CN108554541A - A kind of reciprocating cutting and grinding environment protection method - Google Patents

A kind of reciprocating cutting and grinding environment protection method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108554541A
CN108554541A CN201810039222.2A CN201810039222A CN108554541A CN 108554541 A CN108554541 A CN 108554541A CN 201810039222 A CN201810039222 A CN 201810039222A CN 108554541 A CN108554541 A CN 108554541A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutting
connecting rod
drives
move
screw
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Granted
Application number
CN201810039222.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108554541B (en
Inventor
张玉玲
战立伟
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Shandong Deda Environmental Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810039222.2A priority Critical patent/CN108554541B/en
Publication of CN108554541A publication Critical patent/CN108554541A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/02Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with reciprocating knives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/02Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with reciprocating knives
    • B02C18/04Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/04Safety devices

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of reciprocating cutting and grinding environment protection methods, the material for crushing cutting will be needed to be placed on operation console or the babinet for storing comminuting matter to be cut is placed on operation console, operating personnel unscrew the screw on telescopic mast, the height for adjusting telescopic mast is suitable, when blade reaches appropriate height, tighten screw, the height of fixed telescopic mast;Then rotating handles make screw flight that supporting rack be driven to be moved forward and backward, and when supporting rack is moved to suitable position, stop operating handle;Operating personnel start motor, the output revolving shaft of motor drives connecting rod one to move in a circle, connecting rod one drives one end of hinged T shape connecting rods to move in a circle, the other end of T shape connecting rods drives oscillating rod to do arc swing, to drive the bottom end of T shape connecting rods to do irregular circular motion, plate is crushed at this time and does irregular circular motion under the drive of T shape connecting rods, to drive multiple blades to carry out reciprocating cutting and grinding to the material on operation console.

Description

A kind of reciprocating cutting and grinding environment protection method
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of medical device, in particular, being related to a kind of reciprocating cutting and grinding environment protection method.
Background technology
Cutting is a kind of physical action.The cutting of narrow sense refer to the sharp weapon such as knife by object (such as food, timber hardness compared with Low object) it cuts;The cutting of broad sense refers to utilizing tool, such as lathe, flame by object, makes object in pressure or high temperature Effect is lower to be disconnected.Also there is " cutting line " amplified out in mathematics, refer to the straight line that a plane can be divided into several parts.Cutting There is important role in the production, life of people.In mechanical cutting procedure, it is easy to some clasts or dust are generated, It is easy to splash the surrounding of cutting equipment, certain destruction is caused to environment, in the prior art, the clast that cutting splashes is carried out The equipment of protection is also fewer.This is in place of the deficiencies in the prior art.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of reciprocating cutting and grinding environment protection methods, convenient to be carried out to material Fence operation is carried out when crushing cutting, prevents powder from splashing.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that realization goal of the invention:
A kind of reciprocating cutting and grinding environment protection method, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
(1) case that the material for crushing cutting will be needed to be placed on operation console (8) or will store comminuting matter to be cut Body is placed on operation console (8), and operating personnel unscrew the screw (18) on telescopic mast (7), and the height for adjusting telescopic mast (7) is closed It is suitable, when blade (17) reaches appropriate height, tighten screw (18), the height of fixed telescopic mast (7);
(2) and then rotating handles (19), make screw rod (15) screw thread that supporting rack (3) be driven to be moved forward and backward, when supporting rack (3) are moved When moving suitable position, the handle that stops operating (19);
(3) operating personnel start motor (5), and the output revolving shaft of motor (5) drives connecting rod one (4) to move in a circle, connecting rod (4) one end of hinged T shapes connecting rod (6) is driven to move in a circle, the other end of T shapes connecting rod (6) drives oscillating rod (12) to do circle Arc is swung, and to drive the bottom end of T shapes connecting rod (6) to do irregular circular motion, crushes plate (9a) at this time in T shapes connecting rod (6) Drive under do irregular circular motion, to drive multiple blades (17) to the material on operation console (8) reciprocating cut Crushing is cut, after one position cutting of material, operating personnel's continuation rotary screw (15), the position of movable supporting frame (3), It crushes plate (9a) and continues cutting action, complete the cutting and grinding to another position of material and operate;(4) cutting process In, the powder cut in order to prevent splashes, and is protected the equipment of cutting using the mechanism of protection.
The prior art is compared, and the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:The present invention is real using a set reciprocating motion structure Protection mechanism is added now to the cutting and grinding of material, and in crushing process to be protected, and prevents from generating in cutting process broken End splashes, and reduces the destruction to cutting equipment ambient enviroment, and the powder for cutting generation all concentrates on the area that safeguard surrounds In domain, facilitates and cleared up.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the cutting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the rearview of the cutting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the side view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the front view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the supporting rack of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of the supporting rack of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the dimensional structure diagram one of the protection mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the partial enlarged view at A in Fig. 7 of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the partial sectional view of protection mechanism of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the partial enlarged view at B in Fig. 9 of the present invention
Figure 11 is the dimensional structure diagram of the four sides rack and pinion of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of the expansion plate of the present invention.
In figure:1, support plate, 2, supporting rod, 3, supporting rack, 4, connecting rod one, 5, motor, 6, T shape connecting rods, 7, telescopic mast, 8, Operation console, 9, pedestal, 9a, crush plate, 10, fixed block one, 11 fixed blocks two, 12, oscillating rod, 13, fixed plate one, 14, cylinder One, 14a, cylinder two, 15, screw rod, 16, fixed block three, 17, blade, 18, screw, 19, handle, 20, middle part bar, 21, through-hole One, 22, fixed plate two, 23, support base, 24, baffle, 25, connecting rod, 26, hollow cylinder, 27, Hollow Cylindrical Shaft, 28, gear, 29, connecting rod two, 30, clamping plate, 31, fixed block four, 32, through-hole two, 33, cylinder, 34, four sides rack.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, it is to be understood that of the invention Protection domain be not restricted by specific implementation.
As shown in Fig. 1-Figure 12, the present invention includes pedestal 9, and the pedestal 9 is fixedly connected with operation console 8, the operation console 8 one Lateral edges are fixedly connected with telescopic mast 7, and 7 top of the telescopic mast is fixedly connected with support plate 1, and 1 both ends of the support plate are fixedly connected One end of two supporting rods 2,1 middle part of the support plate pass through screw rod 15, and one end of the screw rod 15 is fixedly connected with rotating handles 19, the cylinder 1 that each supporting rod 2 is each passed through top surface both ends on supporting rack 3 is fixed on the both ends of fixed plate 1, The screw rod 15 passes through two 14a of cylinder among 3 top surface of support frame as described above being threadedly coupled to be hinged in the fixed plate 1, Motor 5 is fixed on support frame as described above 3, the output revolving shaft of the motor 5 is fixedly connected with the one of connecting rod 4 one across fixed block 3 16 End, the fixed block 3 16 are fixed on the top plate of support frame as described above 3, and the other end of the connecting rod 1 is hinged T shapes connecting rod 6 The other end of one end, the T shapes connecting rod 6 is hinged one end of oscillating rod 12, and the other end of the oscillating rod 12 is hinged fixed block two 11, the fixed block 2 11 is fixedly connected on the middle part bar 20 of support frame as described above 3, and the bottom end of the T shapes connecting rod 6 is hingedly fixed Block 1, the fixed block 1 are fixedly connected with the bottom surfaces crushing plate 9a, the crushing plate 9a and are provided with one group of blade 17, the branch The movable through-holes of the cooperation crushing plate 9a 1 are provided on the bottom plate of support 3.
The longitudinal section of the blade 17 is right angled triangle, enhances blade 17 fastness of itself.
7 structure of the telescopic mast is that two bars are nested, and intermediate thread is connected with screw 18.
The pedestal 9 is mounted on support base 23, and the support base 23 is fixedly connected with fixed plate 2 22, the fixed plate two 22 downside is fixedly connected with one end of hollow cylinder 26, and cylinder 33 is fixedly connected in the hollow cylinder 26, the cylinder 33 Piston rod is fixedly connected with one end of four sides rack 34, and the other end of the four sides rack 34 is fixedly connected with montant 8a, the montant The lower end of 8a is fixedly connected with one group of clamping plate 30, one end of corresponding connecting rod 25 is respectively articulated on each clamping plate 30, each Baffle 24 is respectively articulated on the other end horizontal axis of the connecting rod 25, the other end of the hollow cylinder 26 is fixedly connected around institute The Hollow Cylindrical Shaft 27 of four sides rack 34 is stated, one group of through-hole 32 is provided in the Hollow Cylindrical Shaft 27, in each through-hole 2 32 It is respectively articulated with the central shaft of gear 28, each gear 28 is engaged the four sides of the four sides rack 34, Mei Gesuo respectively It states on the eccentric pillar 7a of gear 28 respectively by the fixed block 4 31 in the hinged each connecting rod 25 of connecting rod 2 29.
The present invention workflow be:The material for crushing cutting will be needed to be placed on operation console 8 or will store to be cut The babinet for cutting comminuting matter is placed on operation console 8, and operating personnel unscrew the screw 18 on telescopic mast 7, adjust the height of telescopic mast 7 Degree is suitable, when blade 17 reaches appropriate height, tightens screw 18, fixes the height of telescopic mast 7, then rotating handles 19, Make 15 screw thread of screw rod that supporting rack 3 be driven to be moved forward and backward, due to there is the supporting role of one group of supporting rod 2, supporting rack 3 is enable to keep Stability avoids tilting, and when supporting rack 3 is moved to suitable position, stop operating handle 19, and operating personnel start motor 5, electricity The output revolving shaft of machine 5 drives connecting rod 1 to move in a circle, and connecting rod 1 drives one end of hinged T shapes connecting rod 6 to move in a circle, The other end of T shapes connecting rod 6 drives oscillating rod 12 to do arc swing, to drive the bottom end of T shapes connecting rod 6 to do irregular circumference fortune It is dynamic, plate 9a is crushed at this time and does irregular circular motion under the drive of T shapes connecting rod 6, to drive multiple blades 17 to operation console 8 On material carry out reciprocating cutting and grinding, after one position cutting of material, operating personnel continue rotary screw 15, move The position of dynamic supporting rack 3 crushes plate 9a and continues above-mentioned action, completes the cutting and grinding to another position of material and grasps Make.
In cutting process, object splashes in order to prevent, opens cylinder 33, and the piston rod elongation of cylinder 33 drives four sides Rack 34 moves down, and band moving gear 28 rotates, and drives bias pillar 7a to rotate up, while montant 8a and clamping plate 30 move down, eccentric Pillar 7a drives connecting rod 2 29 to move up, and connecting rod 25 one end hinged with clamping plate 30 moves down, and hinged baffle 24 One end is swung up, and is moved inward while driving baffle 24 to move up, is finally closed up four baffles 24 for a closed length Cube shape, baffle 24 are always maintained at vertical state under gravity, regulate the position of baffle 24, and cylinder 33 keeps this shape State is constant, and above-mentioned cutting mechanism is trapped among within baffle 24, prevents the powder of cutting object from splashing, baffle 24 can be along the hinge at top The place of connecing starts, convenient for being operated to cutting mechanism.When 33 piston rod of cylinder bounces back, four baffles 24 can be made to detach, Cylinder 33 uses SMC locking cylinders, baffle 24 that transparent common plate or expansion plate may be used, convenient in viewing hood 24 Situation is convenient for adjustment length using expansion plate, and convenient for being arranged according to actual needs, the sectional view of expansion plate is as shown in figure 12.It stretches Contracting plate includes mainboard 2401 and extending-board 2402, and extending-board 2402 can move up and down in the empty slot of mainboard 2401, convenient for adjusting The length of whole expansion plate, the side of mainboard 2401 is threaded with bolt 2403, convenient for withstanding extending-board 2402 to make Board position must be extended to fix.
Disclosed above is only the specific embodiment of the present invention, and still, the present invention is not limited to this, any ability What the technical staff in domain can think variation should all fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of reciprocating cutting and grinding environment protection method, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
(1) material for crushing cutting will be needed to be placed on operation console (8) or put the babinet for storing comminuting matter to be cut It setting in operation console (8), operating personnel unscrew the screw (18) on telescopic mast (7), and the height for adjusting telescopic mast (7) is suitable, when When blade (17) reaches appropriate height, screw (18), the height of fixed telescopic mast (7) are tightened;
(2) and then rotating handles (19), make screw rod (15) screw thread that supporting rack (3) be driven to be moved forward and backward, when supporting rack (3) is moved to When suitable position, the handle that stops operating (19);
(3) operating personnel start motor (5), and the output revolving shaft of motor (5) drives connecting rod one (4) to move in a circle, connecting rod (4) band The one end for moving hinged T shapes connecting rod (6) moves in a circle, and the other end of T shapes connecting rod (6) drives oscillating rod (12) to do circular arc pendulum It is dynamic, to drive the bottom end of T shapes connecting rod (6) to do irregular circular motion, crush at this time plate (9a) T shapes connecting rod (6) band Irregular circular motion is done under dynamic, to drive multiple blades (17) to carry out reciprocating cutting powder to the material on operation console (8) Broken, after one position cutting of material, operating personnel continue rotary screw (15), and the position of movable supporting frame (3) crushes Plate (9a) continues cutting action, completes the cutting and grinding to another position of material and operates;
(4) in cutting process, the powder cut in order to prevent splashes, and is protected the equipment of cutting using the mechanism of protection.
2. reciprocating cutting and grinding environment protection method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vertical of the blade (17) cuts Face is right angled triangle.
3. reciprocating cutting and grinding environment protection method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step (3) includes such as Lower step:
(3.1) cylinder (33) is opened, the piston rod elongation of cylinder (33) drives four sides rack (34) to move down, band moving gear (28) Rotation, driving eccentric pillar, (7a is rotated up, while montant (8a) and clamping plate (30) move down, and eccentric pillar (7a) drives connecting rod Two (29) move up, and connecting rod (25) one end hinged with clamping plate (30) moves down, and one end of hinged baffle (24) to Upper swing drives baffle (24) to move inward while move up, and finally closes up four baffles (24) closed rectangular for one The bodily form, baffle (24) are always maintained at vertical state under gravity, and cylinder (33) keeps this state constant, by the machine of cutting Structure is trapped among within baffle (24), prevents the powder of cutting object from splashing.
CN201810039222.2A 2018-01-16 2018-01-16 Reciprocating type cutting and crushing environment-friendly method Active CN108554541B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810039222.2A CN108554541B (en) 2018-01-16 2018-01-16 Reciprocating type cutting and crushing environment-friendly method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN108554541B CN108554541B (en) 2020-02-11

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109404919A (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-03-01 柳伟军 A kind of solid waste combustion system based on Thomson effect
CN109482290A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-03-19 贵州省茂涵农业科技有限公司 A kind of equipment for chopped chilli
CN114182612A (en) * 2022-01-07 2022-03-15 张青 Civil engineering road arc cutting equipment

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3545369A (en) * 1968-04-10 1970-12-08 Sataro Tokushima Cutting and disposing apparatus for iron scraps and the like
CN203663933U (en) * 2014-01-16 2014-06-25 嘉兴职业技术学院 Grape branch crusher
CN106475193A (en) * 2015-08-31 2017-03-08 广西大学 One kind cuts meat mechanism
CN206008883U (en) * 2016-08-20 2017-03-15 毕广敏 A kind of animal husbandry broken retracting device of useless feed packing bag gear type
CN106827263A (en) * 2016-12-24 2017-06-13 潍坊东兴防爆电器有限公司 A kind of anti-scrap simultaneously supports the Multifunctional ceramic tile cutter of trimming

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3545369A (en) * 1968-04-10 1970-12-08 Sataro Tokushima Cutting and disposing apparatus for iron scraps and the like
CN203663933U (en) * 2014-01-16 2014-06-25 嘉兴职业技术学院 Grape branch crusher
CN106475193A (en) * 2015-08-31 2017-03-08 广西大学 One kind cuts meat mechanism
CN206008883U (en) * 2016-08-20 2017-03-15 毕广敏 A kind of animal husbandry broken retracting device of useless feed packing bag gear type
CN106827263A (en) * 2016-12-24 2017-06-13 潍坊东兴防爆电器有限公司 A kind of anti-scrap simultaneously supports the Multifunctional ceramic tile cutter of trimming

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109404919A (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-03-01 柳伟军 A kind of solid waste combustion system based on Thomson effect
CN109482290A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-03-19 贵州省茂涵农业科技有限公司 A kind of equipment for chopped chilli
CN109482290B (en) * 2018-11-22 2021-05-14 贵州省茂涵农业科技有限公司 A equipment for chopping hot pepper
CN114182612A (en) * 2022-01-07 2022-03-15 张青 Civil engineering road arc cutting equipment

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Effective date of registration: 20221206

Address after: Room 1705, 17/F, Building 1, Aosheng Building, No. 1166 Xinluo Street, High tech Zone, Jinan, Shandong 250000

Patentee after: Shandong Deda Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 20-2-604, 1st District, Mingshi Haoting, Jingshi Road, Lixia District, Jinan City, Shandong Province, 250013

Patentee before: Zhang Yuling