CN108554057A - A kind of self-cleaning dust crosses water and filters out environmental protecting device - Google Patents
A kind of self-cleaning dust crosses water and filters out environmental protecting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108554057A CN108554057A CN201810340990.1A CN201810340990A CN108554057A CN 108554057 A CN108554057 A CN 108554057A CN 201810340990 A CN201810340990 A CN 201810340990A CN 108554057 A CN108554057 A CN 108554057A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/02—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath
- B01D47/021—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath by bubbling the gas through a liquid bath
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2247/00—Details relating to the separation of dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D2247/06—Separation units provided with means for cleaning and maintenance
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
It crosses water the present invention relates to a kind of self-cleaning dust and filters out environmental protecting device,Structure is provide with using inside and outside between air scoop bucket (2) and pedestal staving (1),Lock gas channel is built by air scoop bucket (2),Based on the gas pipeline (7) set by the air scoop bucket (2),Realize the restriction to gas washing region,Ensure gettering efficiency,Using waterproof ventilated membrane (12) while collecting gas washing,The height of intake region water level is limited,Height of water level region of variation is limited in the crack between air scoop bucket (2) outer wall and pedestal staving (1) inner wall,And pass through the first annular pipeline (3) around the design of pedestal staving (1) open end,The water to overflow for height of water level variation is collected,And through the driving of micro pump (5),It transfers to the second circulating line (10),Along gas pipeline (7), inner wall trickles again,While carrying out air inlet by gas pipeline (7),Realize the cleaning to gas pipeline (7) inner wall.
Description
Technical field
It crosses water the present invention relates to a kind of self-cleaning dust and filters out environmental protecting device, belong to environmentally friendly air cleaning facility technology neck
Domain.
Background technology
With the continuous development of production technology, air quality problems are increasingly becoming the Important Problems of daily life care, empty
The appearance of air filter is undoubtedly the certainty of social development.
Air filter (Air Filter) refers to the device of air filtration, mainly there is low efficient filter, medium effeciency filter, height
Medium effeciency filter, sub- efficient and five kinds of models of high efficiency particulate air filter, various models have different standard and effective utilization.Air filtration
Device is known as pneumatic three-major-items with pressure valve and oil sprayer, is generally used for dust proof workshop, workshop, operating room, laboratory etc., or be used for
Electric mechanical communication equipment etc. it is dust-proof.
Air filter in use, all kinds of filter cores have the service life of its own, even if used time length reaches its service life
When, that is, it needing to be replaced for filter core, filter core is still replaced, but for other components of air filter, then just
Cannot, such as pipeline of gas disengaging, the gas in gas discharging pipeline is cleaned gas, will not be made naturally to equipment
At more pollutions, but quite different for air intake duct, especially when in local environment there is when a large amount of dusts, the length of equipment
Time uses, a large amount of dusts of accumulation in air intake duct, therefore, the miscellaneous equipment in air filter other than filter core, in cleaning
It also needs to consider on degree.
Invention content
It is designed using brand newization technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of, utilizes water circulation original
Reason can cross water for the self-cleaning dust that air inlet pipeline is rinsed in real time and filter out environmental protection while realizing gas washing filtering
Device.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem the present invention uses following technical scheme：The present invention devises a kind of self-cleaning dust
It crosses water and filters out environmental protecting device, including is pedestal staving, air scoop bucket, first annular pipeline, intake pipe, micro pump, water-supply-pipe, defeated
Feed channel, bleed pipeline, bleed wind turbine, the second circulating line, exhaust pipe and waterproof ventilated membrane；
Wherein, pedestal staving is vertically arranged, and pedestal staving bottom lock, top are opened wide；The outer diameter of air scoop bucket is less than base
The internal diameter of seat staving, air scoop bucket are vertically placed in the top open ports of pedestal staving, and air scoop bucket top seal, bottom are spacious
It opens, air scoop bucket outer wall one week and pedestal inner wall of barrel keep default lateral spacing, the outer wall and base of air scoop bucket between one week
It is fixed by the bracket connection between the inner wall of seat staving, and between air scoop bottom of the barrel open ports edge and pedestal staving inner bottom surface
Keep the inner top surface of preset height spacing and air scoop bucket higher than face height where open ports at the top of pedestal staving；Waterproof is saturating
The shape of air film is identical as the horizontal cross sectional geometry of air scoop bucket, and the outer diameter of waterproof ventilated membrane is interior with air scoop bucket horizontal cross-section
Diameter is adapted, and waterproof ventilated membrane level is fixedly installed in air scoop bucket, the edge of waterproof ventilated membrane one week and air scoop bucket
Inner wall is connected to each other for one week, and face height where waterproof ventilated membrane is not higher than face height where open ports at the top of pedestal staving；
First annular pipeline is that the both ends of pipeline are mutually butted, and constitute annular, one inside the pipeline of first annular pipeline
Week connects, and the internal diameter and the outer diameter of open ports at the top of pedestal staving of first annular pipeline are adapted, and first annular pipeline is fixed
It is sheathed on the outside of open ports at the top of pedestal staving, the annular inboard of first annular pipeline is horizontally disposed on one week, runs through first
The first annular notch of pipeline interior or exterior space on circulating line, and first annular one week height of notch upper topside is higher than pedestal bucket
The one week height in open ports edge and the first annular one week height in notch upper bottom edge are not higher than pedestal staving top at the top of body
The one week height in open ports edge, any position of the pipeline inside minimum altitude of first annular pipeline, setting perforative first
Through-hole；
At the top of air scoop bucket setting through its top and bottom air guiding through hole, the internal diameter of the air guiding through hole and gas pipeline it is outer
Diameter is adapted, on waterproof ventilated membrane setting through its top and bottom air guiding through hole, the internal diameter of the air guiding through hole and gas pipeline
Outer diameter is adapted, and gas pipeline both ends open and is mutually communicated, and a wherein open end for gas pipeline is worn from top to bottom, successively
Air guiding through hole at the top of air scoop bucket, air guiding through hole on waterproof ventilated membrane are crossed, height where the gas pipeline open end is less than waterproof
Face height where ventilated membrane, and the projection of the gas pipeline open end in the vertical direction is fallen in air scoop bottom of the barrel open ports model
In enclosing, another open end of gas pipeline is located at the top at the top of air scoop bucket, and the gas pipeline open end is straight up, work
For the top open end of gas pipeline, air guiding through hole inner wall at the top of air scoop bucket, air guiding through hole inner wall difference on waterproof ventilated membrane
It is mutually fixedly connected with the outer wall of gas pipeline；
Setting is through the exhaust hole of its top and bottom, internal diameter and exhaust pipe wherein one end of exhaust hole at the top of air scoop bucket
Outer diameter be adapted, the end of exhaust pipe is by the exhaust hole outside air scoop bucket, at the top of docking air scoop bucket；
Second circulating line is that the both ends of pipeline are mutually butted, and constitute annular, one inside the pipeline of the second circulating line
Week connects, and the internal diameter of the second circulating line is adapted with the outer diameter of gas pipeline top open end, and the second circulating line is fixed
It is sheathed on the outside of gas pipeline top open end, the annular inboard of the second circulating line is horizontally disposed on one week, runs through second
Second annular notches of pipeline interior or exterior space on circulating line, and second one week height of annular notches upper topside is higher than appendix
The one week height in road top open end edge and the second one week height in annular notches upper bottom edge are not higher than at the top of gas pipeline
Open wide one week height of end margin, any position of the pipeline inside minimum altitude of the second circulating line, setting perforative second
Through-hole；
It bleed pipeline both ends open and is mutually communicated, the wherein mouth of one end bore and the second circulating line on bleed pipeline
Diameter is equal, and the top margin of the bleed pipeline end and the second circulating line one week is relatively close, and the fixation of bleed wind turbine is placed in bleed
In pipeline, and airflow direction produced by bleed blower fan work is from air entraining pipe Dow Jones index to gas pipeline；
Dock the water inlet of micro pump inside the pipeline of first annular pipeline on the outside of first through hole by intake pipe, it is miniature
The water outlet of water pump docks the outside of the second through-hole inside the pipeline of the second circulating line by water-supply-pipe.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention：Further include funnel-form pipeline, funnel-form pipe ends are opened wide and phase
Mutually perforation, the bore of funnel-form pipeline small-caliber end is equal with the bore of gas pipeline top open end, funnel-form pipeline osculum
Diameter end is connected to each other with gas pipeline top open end, and face where funnel-form pipeline heavy caliber end is in horizontal attitude, the second ring pipe
The internal diameter in road is adapted with the outer diameter at funnel-form pipeline heavy caliber end, and the second circulating line fixing sleeve is set to the big mouth of funnel-form pipeline
The outside at diameter end, the second annular notches in the second circulating line annular inboard, second one week height of annular notches upper topside
Higher than funnel-form one week height of pipeline heavy caliber end margin and the second one week height in annular notches upper bottom edge not higher than leakage
One week height of bucket-shaped pipeline heavy caliber end margin.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention：The position of air guiding through hole and waterproof and breathable at the top of the air scoop bucket
The position of air guiding through hole on film, projection in the vertical direction coincide each other, and the gas pipeline is linear, gas pipeline
Air guiding through hole at the top of air scoop bucket, air guiding through hole on waterproof ventilated membrane are sequentially passed through straight down.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention：Air guiding through hole at the top of the air scoop bucket is located at air scoop bucket
The center at top.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention：The center line of the pedestal staving and the center line phase of air scoop bucket
Collinearly.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention：The micro pump is Miniature brushless motor water pump, the bleed
Motor in wind turbine is brushless motor.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention：It is opened at the top of face height where the waterproof ventilated membrane and pedestal staving
Face height is equal where opening.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention：The first annular one week height in notch upper bottom edge is less than pedestal
The one week height in open ports edge at the top of staving；Second annular notches upper bottom edge, one week height is less than at the top of gas pipeline
Open wide one week height of end margin.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention：Height where being located at the end in air scoop bucket on the gas pipeline
Degree is higher than height where air scoop bottom of the barrel open ports edge.
A kind of self-cleaning dust of the present invention crosses water and filters out environmental protecting device using above technical scheme and prior art phase
Than having the following technical effects：
(1) the self-cleaning dust that the present invention designs crosses water and filters out environmental protecting device, is designed using brand newization, using air guide
It is provide with structure inside and outside between cover bucket and pedestal staving, lock gas channel is built by air scoop bucket, is based on running through set by air scoop bucket
The gas pipeline set realizes the restriction to gas washing region, ensures gettering efficiency, and the same of gas washing is being collected using waterproof ventilated membrane
When, the height of intake region water level is limited, height of water level region of variation is limited to air scoop bucket outer wall and pedestal bucket
In crack between internal wall, and by the first annular pipeline around the design of pedestal staving open end, become for height of water level
Change the water to overflow to be collected, and the driving through micro pump, transfer to the second circulating line, then is carried out along gas pipeline inner wall
Trickling realizes the cleaning to gas pipeline inner wall while carrying out air inlet by gas pipeline；
(2) the self-cleaning dust that designs of the present invention is crossed water and is filtered out in environmental protecting device, for gas pipeline and bleed pipeline it
Between, funnel-form pipeline is added, i.e., is docked funnel-form pipeline small-caliber end with gas pipeline, then the second circulating line is set to
Funnel-form pipeline heavy caliber end, finally docks bleed pipeline with the second circulating line, can so obtain heavy caliber into
Gas effect increases air inflow, improves air filtration effect, while the water exported by the second circulating line, can be first along funnel-form
One week inclination angle of inner wall of the pipe is trickled downwards, is then trickled again along gas pipeline inner wall, in this way, fully ensuring that realizes water
The trickling along approach inner wall of the pipe is flowed, ensure that the abundant cleaning to inner wall of the pipe；
(3) the self-cleaning dust that the present invention designs is crossed water and is filtered out in environmental protecting device, for air guiding through hole at the top of air scoop bucket
Position and waterproof ventilated membrane on air guiding through hole position, further design projection in the vertical direction coincides each other, and
And further design gas pipeline is linear, gas pipeline sequentially passes through air guiding through hole at the top of air scoop bucket, prevents straight down
Air guiding through hole on water ventilated membrane；It can so ensure that the flow for inner wall of the pipe cleaning is only trickled along inner wall, it is fully real
Existing cleaning operation, meanwhile, realize linear inlet channel, also can accelerating charge rate, and then improve air inlet, the filtering of gas washing
Efficiency；
(4) the self-cleaning dust that the present invention designs is crossed water and is filtered out in environmental protecting device, logical for the air guide at the top of air scoop bucket
Hole, further design are located at the center at the top of air scoop bucket, and the further center line and air scoop of design pedestal staving
The center line of bucket is mutually conllinear, and further height where the end on design gas pipeline in air scoop bucket is higher than air guide
Height where cover bottom of the barrel open ports edge, can so be further ensured that the gas of gas pipeline output, can accurately be in
By carrying out gas washing filter operation in the gas washing region constructed by air scoop bucket, ensure filter efficiency；
(5) the self-cleaning dust that the present invention designs is crossed water and is filtered out in environmental protecting device, further designs waterproof ventilated membrane place
Face height is equal where open ports at the top of pedestal staving for face height, can expand the height of gas washing filtration zone to greatest extent,
Floating principle based on gas in water, and then the mobile distance of enlargement gas in water to greatest extent so that gas is filled with water
Tap is touched, and realizes maximized gas washing filter efficiency；And it is low further to design the first annular one week height in notch upper bottom edge
The one week height in open ports edge at the top of pedestal staving；And second the one week height in annular notches upper bottom edge be less than appendix
Top open end edge one week height in road can so be directed to the water that SEA LEVEL VARIATION region is overflowed, realize efficient
Operation is collected, realizes that efficient ponding transfers efficiency in combination with the second annular notches；
(6) the self-cleaning dust that the present invention designs is crossed water and is filtered out in environmental protecting device, and for micro pump, further design is adopted
With Miniature brushless motor water pump, and for the motor in bleed wind turbine, further design uses brushless motor so that entirely sets
The self-cleaning dust of meter crosses water and filters out environmental protecting device in actual application, can realize mute work, embodies self-cleaning
Formula dust crosses the human oriented design that water filters out environmental protecting device.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that present invention design self-cleaning dust crosses the structure schematic side view that water filters out environmental protecting device；
Fig. 2 is that present invention design self-cleaning dust crosses the original state schematic diagram that water filters out environmental protecting device application；
Fig. 3 is that present invention design self-cleaning dust crosses the working state schematic representation that water filters out environmental protecting device application.
Wherein, 1. pedestal staving, 2. air scoop buckets, 3. first annular pipelines, 4. intake pipes, 5. micro pumps, 6. water deliverys
Pipe, 7. gas pipelines, 8. bleed pipelines, 9. bleed wind turbines, 10. second circulating lines, 11. exhaust pipes, 12. waterproof ventilated membranes,
13. first annular notch, 14. second annular notches, 15. funnel-form pipelines, 16. holders.
Specific implementation mode
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification.
It crosses water as shown in Figure 1, the present invention devises a kind of self-cleaning dust and filters out environmental protecting device, work as in actual application
In, including it is pedestal staving 1, air scoop bucket 2, first annular pipeline 3, intake pipe 4, Miniature brushless motor water pump, water-supply-pipe 6, defeated
Feed channel 7, bleed pipeline 8, bleed wind turbine 9, the second circulating line 10, exhaust pipe 11, waterproof ventilated membrane 12 and funnel-form pipeline
15。
Wherein, pedestal staving 1 is vertically arranged, and 1 bottom lock of pedestal staving, top are opened wide；The outer diameter of air scoop bucket 2 is less than
The internal diameter of pedestal staving 1, air scoop bucket 2 are vertically placed in the top open ports of pedestal staving 1,2 top seal of air scoop bucket, bottom
Portion is opened wide, and the center line of pedestal staving 1 is mutually conllinear with the center line of air scoop bucket 2,2 outer wall of air scoop bucket one week and pedestal staving
It keeps presetting lateral spacing between 1 inner wall one week, passes through holder 16 between the outer wall and the inner wall of pedestal staving 1 of air scoop bucket 2
It is fixedly connected, and keeps preset height spacing between 2 bottom-open mouth edge of air scoop bucket and 1 inner bottom surface of pedestal staving, and
The inner top surface of air scoop bucket 2 is higher than face height where 1 top open ports of pedestal staving；The shape and air scoop of waterproof ventilated membrane 12
The horizontal cross sectional geometry of bucket 2 is identical, and the outer diameter of waterproof ventilated membrane 12 is adapted with the internal diameter of 2 horizontal cross-section of air scoop bucket, waterproof
12 level of ventilated membrane is fixedly installed in air scoop bucket 2, the inner wall of the edge of waterproof ventilated membrane 12 one week and air scoop bucket 2 one week
It is connected to each other, and 12 place face height of waterproof ventilated membrane is not higher than face height, design application where 1 top open ports of pedestal staving
In, face height where 1 top open ports of specific design 12 place face height of waterproof ventilated membrane and pedestal staving is equal.
First annular pipeline 3 is that the both ends of pipeline are mutually butted, and constitute annular, inside the pipeline of first annular pipeline 3
It connects within one week, the internal diameter of first annular pipeline 3 is adapted with the outer diameter of 1 top open ports of pedestal staving, first annular pipeline 3
Fixing sleeve is set to the outside of 1 top open ports of pedestal staving, and the annular inboard of first annular pipeline 3 is horizontally disposed on one week, passes through
Wear the first annular notch 13 of pipeline interior or exterior space on first annular pipeline 3, and 13 one week height of upper topside of first annular notch
Degree is higher than the 1 one week height in top open ports edge of pedestal staving and the 13 one week height in upper bottom edge of first annular notch not
Higher than the 1 one week height in top open ports edge of pedestal staving, in practical application, 13 upper bottom edge of first annular notch is designed one week
Height be less than the pedestal staving 1 one week height in top open ports edge, the pipeline inside minimum altitude of first annular pipeline 3
Any position, the perforative first through hole of setting.
The center setting at the top of air scoop bucket 2 through its top and bottom air guiding through hole, the internal diameter of the air guiding through hole with
The outer diameter of gas pipeline 7 is adapted, on waterproof ventilated membrane 12 setting through its top and bottom air guiding through hole, the air guiding through hole it is interior
The outer diameter of diameter and gas pipeline 7 is adapted, position and the air guiding through hole on waterproof ventilated membrane 12 of 2 top air guiding through hole of air scoop bucket
Position, projection in the vertical direction coincides each other, and the gas pipeline 7 is linear, 7 both ends open of gas pipeline,
And be mutually communicated, gas pipeline 7 sequentially passes through 2 top air guiding through hole of air scoop bucket straight down, air guide on waterproof ventilated membrane 12
Through-hole, height where gas pipeline 7 open end are less than 12 place face height of waterproof ventilated membrane, and gas pipeline 7 open end
Projection in the vertical direction is fallen within the scope of 2 bottom-open mouth of air scoop bucket, and is located in air scoop bucket 2 on gas pipeline 7
End where height higher than height where 2 bottom-open mouth edge of air scoop bucket, another open end of gas pipeline 7, which is located at, leads
The top at the top of gas hood bucket 2, and gas pipeline 7 open end is straight up, as the top open end of gas pipeline 7, air guide
Mutually fixation connects air guiding through hole inner wall with the outer wall of gas pipeline 7 respectively on 2 top air guiding through hole inner wall of cover bucket, waterproof ventilated membrane 12
It connects.
The 2 top setting of air scoop bucket is through the exhaust hole of its top and bottom, and the internal diameter and exhaust pipe 11 of exhaust hole are wherein
The outer diameter of one end is adapted, and the end of exhaust pipe 11 is by the exhaust hole outside air scoop bucket 2, at the top of docking air scoop bucket 2.
It 15 both ends open of funnel-form pipeline and is mutually communicated, bore and the gas pipeline 7 of 15 small-caliber end of funnel-form pipeline
The bore of top open end is equal, and 15 small-caliber end of funnel-form pipeline is connected to each other with 7 top open end of gas pipeline, funnel-form pipe
Face where 15 heavy caliber end of road is in horizontal attitude；Second circulating line 10 is that the both ends of pipeline are mutually butted, and constitute annular, the
It connects within one week inside the pipeline of second ring pipeline 10, internal diameter and the 15 heavy caliber end of funnel-form pipeline of the second circulating line 10
Outer diameter is adapted, and 10 fixing sleeve of the second circulating line is set to the outside at 15 heavy caliber end of funnel-form pipeline, the second circulating line 10
Annular inboard one week on be horizontally disposed with, on the second circulating line 10 pipeline interior or exterior space the second annular notches 14, the
14 one week height of upper topside of second ring notch is higher than 15 one week height of heavy caliber end margin of funnel-form pipeline and the second ring
The 14 one week height in upper bottom edge of shape notch is not higher than 15 one week height of heavy caliber end margin of funnel-form pipeline, in practical application,
Design the 14 one week height in upper bottom edge of the second annular notches be less than the 7 one week height in top open end edge of gas pipeline, second
Any position of minimum altitude, perforative second through-hole of setting inside the pipeline of circulating line 10.
It 8 both ends open of bleed pipeline and is mutually communicated, wherein one end bore and the second circulating line 10 on bleed pipeline 8
Bore it is equal, the top margin of the end of bleed pipeline 8 and the second circulating line 10 one week is relatively close, in bleed wind turbine 9
Motor is brushless motor, and the fixation of bleed wind turbine 9 is placed in bleed pipeline 8, and bleed wind turbine 9 works produced airflow direction by drawing
Feed channel 8 is directed toward gas pipeline 7.
Dock the water inlet of micro pump 5 inside the pipeline of first annular pipeline 3 on the outside of first through hole by intake pipe 4,
The water outlet of micro pump 5 docks the outside of the second through-hole inside the pipeline of the second circulating line 10 by water-supply-pipe 6.
Self-cleaning dust designed by above-mentioned technical proposal crosses water and filters out environmental protecting device, is designed, is adopted using brand newization
With structure is provide with inside and outside between air scoop bucket 2 and pedestal staving 1, lock gas channel is built by air scoop bucket 2, based on running through air guide
Gas pipeline 7 set by cover bucket 2 realizes the restriction to gas washing region, ensures gettering efficiency, is being received using waterproof ventilated membrane 12
While collecting gas washing, the height of intake region water level is limited, height of water level region of variation is limited to outside air scoop bucket 2
In crack between 1 inner wall of wall and pedestal staving, and pass through the first annular pipeline 3 around the design of 1 open end of pedestal staving, needle
The water to overflow to height of water level variation is collected, and through the driving of micro pump 5, is transferred to the second circulating line 10, then edge
7 inner wall of gas pipeline trickles, and while carrying out air inlet by gas pipeline 7, realizes to the clear of 7 inner wall of gas pipeline
It washes.
Water is crossed for above-mentioned designed self-cleaning dust and filters out the technical solution of environmental protecting device, wherein devising following excellent
Select scheme：For between gas pipeline 7 and bleed pipeline 8, funnel-form pipeline 15 is added, i.e., by 15 small-caliber end of funnel-form pipeline
It is docked with gas pipeline 7, then the second circulating line 10 is set to 15 heavy caliber end of funnel-form pipeline, finally by bleed pipeline 8
It is docked with the second circulating line 10, can so obtain heavy caliber air inlet effect, increase air inflow, improve air filtration effect
Fruit, while the water exported by the second circulating line 10 can trickle downwards along 15 one week inclination angle of inner wall of funnel-form pipeline, so first
It trickles along 7 inner wall of gas pipeline, in this way, fully ensuring that the trickling for realizing flow along approach inner wall of the pipe, ensures again afterwards
Abundant cleaning to inner wall of the pipe；It is logical for the position and air guide on waterproof ventilated membrane 12 of 2 top air guiding through hole of air scoop bucket
The position in hole, the further projection of design in the vertical direction coincide each other, and further design gas pipeline 7 is straight line
Shape, gas pipeline 7 sequentially passes through 2 top air guiding through hole of air scoop bucket straight down, air guiding through hole on waterproof ventilated membrane 12；So
It can ensure that the flow for inner wall of the pipe cleaning is only trickled along inner wall, fully realizes cleaning operation, meanwhile, realize straight line
Shape inlet channel, also can accelerating charge rate, and then improve air inlet, gas washing filter efficiency；For 2 top of air scoop bucket
Air guiding through hole, further design are located at the center at 2 top of air scoop bucket, and the further center line of design pedestal staving 1
It is mutually conllinear with the center line of air scoop bucket 2, and further where the end on design gas pipeline 7 in air scoop bucket 2
Height can so be further ensured that the gas that gas pipeline 7 exports higher than height where 2 bottom-open mouth edge of air scoop bucket
Body can accurately be in by carrying out gas washing filter operation in the gas washing region constructed by air scoop bucket 2, ensure filter efficiency；Into
One step designs 12 place face height of waterproof ventilated membrane and face where 1 top open ports of pedestal staving is highly equal, being capable of maximum limit
Degree expands the height of gas washing filtration zone, the floating principle based on gas in water, and then enlargement gas is in water to greatest extent
Mobile distance so that gas comes into full contact with water, realizes maximized gas washing filter efficiency；And further design the first ring
The 13 one week height in upper bottom edge of shape notch is less than the 1 one week height in top open ports edge of pedestal staving；And second annular groove
The 14 one week height in upper bottom edge of mouth are less than the 7 one week height in top open end edge of gas pipeline, can so be directed to water level and become
Change the water that region is overflowed, realizes the collection operation of efficient, efficient ponding is realized in combination with the second annular notches 14
Transfer efficiency；For micro pump 5, further design uses Miniature brushless motor water pump, and for the electricity in bleed wind turbine 9
Machine, further design use brushless motor so that the self-cleaning dust entirely designed crosses water and filters out environmental protecting device in practical application
In process, mute work can be realized, embody self-cleaning dust and cross the human oriented design that water filters out environmental protecting device.
Above-mentioned designed self-cleaning dust crosses water and filters out environmental protecting device, each in practical specific application process
Structure member is combined according to the above technical scheme, is initialized first, as shown in Fig. 2, being opened wide in end margin along pedestal staving 1
Gap between side and the outer wall of air scoop bucket 2 carries out water flood operations so that the water surface elevation for the water noted is spacious with pedestal staving 1
Face flush where beginning, due to 12 place face height of waterproof ventilated membrane and face height phase where 1 top open ports of pedestal staving
Deng the water surface is in contact with 12 lower surface of waterproof ventilated membrane then in initialization operation, in pedestal staving 1, and at this point, gas pipeline
Water is full of in 7, and height is equally equal with face height where 1 top open ports of pedestal staving.
Next enter practical gas washing filter operation, as shown in figure 3, under the style of work of bleed wind turbine 9, external environment
Air constantly pours into the open end at 8 top of bleed pipeline, is entered in bleed pipeline 8, is gone forward side by side by 8 top open end of bleed pipeline
And conveyed to gas pipeline 7 through funnel-form pipeline 15, when ambient air outside continually, successively through bleed pipeline 8, leakage
When bucket-shaped pipeline 15 is conveyed to gas pipeline 7, the water that gas pipeline 7 is stored based on initialization operation is made in the pressure of gas
Under, water level can be gradually reduced, and be discharged to outside gas pipeline 7, during row outside water in gas pipeline 7, due to air guide
The water surface is close to 12 lower surface of waterproof ventilated membrane in cover bucket 2, therefore waterproof ventilated membrane 12 prevents height of water level in air scoop bucket 2
Rise, then the water arranged outside in gas pipeline 7 can flow to the interstitial area between 1 inner wall of pedestal staving and the outer wall of air scoop bucket 2
Domain, the then water level that pedestal staving 1 opens wide on the inside of end margin between the outer wall of air scoop bucket 2 can rise, then the water level meeting risen
It opens wide on the outside of end margin and overflows to pedestal staving 1, the water of spilling can be flowed to around the first annular of 1 open end setting of pedestal staving
Pipeline 3 is flowed into through the first annular notch 13 on first annular pipeline 3 in first annular pipeline 3, and along first annular pipe
First through hole set by inside the pipeline in road 3, flows to Miniature brushless motor water pump, Miniature brushless motor pump working, into one
Step drives the second circulating line of flow direction 10, the water in second circulating line 10 that trickles, in the second circulating line 10
In aggregation, the edge one at 15 heavy caliber end of funnel-form pipeline is flowed to by the second annular notches 14 on the second circulating line 10
Week, and trickle downwards along 15 one week inclination angle of inner wall of funnel-form pipeline, it then trickles again along 7 inner wall of gas pipeline, such as
This, the water that 1 open end of pedestal staving is overflowed is sent to 15 heavy caliber port of funnel-form pipeline through Miniature brushless motor water pump,
Realize that the cleaning for 15 inner wall of funnel-form pipeline, 7 inner wall of gas pipeline, the water continuation of cleaning trickle by gas pipeline 7, then
It is also as described above, in waterproof ventilated membrane 12 is to air scoop bucket 2 under the limitation of height of water level, continue so that pedestal staving 1
The water level for opening wide gap between end margin and the outer wall of air scoop bucket 2 rises spilling, and such circulating water flow cycle is realized to air inlet
The cleaning of the inner wall in channel.
After the water assembled under initialization operation in gas pipeline 7 is discharged, in the style of work of bleed wind turbine 9
Under, the gas conveyed successively to gas pipeline 7 through bleed pipeline 8, funnel-form pipeline 15 is arranged by 7 bottom open end of gas pipeline
Go out, and rise under the action of buoyancy, due to the ventilating performance of waterproof ventilated membrane 12, the gas risen in water is saturating through waterproof
Air film 12, and outer arrange is carried out by exhaust pipe 11.
So while constantly supplying gas, gas washing filters, it can be cleaned in real time for admission line inner wall, ensure to wash
While gas filter effect, the cleanliness factor of inlet channel inner wall can effectively ensure that.
Embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned implementations
Mode within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art can also be without departing from the purpose of the present invention
It makes a variety of changes.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of self-cleaning dust crosses water and filters out environmental protecting device, it is characterised in that：Including pedestal staving (1), air scoop bucket (2),
First annular pipeline (3), intake pipe (4), micro pump (5), water-supply-pipe (6), gas pipeline (7), bleed pipeline (8), bleed
Wind turbine (9), the second circulating line (10), exhaust pipe (11) and waterproof ventilated membrane (12)；
Wherein, pedestal staving (1) is vertically arranged, and pedestal staving (1) bottom lock, top are opened wide；The outer diameter of air scoop bucket (2) is small
Internal diameter in pedestal staving (1), air scoop bucket (2) are vertically placed in the top open ports of pedestal staving (1), air scoop bucket (2)
Top seal, bottom-open, air scoop bucket (2) outer wall one week and pedestal staving (1) inner wall kept between one week it is default it is lateral between
Away from being fixedly connected by holder (16) between the outer wall and the inner wall of pedestal staving (1) of air scoop bucket (2), and air scoop bucket (2)
The inner top surface of preset height spacing and air scoop bucket (2) is kept between bottom-open mouth edge and pedestal staving (1) inner bottom surface
Higher than face height where open ports at the top of pedestal staving (1)；The shape of waterproof ventilated membrane (12) is cut with the level of air scoop bucket (2)
Face shape is identical, and the outer diameter of waterproof ventilated membrane (12) is adapted with the internal diameter of air scoop bucket (2) horizontal cross-section, waterproof ventilated membrane
(12) level is fixedly installed in air scoop bucket (2), the inner wall one at the edge of waterproof ventilated membrane (12) one week and air scoop bucket (2)
Week is connected to each other, and face height where waterproof ventilated membrane (12) is not higher than face height where open ports at the top of pedestal staving (1)；
First annular pipeline (3) is that the both ends of pipeline are mutually butted, and constitute annular, inside the pipeline of first annular pipeline (3)
It connects within one week, the internal diameter of first annular pipeline (3) is adapted with the outer diameter of open ports at the top of pedestal staving (1), first annular
Pipeline (3) fixing sleeve is set to the outside of open ports at the top of pedestal staving (1), in the annular inboard one week of first annular pipeline (3)
First annular notch (13) horizontally disposed, through pipeline interior or exterior space on first annular pipeline (3), and first annular notch
(13) one week height of upper topside is higher than the one week height in open ports edge at the top of pedestal staving (1) and first annular notch
(13) the one week height in upper bottom edge is not higher than the one week height in open ports edge, first annular pipeline (3) at the top of pedestal staving (1)
Pipeline inside any position of minimum altitude, the perforative first through hole of setting；
Setting is through the air guiding through hole of its top and bottom, internal diameter and the gas pipeline (7) of the air guiding through hole at the top of air scoop bucket (2)
Outer diameter is adapted, and the air guiding through hole through its top and bottom, the internal diameter of the air guiding through hole and gas transmission are arranged on waterproof ventilated membrane (12)
The outer diameter of pipeline (7) is adapted, and gas pipeline (7) both ends open and is mutually communicated, a wherein open end for gas pipeline (7)
From top to bottom, air guiding through hole at the top of air scoop bucket (2), air guiding through hole on waterproof ventilated membrane (12), gas pipeline (7) are sequentially passed through
Height where the open end is less than face height where waterproof ventilated membrane (12), and gas pipeline (7) open end is in vertical direction
On projection fall within the scope of air scoop bucket (2) bottom-open mouth, another open end of gas pipeline (7) is located at air scoop bucket
(2) top at the top of, and gas pipeline (7) open end is straight up, as the top open end of gas pipeline (7), air guide
Air guiding through hole inner wall at the top of cover bucket (2), the air guiding through hole inner wall outer wall phase with gas pipeline (7) respectively on waterproof ventilated membrane (12)
It is fixedly connected,
Setting is through the exhaust hole of its top and bottom at the top of air scoop bucket (2), and the internal diameter and exhaust pipe (11) of exhaust hole are wherein
The outer diameter of one end is adapted, and the end of exhaust pipe (11) is by the row at the top of air scoop bucket (2) outside, docking air scoop bucket (2)
Vent hole；
Second circulating line (10) is that the both ends of pipeline are mutually butted, and constitute annular, in the pipeline of the second circulating line (10)
Portion connects for one week, and the internal diameter of the second circulating line (10) is adapted with the outer diameter of gas pipeline (7) top open end, the second ring
Shape pipeline (10) fixing sleeve is set to the outside of gas pipeline (7) top open end, the annular inboard one of the second circulating line (10)
It is horizontally disposed on week, through the second annular notches (14) of pipeline interior or exterior space on the second circulating line (10), and second is annular
Notch (14) one week height of upper topside is higher than the one week height in gas pipeline (7) top open end edge and the second annular
The one week height in notch (14) upper bottom edge is not higher than the one week height in gas pipeline (7) top open end edge, the second ring pipe
Any position of minimum altitude, perforative second through-hole of setting inside the pipeline in road (10)；
It bleed pipeline (8) both ends open and is mutually communicated, wherein one end bore and the second circulating line on bleed pipeline (8)
(10) bore is equal, one week relatively close, the bleed wind of top margin of bleed pipeline (8) end and the second circulating line (10)
Machine (9) fixation is placed in bleed pipeline (8), and airflow direction produced by bleed wind turbine (9) work is defeated by bleed pipeline (8) direction
Feed channel (7)；
Dock the water inlet of micro pump (5) inside the pipeline of first annular pipeline (3) on the outside of first through hole by intake pipe (4)
Mouthful, the water outlet of micro pump (5) docks the outer of the second through-hole of pipeline inside of the second circulating line (10) by water-supply-pipe (6)
Side.
2. a kind of self-cleaning dust crosses water and filters out environmental protecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It further includes funnel
Shape pipeline (15), funnel-form pipeline (15) both ends open and is mutually communicated, the bore of funnel-form pipeline (15) small-caliber end with it is defeated
The bore of feed channel (7) top open end is equal, funnel-form pipeline (15) small-caliber end and gas pipeline (7) top open end phase
Docking, face where funnel-form pipeline (15) heavy caliber end are in horizontal attitude, internal diameter and the funnel-form pipe of the second circulating line (10)
The outer diameter at road (15) heavy caliber end is adapted, and the second circulating line (10) fixing sleeve is set to funnel-form pipeline (15) heavy caliber end
Outside, the second annular notches (14) in the second circulating line (10) annular inboard, the second annular notches (14) upper topside one week
Height higher than funnel-form pipeline (15) one week height of heavy caliber end margin and the second annular notches (14) upper bottom edge one week
Height be not higher than funnel-form pipeline (15) one week height of heavy caliber end margin.
3. a kind of self-cleaning dust crosses water and filters out environmental protecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The air scoop bucket
(2) position of the position and air guiding through hole on waterproof ventilated membrane (12) of top air guiding through hole, projection in the vertical direction is each other
It coincides, the gas pipeline (7) is linear, and gas pipeline (7) sequentially passes through air guide at the top of air scoop bucket (2) straight down
Air guiding through hole on through-hole, waterproof ventilated membrane (12).
4. crossing water according to a kind of self-cleaning dust described in claims 1 to 3 filters out environmental protecting device, it is characterised in that：The air guide
Air guiding through hole at the top of cover bucket (2) is located at the center at the top of air scoop bucket (2).
5. a kind of self-cleaning dust crosses water and filters out environmental protecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The pedestal staving
(1) center line is mutually conllinear with the center line of air scoop bucket (2).
6. a kind of self-cleaning dust crosses water and filters out environmental protecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The micro pump
(5) it is generally Miniature brushless motor water pump, the motor in the bleed wind turbine (9) is generally brushless motor.
7. crossing water according to a kind of self-cleaning dust described in claim 1 to 6 filters out environmental protecting device, it is characterised in that：The waterproof
Face height where ventilated membrane (12) is equal with face height where open ports at the top of pedestal staving (1).
8. a kind of self-cleaning dust crosses water and filters out environmental protecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described first annular
The one week height in notch (13) upper bottom edge is less than the one week height in open ports edge at the top of pedestal staving (1)；Second annular
The one week height in notch (14) upper bottom edge is less than the one week height in gas pipeline (7) top open end edge.
9. a kind of self-cleaning dust crosses water and filters out environmental protecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The gas pipeline
(7) height is higher than height where air scoop bucket (2) bottom-open mouth edge where being located at the end in air scoop bucket (2) on.
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| CN201810340990.1A CN108554057B (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2018-04-17 | Self-cleaning type dust water filtering environment-friendly device |
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| CN201810340990.1A CN108554057B (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2018-04-17 | Self-cleaning type dust water filtering environment-friendly device |
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| CN108554057B (en) | 2020-01-03 |
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