CN108553466A - A kind of topical composition for fungal dermatopathy - Google Patents

A kind of topical composition for fungal dermatopathy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108553466A
CN108553466A CN201810355789.0A CN201810355789A CN108553466A CN 108553466 A CN108553466 A CN 108553466A CN 201810355789 A CN201810355789 A CN 201810355789A CN 108553466 A CN108553466 A CN 108553466A
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China
Prior art keywords
ketoconazole
composition
topical composition
compound
fungal dermatopathy
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CN201810355789.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李艳杰
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Pan Baofeng
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Pan Baofeng
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Priority to CN201810355789.0A priority Critical patent/CN108553466A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/495Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
    • A61K31/496Non-condensed piperazines containing further heterocyclic rings, e.g. rifampin, thiothixene or sparfloxacin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/435Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/44Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
    • A61K31/445Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine
    • A61K31/4523Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine containing further heterocyclic ring systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0012Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
    • A61K9/0014Skin, i.e. galenical aspects of topical compositions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P17/00Drugs for dermatological disorders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/10Antimycotics

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Oncology (AREA)
  • Communicable Diseases (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of topical composition for fungal dermatopathy, it is made of with (Z) N [1 [[[4 [2 (4 hydroxymethylthiazole)]] 1 piperidyl] carbonyl] 2 phenyl vinyls] benzamides (31) and at least one auxiliary material suitable for external preparation for skin the ketoconazole as active constituent;It is 0.4%~0.5% that the content of ketoconazole, which is mass percentage content, in the composition, and the mass ratio of compound (31) and ketoconazole is 1:0.7~1.3.Gelling agent is made in the composition.The auxiliary material is selected from the water of one or more of carbomer, moisturizer, solvent, preservative, surfactant, pH adjusting agent and surplus.

Description

A kind of topical composition for fungal dermatopathy
Technical field:
The present invention provides a kind of external application antifungal compositions.
Background technology:
Fungal dermatopathy refers to by human skin and mucous membrane, the hair and first-class cutaneous appendages caused by disease fungus A major class infectious diseases.It is that dermatophyte invades epidermis, caused mycotic infection of superficial part disease.Fungal dermatopathy Disease fungus have it is a variety of including Trichophyton rubrum, Candida albicans.Clinically treatment fungal dermatopathy is adopted more Use antimycotic medicine for external application.Antimycotic medicine for external application and oneself, ketoconazole are mostly used in treating Fungal Skin (ketoconazole, CAS:It is 65277-42-1) a kind of imidazoles broad-spectrum antifungal medicine, is widely used in various fungoid skins The treatment of skin disease, but due to be easy to causeing serious hepatic injury, ketoconazole oral preparation is handled by halt production, and existing A variety of externally applied drugs containing ketoconazole be also re-determined as prescription medicine.Due to the danger for causing serious side effects, The use of ketoconazole is limited by very large.Existing ketoconazole external-use preparation Determination of Ketoconazole is generally 2%.How existing Have in technical foundation, rationally forms compound to provide a kind of topical composition for treating fungal dermatopathy, can improve The effect of ketoconazole preparation, and avoid it from causing the potential side effect of hepatic injury by ketoconazole dosage in reduction external preparation As urgent problem to be solved in the prior art.
Invention content:
Under study for action we have found that Chinese patent literature CN 107216282A are disclosed and a series of be can be used for plant sterilization The α-aminoacrylic acid analog derivative of agent, and specifically disclose compound (Z)-N- [1- [[[4- [2- (4- hydroxymethylthiazoles)]]- 1- piperidyls] carbonyl] -2- phenyl vinyls] benzamide (31), point out compound (31) to some pathogenics in the document Body has certain control effect, but its Ningnanmycin with obvious effects less than drug as a contrast.We are surprised under study for action Discovery, compound (31) and ketoconazole drug combination can significantly improve the fungistatic effect of fungal dermatopathy encountered pathogenic.Base In above-mentioned discovery, technical solution provided by the invention is:
A kind of topical composition for fungal dermatopathy, it is characterised in that the composition is by as active constituent Ketoconazole and (Z)-N- [1- [[[4- [2- (4- hydroxymethylthiazoles)]] -1- piperidyls] carbonyl] -2- phenyl vinyls] benzoyl Amine (31) and at least one auxiliary material suitable for external preparation for skin form;The content of ketoconazole is quality percentage in the composition It is 0.4%~0.5% than content, the mass ratio of compound (31) and ketoconazole is 1:0.7~1.3.
A kind of topical composition for fungal dermatopathy, it is characterised in that the matter of compound (31) and ketoconazole Amount is than being 1:0.9~1.1.
A kind of topical composition for fungal dermatopathy, it is characterised in that gel is made in the composition Agent.The auxiliary material is selected from one or more of carbomer, moisturizer, solvent, preservative, surfactant, pH adjusting agent, with And the water of surplus.
The carbomer is selected from carbomer 934, Acritamer 940, one kind in Carbopol 941, and the carbomer dosage is The 0.5%~1.5% of composition gross mass.The solvent preferred alcohol.The preferred glycerine of the moisturizer or propylene glycol.With Amount is 4%~8%.The preferred Tween-80 of surfactant, dosage are 0.5%~1%.The preservative is nipalgin second Ester.
Heretofore described percentage is the weight percent for accounting for composition.
In vitro in fungistatic effect research, it has been surprisingly found that when compound (31) and the proportioning of ketoconazole are determined as 1:The fungistatic effect to a variety of fungal dermatopathy cause of diseases such as Trichophyton rubrum can be significantly improved when 1, we are had found based on this Provide a kind of topical composition for fungal dermatopathy, and by the proportioning of compound (31) and ketoconazole in composition It is determined as 1:07~1.3, compared with ketoconazole or compound (31) is used alone, topical composition provided by the invention is to common The mycotic cause of disease of human skin can generate better therapeutic effect.Illustrate the compound (31) and ketoconazole of special ratios The antimycotic skin infection effect for producing collaboration, can show in the case where Determination of Ketoconazole is only 0.4%~0.5% Preferable therapeutic effect, avoids that ketoconazole dosage in existing preparation is higher and the potential risk brought.In further experiments It was found that compound (31) and the proportioning of ketoconazole are 1:When 0.9~1.1, above-mentioned synergy becomes apparent, and compound (31) in existing a variety of antifungal drugs, apparent synergistic effect can only be shown with ketoconazole combination.
Specific implementation mode:
The preparation of compound (31) prepares (Z)-N- according to method disclosed in Chinese patent literature CN107216282A [1- [[[4- [2- (4- hydroxymethylthiazoles)]] -1- piperidyls] carbonyl] -2- phenyl vinyls] benzamide (31) bulk pharmaceutical chemicals, contain 98% or more amount.
Pharmacological Examples 1, In Vitro Bacteriostasis effect experiment
1, the preparation of culture medium
Potato dextrose agar (PDA), mass fraction are potato 20%, glucose 2%, agar 1.8%. 5ml culture mediums are added in each test tube and are prepared into slant medium;20ml culture mediums are added in the plate of diameter 90mm to be prepared into Plating medium
2, experimental method
The processing of 2.1 bacterial strains
1. by positive bacterium colony using disinfection inoculation ring transferred species in plate PDA culture medium activated strains, Filamentous type fungi is taken One zoning collimation method is placed in 28 DEG C of constant incubators, cultivates 7 days;Candida albicans uses three zoning collimation methods, is placed in 35 DEG C of constant temperature incubations Case is cultivated 2 days.
2. the free of contamination bacterium colony of picking takes three zoning collimation method transferred speciess to carry out point pure a, condition of culture in plate PDA culture medium Ditto.
3. picking individually purifies bacterium colony with " Z " font transferred species in inclined-plane SDA Tube propagation bases, Filamentous type fungi is placed in 28 DEG C of constant incubators, through the small culture identification of slide to kind after cultivating 10 days;Candida albicans is placed in 35 DEG C of insulating boxs, after cultivating 2 days It is inoculated in the good culture medium colour developing of Kerma (unit of kinetic energy) and identifies kind.
The bacterial strain that this experiment uses is respectively the Trichophyton rubrum for belonging to dermatophyte, alpha fungus, the small spore of gypsum Daughter bacteria and the Candida albicans and Candida glabrata for belonging to candida albicans
2.2 make bacteria suspension
The appropriate bacterium colony agglomerate of picking is dissolved in 0.9% sterile saline that Tween 80 is added in 1mL.It is shaken with micro oscillator 2min is swung, fully shaking elutes spore, and bacteria suspension turbidity is adjusted to 5 × 10 using hemacytometer6~10 × 106CFU/ mL。
2.3 make tablet containing bacterium
It extracts 0.5ml bacteria suspensions and is placed in PDA plating mediums, be allowed to be uniformly distributed in culture base table with sterilizing spreading rod Face.
2.4 punching dosings
It is punched on the culture medium after applying bacterium with the card punch of diameter 6mm, chooses agar in hole, drug to be tested is distinguished It squeezes into 1ml asepsis injectors, dosing 0.1ml in every hole.
Active constituent is dissolved in after DMSO after concentration shown according to the form below is configured to mixed solution again, as the to be tested of each group Drug
Test group number 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Compound (31) % 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 1 0
Ketoconazole % 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0 1
2.5 cultures and outcome measurement
Drug sensitive experiment tablet is placed in 28 DEG C of constant incubators, cultivates 10 days.Use the antibacterial of vernier caliper measurement each medicine Ring radius records inhibition zone radius mm values around each medicine hole.Every plant of bacterium is cooked 3 tablets simultaneously.
As a result following (unit mm, n=3, means ± s)
Antibacterial experiment in vitro the result shows that, with experimental group 6/7 that active constituent is applied alone and using other ratios each reality It tests group to compare, experimental group 3 significantly improves the inhibition of various pathomycetes, antibacterial especially for Candida albicans The raising degree of effect becomes apparent.Based on above-mentioned experimental result, with close to 1:1 ratio-dependent compound (31) and ketoconazole Ratio be 1:0.7~1.3, and based on the topical composition of ratio preparation example of formulations.
.Embodiment 1
Compound (31) 5.2g ketoconazoles 4g,
Acritamer 940 5g, glycerine 50g Tween 80s 5g
Ethylparaben 1g sodium hydroxide 4g distilled water adds to 1000g
Carbomer is mixed with Tween 80 and 300ml distilled water, addition upper liquid stirs evenly after sodium hydroxide is dissolved in 100ml water, Again ketoconazole and compound (31) are dissolved in being gradually added into after ethanol in proper amount and be stirred evenly, the water for supplying surplus stirs evenly up to transparent solidifying Glue.
Embodiment 2
Compound (31) 3.5g ketoconazoles 5g
Carbomer 934 10g glycerine 50g Tween 80s 5g
Sodium hydroxide 4g distilled water adds to 1000g
Carbomer is mixed with Tween 80 and 300ml distilled water, addition upper liquid stirs evenly after sodium hydroxide is dissolved in 100ml water, Again ketoconazole and compound (31) are dissolved in being gradually added into after ethanol in proper amount and be stirred evenly, the water for supplying surplus stirs evenly up to transparent solidifying Glue.
Embodiment 3
Compound (31) 4.4g, ketoconazole 4g
Acritamer 940 15g glycerine 50g Tween 80s 5g
Ethylparaben 1g sodium hydroxide 4g distilled water adds to 1000g
Carbomer is mixed with Tween 80 and 300ml distilled water, addition upper liquid stirs evenly after sodium hydroxide is dissolved in 100ml water, Again ketoconazole and compound (31) are dissolved in being gradually added into after ethyl alcohol and be stirred evenly, the water for supplying surplus stirs evenly up to clear gel.
Embodiment 4
Compound (31) 4.5g, ketoconazole 5g
Acritamer 940 10g ethyl alcohol 60g glycerine 80g Tween 80s 10g
Ethylparaben 1g sodium hydroxide 4g distilled water adds to 1000g
Carbomer is mixed with Tween 80 and 300ml distilled water, addition upper liquid stirs evenly after sodium hydroxide is dissolved in 100ml water, Again ketoconazole and compound (31) are dissolved in being gradually added into after ethyl alcohol and be stirred evenly, the water for supplying surplus stirs evenly up to clear gel.
Comparative example 1
According to the formula of embodiment 1, active constituent is changed to ketoconazole 10g.
Comparative example 2
According to the formula of embodiment 1, active constituent is changed to compound (31) 10g.
1 fungi fungistatic effect contrast experiment of Pharmacological Examples
1, material
Experimental animal be Hartley cavys, 300 ± 20g of weight, half male and half female,
2, the preparation of bacteria suspension
By alpha fungus bacterial strain on PDA solid mediums continuous passage culture 2 times (28 DEG C), to ensure its vigor. After second of culture 5d, chooses in its bacterium colony and 0.9% physiological saline, the bacteria suspension of final concentration of 1 × 108CFU/mL is made.
3, modeling
Guinea pig back razor shaving is lost hair or feathers with Japanese depilatory wax, forms two 4.0cm × 4.0cm's of along ridge column symmetry Without hair-fields.The direct microscopy of fungi and culture are carried out to no hair-fields, result is that feminine gender is confirmed as being carried on the back in cavy with sand paper after feminine gender On gently equably rub, and 200 μ L of bacteria suspension are spread evenly across back without hair-fields.After painting bacterium 1 time, it is observed continuously 10 days.
4, it is grouped and is administered
The successful experimental animal of modeling is taken to be grouped at random, every group 5, two of every animal give same without hair-fields Drug, successive administration 7d, and the scoring that administration is preceding and is administered after 7d is recorded,
Standards of grading
4 points:Red, swollen, pachyderma, scurf densification are covered with entire cutaneous lesion.
3 points:It is red, swollen, there is dotted normal skin between cutaneous lesion scurf, adds up to be less than 25%.
2 points:Micro- red, pneumonedema has linear normal skin between cutaneous lesion scurf, adds up to be less than 50%.
1 point:Not red, pneumonedema, between cutaneous lesion has a little scurf, 75% or more skin is normal.
0 point:Not red, pneumonedema, it is normal.
Grouping administration see the table below with experimental result
The experimental results showed that 1~4 group of experiment uses composition provided in an embodiment of the present invention, to fungal infection model The therapeutic effect of animal is both better than control group, also superior to 5/6 group of the experiment using single active ingredient, illustrates provided by the invention Composition is improved the therapeutic effect for dermatophytid infection, is especially tested by the ratio of preferred two kinds of active components 3/4 group, in the case where ketoconazole dosage is only 0.4%~0.5%, effect is also significantly better than other embodiment, illustrates spy Not preferred compound (31) and ketoconazole ratio (1:0.9~1.1) better anti-dermatophyte infectious effect can be shown.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of topical composition for fungal dermatopathy, it is characterised in that the composition is by the ketone as active constituent Health azoles and (Z)-N- [1- [[[4- [2- (4- hydroxymethylthiazoles)]] -1- piperidyls] carbonyl] -2- phenyl vinyls] benzamide (31) it is formed at least one auxiliary material suitable for external preparation for skin;The content of ketoconazole is mass percent in the composition Content is 0.4%~0.5%, and the mass ratio of compound (31) and ketoconazole is 1:0.7~1.3.
2. a kind of topical composition for fungal dermatopathy as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the compound (31) it is 1 with the mass ratio of ketoconazole:0.9~1.1.
3. a kind of topical composition for fungal dermatopathy as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the combination Gelling agent is made in object.
4. a kind of topical composition for fungal dermatopathy as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the auxiliary material choosing From one or more of carbomer, moisturizer, solvent, preservative, surfactant, pH adjusting agent and the water of surplus.
5. a kind of topical composition for fungal dermatopathy as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that such as the card wave Nurse is selected from carbomer 934, and Acritamer 940, one kind in Carbopol 941, the carbomer dosage is composition gross mass 0.5%~1.5%;The solvent preferred alcohol;The preferred glycerine of the moisturizer or propylene glycol, dosage are 4%~8%; The preferred Tween-80 of surfactant, dosage are 0.5%~1%;The preservative is ethylparaben.
CN201810355789.0A 2018-04-19 2018-04-19 A kind of topical composition for fungal dermatopathy Pending CN108553466A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1899291A (en) * 2006-07-24 2007-01-24 昆明滇虹药业有限公司 External use antifungal compound composition and its use
CN102218052A (en) * 2011-04-08 2011-10-19 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 Application of kaempferol as synergist of anti-fungal medicaments
CN103536613A (en) * 2013-10-14 2014-01-29 中国科学院微生物研究所 Antifungal medicine composition
WO2014041424A1 (en) * 2012-09-14 2014-03-20 Methylgene Inc. Histone deacetylase inhibitors for enhancing activity of antifungal agents
CN107216282A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-09-29 南开大学 A kind of alpha-amino acrylic acid class microbicide and its production and use

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1899291A (en) * 2006-07-24 2007-01-24 昆明滇虹药业有限公司 External use antifungal compound composition and its use
CN102218052A (en) * 2011-04-08 2011-10-19 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 Application of kaempferol as synergist of anti-fungal medicaments
WO2014041424A1 (en) * 2012-09-14 2014-03-20 Methylgene Inc. Histone deacetylase inhibitors for enhancing activity of antifungal agents
CN103536613A (en) * 2013-10-14 2014-01-29 中国科学院微生物研究所 Antifungal medicine composition
CN107216282A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-09-29 南开大学 A kind of alpha-amino acrylic acid class microbicide and its production and use

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