CN108553288B - Medicine-separating moxibustion device - Google Patents

Medicine-separating moxibustion device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108553288B
CN108553288B CN201810179830.3A CN201810179830A CN108553288B CN 108553288 B CN108553288 B CN 108553288B CN 201810179830 A CN201810179830 A CN 201810179830A CN 108553288 B CN108553288 B CN 108553288B
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bowl
acupuncture point
medicine
probe
hole
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CN108553288A (en
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常小荣
刘迈兰
刘琼
刘密
刘红华
钟欢
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Hunan University of Chinese Medicine
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Hunan University of Chinese Medicine
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H39/00Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture
    • A61H39/06Devices for heating or cooling such points within cell-life limits
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M37/00Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/02Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled
    • A61H2201/0207Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled heated
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/12Driving means
    • A61H2201/1207Driving means with electric or magnetic drive
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/50Control means thereof
    • A61H2201/5058Sensors or detectors
    • A61H2201/5071Pressure sensors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/50Control means thereof
    • A61H2201/5058Sensors or detectors
    • A61H2201/5082Temperature sensors

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a medicine-separating moxibustion device, which comprises a bowl mouth, a bowl body, a bowl bottom, a bowl cover and an acupuncture point detection device, wherein the bowl bottom and the bowl body are of an integrated structure, the bowl cover is matched with the bowl mouth, a hole is formed in the bowl cover, and a threaded sleeve is arranged in the hole; a motor is arranged on the inner surface of the bowl bottom, a worm wheel is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the worm wheel, one end of the threaded rod penetrates through a hole in the bowl cover, and a moxa cone frame is arranged at the other end of the threaded rod; the inner surface of the bowl body is uniformly coated with an aluminum coating, and the surface of the aluminum coating is coated with an aluminum polyester film; the bowl is characterized in that a center hole is formed in the bottom of the bowl, the acupuncture point detecting device is arranged in the center hole, an opening is formed in the bowl body, a groove is formed between the center hole and the opening, and the acupuncture point detecting device slides in and slides out of the groove. The medicine-separating moxibustion device has reasonable design and safe use, effectively improves the treatment effect of medicine-separating moxibustion, has convenient and simple operation during medicine-separating moxibustion, and can also prevent moxa ash from scalding skin.

Description

Medicine-separating moxibustion device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a medicine-separating moxibustion device.
Background
Indirect moxibustion belongs to a special therapy of moxibustion, and has been used clinically for thousands of years. The indirect moxibustion is a moxibustion therapy method which takes moxa cones as moxibustion materials and uses traditional Chinese medicine smell indirect substances such as fresh ginger slices, garlic slices or monkshood cakes and the like to perform moxibustion on acupuncture points on the body surface. The indirect moxibustion can dredge meridian qi and blood and balance imbalance yin and yang by continuously warming moxibustion on acupuncture points, thereby achieving the effects of warming and dredging channels and collaterals, dispelling cold and removing dampness, promoting qi and blood circulation and removing blood stasis.
The medicine-separating moxibustion is one of medicine-separating moxibustion, and has the functions of medicine, moxibustion and acupoint stimulation, so that the method can stimulate the acupoints to produce corresponding acupoint effect, promote the medicine to be absorbed through skin to produce corresponding pharmacological treatment effect, and can make the medicine contact with the acupoints and further stimulate the acupoints to "introduce medicine into channels" so as to make the medicine curative effect directly pass through the interior of the channels and make the medicine quickly act on the affected area. Compared with pure moxibustion, the moxibustion has more comprehensive effects, the medicine can be absorbed through skin, the toxic and side effects on the body are reduced, the syndrome differentiation characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine are not lost, and the moxibustion is really a perfect combination of moxibustion methods.
The prior art carries out medicine-separated moxibustion clinically, and has the following defects: firstly, if the body position of a patient changes, burning moxa cones roll off, so that the patient is easily scalded and unsafe; secondly, smoke generated by burning the moxa cone is a great hazard, and can cause adverse effects on patients and doctors. Thirdly, the moxibustion treatment effect is not ideal, mainly because the joint position of the medicine separating (medicine cake) and the body position of the human body is not fixed and the distance from the body surface is inappropriate, and the burning and fumigation of the moxa cone loses a great deal of medicine effect due to the fact that the medicine effect is not closed, namely, a great part of the burnt moxa stick is scattered along with smoke and does not act on the human body. Therefore, the invention mainly aims at the defects of the prior art and provides a medicine-separating moxibustion device which is good in curative effect, safe and environment-friendly, can accurately detect acupuncture points of a human body, then carries out medicine-separating moxibustion on the detected acupuncture points, and can automatically adjust the distance from moxa cones to acupuncture point skins in the medicine-separating moxibustion process, thereby automatically adjusting the medicine-separating moxibustion temperature and improving the treatment effect of the medicine-separating moxibustion.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention is directed to a medicine-separated moxibustion device, which has a simple structure and a reasonable design, and can accurately detect acupuncture points of a human body and automatically adjust the temperature of the medicine-separated moxibustion.
Based on the purpose, the invention provides a medicine-separating moxibustion device, which comprises a bowl mouth, a bowl body, a bowl bottom, a bowl cover and an acupuncture point detection device, wherein the bowl bottom is of a flat bottom structure, the bowl bottom and the bowl body are of an integral structure, the bowl mouth is arranged at the upper opening of the bowl body and is open, the bowl cover is matched with the bowl mouth, a hole is formed in the bowl cover, and a threaded sleeve is arranged in the hole; the bowl body, the bowl bottom and the bowl cover are all made of wood or bamboo materials;
a motor is arranged on the inner surface of the bowl bottom, a worm wheel is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the worm wheel, one end of the threaded rod penetrates through a hole in the bowl cover and is matched with a threaded sleeve in the hole, and a moxa cone frame is arranged at the other end of the threaded rod; the controller is connected with the motor and used for controlling the rotation of the motor, the temperature sensor is arranged in the bowl body and used for detecting the temperature in the bowl body in real time and sending the temperature value to the controller, and a heat insulation layer is arranged on a shell of the motor;
the moxa cone frame comprises a screen plate and connecting rods, the bottom of the other end of each threaded rod is provided with a connecting part, the number of the connecting rods is at least 2, one end of each connecting rod is fixedly connected to the screen plate, the other end of each connecting rod is connected to the connecting part, and the moxa cones are placed in spaces formed by the screen plate and the connecting rods;
the inner surface of the bowl body is uniformly coated with an aluminum coating, and the surface of the aluminum coating is coated with an aluminum polyester film;
the bowl end has certain thickness, just be provided with the centre bore at the bottom of the bowl, acupuncture point detection device sets up in the centre bore, be provided with the opening on the bowl body, the centre bore with be provided with the recess between the opening, the bottom both sides of recess are provided with outer rail, the inner space of outer rail is provided with well rail, the bottom both sides of acupuncture point detection device's casing are provided with interior rail, interior rail slidable install in the inner space of well rail, outer rail, interior rail and well rail are used for making acupuncture point detection device is in slide-in and roll-off in the recess.
In some embodiments of the invention, the acupuncture point detecting device includes a housing, a probe, a hand-held electrode, a control unit, a prompting unit and a driving unit, wherein an opening is formed in the bottom of the housing, the probe extends out of the housing from the opening, the control unit is electrically connected with the probe and is used for processing the skin resistance data, one end of the hand-held electrode is connected to the control unit, the other end of the hand-held electrode is connected to a human body, the hand-held electrode and the probe are communicated through the human body to form a loop for detecting skin resistance, the prompting unit is connected with the control unit and is used for prompting acupuncture point information, the driving unit is respectively connected with the control unit and the probe and is controlled by the control unit to adjust the extension or retraction of the probe, and a heat insulation layer is arranged on the.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the acupuncture point detecting device further includes a pressure sensor connected to the probe for collecting pressure applied by the probe in contact with the skin.
In some embodiments of the invention, a shock pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor, and the bottom of the shock pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the bowl bottom.
In some embodiments of the invention, the bottom of the bowl bottom is provided with an adhesive layer, and the adhesive layer is a double-sided adhesive tape; and the inner surface of the central hole is provided with a heat insulation layer.
In some embodiments of the invention, the bowl body is uniformly provided with air holes around the bowl body, and rotatable hole covers are arranged outside the air holes.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the outer surface of the bowl body is provided with a grommet binding band for binding the drug-insulated moxibustion device to the skin of a patient.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the metal mesh in the mesh plate has two layers, and the meshes of the two layers of metal mesh are arranged in a staggered manner.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of balls are respectively disposed at both sides of the inner space of the middle rail, and the inner rail is slidably mounted in the inner space of the middle rail through the balls.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the prompting unit is a buzzer or a light emitting diode, and the control unit makes the buzzer sound or makes the light emitting diode emit light according to a comparison result of the measured resistance and a threshold value.
Compared with the prior art, the medicine-separated moxibustion device has the following beneficial effects:
the medicine-separating moxibustion device can accurately detect acupuncture points of a human body, then, medicines are placed on the detected acupuncture points for medicine-separating moxibustion, the rotation of the motor is controlled by controlling the controller in the medicine-separating moxibustion process, the distance from the moxa cone to the acupuncture point skin is automatically adjusted, and the automatic adjustment of the medicine-separating moxibustion temperature can be realized; in addition, the inner surface of the medicine-separated moxibustion device is uniformly coated with an aluminum coating, and the surface of the aluminum coating is coated with an aluminum terylene film, so that the utilization rate of heat generated by burning the moxa cone can be improved, and the using amount of the moxa cone is saved. The medicine-separating moxibustion device is simple in structure, reasonable in design, simple to operate, safe to use and capable of reducing potential safety hazards and effectively improving the treatment effect of medicine-separating moxibustion. When the medicine-separating moxibustion device is used for medicine-separating moxibustion, the operation is convenient and simple, and the skin can be prevented from being scalded by moxa ash.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a drug-separating moxibustion bowl in the drug-separating moxibustion device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a general structural view of a drug-partitioned moxibustion device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a drug-insulated moxibustion device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a bowl according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an acupoint detecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top view of a drug-separating moxibustion bowl in the drug-separating moxibustion device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an outer rail, a middle rail and an inner rail according to an embodiment of the present invention;
wherein, 1-bowl mouth, 2-bowl body, 2-a-inner surface of bowl body, 2-b-aluminum plating layer, 2-c-aluminum terylene film, 3-bowl bottom, 4-bowl cover, 5-acupoint detecting device, 51-shell, 52-probe, 53-hand-held electrode, 54-control unit, 55-prompting unit, 56-driving unit, 57-pressure sensor, 6-hole, 7-thread bushing, 8-motor, 10-turbine, 11-moxa cone frame, 111-connecting part, 112-screen plate, 113-connecting rod, 12-controller, 13-temperature sensor, 14-center hole, 15-opening, 16-groove, 17-outer rail, 18-middle rail, 19-inner rail, 20-shock absorption pad, 21-adhesive layer, 22-air hole, 23-hole cover and 24-rolling ball.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a drug-separation moxibustion bowl in a drug-separation moxibustion device according to an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 2 is a general structural view of the drug-separation moxibustion device according to the embodiment of the present invention, fig. 3 is a sectional view of the drug-separation moxibustion device according to the embodiment of the present invention, fig. 4 is a schematic sectional structural view of a bowl body according to the embodiment of the present invention, fig. 6 is a top view of the drug-separation moxibustion bowl in the drug-separation moxibustion device according to the embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of an outer rail, a middle rail and an inner rail according to the embodiment of the present invention; as shown in fig. 1-7, the moxibustion device with medicine separated comprises a bowl mouth 1, a bowl body 2, a bowl bottom 3, a bowl cover 4 and an acupuncture point detection device 5, wherein the bowl bottom 3 is of a flat bottom structure, the bowl bottom 3 and the bowl body 2 are of an integrated structure, the bowl mouth 1 is arranged at the upper opening of the bowl body 2 and is open, the bowl cover 4 is matched with the bowl mouth 1, the bowl cover 4 is provided with a hole 6, and a threaded sleeve 7 is arranged in the hole 6; the bowl body 2, the bowl bottom 3 and the bowl cover 4 are all made of wood or bamboo materials;
a motor 8 is arranged on the inner surface of the bowl bottom 3, an output shaft of the motor 8 is fixedly connected with a worm wheel 9, a threaded rod 10 is rotatably connected to the surface of the worm wheel 9, one end of the threaded rod 10 penetrates through the hole 6 in the bowl cover 4 and is matched with a threaded sleeve 7 in the hole 6, and a moxa cone frame 11 is arranged at the other end of the threaded rod 10; the controller 12 is connected with the motor 8 and used for controlling the rotation of the motor 8, the temperature sensor 13 is arranged in the bowl body 2 and used for detecting the temperature in the bowl body 2 in real time and sending the temperature value to the controller 12, and a heat insulation layer is arranged on the shell of the motor 8;
the moxa cone frame 11 comprises a screen plate 112 and connecting rods 113, the bottom of the other end of the threaded rod 10 is provided with a connecting part 111, the number of the connecting rods 113 is at least 2, one end of each connecting rod 113 is fixedly connected to the screen plate 112, the other end of each connecting rod 113 is connected to the connecting part 111, and the moxa cones are placed in a space formed by the screen plate 112 and the connecting rods 113;
an aluminum plating layer 2-b is uniformly coated on the inner surface 2-a of the bowl body 2, and an aluminum polyester film 2-c is coated on the surface of the aluminum plating layer 2-b;
the bowl end 3 has certain thickness, and be provided with centre bore 14 on the bowl end 3, acupuncture point detection device sets up 5 in centre bore 14, be provided with opening 15 on the bowl body 2, be provided with recess 16 between centre bore 14 and the opening 15, the bottom both sides of recess 16 are provided with outer rail 17, the inner space of outer rail 17 is provided with well rail 18, the bottom both sides of casing 51 of acupuncture point detection device 5 are provided with inner rail 19, inner rail 19 slidable installs in the inner space of well rail 18, outer rail 17, inner rail 18 and well rail 19 are used for making acupuncture point detection device 5 slide in recess 16 and roll-off.
In the present embodiment, the connecting rod 113 is made of metal, and the burning prevention moxa cone burns the connecting rod 113.
In this embodiment, controller 12 and motor 8 electric connection, through the cooperation of motor 8 with worm wheel 9, have reached the rotatory effect that drives worm wheel 9 of motor output shaft, through the cooperation of worm wheel 9 with threaded rod 10, have reached the rotatory effect that drives threaded rod 10 of worm wheel 9, and the cooperation through threaded rod 10 and thread bush 7 reaches the effect of adjusting the height of moxa cone frame 11 at last. When the moxibustion device is used, the controller 12 is started to drive the motor 8 to work, the motor 8 drives the worm wheel 9 to rotate, the worm wheel 9 drives the threaded rod 10 to rotate, the height of the moxa column frame 11 is adjusted through the matching of the threaded rod 10 and the threaded sleeve 7, and the distance between the moxa column and the acupuncture point skin is controlled so as to adjust the temperature of the separated moxibustion device.
In this embodiment, the acupuncture point detecting device 5 is initially placed in the central hole 14 of the bowl bottom 3, when the power supply (not shown) of the acupuncture point detecting device 5 is turned on, the control unit 54 in the acupuncture point detecting device 5 sends a signal to the driving unit 56, the driving unit 56 rotates the probe 52 out of the housing 51, then the operator holds the hand-held electrode 53 with one hand and touches the skin of the patient near the detection position to detect the skin resistance in contact with the probe, when the acupuncture point is detected, the control unit 54 sends a command to the prompting unit 55, the prompting unit 55 displays a signal to the operator, and simultaneously the control unit 54 sends a signal to the driving unit 56 to control the probe 52 to retract into the housing 51, so that the acupuncture point detecting device 5 can be pulled out of the central hole 14 along the outer rail 17, the inner rail 18 and the middle rail 19 at the bottom of the recess 16 and put the medicinal composition in the central hole 14 to be ground into powder, igniting the moxa cone, and carrying out drug-separated moxibustion.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of an acupuncture point detecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5, the acupuncture point detecting device 5 comprises a shell 51, a probe 52, a hand-held electrode 53, a control unit 54, a prompting unit 55, a driving unit 56 and a power supply (not shown), the bottom of the housing 51 is provided with an opening, the probe 52 extends out of the housing 51 from the opening, the control unit 54 is electrically connected with the probe 52, for processing the skin resistance data, the electrode 53 is held by hand, one end is connected with the control unit 54, the other end is connected with the human body, the electrode 53 is held by hand and the probe 52 are communicated through the human body to form a loop for detecting the skin resistance, the prompting unit 55 is connected with the control unit 54, the driving unit 56 is respectively connected with the control unit 54 and the probe 52, receives the control of the control unit 54, adjusts the extension or retraction of the probe 52, and the shell 51 is provided with a heat insulation layer.
The principle of the acupuncture point detection device is that based on the resistance difference between non-acupuncture points and acupuncture points of a human body, a high resistance point is a non-acupuncture point, a low resistance point is an acupuncture point, for example, the resistance of the non-acupuncture point is about 10 times of the resistance of the acupuncture point, and the resistance of various different non-acupuncture points and the resistance of the acupuncture point are manufactured by using the difference to find out the low resistance point, and if the acupuncture point is found, acousto-optic indication is used.
The control unit in the acupoint detection device obtains the resistance value of the skin of a patient in real time, the control unit compares the relative resistance value of the detected skin due to the fact that the human body resistance is large, when the resistance value of the detected skin is reduced by a certain proportion compared with the detected skin resistance value, the position with the relatively small resistance is an acupoint position, the control unit sends a command to the prompting unit, and the prompting unit displays a signal to an operator.
In this embodiment, the prompting unit 55 is a buzzer or a light emitting diode, and the control unit 55 makes the buzzer sound or makes the light emitting diode emit light according to the comparison result between the measured resistance and the threshold value. The prompting unit 55 in the acupoint detecting device in this embodiment is a light emitting diode or a buzzer, and when the measured resistance value is smaller than a predetermined threshold (e.g. 50K Ω), the control unit controls the light emitting diode to emit light or controls the buzzer to emit a sound to prompt the operator that the point may be an acupoint point.
The hand-held electrode 53 may be located on the outer side of the tube wall of the acupuncture point detecting device and connected to the control unit 54, and the operator holds the hand-held electrode 53 with one hand and touches the skin of the patient near the detected position with the other hand, thereby turning on the series circuit of the probe 52, the power supply, the control unit 54, and the hand-held electrode 53 to detect the skin resistance in contact with the probe 52 by using the human body as a resistor and a conductor.
The driving unit 56 of the acupuncture point detecting device 5 in this embodiment is respectively connected to the control unit 54 and the probe 52, and is controlled by the control unit 54 to adjust the extension or retraction of the probe 52. When the measured resistance value is smaller than the preset threshold value, the control unit 54 controls the light emitting diode to emit light or controls the buzzer to emit sound, and meanwhile, the control unit 54 sends a signal to the driving unit 56 to control the probe 52 to retract into the shell. The driving unit 56 may be a structure including a motor, a gear and a rack, the control unit controls the motor to drive the gear to rotate, the gear is engaged with the rack, and the rack connects the probe 52 and the top of the housing 51 to drive the probe 52 to move upward in the housing 51.
The acupuncture point detecting device 5 further comprises a pressure sensor 57, wherein the pressure sensor 57 is connected with the probe 51 and collects the pressure on the contact between the probe 51 and the skin. The operator slides on the patient's body using the acupuncture point detecting device 5 to search for an acupuncture point, the probe 51 transmits the pressure of the patient's skin to the pressure sensor 57, and the pressure sensor 57 transmits the value of the pressure to the control unit 54. When the power supply of the acupuncture point detecting device 5 is turned on, the control unit 54 sends a signal to the driving unit 56, and the motor is controlled to drive the gear to rotate reversely, and the gear is meshed with the gear rack to drive the probe 52 to move downwards in the housing 51 (so that the probe 52 moves towards the direction away from the top of the housing 51). When the probe 51 is moved downwards, the pressure of the probe 51 against the skin exceeds or equals a threshold value (e.g. 20KPa), and the control unit 54 signals the drive unit 56 to stop the rotation of the motor, thereby controlling the probe to continue moving downwards. The pressure sensor 57 can prevent the skin from being scratched due to overlarge pressure of the probe 52 for detecting the acupuncture points on the skin, and ensure that the probe 52 has certain pressure on the skin in the process of searching the acupuncture points, so that the measurement result is accurate.
The circuit diagram of the acupuncture point detecting device of this embodiment includes a power circuit (including a power terminal, a ground terminal, a capacitor, a switch, etc.), an input control circuit, an output driving display (including a buzzer and a light emitting diode), etc., and the connection relationship between the circuits of each portion belongs to the prior art, and is not described herein again.
In this embodiment, a handle is provided on the housing 51 of the acupuncture point detecting device 5 to facilitate the acupuncture point detecting device 5 to slide in and out of the groove 16.
The acupuncture point detecting device 5 is initially placed in the central hole 14 on the bowl bottom 3, when the power is turned on, the control unit 54 sends a signal to the driving unit 56, rotates the gear to move the probe 52 away from the top of the housing 52, so that the probe 52 is unscrewed from the bottom of the housing 51, and then the operator uses the device to slide on the patient body to search for an acupuncture point (e.g., Tianshu point, Shenque point, moisture point, etc.), the control unit 54 obtains the resistance value of the patient's skin in real time, when a position with a small resistance is detected, i.e., an acupuncture point, the control unit 54 sends a command to the prompting unit 55, the prompting unit 55 displays a signal to the operator, and the control unit 54 sends a signal to the driving unit 56 to reversely rotate the gear to move the probe 52 toward the top of the housing 51. The acupuncture point detecting device 5 is then pulled out of the central hole 14 along the outer rail 17, the inner rail 18 and the middle rail 19 at the bottom of the groove 16, at this time, the central hole 14 is filled with powder of Chinese medicinal composition for treating chronic diarrhea, infertility due to cold womb, activating qi-flowing and relieving pain, etc., and then the moxa cone is ignited and placed on the moxa cone frame 11, during the burning process of the moxa cone, the temperature sensor 13 in the bowl body 2 can detect the temperature in the bowl body 2 in real time and transmit the detected temperature value to the controller 12, when the detected temperature exceeds the threshold (for example, 50 ℃), the controller 12 is started to drive the motor 8 to work, the output shaft of the motor drives the worm wheel 9 to rotate, the worm wheel 9 rotates to drive the threaded rod 10 to rotate, and finally the threaded rod 10 is matched with the threaded sleeve 7 to achieve the effect of increasing the height of the moxa cone frame 11, namely the distance between the moxa cone and the acupuncture point skin is increased; when the detected temperature is lower than the threshold (for example, 40 ℃), the controller 12 is started to drive the motor 8 to rotate reversely, and finally the effect of reducing the height of the moxa cone frame 11 is achieved, namely the distance between the moxa cone and the acupuncture point skin is reduced. When the burning of the moxa cone is over, the moxa cone is easily removed and then re-moxibustion is performed, after the septal moxibustion is completed, the traditional Chinese medicine composition powder in the central hole 14 is cleaned, and finally the acupuncture point detection device 5 is slid into the central hole 14 again.
An aluminum plating layer 2-b is uniformly coated on the inner surface 2-a of the bowl body 2, and an aluminum polyester film 2-c is coated on the surface of the aluminum plating layer 2-b; in this embodiment, an aluminum plating layer 2-b with a thickness of 10-13mm may be coated on the inner surface 2-a of the bowl body 2, the outer surface of the aluminum plating layer 2-b is a polished surface, and an aluminum plated polyester film 2-c is pasted on the polished surface. The aluminum-plated polyester film has the characteristic of high heat reflection rate, and the outer surface of the aluminum plating layer is a polished surface, so that the heat reflection rate is further enhanced, and the utilization rate of the moxa heat is improved. The heat produced when the moxa cone burns is incident on the inner surface of the bowl body and can be reflected to the moxa cone, so that the utilization rate of the moxa cone is improved, and the using amount of the moxa cone is saved. The medicine-separated moxibustion treatment device has deeper and stronger heat force permeating into the acupuncture points of the body and better treatment effect.
The reflection action of the aluminum coating 2-b and the aluminum terylene film 2-c on the inner surface 2-a of the bowl body 2 leads the heat of the moxa to be concentrated, is beneficial to enhancing the heat radiation to the organism and improves the curative effect of the drug-separated moxibustion.
In this embodiment, the thermal insulation layer is made of a thermal insulation material, and the method for making the thermal insulation layer includes: uniformly mixing quartz powder, mica powder, alumina powder, sea soil powder and antimony trioxide, stirring the mixture and an acrylic acid adhesive, and uniformly stirring to obtain a heat insulation material; and uniformly coating the heat-insulating material on the required position, wherein the number of the coating layers is 2-3, coating one layer, and coating after the coating material is dried in the air.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the motor 8 is fixedly connected with a shock pad 20, and the bottom of the shock pad 20 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the bowl bottom 3.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the bowl bottom 3 is provided with an adhesive layer 21, and the adhesive layer 21 is a double-sided adhesive tape, so that the bowl bottom 3 can be adhered to any acupuncture point surface; the inner surface of the central bore 14 is provided with a thermally insulating layer. The moxa stick is ignited from the top of the moxa stick, the medicine property generated by burning is conveyed downwards, the bowl bottom 3 is tightly attached to the moxibustion part and can be in close contact with the skin of a human body, and the medicine property enters the skin and is transmitted to the whole body through acupuncture points to achieve a good treatment purpose. The inner surface of the central hole 14 is coated with a heat insulation layer, so that the inner surface of the central hole can be prevented from being ignited when the moxa cone burns, and the service life of the drug-insulated moxibustion device is influenced.
In this embodiment, the air holes 22 are uniformly arranged around the bowl body 2, the rotatable hole covers 23 are arranged outside the air holes 22, and the size of the air flow of the air holes 22 can be adjusted by adjusting the hole covers 23, so as to achieve the purpose of manually adjusting the temperature of the drug-isolation moxibustion.
In this embodiment, optionally, the outer surface of the bowl body 2 is provided with a buttonhole binding band for binding the drug-insulated moxibustion device on the skin of the patient.
In this embodiment, it is preferred, the metal mesh in the otter board has two-layerly, and the mesh of two-layer metal mesh is crisscross arranges, and the mesh (aperture 0.2 ~ 1mm) of metal mesh can guarantee the steam of moxa column burning and permeate through, can avoid the moxa ash to drop the powder that traditional chinese medicine composition ground again.
In this embodiment, a plurality of balls 24 are respectively disposed on both sides of the inner space of the middle rail 18, and the inner rail is slidably mounted in the inner space of the middle rail 18 through the balls 24. A plurality of mounting clips are respectively arranged on two sides of the inner space of the middle rail 18, and the ball 24 is arranged in the mounting clips, so that the ball 24 is in rolling contact with the inner rail 19, and the resistance of the inner rail 19 in sliding is reduced.
The medicine-separated moxibustion has the functions of dredging blocked channels and collaterals, qi and blood and exciting hypofunction or decline through continuous warm moxibustion on acupuncture points. Balancing the imbalance of yin and yang, relieving pain, promoting health, and delaying aging. Especially for the Shenque acupoint, the Chinese medicinal preparation has effects of dredging channels and collaterals, regulating qi and blood, and enhancing immunity. For the painful diseases caused by qi and blood obstruction, such as: pain in cervical and lumbar vertebrae, muscle soreness, lumbar muscle strain, scapulohumeral periarthritis, dysmenorrhea, and soft tissue contusion. Chronic diseases with hypofunction and reduced immunity, such as: the medicine has certain curative effect on chronic gastroenteritis, sexual hypofunction, chronic prostatitis, adnexitis, tinnitus, hypertension, susceptibility to common cold due to asthenia, butterfly spot, intractable ulcer of oral cavity, etc.
The existing moxibustion devices are based on the suspended moxibustion method or mild moxibustion in the moxibustion method, and act on acupuncture points as radiant heat, and the heat is dissipated in the radiation process; the effect of the medicine-separated moxibustion on the acupuncture points is heat conduction, the burning moxa roll conducts heat into the acupuncture points through the medicine cake, so that heat loss is less, the moxa roll can be conducted and permeate into deeper positions under the skin, the moxibustion effect and the medicine effect are superposed, and the curative effect is better. The principle is as follows: the medicine-separated moxibustion can open acupuncture points faster through medicines, and the medicine effect of the medicines is conducted to focus or tail ends of four limbs more quickly along with the prolonging of the action time of the moxibustion medicines.
According to the medicine-separated moxibustion device, acupuncture points of a human body can be accurately detected, then medicines are placed on the detected acupuncture points for medicine-separated moxibustion, the rotation of the motor is controlled by the control of the controller in the medicine-separated moxibustion process, the distance from the moxa cone to the acupuncture point skin is automatically adjusted, and the automatic adjustment of the medicine-separated moxibustion temperature can be realized; in addition, the inner surface of the medicine-separated moxibustion device is uniformly coated with an aluminum coating, and the surface of the aluminum coating is coated with an aluminum terylene film, so that the utilization rate of heat generated by burning the moxa cone can be improved, and the using amount of the moxa cone is saved. The medicine-separating moxibustion device is simple in structure, reasonable in design, simple to operate, safe to use and capable of reducing potential safety hazards and effectively improving the treatment effect of medicine-separating moxibustion. When the medicine-separating moxibustion device is used for medicine-separating moxibustion, the operation is convenient and simple, and the skin can be prevented from being scalded by moxa ash.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the discussion of any embodiment above is meant to be exemplary only, and is not intended to intimate that the scope of the disclosure, including the claims, is limited to these examples; within the idea of the invention, also technical features in the above embodiments or in different embodiments may be combined and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, substitutions, improvements and the like that may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. A medicine-separating moxibustion device is characterized by comprising a bowl mouth, a bowl body, a bowl bottom, a bowl cover and an acupuncture point detection device, wherein the bowl bottom is of a flat bottom structure, the bowl bottom and the bowl body are of an integral structure, the bowl mouth is arranged at the upper opening of the bowl body and is open, the bowl cover is matched with the bowl mouth, a hole is formed in the bowl cover, and a threaded sleeve is arranged in the hole; the bowl body, the bowl bottom and the bowl cover are all made of wood or bamboo materials;
a motor is arranged on the inner surface of the bowl bottom, a worm wheel is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the worm wheel, one end of the threaded rod penetrates through a hole in the bowl cover and is matched with a threaded sleeve in the hole, and a moxa cone frame is arranged at the other end of the threaded rod; the controller is connected with the motor and used for controlling the rotation of the motor, the temperature sensor is arranged in the bowl body and used for detecting the temperature in the bowl body in real time and sending the temperature value to the controller, and a heat insulation layer is arranged on a shell of the motor;
the moxa cone frame comprises a screen plate and connecting rods, the bottom of the other end of each threaded rod is provided with a connecting part, the number of the connecting rods is at least 2, one end of each connecting rod is fixedly connected to the screen plate, the other end of each connecting rod is connected to the connecting part, and the moxa cones are placed in spaces formed by the screen plate and the connecting rods;
the inner surface of the bowl body is uniformly coated with an aluminum coating, and the surface of the aluminum coating is coated with an aluminum polyester film;
the bowl bottom is provided with a certain thickness, a center hole is formed in the bowl bottom, the acupuncture point detection device is arranged in the center hole, an opening is formed in the bowl body, a groove is formed between the center hole and the opening, outer rails are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the groove, a middle rail is arranged in the inner space of the outer rails, inner rails are arranged on two sides of the bottom of a shell of the acupuncture point detection device and can be slidably mounted in the inner space of the middle rail, and the outer rails, the inner rails and the middle rails are used for enabling the acupuncture point detection device to slide in and out of the groove;
the acupuncture point detection device comprises a shell, a probe, a handheld electrode, a control unit, a prompting unit and a driving unit, wherein an opening is formed in the bottom of the shell, the probe extends out of the shell from the opening, the control unit is electrically connected with the probe and used for processing skin resistance data, one end of the handheld electrode is connected to the control unit, the other end of the handheld electrode is connected to a human body, the handheld electrode is communicated with the probe through the human body to form a loop for detecting skin resistance, the prompting unit is connected with the control unit and used for prompting acupuncture point information, the driving unit is respectively connected with the control unit and the probe and used for receiving control of the control unit and adjusting the probe to extend out or retract, and a heat insulation layer is arranged on the shell; the control unit enables the buzzer to make a sound or enables the light emitting diode to emit light according to a comparison result of the measured resistance and a threshold value;
the acupuncture point detection device also comprises a pressure sensor, the pressure sensor is connected with the probe and is used for collecting the pressure applied by the contact of the probe and the skin;
the bottom of the bowl bottom is provided with an adhesive layer which is a double-sided adhesive tape; the inner surface of the central hole is provided with a heat insulation layer;
the heat insulation layer is prepared from a heat insulation material, and the preparation method of the heat insulation layer comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing quartz powder, mica powder, alumina powder, sea soil powder and antimony trioxide, stirring the mixture and an acrylic acid adhesive, and uniformly stirring to obtain a heat insulation material; and uniformly coating the heat-insulating material on the required position, wherein the number of the coating layers is 2-3, coating one layer, and coating after the coating material is dried in the air.
2. The drug-insulated moxibustion device according to claim 1, wherein a shock pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor, and the bottom of the shock pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the bowl bottom.
3. The drug-insulated moxibustion device of claim 1, wherein air holes are uniformly arranged around the bowl body, and rotatable hole covers are arranged outside the air holes.
4. The drug-insulated moxibustion device according to claim 1, wherein the outer surface of the bowl body is provided with a grommet binding band for binding the drug-insulated moxibustion device to the skin of a patient.
5. The drug-insulated moxibustion device according to claim 1, wherein the metal nets in the net plate have two layers, and the meshes of the two layers of metal nets are arranged in a staggered manner.
6. The drug-insulated moxibustion device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of balls are respectively disposed at both sides of the inner space of the middle rail, and the inner rail is slidably mounted in the inner space of the middle rail through the balls.
CN201810179830.3A 2018-03-05 2018-03-05 Medicine-separating moxibustion device Active CN108553288B (en)

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CN201423011Y (en) * 2009-01-15 2010-03-17 金艳子 Moxa bowl
CN101879122B (en) * 2009-05-04 2013-06-19 赵百孝 Smokeless moxibustion device
CN102133152B (en) * 2010-01-22 2013-08-28 北京国浩传感器技术研究院(普通合伙) Digitized acupuncture point detection analyzer
CN102889688A (en) * 2012-10-23 2013-01-23 郭能 Condensation type solar cooker
CN104055671B (en) * 2014-06-09 2016-08-24 成述凤 A kind of portability automatic height adjustment walking ginger moxibustion utensil
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