent door lock all should be with the spare opening ways of mechanization, traditional spare unlatchings Mode all uses key to open, but smart lock, in the long-term use due to will not all use key, this makes occurring tightly Key may be can not find in anxious situation (electricity shortage, electronic section damage, natural calamity etc.) and can not opened the door.
The present invention proposes a kind of intelligent lock with standby opening mechanism, uses mechanical cipher structure, Wu Xuyao Spoon, door lock can be opened as long as remembeing one group of password, and securely and reliably, and confidentiality is considerably beyond key opening ways.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of intelligent lock with standby opening mechanism, to solve to unlock using machinery in the prior art The problem of mode inconvenience.
Technical problem solved by the invention is realized using following technical scheme:
A kind of intelligent lock with standby opening mechanism, including:Lock housing, handle, electric lockset, spare lockset and connection Motivation structure, the lock housing are equipped with the handle brackets for rotating driving door lock opening and closing, and the handle is mounted on the handle branch In frame, a movable clutch block is equipped between the handle and handle brackets, when the clutch block is located at handle and handle branch It when between frame, rotates the handle and handle brackets is driven to rotate, and then open door lock, when the clutch block is in the handle branch When in frame, rotating the handle can not drive handle brackets to rotate, and then can not open door lock;
The electric lockset includes identity recognizer, motor and movable block, and the movable block is arranged in the motor Interior, the movable block is located at the side of clutch block, and pushes the clutch block activity;
The spare lockset includes dial, shifting shaft, blade, and the shifting shaft is threaded through on panel, the dial Axis is fixed on shifting shaft and protrudes from the positive one end of the lock housing, and the blade protrudes from the lock housing back side mounted on shifting shaft One end, the blade be equipped with groove;
The linkage mechanism include connecting rod, active rack, gear, passive rack and be arranged on the passive rack with The convex block that movable block in the motor is in contact;The connecting rod is equipped with the screens in the groove for sinking into the blade Bar, the one end of the connecting rod far from screens bar are fixed on by fastener on the active rack, and the gear is located at the master Between carry-over bar and passive rack, and it is meshed respectively with the active rack and passive rack;
The dial is rotated, after the screens bar is absorbed in the groove of the blade, under the rotation of the blade, institute Stating connecting rod drives the driving gear to move downward, and the driven gear moves upwards, and the convex block pushes movable block to clutch Block direction moves, and rotates the handle and handle brackets is driven to rotate, and then opens door lock.
The blade is 3-5 as a preferred technical solution, to increase safety.
The front end of the blade is equipped with driving wheel as a preferred technical solution, and the driving wheel, which is equipped with, hooks slot, described The hook with the hook slot cooperation is additionally provided on connecting rod, when dial rotates to correct position, the hook matches with slot is hooked Locking is closed, the connecting rod displacement is further driven to.
The lock housing is equipped with linkage chamber, the active rack, gear, passive rack peace as a preferred technical solution, It is pressed in the linkage intracavitary mounted in the linkage intracavitary, and by press strip envelope.
The linkage intracavitary is set there are two the sliding slot that is mutually parallel as a preferred technical solution, the active rack and The back of passive rack is equipped with protrusion, and the protrusion is located in the sliding slot and moves, with ensure the active rack and The stabilization of passive rack and linear movement.
As a preferred technical solution, the identity recognizer be Fingerprint Identification Unit, electronic cipher device, pupil identifier, One or more of recognition of face device, sound wave identifier, IC card identifier etc. combine.
In use, when the dial in rotation lock housing, when inputting correct password, the groove of the blade can be folded It is combined together, the screens bar is absorbed in the groove of the blade at this time, is rotated further dial, in the blade and driving wheel Under rotation, the connecting rod drives the driving gear to move downward, and the driven gear moves upwards, the convex block promotion activity Block is moved to clutch Block direction, and the clutch block rotates the handle and drive handle branch between handle and handle brackets Frame rotates, and then opens door lock.If password mistake, the clutch block can not be pushed to the handle and handle by rotary dial Between hand holder, rotating the handle can not drive handle brackets to rotate, and then can not open door lock.
The invention has the advantages that:Traditional key unlocking mode is changed to mechanical digital turntable password unlocking The structure of mode can use this unlocking mode not have to key when in emergency circumstances smart lock cisco unity malfunction, as long as turning The dynamic password set before can open door, compared with traditional mechanical door lock, have preferable security reliability;This structure It is not necessarily to battery powered when in use for pure mechanic structure, it is sturdy and durable, it is not easy to damage.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of embodiment of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise of not making the creative labor property Under, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the present invention:A kind of front view of the intelligent lock with standby opening mechanism;
Fig. 2 is the present invention:A kind of rearview of the intelligent lock with standby opening mechanism;
Fig. 3 is the present invention:A kind of explosive view of the intelligent lock with standby opening mechanism;
Fig. 4 is the present invention:A kind of decomposition diagram of the spare lockset of the intelligent lock with standby opening mechanism.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, tie below Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.
Referring to Fig.1 shown in -4, a kind of intelligent lock with standby opening mechanism, including:Lock housing 1, handle 2, electronic lock Tool 3, spare lockset 4 and linkage mechanism 5, lock housing 1 are equipped with the handle brackets 11 for rotating driving door lock opening and closing, handle 2 In handle brackets 11, a movable clutch block 12 is equipped between handle 2 and handle brackets 11, when clutch block 12 is located at When between handle 2 and handle brackets 11, swing handle 2 simultaneously drives handle brackets 11 to rotate, and then opens door lock, when clutch block 12 When in handle brackets 11, swing handle 2 can not drive handle brackets 11 to rotate, and then can not open door lock.
Electric lockset 3 in the present invention includes identity recognizer 31, motor 32 and movable block 33, and movable block 33 is arranged In motor 32, movable block 33 is located at the side of clutch block 12, and pushes clutch block 12 movable;Identity recognizer 31 is known for fingerprint One or more of other device, electronic cipher device, pupil identifier, recognition of face device, sound wave identifier, IC card identifier etc. group It closes.Which kind of identity recognizer 31 is specifically used, can be selected by specific demand, above-mentioned identity recognizer 31 has relatively strong Stability, and current technology is relatively also very ripe, and the electric energy provided dependent on power supply due to above-mentioned identity recognizer 31 is Can work, therefore, the electric lockset 3 in the present invention preferably is used using lithium battery as power supply, lithium battery with small, The features such as light weight, energy storage is high, can keep long-time (half a year is even more long) nothing to need to change.
The spare lockset 4 of the present invention is the turntable coded lock of pure mechanic structure comprising dial 41, shifting shaft 42, leaf Piece 43, shifting shaft 42 are threaded through in lock housing 1, and 41 axis of dial is fixed on shifting shaft 42 and protrudes from 1 positive one end of lock housing, blade 43 are mounted on one end that shifting shaft 42 protrudes from 1 back side of lock housing, and blade 43 is equipped with groove 44.Linkage mechanism 5 includes connecting rod 51, master What carry-over bar 52, gear 53, passive rack 54 and being arranged on passive rack 54 were in contact with the movable block 33 in motor 32 Convex block 55;Connecting rod 51 is equipped with for sinking into the screens bar 57 in the groove 44 of blade 43, connecting rod 51 far from screens bar 57 one End is fixed on by fastener 56 on active rack 52, and gear 53 is located between active rack 52 and passive rack 54, and respectively It is meshed with active rack 52 and passive rack 54.
When rotary dial 41, password rotation is correct, after screens bar 57 is absorbed in the groove 44 of blade 43, in turning for blade 43 Under dynamic, connecting rod 51 drives driving gear 53 to move downward, and driven gear 53 moves upwards, and convex block 55 pushes movable block 33 to clutch 12 direction of block is moved, and swing handle 2 simultaneously drives handle brackets 11 to rotate, and then opens door lock.
The blade 43 of the present invention is 3, certainly, in order to increase safety, blade 43 or four or more.
The front end of the blade 43 of the present invention is equipped with driving wheel 45, and driving wheel 45, which is equipped with, hooks slot 46, is additionally provided on connecting rod 51 With the hook 58 for hooking the cooperation of slot 46, when dial 41 rotates to correct position, hook 58 matches locking with slot 46 is hooked, into one Step drives 51 displacement of connecting rod.
The lock housing 1 of the present invention is equipped with linkage chamber 13, and active rack 52, gear 53, passive rack 54 are mounted on the linkage It in chamber 13, and is pressed in linkage chamber 13 by 14 envelope of a press strip, sets that there are two the sliding slots 15 that are mutually parallel in the chamber 13 that links, actively The back of rack 52 and passive rack 54 is equipped with protrusion 16, and protrusion 16, which is located in sliding slot 15, to be moved, to ensure driving tooth The stabilization and linear movement of item 52 and passive rack 54.
In use, when the dial 41 in rotation lock housing 1, when inputting correct password, the groove 44 of blade 43 can be folded It is combined together, screens bar 57 is absorbed in the groove 44 of blade 43 at this time, is rotated further dial 41, in blade 43 and driving wheel 45 Under rotation, connecting rod 51 drive driving gear 53 move downward, driven gear 53 moves upwards, convex block 55 push movable block 33 to from The movement of 12 direction of block is closed, for clutch block 12 between handle 2 and handle brackets 11, swing handle 2 simultaneously drives handle brackets 11 to revolve Turn, and then opens door lock.If password mistake, clutch block 12 can not be pushed to handle 2 and handle brackets 11 by rotary dial 41 Between, swing handle 2 can not drive handle brackets 11 to rotate, and then can not open door lock.
The invention has the advantages that:Traditional key unlocking mode is changed to mechanical digital turntable password unlocking The structure of mode can use this unlocking mode not have to key when in emergency circumstances smart lock cisco unity malfunction, as long as turning The dynamic password set before can open door, compared with traditional mechanical door lock, have preferable security reliability;This structure It is not necessarily to battery powered when in use for pure mechanic structure, it is sturdy and durable, it is not easy to damage.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of intelligent lock with standby opening mechanism, which is characterized in that including:It is lock housing, handle, electric lockset, spare Lockset and linkage mechanism, the lock housing are equipped with the handle brackets for rotating driving door lock opening and closing, and the handle is mounted on In the handle brackets, a movable clutch block is equipped between the handle and handle brackets, when the clutch block is located at handle It when between hand and handle brackets, rotates the handle and handle brackets is driven to rotate, and then open door lock, when the clutch block exists When in the handle brackets, rotating the handle can not drive handle brackets to rotate, and then can not open door lock;
The electric lockset includes identity recognizer, motor and movable block, and the movable block is arranged in the motor, institute It states movable block and is located at the side of clutch block, and push the clutch block activity;
The spare lockset includes dial, shifting shaft, blade, and the shifting shaft is threaded through on panel, and the scale dish axle is solid It is scheduled on shifting shaft and protrudes from the positive one end of the lock housing, the blade protrudes from the one of the lock housing back side mounted on shifting shaft End, the blade are equipped with groove;
The linkage mechanism include connecting rod, active rack, gear, passive rack and be arranged on the passive rack with it is described The convex block that movable block in motor is in contact;The connecting rod is equipped with the screens bar in the groove for sinking into the blade, institute It states the one end of connecting rod far from screens bar to be fixed on the active rack by fastener, the gear is located at the active rack Between passive rack, and it is meshed respectively with the active rack and passive rack.
2. a kind of intelligent lock with standby opening mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the blade is 3-5.
3. a kind of intelligent lock with standby opening mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the blade Front end is equipped with driving wheel, and the driving wheel, which is equipped with, hooks slot, and the hook with the hook slot cooperation is additionally provided on the connecting rod.
4. a kind of intelligent lock with standby opening mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the lock housing Equipped with linkage chamber, the active rack, gear, passive rack are mounted on the linkage intracavitary, and are pressed in by press strip envelope described Link intracavitary.
5. a kind of intelligent lock with standby opening mechanism according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the linkage chamber The back of the sliding slot being mutually parallel there are two inside setting, the active rack and passive rack is equipped with protrusion, and the protrusion is respectively It is moved in the sliding slot.
6. a kind of intelligent lock with standby opening mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the identity is known Other device is one in Fingerprint Identification Unit, electronic cipher device, pupil identifier, recognition of face device, sound wave identifier, IC card identifier Kind or several combinations.
CN201810499471.XA 2018-05-23 2018-05-23 Intelligent lockset with standby unlocking mechanism Active CN108561012B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810499471.XA CN108561012B (en) 2018-05-23 2018-05-23 Intelligent lockset with standby unlocking mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810499471.XA CN108561012B (en) 2018-05-23 2018-05-23 Intelligent lockset with standby unlocking mechanism

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CN108561012A true CN108561012A (en) 2018-09-21
CN108561012B CN108561012B (en) 2023-09-26

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113073908A (en) * 2021-04-13 2021-07-06 郑帅 Intelligent mechanical lock capable of limiting unlocking times

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101581163A (en) * 2008-05-15 2009-11-18 曹君 Contractible mechanical coded lock device
CN201437655U (en) * 2009-07-14 2010-04-14 东莞市振峰金属制品有限公司 Dial type mechanical combination door lock
CN105201293A (en) * 2015-10-12 2015-12-30 天津杰出科技发展有限公司 Intelligent lock and method
CN206174675U (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-05-17 青岛黄海学院 Novel security door lock device
CN107044226A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-08-15 深圳市万厦福智能锁业有限公司 A kind of electronic lock with standby unlocking apparatus
CN206554634U (en) * 2017-02-10 2017-10-13 吴其良 A kind of mechanical cipher emergency opening lock
CN208329907U (en) * 2018-05-23 2019-01-04 上海皇冠门控五金有限公司 A kind of intelligent lock with standby opening mechanism

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101581163A (en) * 2008-05-15 2009-11-18 曹君 Contractible mechanical coded lock device
CN201437655U (en) * 2009-07-14 2010-04-14 东莞市振峰金属制品有限公司 Dial type mechanical combination door lock
CN105201293A (en) * 2015-10-12 2015-12-30 天津杰出科技发展有限公司 Intelligent lock and method
CN206174675U (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-05-17 青岛黄海学院 Novel security door lock device
CN206554634U (en) * 2017-02-10 2017-10-13 吴其良 A kind of mechanical cipher emergency opening lock
CN107044226A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-08-15 深圳市万厦福智能锁业有限公司 A kind of electronic lock with standby unlocking apparatus
CN208329907U (en) * 2018-05-23 2019-01-04 上海皇冠门控五金有限公司 A kind of intelligent lock with standby opening mechanism

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113073908A (en) * 2021-04-13 2021-07-06 郑帅 Intelligent mechanical lock capable of limiting unlocking times
CN113073908B (en) * 2021-04-13 2022-02-25 浙江敦豪斯五金工业有限公司 Intelligent mechanical lock capable of limiting unlocking times

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