CN108547841B - Quick construction equipment of wall decorative board - Google Patents
Quick construction equipment of wall decorative board Download PDFInfo
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- CN108547841B CN108547841B CN201810374471.7A CN201810374471A CN108547841B CN 108547841 B CN108547841 B CN 108547841B CN 201810374471 A CN201810374471 A CN 201810374471A CN 108547841 B CN108547841 B CN 108547841B
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000587161 Gomphocarpus Species 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012840 feeding operation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010073 coating (rubber) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B15/00—Nails; Staples
- F16B15/02—Nails; Staples with specially-shaped heads, e.g. with enlarged surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25C—HAND-HELD NAILING OR STAPLING TOOLS; MANUALLY OPERATED PORTABLE STAPLING TOOLS
- B25C1/00—Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices
- B25C1/04—Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices operated by fluid pressure, e.g. by air pressure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0832—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/0833—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable
- E04F13/0841—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable the fastening elements engaging the outer surface of the covering elements, not extending through the covering
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B15/00—Nails; Staples
- F16B15/08—Nails; Staples formed in integral series but easily separable
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B15/00—Nails; Staples
- F16B15/0023—Nail plates
- F16B2015/0061—Multipiece-plates
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a quick construction device for a wall decoration plate, which comprises nails and a nail gun; in the nail, a nail cap is arranged at one end of a nail column of the nail, a slidable sleeve is arranged at one end far away from the nail cap, and wing plates corresponding to the spliced seams of the decorative plates are arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve; in the nail gun, an outer sleeve is fixedly connected with an inner sleeve, a nail inlet is formed in one side of the outer sleeve, and a sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of the outer sleeve; the sliding sleeve is slidably arranged on the outer sleeve, the nail inlet and the sliding groove are sealed at one limit position of the sliding sleeve, the nail inlet is completely opened at the other limit position of the sliding sleeve, and the connecting rod penetrates through the sliding groove and is fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve; the outer sleeve is connected with a high-pressure air pipe or a compressed air bottle through a valve. The invention can conveniently utilize high-pressure air to inject nails into the wall surface, and utilizes the nail cap and the wing plate to limit the corner part of the decorative plate, thereby avoiding the decorative plate from falling off.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of decorative plate fixing, in particular to a wall surface decorative plate rapid construction device.
Background
The existing decorative plate fixing modes comprise a cement or adhesive mode and a pressing strip pressing and fixing mode. The cement or the gluing mode has the problems of high operation requirement and easy shedding in the later period. The mode that the layering compresses tightly fixedly has that overall structure is comparatively complicated, and the mechanical realization automation of utilization is not convenient for be under construction, the problem that the efficiency of construction is low, and the operation degree of difficulty is great moreover. For the decorative plate with the shape complexity limited, such as ceramic tile or other stone bricks, composite bricks and the like, the pressing and fixing mode of the pressing strip is not suitable because the stress structure is not good. In order to overcome the technical problems, a scheme for fixing the decorative plate by using a special nail is developed, but the construction efficiency is low and the construction precision is difficult to guarantee by manually nailing.
Chinese patent document CN106381978A provides a wall surface decoration board assembly, which realizes the installation of a decoration board through the structure of a hanger, but the structure requires very many screws, especially the requirement for the installation accuracy of the screws is very high, and the construction difficulty is high.
Chinese patent document CN100398764C describes a fixing device for thermal insulation decorative board, which is a Y-shaped support member, and fixes the thermal insulation decorative board by the Y-shaped support member, but the Y-shaped support member is difficult to nail into the wall and to adopt mechanized construction.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a quick construction device for a wall decoration plate, which can conveniently use a nail gun to shoot nails to fix the decoration plate, has high working efficiency, has a unique nail structure, and can quickly and conveniently limit the corner position of the decoration plate so as to realize quick positioning of the decoration plate.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a wall decoration board rapid construction device comprises nails and a nail gun;
in the nail, a nail cap is arranged at one end of a nail column of the nail, a slidable sleeve is arranged at one end far away from the nail cap, and wing plates corresponding to the spliced seams of the decorative plates are arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve;
in the nail gun, an outer sleeve is fixedly connected with an inner sleeve, a nail inlet is formed in one side of the outer sleeve, and a sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of the outer sleeve;
the sliding sleeve is slidably arranged on the outer sleeve, the nail inlet and the sliding groove are sealed at one limit position of the sliding sleeve, the nail inlet is completely opened at the other limit position of the sliding sleeve, and the connecting rod penetrates through the sliding groove and is fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve;
the outer sleeve is connected with a high-pressure air pipe or a compressed air bottle through a valve.
In a preferred scheme, the nail inlet is connected with the nail bin in a sleeved mode, the bottom of the nail bin is provided with a spring, and the spring is connected with the support;
the nails are connected through two conveying chains and are arranged in the nail bin.
In a preferred scheme, the conveying chain consists of a plurality of gaskets connected through connecting parts, the nail column penetrates through the middle of each gasket, and the outer wall of each gasket forms a seal with the sliding sleeve and the inner sleeve.
In a preferable scheme, one end of one side of the sliding sleeve, which is close to the connecting rod and is far away from the inner sleeve, is provided with an extension part;
the end of the other end of the sliding sleeve, which is close to the nail inlet, is provided with a cutting edge part, and the cutting edge part is provided with a cutting edge which is inclined inwards and flat outwards.
In a preferred scheme, the connecting rod is connected with a piston rod of the nail feeding cylinder.
In the preferred scheme, the nail feeding cylinder is fixedly arranged on the inner sleeve, a spring is arranged in a rod cavity of the nail feeding cylinder, and when a piston rod of the nail feeding cylinder retracts, the sliding sleeve seals the nail feeding port.
In a preferable scheme, the valve is a sequence valve, a port b of the sequence valve is connected with an air source, a port p of the sequence valve is connected with the outer sleeve, a port a of the sequence valve is connected with the air source through a second electromagnetic valve, and the communication section of the port b and the port p is larger than that of the port a.
In the preferred scheme, the air source is further connected with a first electromagnetic valve through a flow regulating valve, the first electromagnetic valve is connected with a rodless cavity of the nail feeding cylinder through a pipeline, the first electromagnetic valve is provided with a straight-through position and a stopping position, an air outlet of the stopping position is used for being communicated with the pipeline, and a stopping opening of the stopping position is communicated with the flow regulating valve.
In the preferred scheme, a camera is obliquely arranged on the side wall of one end, close to the outlet, of the inner sleeve, the camera is electrically connected with the display screen, an image acquired by the camera is sent to the display screen for aiming after geometric correction, and an illuminating light source is further arranged on the side wall of the inner sleeve;
the outlet of the inner sleeve is also provided with a positioning sleeve ring, the outer wall of the positioning sleeve ring is provided with a positioning piece consistent with the wing plate direction of the nail, and the wing plate of the injected nail is just embedded into the gap between the decorative plates.
In the preferred scheme, a decorative top cover is further arranged and connected with the nail cap.
The wall surface decorative plate rapid construction device provided by the invention can conveniently utilize high-pressure air, in the embodiment, the high-pressure air pressure of a compressed air cylinder can reach 6MPa, nails are injected into the wall surface, and the nail cap and the wing plate are used for limiting the corner part of the decorative plate, so that the decorative plate is prevented from falling off, the mounting of ceramic tiles, stone bricks and baking-free bricks is very convenient, and the wall surface decorative plate rapid construction device is also very suitable for decorative plates with smooth surfaces, such as glass plates, glass fiber plates, acrylic plates and the like. The outer edges of the wing plate, the gasket and the nail cap can be used as a guide and sealing mechanism, and the precision and the force of the nail shooting are ensured. The nail bin and the conveying chain can realize continuous nail feeding, and the construction efficiency is further improved. And after the nail was hit the wall, the sleeve can slide to compress tightly with the nail cap to constitute the space that is used for fixed decorative board bight, realize mechanized, automatic construction. The gasket of the plastic material who sets up can also play better cushioning effect, is particularly useful for the installation and the fixed of stereoplasm decorative board such as glass, ceramic tile decorative board. The slip sleeve of the unique shape that sets up can be convenient for realize advancing the nail voluntarily, and the gas tightness is higher moreover, and the structure is also more compact, and the cooperation advances the structure of nail cylinder, can realize advancing the nail voluntarily in succession, further improves the efficiency of construction. By adopting the invention, the wall surface is not required to be drilled, and the construction efficiency is greatly improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is another overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the sliding sleeve of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a control air path in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the present invention in use with a nail gun.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the nail of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic sectional view a-a of fig. 6.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connection of the nail and the decorative cap of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of a four-sided continuous decorative panel according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of an installation structure of a hexagonal continuous decorative panel according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a limiting cylinder 1, a sleeve 101, a wing plate 102, a nail 2, a nail cap 21, a nail column 22, a limiting part 23, a support 24, a pin hole 25, a nail bin 26, a spring 27, a nail gun 3, an outer sleeve 31, a nail inlet 32, a sliding sleeve 33, an extending part 331, a cutting edge part 332, a sliding chute 34, a connecting rod 35, a nail inlet air cylinder 36, an inner sleeve 37, a bypass branch pipe 38, a positioning lantern ring 39, high-pressure air 4, a wall surface 5, a decorative plate 6, a gasket 7, a connecting part 8, a first electromagnetic valve 9, an exhaust port 91, a cut-off port 92, a through position 93, a flow regulating valve 10, a second electromagnetic valve 11, a sequence valve 12, a display screen 13, a camera 14, an illuminating light source 15, a quick connector 16, a compressed air 17, a high.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, a rapid construction device for a wall surface decoration plate comprises a nail 2 and a nail gun 3;
in the nail 2, one end of a nail column 22 of the nail 2 is provided with a nail cap 21, one end far away from the nail cap 21 is provided with a slidable sleeve 101, and the outer wall of the sleeve 101 is provided with a wing plate 102 corresponding to the abutted seam of the decorative plate 6; in the initial state, the blade 102 and the nut 21 serve as a guide structure, and when the nail 2 is driven into the wall surface 5, the sleeve 101 is closely attached to the nut 21, and the end surface of the nut 21 and the blade 102 constitute a structure for positioning the corner of the decorative plate 6, thereby fixing the decorative plate 6.
In the nail gun 3, an outer sleeve 31 is fixedly connected with an inner sleeve 37, a nail inlet 32 is arranged at one side of the outer sleeve 31, and a sliding groove 34 is also arranged on the outer wall of the outer sleeve 31;
the sliding sleeve 33 is slidably mounted on the outer sleeve 31, the nail inlet 32 and the sliding groove 34 are blocked at one limit position of the sliding sleeve 33, the nail inlet 32 is completely opened at the other limit position of the sliding sleeve 33, and the connecting rod 35 penetrates through the sliding groove 34 and is fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve 33; the nail feeding operation and the sealing of the outer sleeve 31 are accomplished by toggling the connecting rod 35.
The outer sleeve 31 is connected with the high-pressure air pipe 18 or the compressed air bottle 17 through a valve, after the nails are fed, the valve is operated, high-pressure air 4 enters the outer sleeve 31, the nails are ejected out, and the nails are driven into the wall. The pressure of the air compressor is usually 0.6 MPa, and the maximum pressure of the compressed air bottle 17 can reach 6 MPa.
In a preferable scheme, the nail inlet 32 is connected with the nail bin 26 in a sleeved mode, the bottom of the nail bin 26 is provided with a spring 27, and the spring 27 is connected with the support 24; according to the structure, continuous nail feeding is realized, and the construction efficiency is improved.
The nails 2 are connected by two conveying chains and are arranged in the nail bin 26.
In a preferred scheme, the conveying chain consists of a plurality of gaskets 7 connected through connecting parts 8, the nail column 22 penetrates through the middle parts of the gaskets 7, and the outer walls of the gaskets 7 form sealing with the sliding sleeve 33 and the inner sleeve 37. From this structure, be convenient for connect into the strip with a plurality of nails, be convenient for realize advancing the nail in succession. The spacer 7 can also be a cushion layer when fixing the corner of the decorative plate 6. In this example, the outer diameter of the gasket 7 is slightly larger than the inner diameter of the inner sleeve 37, and is usually 0.01 to 0.036. With this structure, the nail is prevented from coming off the inner sleeve 37, and the airtightness between the gasket 7 and the inner sleeve 37 is also improved.
In a preferred scheme, one end of the sliding sleeve 33, which is close to the connecting rod 35 and is far away from the inner sleeve 37, is provided with an extension 331; with this structure, the force applied to the sliding sleeve 33, particularly the force applied to the position of the connecting rod 35, is increased, the self weight is reduced, and the airtightness between the sliding sleeve 33 and the outer sleeve 31 is increased.
The end of the other end of the sliding sleeve 33 close to the nail inlet 32 is provided with a cutting edge part 332, and the cutting edge part 332 is provided with a cutting edge which is inclined inwards and flat outwards. With this configuration, as shown in fig. 3, the connection portion 8 between the pads 7 can be easily cut. And finishing the nail feeding operation.
In a preferred scheme, the connecting rod 35 is connected with a piston rod of the nail feeding cylinder 36.
In a preferred scheme, the nail feeding cylinder 36 is fixedly arranged on the inner sleeve 37, a spring is arranged in a rod cavity of the nail feeding cylinder 36, and when a piston rod of the nail feeding cylinder 36 retracts, the sliding sleeve 33 seals the nail feeding port 32. From this structure, be convenient for realize advancing the nail fast, especially sliding sleeve 33 kick-backs fast under the effect of spring, is favorable to sliding sleeve 33's blade 332 to the cutting of connecting portion 8.
In a preferred scheme, the valve is a sequence valve 12, a port b of the sequence valve 12 is connected with a gas source, a port p is connected with an outer sleeve 31, the port a of the sequence valve 12 is connected with the gas source through a second electromagnetic valve 11, and the communication section of the port b and the port p is larger than that of the port a. With the structure, high-flow high-pressure air 4 can quickly enter the outer sleeve 31 to push the nails to be ejected. The common electromagnetic valve is difficult to obtain higher flow, and the structure is particularly suitable for occasions requiring high pressure. For example where the post 22 has a diameter in excess of 3 mm. The working principle of the sequence valve 12 is that when the button is pressed down, the second electromagnetic valve 11 is electrified, compressed air enters the port a of the sequence valve 12, the check valve in the sequence valve is opened, a large flow channel between the port b and the port p is communicated, high-pressure air 4 enters the outer sleeve 31 and ejects nails, and the check valve is closed along with the closing of the second electromagnetic valve 11, and the port b and the port p are cut off.
In a preferable scheme, the air source is further connected with a first electromagnetic valve 9 through a flow regulating valve 10, the first electromagnetic valve 9 is connected with a rodless cavity of the nail feeding cylinder 36 through a pipeline, the first electromagnetic valve 9 is provided with a through position 93 and a stop position, wherein an exhaust port 91 of the stop position is used for being communicated with the pipeline, and a stop port 92 of the stop position is communicated with the flow regulating valve 10. With the structure, the automatic nail feeding operation is realized. In this embodiment, the first solenoid valve 9 is made of a special structure, and the exhaust port 91 has a diameter exceeding 0.6cm, so as to improve the exhaust efficiency.
As shown in fig. 4, the air path of the present invention is controlled as follows: when the button is pressed, the control device such as a single chip microcomputer receives a switching signal, starts the second electromagnetic valve 11, opens the sequence valve 12, and maintains the opening of the second electromagnetic valve 11 for a period of time according to different calibers until nails are ejected from the nail gun. The second solenoid valve 11 is closed, the first solenoid valve 9 is opened, and the high-pressure air 4 enters into the rod cavity of the nail feeding cylinder 36 and compresses the spring in the nail feeding cylinder 36. The piston rod drives the sliding sleeve 33 to open the nail inlet 32, the nails enter the outer sleeve 31, the first electromagnetic valve 9 is switched to the stop position, air in the rod cavity is quickly exhausted from the air outlet 91 under the action of the spring, the sliding sleeve 33 locks the nail inlet 32, the nail inlet operation is completed, and the nail shooting operation is waited for again.
In a further preferred scheme, as shown in fig. 1, a bypass branch pipe 38 is further arranged on the side wall of the inner sleeve 37, the bypass branch pipe 38 is communicated with the rod cavity of the nail feeding cylinder 36, and an air inlet check valve is arranged on the bypass branch pipe 38. With the structure, during the nail shooting process, part of the high-pressure air 4 enters the nail feeding cylinder 36 from the bypass branch pipe 38, so that the energy consumption is saved, and the nail feeding speed is increased.
In order to obtain higher construction quality and efficiency and have higher requirement on the precision of nail feeding, the preferable scheme is as shown in fig. 2, a camera 14 is obliquely arranged on the side wall of one end of an inner sleeve 37 close to an outlet, the camera 14 is electrically connected with a display screen 13, an image acquired by the camera 14 is sent to the display screen 13 for aiming after geometric correction, and an illumination light source 15 is further arranged on the side wall of the inner sleeve 37; through adopting camera 14 to aim the mode, improved the precision of penetrating the nail by a wide margin. Although the image obtained from the side wall of the inner sleeve 37 is an image with distortion, since the position of the exit position of the inner sleeve 37 from the wall surface 5 is a fixed value, it is easy to correct such distortion and ensure accuracy, and this configuration realizes visual aiming and greatly improves construction accuracy.
A positioning collar 39 is also arranged at the outlet position of the inner sleeve 37, and a positioning piece which is consistent with the direction of the wing plate 102 of the nail 2 is arranged on the outer wall of the positioning collar 39 so that the wing plate 102 of the ejected nail is just embedded into the gap between the decorative plates 6.
In a preferred scheme, as shown in fig. 8, a decorative top cover 19 is further arranged, and the decorative top cover 19 is connected with a nail cap 21. The decorative top cover 19 and the nail cap 21 are connected in many ways, for example, the decorative top cover 19 is provided with a connecting pin 191, the nail cap 21 is provided with a pin hole 25, and the connecting pin 191 and the pin hole 25 are in interference fit. Or, the screw cap 21 is provided with a screw hole, the decorative top cover 19 is provided with a through hole, and the screw passes through the through hole to be connected with the screw hole.
The decorative top cover 19 is pressed with a fine pattern by a press, and can obtain a very unique appearance effect by matching with the fine decorative plate 6 pressed with a three-dimensional pattern.
The device is particularly suitable for the fixed installation of decorative plates with smooth surfaces and attractive appearance, such as glass fiber plates, glass plates, aluminum plastic plates and the like.
When the nail feeding device is used, the wall surface is pretreated, the surface is leveled and roughened, the positions of a row of nails 2 are determined on the wall surface 5, then glue or mortar is applied to the wall surface or a decorative plate, the nails 2 connected together through a conveying chain are placed into the nail bin 26 of the nail gun 3, the nails are continuously fed through the actions of the spring 27 and the sliding sleeve 33, and the sliding sleeve 33 reciprocates to realize the positioning and sealing of single nails. The valve is opened to introduce high-pressure air 4, and the nail shooting operation can be realized. A plurality of nails 2 of the first line are beaten according to the position of nail 2 with the power actuated setting device, install the decorative board 6 of the next lower line earlier, set up the cushion between decorative board 6 and the ground, the skirting line shelters from can be installed in the later stage, pterygoid lamina 12 of nail 2 is arranged in the concatenation seam between decorative board 6, install the decorative board 6 of the last line again, later confirm the position of the 2 nail of the top line again, rubber coating or mortar, beat the 2 nail of the top line according to the position of nail 2 with the power actuated setting device, then install the decorative board 6 of the third line, so as to analogize the decoration of accomplishing whole wall. At the top position of the wall surface 5, the gap between the decorative plates 6 and the ceiling is shielded by a ceiling or a plaster strip, and the gap between the decorative plates 6 is filled with a caulking agent.
The above-described embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and features in the embodiments and examples in the present application may be arbitrarily combined with each other without conflict. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the claims, and includes equivalents of technical features of the claims. I.e., equivalent alterations and modifications within the scope hereof, are also intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a quick construction equipment of wall decorative board, characterized by: comprises a nail (2) and a nail gun (3);
in the nail (2), a nail cap (21) is arranged at one end of a nail column (22) of the nail (2), a slidable sleeve (101) is arranged at one end far away from the nail cap (21), and wing plates (102) corresponding to the abutted seams of the decorative plates (6) are arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve (101);
in the nail gun (3), an outer sleeve (31) is fixedly connected with an inner sleeve (37), a nail inlet (32) is arranged on one side of the outer sleeve (31), and a sliding groove (34) is also arranged on the outer wall of the outer sleeve (31);
the sliding sleeve (33) is slidably mounted on the outer sleeve (31), the nail feeding port (32) and the sliding groove (34) are blocked at one limit position of the sliding sleeve (33), the nail feeding port (32) is completely opened at the other limit position of the sliding sleeve (33), the connecting rod (35) penetrates through the sliding groove (34) to be fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve (33), and the connecting rod (35) is connected with a piston rod of the nail feeding cylinder (36);
the nail feeding cylinder (36) is fixedly arranged on the inner sleeve (37), a rod cavity of the nail feeding cylinder (36) is provided with a spring, and when a piston rod of the nail feeding cylinder (36) retracts, the sliding sleeve (33) seals the nail feeding port (32);
the nail inlet (32) is connected with the nail bin (26) in a sleeved mode, a spring (27) is arranged at the bottom of the nail bin (26), and the spring (27) is connected with the support (24);
a plurality of nails (2) are connected through two conveying chains and are arranged in the nail bin (26);
the conveying chain consists of a plurality of gaskets (7) connected through connecting parts (8), the nail column (22) penetrates through the middle parts of the gaskets (7), and the outer walls of the gaskets (7) form sealing with the sliding sleeve (33) and the inner sleeve (37);
the outer sleeve (31) is connected with a high-pressure air pipe (18) or a compressed air bottle (17) through a valve.
2. The quick construction device of a wall surface decorative plate of claim 1, characterized in that: one end of one side of the sliding sleeve (33) close to the connecting rod (35) and far away from the inner sleeve (37) is provided with an extension part (331);
the end of the other end of the sliding sleeve (33) close to the nail inlet (32) is provided with a cutting edge part (332), and the cutting edge part (332) is provided with a cutting edge which is inclined inwards and flat outwards.
3. The quick construction device of a wall surface decorative plate of claim 1, characterized in that: the valve is a sequence valve (12), a port b of the sequence valve (12) is connected with an air source, a port p is connected with an outer sleeve (31), a port a of the sequence valve (12) is connected with the air source through a second electromagnetic valve (11), and the communication section of the port b and the port p is larger than that of the port a.
4. The quick construction device of a wall surface decorative plate of claim 3, characterized in that: the air source is further connected with a first electromagnetic valve (9) through a flow regulating valve (10), the first electromagnetic valve (9) is connected with a rodless cavity of the nail feeding cylinder (36) through a pipeline, the first electromagnetic valve (9) is provided with a through position (93) and a stop position, an air outlet (91) of the stop position is used for being communicated with the pipeline, and a stop port (92) of the stop position is communicated with the flow regulating valve (10).
5. The quick construction device of a wall surface decorative plate of claim 1, characterized in that: a camera (14) is obliquely arranged on the side wall of one end, close to the outlet, of the inner sleeve (37), the camera (14) is electrically connected with the display screen (13), an image acquired by the camera (14) is sent to the display screen (13) for aiming after geometric correction, and a lighting source (15) is further arranged on the side wall of the inner sleeve (37);
a positioning sleeve ring (39) is further arranged at the outlet position of the inner sleeve (37), and positioning sheets which are consistent with the direction of the wing plates (102) of the nail (2) are arranged on the outer wall of the positioning sleeve ring (39) and are used for enabling the wing plates (102) of the ejected nail to be just embedded into the gap between the decorative plates (6).
6. A wall decoration board rapid construction device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: the nail head is also provided with a decorative top cover (19), and the decorative top cover (19) is connected with the nail head (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810374471.7A CN108547841B (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | Quick construction equipment of wall decorative board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810374471.7A CN108547841B (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | Quick construction equipment of wall decorative board |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108547841A CN108547841A (en) | 2018-09-18 |
| CN108547841B true CN108547841B (en) | 2020-04-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810374471.7A Expired - Fee Related CN108547841B (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | Quick construction equipment of wall decorative board |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108547841B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109707095B (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2021-02-02 | 重庆创高装饰工程股份有限公司 | Hidden access hole |
| CN115262919B (en) * | 2022-07-19 | 2023-12-22 | 中铁十六局集团第五工程有限公司 | Automatic net hanging device for building construction |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2850895B1 (en) * | 2003-02-10 | 2006-03-03 | Prospection & Inventions | BAND OF FIXING ELEMENTS FOR SEALING APPARATUS WITH CHARGER FOR RECEIVING THE BAND, THE APPARATUS AND THE CHARGER |
| JP4207700B2 (en) * | 2003-07-18 | 2009-01-14 | マックス株式会社 | Driving guide mechanism for nailing machine |
| US7159291B2 (en) * | 2003-07-18 | 2007-01-09 | Opt Engineering Co., Ltd. | Continuous riveter and continuously caulking method of blind rivets |
| JP4418200B2 (en) * | 2003-09-19 | 2010-02-17 | 日本パワーファスニング株式会社 | Connecting fastener and fastener holder |
| KR102354548B1 (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2022-01-21 | 부트벨딩 에스아 | Method of joining two objects |
| CN207240109U (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2018-04-17 | 精智国际企业有限公司 | The anti-sticking pin structure of nail gun |
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2018
- 2018-04-24 CN CN201810374471.7A patent/CN108547841B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CN108547841A (en) | 2018-09-18 |
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Granted publication date: 20200414 |