CN108558007A - The integrated apparatus and method of a kind of deeply treating wastewater using solar powered filling bilayer combination filling ball - Google Patents

The integrated apparatus and method of a kind of deeply treating wastewater using solar powered filling bilayer combination filling ball Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108558007A
CN108558007A CN201810412180.2A CN201810412180A CN108558007A CN 108558007 A CN108558007 A CN 108558007A CN 201810412180 A CN201810412180 A CN 201810412180A CN 108558007 A CN108558007 A CN 108558007A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cell compartment
filling
bilayer combination
filling ball
bilayer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810412180.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵伟华
张瑛洁
王凯
王忠祥
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kazakhstan (weihai) Innovation And Entrepreneurship Park LLC
Harbin Institute of Technology Weihai
Original Assignee
Kazakhstan (weihai) Innovation And Entrepreneurship Park LLC
Harbin Institute of Technology Weihai
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kazakhstan (weihai) Innovation And Entrepreneurship Park LLC, Harbin Institute of Technology Weihai filed Critical Kazakhstan (weihai) Innovation And Entrepreneurship Park LLC
Priority to CN201810412180.2A priority Critical patent/CN108558007A/en
Publication of CN108558007A publication Critical patent/CN108558007A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/30Aerobic and anaerobic processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/009Apparatus with independent power supply, e.g. solar cells, windpower, fuel cells
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/08Chemical Oxygen Demand [COD]; Biological Oxygen Demand [BOD]
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/14NH3-N
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/16Total nitrogen (tkN-N)
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/208Off-grid powered water treatment
    • Y02A20/212Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation

Abstract

The integrated apparatus and method of a kind of deeply treating wastewater using solar powered filling bilayer combination filling ball, belong to technical field of sewage.It is converted solar energy into electrical energy by solar panel unit and stores and air pump is powered, then air pump is aerated and is realized the stripping reflux of nitrification liquid to aerobic cell compartment, is used in combination bilayer combination filling ball attachment heterotroph, nitrifier and denitrifying bacterium etc. to carry out biochemical reaction to realize the depth removal of pollutant in integrated apparatus.The present invention is suitble to rural areas in our country separated practices, the demand that investment operation is at low cost, easy to operate.

Description

A kind of deeply treating wastewater using solar powered filling bilayer combination filling ball Integrated apparatus and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of integrations of the deeply treating wastewater using solar powered filling bilayer combination filling ball Apparatus and method belong to technical field of sewage, are suitable for decentralized type sewage and handle, can be applied to country sewage and society The small-scale sewage disposal such as area, school, scenic spot.
Background technology
Rural areas in our country wastewater treatment rate is relatively low, seriously affects rural environment and the health of villager, however city Then sewage is collected and cannot be suitble to by way of unified centralized processing the rural area of dispersion in town city planting ductwork, single household processing or The pattern of the more family processing of person needs small-sized integrated sewage-treatment plant, while rural economy falls behind, and needs to invest and run Sewage disposal technology at low cost.
The integrated apparatus and method of a kind of deeply treating wastewater using solar powered filling bilayer combination filling ball, Its device small volume and less weight, is made of fiberglass, is divided into three cell compartments, loads bilayer combination filling ball, and activity connection is conducive to Filler fluidizes, and using technology of biological membrane enrichment function bacterium, can realize that pollutant depth removes, while biomembrane does not produce sludge section Sludge treatment expense is saved, while runing easy the problem of sludge bulking is also not present.
It converts solar energy into electrical energy and stores by solar cell board group, save the electricity charge, subtracted by stripping reflux Lack the equipment and power cost of reflux pump, is suitble to the low cost of rural sewage treatment, operation easy and advanced treating requirement.
Invention content
The present invention is to provide the one of a kind of deeply treating wastewater using solar powered filling bilayer combination filling ball Body apparatus and method, the present invention are suitble to rural areas in our country separated practices, the need that investment operation is at low cost, easy to operate It asks.
The integrated apparatus and method of a kind of deeply treating wastewater using solar powered filling bilayer combination filling ball, Its device composition includes mainly anoxic cell compartment(1), aerobic cell compartment(2)、(3), inlet pipeline(4), outlet pipeline(5), mute gas Pump(6), aeration plate(7), gas flowmeter(8), stripping reflux pipeline(9), bilayer combination filling ball(10), sponge filler (11), polypropylene plastics ring(12), poly- propionamide filler(13), solar panel unit(14), wherein bilayer combination filler Ball(10)It is by sponge filler(11), polypropylene plastics ring(12)With poly- propionamide filler(13)Equal proportion combination is filled, And shell uses bilayer, is that activity connection is free to rotate between double shells.
The integrated apparatus and method of a kind of deeply treating wastewater using solar powered filling bilayer combination filling ball, Its step includes mainly the following.
Sewage enters anoxic cell compartment by flow by gravity(1), Simultaneous Nitrification liquid is through stripping reflux pipeline(9)The same stepping of water distribution uniformity Enter anoxic cell compartment(1), denitrification denitrogenation reaction is carried out, after denitrification, mixed liquor is from cell compartment(1)Baffle plate lower end is into according with regular rules Room(2), then from cell compartment(2)Baffle plate upper end enters cell compartment(3), mute air pump(6)To aerobic cell compartment(2)With(3)It is aerated, Tolerance size can pass through gas flowmeter(8)It is adjusted, cell compartment(2)、(3)Bilayer combination filling ball(10)In fluidisation shape State simultaneously adheres to different functional microorganisms, sponge filler(11)Attached microbial is based on the heterotroph of organics removal, and poly- third Alkene plastics ring(12)Mainly adhere to the nitrifier of autotrophy to remove ammonia nitrogen, poly- propionamide filler(13)Main attachment denitrifying bacterium Synchronous removal nitrate nitrogen and organic matter, the functional microorganism adhered to by anaerobic-aerobic environment and bilayer combination filling ball are realized The depth of pollutant removes.
Solar panel unit(14)It converts solar energy into electrical energy and stores, pass through mute air pump(6)To aerobic lattice Room(2)With(3)It is aerated, and passes through stripping reflux pipeline(9)Nitrification liquid reflux is carried out, this configuration eliminates nitrification liquid and returns Pump needed for stream.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of integrated apparatus of the deeply treating wastewater using solar powered filling bilayer combination filling ball, In Fig. 1:1- anoxic cell compartments, 2, the aerobic cell compartments of 3-, 4- inlet pipelines, 5- outlet pipelines, the mute air pumps of 6-, 7- aeration plates, 8- gas Flowmeter body, 9- stripping reflux pipelines, 10- bilayer combination filling balls, 11- sponge fillers, 12- polypropylene plastics rings, 13- poly- third Amide filler, 14- solar panel units.
Specific implementation mode
In conjunction with Fig. 1 embodiments that the present invention will be described in detail.
Fig. 1 embodiments:Sanitary sewage passes through inlet pipeline first(4)Gravity flows into anoxia cell room(1), while air lift is returned Nitrification liquid simultaneous implantation, mixing are carried out denitrification and synchronize organics removal and nitrate nitrogen by flow tube road;Then mixed liquor passes through folding Flowing plate sequentially enters aerobic cell compartment(2)With aerobic cell compartment(3), pass through bilayer combination filling ball(10)The microorganism of attachment is gone Except organic matter and denitrogenation dephosphorizing react, pass through outlet pipeline after reaction(5)Discharge.Wherein solar cell board group is to air pump It is powered, air pump is fluidized composite filling ball by being aerated, while by being aerated nitrification liquid stripping reflux to anoxic cell compartment (1).
It is process object with the sanitary sewage of Some Community of Beijing, has investigated the denitrogenation dephosphorizing performance of our law technology, tests Period Inlet and outlet water water quality average value is as follows:
Title COD(mg/L) BOD(mg/L) NH3-N(mg/L) TN(mg/L)
Influent quality 178.2 88.4 29.43 37.22
Effluent quality 31.37 4.41 0.66 11.89
Removal rate(%) 82.4% 95.01% 97.76% 68.05%
Period is discharged COD, NH3-N、NO3 -- N, TN, etc. indexs keep higher removal rate, effluent quality to stably reach country one Grade A standards.
The above content is combining specific experiment embodiment to be illustrated to what the present invention was done, so that the relevant personnel are more preferable Ground understands, must not believe that the specific implementation of the present invention is confined to these, therefore field technology personnel are made based on the method Simple modifications are all within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. the integrated apparatus and method of a kind of deeply treating wastewater using solar powered filling bilayer combination filling ball, Device composition includes mainly anoxic cell compartment(1), aerobic cell compartment(2)、(3), inlet pipeline(4), outlet pipeline(5), mute air pump (6), aeration plate(7), gas flowmeter(8), stripping reflux pipeline(9), bilayer combination filling ball(10), sponge filler(11), Polypropylene plastics ring(12), poly- propionamide filler(13), solar panel unit(14), wherein bilayer combination filling ball(10) It is by sponge filler(11), polypropylene plastics ring(12)With poly- propionamide filler(13)Etc. filling, filling proportion 1:1: 1, and shell uses bilayer, is that flexible connection is free to rotate between double shells, material is polyethylene.
2. the integrated apparatus and method of a kind of deeply treating wastewater using solar powered filling bilayer combination filling ball, Method and step includes mainly:
1)Sewage enters anoxic cell compartment by flow by gravity(1), Simultaneous Nitrification liquid is through stripping reflux pipeline(9)Water distribution uniformity, which synchronizes, to be entered Anoxic cell compartment(1), denitrification denitrogenation reaction is carried out, after denitrification, mixed liquor is from cell compartment(1)Baffle plate lower end enters cell compartment (2), then from cell compartment(2)Baffle plate upper end enters cell compartment(3), mute air pump(6)To aerobic cell compartment(2)With(3)It is aerated, gas Amount size can pass through gas flowmeter(8)It is adjusted, cell compartment(2)、(3)Bilayer combination filling ball(10)In fluidized state And adhere to different functional microorganisms, sponge filler(11)Attached microbial is based on the heterotroph of organics removal, polypropylene Plastic hoop(12)Mainly adhere to the nitrifier of autotrophy to remove ammonia nitrogen, poly- propionamide filler(13)Main attachment denitrifying bacterium is same Step removal nitrate nitrogen and organic matter, it is alternately real with the functional microorganism of bilayer combination filling ball attachment by anaerobic-aerobic environment The depth removal of existing organic matter and nitrogen phosphorus;
2)Solar panel unit(14)It converts solar energy into electrical energy and stores, pass through mute air pump(6)To aerobic cell compartment (2)With(3)It carries out aeration and provides dissolved oxygen for organic matter removal and nitration reaction, and pass through stripping reflux pipeline(9)It carries out Nitrification liquid reflux eliminates the pump needed for nitrification liquid reflux for completing anti-nitration reaction, this configuration.
CN201810412180.2A 2018-05-03 2018-05-03 The integrated apparatus and method of a kind of deeply treating wastewater using solar powered filling bilayer combination filling ball Pending CN108558007A (en)

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CN201810412180.2A CN108558007A (en) 2018-05-03 2018-05-03 The integrated apparatus and method of a kind of deeply treating wastewater using solar powered filling bilayer combination filling ball

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CN201810412180.2A CN108558007A (en) 2018-05-03 2018-05-03 The integrated apparatus and method of a kind of deeply treating wastewater using solar powered filling bilayer combination filling ball

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102424476A (en) * 2011-10-27 2012-04-25 北京国环清华环境工程设计研究院有限公司 Sewage treatment system supplied by solar power and sewage treatment method
CN102531170A (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-07-04 上海交通大学 Ecological pond system of water body circulation flow oxygenation
CN103896398A (en) * 2014-03-27 2014-07-02 北京工业大学 Device and method for strengthening multistage A/O process biological nitrogen removal
CN103922472A (en) * 2014-04-14 2014-07-16 北京工业大学 Device and method for strengthening denitrification and biological deodorization by A/O process
US20140263048A1 (en) * 2013-03-14 2014-09-18 Kaspar A. Kasparian Self-sustaining water reclamation biotreatment system
CN105712478A (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-06-29 深圳合续环境科技有限公司 Double-ball type suspension filler
CN106745755A (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-05-31 云南中贸环境节能科技投资股份有限公司 A kind of solar energy microkinetic Intelligent life sewage disposal system and sewage water treatment method

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102424476A (en) * 2011-10-27 2012-04-25 北京国环清华环境工程设计研究院有限公司 Sewage treatment system supplied by solar power and sewage treatment method
CN102531170A (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-07-04 上海交通大学 Ecological pond system of water body circulation flow oxygenation
US20140263048A1 (en) * 2013-03-14 2014-09-18 Kaspar A. Kasparian Self-sustaining water reclamation biotreatment system
CN103896398A (en) * 2014-03-27 2014-07-02 北京工业大学 Device and method for strengthening multistage A/O process biological nitrogen removal
CN103922472A (en) * 2014-04-14 2014-07-16 北京工业大学 Device and method for strengthening denitrification and biological deodorization by A/O process
CN105712478A (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-06-29 深圳合续环境科技有限公司 Double-ball type suspension filler
CN106745755A (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-05-31 云南中贸环境节能科技投资股份有限公司 A kind of solar energy microkinetic Intelligent life sewage disposal system and sewage water treatment method

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Application publication date: 20180921