CN108560674A - A kind of Novel urinal - Google Patents
A kind of Novel urinal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108560674A CN108560674A CN201810557657.6A CN201810557657A CN108560674A CN 108560674 A CN108560674 A CN 108560674A CN 201810557657 A CN201810557657 A CN 201810557657A CN 108560674 A CN108560674 A CN 108560674A
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- Prior art keywords
- urinal
- air
- outlet
- outlet frame
- motor
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035568 catharsis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008246 gaseous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D13/00—Urinals ; Means for connecting the urinal to the flushing pipe and the wastepipe; Splashing shields for urinals
- E03D13/007—Waterless or low-flush urinals; Accessories therefor
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to urinals, more particularly to a kind of Novel urinal, the outside of urinal is equipped with bottom plate, bottom plate is equipped with inlet duct, battery, control mechanism, urinal is internally provided with elevating mechanism, outlet frame, the outer pool wall of urinal is equipped with erection support, urinal is mounted on by erection support on bottom plate, bottom plate is mounted on wall, inlet duct is connect by bellows with outlet frame, elevating mechanism driving outlet frame carries out elevating movement in urinal, the pool wall of urinal is equipped with infrared inductor, by the induction door of first motor control switch, the bottom of urinal is equipped with urea collecting tank, urea collecting tank is equipped with exhaust pipe, exhaust pipe is equipped with gas purifier, battery is powered for urinal, control mechanism and inlet duct, elevating mechanism, infrared inductor, induction door is electrically connected.The urinal that the present invention designs has the characteristics that anhydrous, economize on electricity, cleaning and convenient use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to urinals, more particularly to a kind of Novel urinal.
Background technology
Current urinal for male is mainly the following type：Semi-trailer urinal, stand-type urinal, hand are small
Urinal, induction type urinal.The urinal of these types all provides a convenient for man's urine to varying degrees, but not
It can effectively realize that urinal is water-saving or even anhydrous, will cause a large amount of water to be wasted for a long time.People are in the mistake using lavatory
In journey other than the requirement to performance, higher requirement also proposed to spatter property, for many years, in addition to water toilet flushing not
Other cleaning modes effectively substituted can be found.
For the area of water scarcity, being largely used to wash away the water of urinal cannot recycle due to being difficult to purify,
More so that the situation aggravation of water scarcity, water-saving or even anhydrous type lavatory become the demand of development.In addition traditional small
Urinal is easy to accumulate urine dirt in pool wall, needs often to clear up.
Invention content
The present invention is to solve above-mentioned technological deficiency, provides a kind of Novel urinal, the urinal have it is anhydrous,
The features such as economize on electricity, cleaning and convenient use.
The technical scheme is that；The outside of a kind of Novel urinal, urinal is equipped with bottom plate, and the bottom plate is equipped with
Inlet duct, battery, control mechanism, urinal are internally provided with elevating mechanism, outlet frame, and the outer pool wall of the urinal is equipped with
Erection support, urinal are mounted on by the erection support on bottom plate, and the bottom plate is mounted on wall, the inlet duct
It is connect with outlet frame by bellows, the elevating mechanism driving outlet frame carries out elevating movement in urinal, urinal
Pool wall is equipped with infrared inductor, by the induction door of first motor control switch, and the bottom of urinal is equipped with urea collecting tank, described
Urea collecting tank is equipped with exhaust pipe, and the exhaust pipe is equipped with gas purifier, and the battery is powered for urinal, described
Control mechanism is connect with inlet duct, elevating mechanism, infrared inductor, first motor.
Further, inlet duct includes air pump, air inlet, tracheae, and the air pump sucks in air to the air inlet, institute
The one end for stating tracheae is connect with air inlet, and the other end of tracheae is connect with bellows, and the air inlet is internally provided with motor, sky
Aerodynamic force diffuser, mixed airflow impeller, the tracheal strips are equipped with air heater, and the motor is used for air-breathing, air force
The gas sucked in is carried out diffusing air current by diffuser, then carries out the mixing to air-flow, mixed air-flow through mixed airflow impeller
Bellows is discharged to by tracheae after being heated by air heater.
Further, the top of the urinal is equipped with transparency cover, and the tracheae passes through transparency cover and the wave inside urinal
Line pipe is attached, and one end that the bellows is connect with tracheae is equipped with air valve.Transparency cover observes urinal convenient for user
Internal situation adjusts urine position convenient for user, while can adjust the air-flow size of bellows conveying by air valve.
Further, elevating mechanism includes the second motor, rectangular thread transmission shaft, and second motor is arranged in transparency cover
Interior, the outlet frame is socketed on rectangular thread transmission shaft, and the second motor driving rectangular thread transmission shaft rotation makes outlet air
Frame carries out elevating movement.
Further, urinal is cylindrical structure, and the outlet frame is correspondingly arranged as circular ring shape, the outer shroud of the outlet frame
Radius is bonded the inner wall radius of urinal.So that outlet air outer frame ring radius is bonded with the inner wall radius of urinal, reduces gap, enhancing
The air pressure that outlet frame outlet air is pressed downward, after so that the gas that outlet frame sprays is carried out the removing of strength to the urine dirt of urinal inner wall,
It rapidly flows toward in gas purifier and is purified.
Further, the top of outlet frame is equipped with mating wind shield, and the center of circle of the outlet frame is driven equipped with rectangular thread
The through-hole of axis cooperation, admission line is equipped in the annulus of the outlet frame, and the admission line is connect with bellows, the outlet air
It is equipped with the first cavity, the second cavity in the ring frame of frame, the gas entered from bellows is transported to the by the admission line
In one cavity, the second cavity, first cavity is equipped with the first air outlet, and second cavity is equipped with the second air outlet.
Further, the first cavity and the second cavity round setting in the ring frame of outlet frame, corresponding described
First air outlet and the second air outlet also round setting.
Further, the air-out direction of the first air outlet and the inner wall of urinal are parallel, outlet air straight down, and described second
The air-out direction of air outlet is vertical with the inner wall of urinal, lateral outlet air.
Further, urinal is additionally provided with photovoltaic panel component, and when there is sunlight, urinal is generated electricity by photovoltaic panel component
Electric energy is provided for it, when without sunlight is irradiated, electric energy is provided for urinal by battery.Photovoltaic panel component may be provided at outdoor reception
To the place of sunlight, it is connected as with urinal by conducting wire and is powered, while it can be it that photovoltaic panel component is connect with battery
It is powered, carries out storing extra electric energy using battery, improve the cruising ability of urinal.
Further, control mechanism includes that microcontroller and control unit lead in the microcontroller transmission instruction to control unit
Cross the action of control unit control inlet duct, elevating mechanism, first motor.
Realization process：When infrared inductor senses people close to urinal, first motor rotates forward, and induction door is opened, when
People's urine is complete, and when leaving the inductive spacing of the infrared inductor, first motor reversion, induction door is closed, and air pump draw air is empty
Gas enters from air inlet, and high temperature and flow velocity are obtained by motor, air force diffuser, mixed airflow impeller, air heater
Fast gas, gas enter bellows by tracheae, the admission line in outlet frame simultaneously with the first cavity and the second cavity phase
Logical, high-temperature gas is entered by bellows in the admission line of outlet frame, then respectively enters the first cavity and the second cavity and the
What what one cavity was connected be that the first air outlet and the second cavity be connected is the second air outlet, from the first air outlet, High Temperature Gas
Body will be along the outlet air straight down of outlet frame inner wall, and for whole air supply direction, from the second air outlet, high-temperature gas will be from outlet air
The transverse direction outlet air of frame side simultaneously washes away urinal inner wall, and the urine dirt washed away flows to urea collecting tank, due to the first air outlet and second
Air outlet is all the outlet air gap of 1mm, and high-temperature gas passes through the air-flow of formation high speed after air outlet, this twice high-speed flow conduct
Twice strength gas curtain prevents gas with foreign flavor below outlet frame from attacking in retaliation in the superjacent air space of the outlet frame of cleaning, wind shield
It will be in the gas indentation gas purifier of urinal intracavitary.Outlet frame drives the rotation of rectangular thread transmission shaft to make in the second motor
By top dead centre to lower dead center back and forth two to three times under, all gas finally all enters urine under the influence of air pressure in urinal
The gas purifier of plain collecting tank is discharged after catharsis from exhaust pipe.
Wherein one of gas curtain, the second outlet air are formed along the outlet air straight down of outlet frame inner wall by the first air outlet
The lateral outlet air of mouth blows to pool wall, the urine high temperature evaporation being sprinkled upon on pool wall, and the urea that urine evaporation generates is collected to be collected in urea
It is recyclable to be supplied to agricultural production in slot.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows；
（1）Water resource is saved, it is exactly water that toilet flushing is most common in daily life, and uses the urinal, whole process
All it can reach clean effect without using water resource.
（2）Utilize regenerative resource, energy conservation and environmental protection.When there is sunlight, using solar power generation, the damage of the energy is reduced
Consumption.The cleaning to urinal is realized furthermore with the air of heating, reduces the waste of water resource.
（3）Recyclable urea supplies agricultural production.Very high by the gas temperature of air heater, the second air outlet goes out
Wind is to pool wall, the urine high temperature evaporation being sprinkled upon on pool wall, and the urea that urine evaporation generates is collected in urea collecting tank.
（4）It not will produce urine dirt.Due to timely evaporating urine, does not remain in urinal, generation will not be accumulated
Urine dirt.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is another angle schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the half sectional view of urinal.
Fig. 4 is the control flow chart of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of outlet frame.
Fig. 6 is the bottom schematic view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view of outlet frame outline border.
Fig. 8 is the half sectional view of outlet frame.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of elevating mechanism.
Figure 10 is the structure sectional view of air inlet.
Figure 11 is the status diagram that induction door is closed.
Figure 12 is the status diagram that induction door is opened.
Arrow direction in attached drawing 3,7,8,9 indicates the direction of gas flowing.
Specific implementation mode
The attached figures are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as limitating the patent；It is attached in order to more preferably illustrate the present embodiment
Scheme certain components to have omission, zoom in or out, does not represent the size of actual product；To those skilled in the art,
The omitting of some known structures and their instructions in the attached drawings are understandable.Being given for example only property of position relationship described in attached drawing
Illustrate, should not be understood as the limitation to this patent.
Embodiment 1：
As shown in Fig. 1-Figure 12, a kind of Novel urinal, the outside of urinal is equipped with bottom plate 1, bottom plate 1 be equipped with inlet duct,
Battery 2, control mechanism, urinal are internally provided with elevating mechanism, outlet frame 3, and the outer pool wall of urinal is equipped with erection support 4,
Urinal by the erection support 4 be mounted on bottom plate 1 on, bottom plate 1 be mounted on wall on, inlet duct by bellows 5 with
Outlet frame 3 connects, and elevating mechanism driving outlet frame 3 carries out elevating movement in urinal, and the pool wall of urinal is equipped with infrared sense
Answer device 6, by the induction door 8 of the control switch of first motor 7, the bottom of urinal is equipped with urea collecting tank 9, and urea collecting tank 9 is set
There are exhaust pipe 10, exhaust pipe 10 to be equipped with gas purifier 11, battery 2 is powered for urinal, and control mechanism is filled with air inlet
It sets, elevating mechanism, infrared inductor 6, first motor electricity 7 connects.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 10, inlet duct includes air pump, air inlet 12, tracheae 13, and the air pump sucks air to institute
It states in air inlet 12, one end of the tracheae 13 is connect with air inlet 12, and the other end of tracheae 13 is connect with bellows 5, described
Air inlet 12 is internally provided with motor 14, air force diffuser 15, mixed airflow impeller 16, and air is equipped in the tracheae 13
Heater, the motor 14 are used for air-breathing, and the gas sucked in is carried out diffusing air current by air force diffuser 15, then through gaseous mixture
Stream impeller 16 carries out the mixing to air-flow, and mixed air-flow by tracheae 13 is discharged to ripple after being heated by air heater
Pipe 5.
In the present embodiment, the top of the urinal be equipped with transparency cover 17, the tracheae 13 pass through transparency cover 17 with it is small
Bellows 5 inside urinal is attached, and one end that the bellows 5 is connect with tracheae 13 is equipped with air valve.Transparency cover 17 is convenient for
User observes the situation inside urinal, adjusts urine position convenient for user, while can adjust bellows 5 by air valve
The air-flow size of conveying.
Wherein, as shown in figure 9, elevating mechanism includes the second motor 18, rectangular thread transmission shaft 19, second motor 18
It is arranged in transparency cover 17, the outlet frame 3 is socketed on rectangular thread transmission shaft 19, and second motor 18 drives rectangle spiral shell
Line transmission shaft 19 rotates, and outlet frame 3 is made to carry out elevating movement.When the second motor 18 rotates forward, it may make outlet frame 3 from top dead centre
It is moved to lower dead center, when the second motor 18 inverts, outlet frame 3 may make to be moved to top dead centre from lower dead center.In microcontroller 27
Under the control action of control element 28, when outlet frame 3 is moved to top dead centre and lower dead center, the second motor 18 carries out positive and negative rotation
The switching of pattern.During outlet frame 3 moves back and forth, there is high-temperature gas to enter back into outlet frame 3 by bellows 5, point
Not from 3 side of outlet frame and along 3 inner wall both direction outlet air of outlet frame.The length of bellows 5 can be with outlet frame 3 and transparency cover 17
Between distance change and extend and shorten therewith.
In the present embodiment, urinal is cylindrical structure, and the outlet frame 3 is correspondingly arranged as circular ring shape, the outlet air
The inner wall radius of the outer shroud radius fitting urinal of frame 3.So that 3 outer shroud radius of outlet frame is bonded with the inner wall radius of urinal, subtracts
Small―gap suture, the air pressure that enhancing 3 outlet air of outlet frame is pressed downward make the gas that outlet frame 3 sprays carry out the urine dirt of urinal inner wall
After the removing of strength, rapidly flows toward and purified in gas purifier 11.
Wherein, as shown in Fig. 5-8, outlet frame 3 is mainly by wind shield 20, admission line 22 and rectangular thread transmission shaft 19
The through-hole 21 of cooperation, the first cavity 23, the second cavity 24, the first air outlet 25, the second air outlet 26 composition.Admission line 22 is same
When communicated with the first cavity 23 and the second cavity 24.High-temperature gas is entered by bellows 5 in the admission line 22 of outlet frame 3,
Respectively enter that the first cavity 23 and the second cavity 24 be connected with the first cavity 23 again is the first air outlet 25 and the second cavity
24 be connected be the second air outlet 26.From 25 outlet air of the first air outlet, high-temperature gas will be whole along 3 inner wall outlet air of outlet frame
Air supply direction, from 26 outlet air of the second air outlet, high-temperature gas from 3 side outlet air of outlet frame and will wash away urinal inner wall.Due to
First air outlet 25 and the second air outlet 26 are all the outlet air gap of 1mm, the gas that high-temperature gas passes through formation high speed after air outlet
Stream, on the one hand so that urine rapid evaporation, is on the other hand used as twice strength gas curtain, prevents 3 lower section gas with foreign flavor of outlet frame again
In the superjacent air space for attacking clean outlet frame 3 in retaliation.When the second motor 18 rotates forward, the second motor 18 drives rectangular thread
Transmission shaft 19 rotates clockwise, and outlet frame 3 is moved to lower dead center from top dead centre, and urinal intracavity gas is pressed into gas by wind shield 20
Body clarifier 11, when the second motor 18 inverts, the second motor 18 drives rectangular thread transmission shaft 19 to rotate counterclockwise, outlet frame
3 are moved to top dead centre from lower dead center, and the first air outlet 25 and the second air outlet 26 be still in the air-flow of discharge high temperature and high speed at this time,
On the one hand it is more conducive to outlet frame 3 to be driven upwards, on the other hand also prevents the back suction of gas with foreign flavor.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 11-12, in actual operation, when outlet frame 3 is made in the transmission of rectangular thread transmission shaft 19
When under by the back and forth movement of top dead centre to lower dead center, induction door 8 is in off state, it is illustrated that only in order to facilitate observation of.The urinal
In the case where there is user's use（When infrared inductor 6 receives induction）, microcontroller 27 controlled by control unit 28
First motor 7 rotates forward, to make induction door 8 open, in the case of no user's use（Infrared inductor 6 without receive sense
At once）, microcontroller 27 controls first motor 7 by control unit 28 and inverts, to make induction door 8 close.
In the present embodiment, urinal is additionally provided with photovoltaic panel component, and when there is sunlight, urinal is by photovoltaic board group
Part power generation provides electric energy for it, and when without sunlight is irradiated, electric energy is provided for urinal by battery 2.Photovoltaic panel component may be provided at
Outdoor receives the place of sunlight, and being connected as it with urinal by conducting wire is powered, while photovoltaic panel component connects with battery 2
Connecing can be powered for it, carry out storing extra electric energy using battery 2, improve the cruising ability of urinal.
In the present embodiment, control mechanism includes microcontroller 27 and control unit 28, and the transmission instruction of the microcontroller 27 is arrived
In control unit 28, the action of inlet duct, elevating mechanism, first motor 7 is controlled by control unit 28.Control mechanism is arranged
At the back side of bottom plate 1, conducting wire is buried in pool wall of the bottom plate 1 with urinal, control unit 28 passes through conducting wire and air inlet
Device, elevating mechanism, infrared inductor 6, first motor 7 are attached, and microcontroller 27 controls air inlet by control unit 28 and fills
Startup and the positive and negative rotation of the second motor 18 in the switch of each component, control elevating mechanism are set, infrared inductor 6 is controlled and senses letter
First motor 7 is driven to carry out positive and negative rotation after number, to control the switch of induction door 8.
When being installed, bottom plate 1 is fixedly mounted on wall in the distance apart from wall 10cm-20cm using bolt
On, the gap of reserved 10cm-20cm makes bottom plate 1 keep spacing with wall, and the battery 2 at 1 back side of bottom plate and control mechanism is avoided to exist
Control mechanism can be covered further protection by wet weather at 1 back side of bottom plate by the influence of making moist of wall plus a lid.Together
When wall there are hole slot convenient for air inlet 12 stretch out, multiple urinals can be set, the air inlet 12 of each urinal is passed through into pipe
The delivery outlet of road and air pump connects, and air pump carries out pumping in outdoor and is pipelined in air inlet 12.
Realization process：When infrared inductor 6 senses people close to urinal, first motor 7 rotates forward, and induction door 8 is opened,
When people's urine is complete, leaves the inductive spacing of the infrared inductor 6, first motor 7 inverts, and induction door 8 is closed, and air pump is drawn empty
Gas, air enter from air inlet 12, are obtained by motor 14, air force diffuser 15, mixed airflow impeller 16, air heater
High temperature and the fast gas of flow velocity, gas enter bellows 5 by tracheae 13, the admission line 22 in outlet frame 3 is simultaneously with the
One cavity 23 and the second cavity 24 communicate, and high-temperature gas is entered by bellows 5 in the admission line 22 of outlet frame 3, then is distinguished
What is be connected with the first cavity 23 into the first cavity 23 and the second cavity 24 is that the first air outlet 25 is connected with the second cavity 24
Be the second air outlet 26, from 25 outlet air of the first air outlet, high-temperature gas will be whole along the outlet air straight down of 3 inner wall of outlet frame
Body air supply direction, from 26 outlet air of the second air outlet, high-temperature gas from 3 side transverse direction outlet air of outlet frame and will wash away in urinal
Wall, the urine dirt washed away flow to urea collecting tank 9, since the first air outlet 25 and the second air outlet 26 are all the outlet air gap of 1mm,
For high-temperature gas by forming the air-flow of high speed after air outlet, this twice high-speed flow prevents outlet frame 3 as twice strength gas curtain
Lower section gas with foreign flavor is attacked in retaliation in the superjacent air space of clean outlet frame 3, and wind shield 20 is by the gas pressure of urinal intracavitary
Enter in gas purifier 11.Outlet frame 3 is under the rotary action of the second motor 18 driving rectangular thread transmission shaft 19 by top dead centre
To lower dead center back and forth two to three times, all gas finally all enters urea collecting tank 9 under the influence of air pressure in urinal
Gas purifier 11 is discharged after catharsis from exhaust pipe 10.
Wherein one of gas curtain is formed, second goes out along the outlet air straight down of 3 inner wall of outlet frame by 25 outlet air of the first air outlet
The lateral outlet air in air port 26 blows to pool wall, and the urine high temperature evaporation being sprinkled upon on pool wall, the urea that urine evaporation generates is collected in urea
It is recyclable to be supplied to agricultural production in collecting tank 9.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention be only to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and not be pair
The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, may be used also on the basis of the above description
To make other variations or changes in different ways.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.It is all this
All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should be included in the claims in the present invention made by within the spirit and principle of invention
Protection domain within.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Novel urinal, which is characterized in that the outside of urinal is equipped with bottom plate（1）, the bottom plate（1）It is equipped with air inlet
Device, battery（2）, control mechanism, urinal is internally provided with elevating mechanism, outlet frame（3）, the outer pool wall of the urinal sets
There is erection support（4）, urinal passes through the erection support（4）Mounted on bottom plate（1）On, the bottom plate（1）Mounted on wall
On, the inlet duct passes through bellows（5）With outlet frame（3）Connection, the elevating mechanism drive outlet frame（3）In urinal
The pool wall of interior carry out elevating movement, urinal is equipped with infrared inductor（6）, by first motor（7）Control the induction door of switch
（8）, the bottom of urinal is equipped with urea collecting tank（9）, the urea collecting tank（9）Equipped with exhaust pipe（10）, the exhaust pipe
（10）It is equipped with gas purifier（11）, the battery（2）It is powered for urinal, the control mechanism and inlet duct,
Elevating mechanism, infrared inductor（6）, first motor（7）Electrical connection.
2. a kind of Novel urinal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inlet duct includes air pump, air inlet
Mouthful（12）, tracheae（13）, the air pump sucking air to the air inlet（12）In, the tracheae（13）One end and air inlet
（12）Connection, tracheae（13）The other end and bellows（5）Connection, the air inlet（12）Be internally provided with motor（14）, it is empty
Aerodynamic force diffuser（15）, mixed airflow impeller（16）, the tracheae（13）It is interior to be equipped with air heater, the motor（14）With
In air-breathing, air force diffuser（15）The gas sucked in is subjected to diffusing air current, then through mixed airflow impeller（16）Carry out pair
The mixing of air-flow, mixed air-flow heated by air heater after by tracheae（13）It is discharged to bellows（5）.
3. a kind of Novel urinal according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the top of the urinal is equipped with transparency cover
（17）, the tracheae（13）Across transparency cover（17）With the bellows inside urinal（5）It is attached, the bellows（5）
With tracheae（13）One end of connection is equipped with air valve.
4. a kind of Novel urinal according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the elevating mechanism includes the second motor
（18）, rectangular thread transmission shaft（19）, second motor（18）It is arranged in transparency cover（17）It is interior, the outlet frame（3）Socket
In rectangular thread transmission shaft（19）On, second motor（18）Drive rectangular thread transmission shaft（19）Rotation, makes outlet frame（3）
Carry out elevating movement.
5. a kind of Novel urinal according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the urinal is cylindrical structure, institute
State outlet frame（3）It is correspondingly arranged as circular ring shape, the outlet frame（3）Outer shroud radius fitting urinal inner wall radius.
6. a kind of Novel urinal according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the outlet frame（3）Top be equipped with match
The wind shield of set（20）, the outlet frame（3）The center of circle be equipped with rectangular thread transmission shaft cooperation through-hole（21）, the outlet frame
（3）Annulus in be equipped with admission line（22）, the admission line（22）With bellows（5）Connection, the outlet frame（3）Ring
The first cavity is equipped in shape outline border（23）, the second cavity（24）, the admission line（22）It will be from bellows（5）The gas of entrance
It is transported to the first cavity（23）, the second cavity（24）It is interior, first cavity（23）Equipped with the first air outlet（25）, described second
Cavity（24）Equipped with the second air outlet（26）.
7. a kind of Novel urinal according to claim 6, which is characterized in that first cavity（23）With the second cavity
（24）In outlet frame（3）Ring frame in round setting, corresponding first air outlet（25）With the second air outlet
（26）Also it rounds setting.
8. a kind of Novel urinal according to claim 7, which is characterized in that first air outlet（25）Outlet air side
To, straight down outlet air parallel with the inner wall of urinal, second air outlet（26）Air-out direction and urinal inner wall
Vertically, lateral outlet air.
9. a kind of Novel urinal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that urinal is additionally provided with photovoltaic panel component,
When there is sunlight, urinal is generated electricity by photovoltaic panel component and provides electric energy for it, when without sunlight is irradiated, by battery（2）For
Urinal provides electric energy.
10. a kind of Novel urinal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control mechanism includes microcontroller
（27）And control unit（28）, the microcontroller（27）Control unit is arrived in transmission instruction（28）In, pass through control unit（28）Control
Inlet duct processed, elevating mechanism, first motor（7）Action.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810557657.6A CN108560674B (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2018-06-01 | Urinal (urinal) |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810557657.6A CN108560674B (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2018-06-01 | Urinal (urinal) |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108560674A true CN108560674A (en) | 2018-09-21 |
| CN108560674B CN108560674B (en) | 2024-04-19 |
Family
ID=63552900
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810557657.6A Active CN108560674B (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2018-06-01 | Urinal (urinal) |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109208946A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-01-15 | 岭南师范学院 | The removable intelligent steam flush formula open air toilet of one kind |
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| KR20030003136A (en) * | 2002-10-01 | 2003-01-09 | 안정민 | Sanitating apparatus for urinal |
| CN102151104A (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2011-08-17 | 潘代恩 | Water-free toilet |
| CN201915484U (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-08-03 | 王晓峰 | Piston type suction and drainage urinal |
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| CN108560674B (en) | 2024-04-19 |
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