CN108547536A - A kind of structure and its installation method for wall - Google Patents
A kind of structure and its installation method for wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108547536A CN108547536A CN201810629968.9A CN201810629968A CN108547536A CN 108547536 A CN108547536 A CN 108547536A CN 201810629968 A CN201810629968 A CN 201810629968A CN 108547536 A CN108547536 A CN 108547536A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- auxiliary frame
- wall
- ontology
- installation method
- profile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/02—Base frames, i.e. template frames for openings in walls or the like, provided with means for securing a further rigidly-mounted frame; Special adaptations of frames to be fixed therein
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/56—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/96—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of structure for wall, this kind of structure refers mainly to door, window, including auxiliary frame and ontology, the auxiliary frame engages with the ontology, this kind construction is more suitable for old house and renews the connection of the structures such as window, prefabricated buildings, is easily installed and safeguards;The present invention also provides the installation methods of above structure, and the installation method is simple and efficient, especially flexibly solve the replacement installation of later stage door and window, replace customization door and window and maintaining, and do not destroy original wall.It is not only suitable for promoting in normal domestic use house, and particularly suitable in assembled architecture and modular house architectural, the house to adapt to fast pace, clean energy-saving type is built.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building fields, are especially used for the structure of wall, such as door, window and its installation method.
Background technology
With the development of modern industrial technology, building house can in batch completely be manufactured as machine production, as long as
Prefabricated house component is transported to assemble in site to get up just at the building completed in this way is known as assembled and builds
It builds.The advantages of assembled architecture is that construction speed is fast, and climate conditionality is small, saves labour, and construction quality can be improved.
Traditional assembled architecture is generally used in heavy construction, and shape is more stiff, stereotyped, and later people do in design
It improves, increases flexibility and diversity, and start the construction applied to house.At the same time, erection of doors and windows is also gradual
To easy, easy replacement, modular trend development.
The position of the reserved installation window of assembled architecture, or prefabricated component is embedded in wallboard, or window is mounted directly
On wallboard, then complete to build by way of stacking.But which kind of mode no matter is used, the installation of traditional window is all one
More complicated work, door and window professional construction personnel, which may need mutually to intert with civil engineering finishing profession, carries out operation, finally exists
Fit up the installation of later stage progress door glass and the closed processing of gluing.During this period, the main frame of door and window will have at scene after installation is complete
Longer time transfers to finishing professional construction, and live exposure duration is long, and the main frame of finished product is inevitably by other operations
Influence, the problems such as to cause framework damaged, deformation, the difficulty of finished product protection work is larger.Moreover, existing erection of doors and windows
Mode is also unfavorable for the replacement of door, bed, it usually needs destroying wall could remove fixed component from wall, this makes waterproof
Layer is destroyed, and building unit service life is shortened, but also finishing scene is all in tumble, can not only be influenced during finishing
The normal daily life of user, after changing window, also a series of trifling packagings and cleaning work.
The present invention by provide one kind can mutually matched auxiliary frame, ontology and its installation method, to adapt to China's modern times work
The development trend of industry so that the installation and replacement of window become very convenient, are not only suitable for promoting in normal domestic use house, and
And particularly suitable in assembled architecture, the house to adapt to fast pace, clean type is built.
Chinese patent literature CN107100490A discloses a kind of aluminum window installation method, is installed in common aluminum alloy window
On the basis of, aluminum window auxiliary frame is installed between wall and aluminium alloy window frame, window frame is enabled aluminum alloy to and aluminum window is attached
Frame is mutually fixedly set, to meet the requirement of aluminum window.It is different from the present invention, the connection of window frame and auxiliary frame is still
It so needs using modes such as screws, and then uses first to engage in the present invention and adjust last fixed mode again, can greatly simplify
The step of installation and replacement, and still there are the technique effects such as good waterproof performance, good airproof performance.
Invention content
First aspect present invention is to provide a kind of structure for wall:Including auxiliary frame and ontology, the auxiliary frame and ontology
Engaging.Using above-mentioned construction, the installation of auxiliary frame and ontology substep, first engage adjust again after the structures such as fixed connect, be easy and fast to pacify
Dress, positioning and replacement.
Further, the interior thickness for being wider than ontology of auxiliary frame, makes to sink in auxiliary frame in ontology.
Further, auxiliary frame has fixed part and holding section.
Optionally, holding section is equipped with sealing strip.
Optionally, coating member is equipped on the inside of auxiliary frame, coating member is located on the inside of auxiliary frame, fixed part is covered, to prevent water
Wall is penetrated into from the gap formed when fixing.
Further, there is auxiliary frame lower auxiliary frame, lower auxiliary frame to be located at the bottom edge of the structure for being used for wall, and lower auxiliary frame is equipped with limit
Position component, limiting component support ontology, and the bottom for making ontology and the bottom of lower auxiliary frame have a certain distance.
Further, the structure for being used for wall be equipped with outdoor unicom water drainage part, make infiltration auxiliary frame, ontology and attached
Water between frame and the ontology is expelled to outdoor.
Further, which is equipped with drainage component, and drainage component guides the direction of flow, makes Drainage Division
The water flowed out in part has certain distance with wall.
Optionally, drainage component and the bottom surface of the lower auxiliary frame are integrally formed.This kind construction can be to avoid stitching portion seam
Cause the leakage of liquid.
Optionally, water drainage part has recess portion and osculum, and recess portion is relative to the plane where being located outside the auxiliary frame of side
It is recessed inwardly, recess portion is connected with the bottom surface of lower auxiliary frame, and osculum is arranged on recess portion.
Further, auxiliary frame also has profile, and profile is located at indoor, for ontology to be fixed in the auxiliary frame.
Further, there is auxiliary frame side auxiliary frame, the indoor of side auxiliary frame to have clamping part, for coincideing with profile.
Optionally, profile has seal member.
Further, it is U-shaped structure that auxiliary frame, which has upper auxiliary frame, upper auxiliary frame,.
Further, after ontology engages with auxiliary frame, a closed cavity can be surrounded jointly.
The second aspect of the present invention is to provide the installation method of the structure for being used for wall:Auxiliary frame is first fixed, then makes this
Body engages with auxiliary frame.The position of ontology is adjusted in the reserved space of auxiliary frame and ontology so that ontology is flexible in certain space
Adjustment.Here engaging refers to the complicated connection types such as process of the ontology fixed to auxiliary frame does not need any nail, fastens, complete
The structure design of both complete utilizations is coincide to take the position for first engaging, then adjusting door body, is finally fixed again.Optionally,
It is wider than the thickness of ontology in auxiliary frame, first by auxiliary frame and wall fixed-link, then ontology is installed into auxiliary frame.
Further, auxiliary frame has fixed part and holding section, by fixed part and wall connecting, then by ontology and holding section card
It closes.
Optionally, holding section is equipped with sealing strip, and sealing strip is mounted on before installing auxiliary frame on holding section.
Optionally, it is equipped with coating member in auxiliary frame, after installing auxiliary frame, fixed part is covered with coating member, to prevent water
Wall is penetrated into from the gap of fixed part.
Further, there is auxiliary frame lower auxiliary frame, lower auxiliary frame to be located at the bottom edge of the structure for being used for wall, and lower auxiliary frame is equipped with limit
Position component, after installing auxiliary frame, ontology is fastened in auxiliary frame, the bottom of ontology is sitting on the limiting component so that described
Ontology and the bottom of the lower auxiliary frame have certain distance.
Further, which is equipped with water drainage part with outdoor unicom, make infiltration auxiliary frame, ontology and
Water between auxiliary frame and ontology is expelled to outdoor.
Further, the structure for being used for wall is equipped with drainage component, and drainage component guides the direction of flow, makes water drainage part
The water of middle outflow has certain distance with wall.
Optionally, drainage component and the bottom surface of the lower auxiliary frame are integrally formed, before installing auxiliary frame, prevent wall
Water process.
Optionally, water drainage part has recess portion and osculum, and recess portion is relative to the flat faced chamber where the auxiliary frame of outside
Inside is recessed, and recess portion is connected with the bottom surface of lower auxiliary frame, and osculum is arranged on recess portion.
Further, also there is profile, after ontology is fastened in auxiliary frame, profile is installed, profile is located at indoor, uses
In ontology is fixed in the auxiliary frame.
Further, there is auxiliary frame side auxiliary frame, the indoor of side auxiliary frame to have clamping part, when installing profile, will be clamped
Component coincide with profile.
Further, profile has seal member, and when installing profile, a part and the side auxiliary frame of profile are coincide, profile tool
The part and ontology for having seal member are fixed.
Further, it is that U-shaped structure is sequentially followed successively by when installing auxiliary frame that ontology, which has upper auxiliary frame, upper auxiliary frame,:Under it is attached
Upper auxiliary frame is pushed into described for wall by frame, side auxiliary frame, upper auxiliary frame after lower auxiliary frame and side auxiliary frame are fixed with wall respectively
Structure top, and be fixed.
Optionally, after ontology engages with auxiliary frame, a closed cavity can be surrounded jointly;After auxiliary frame installs, then it incite somebody to action this
Body is installed in the auxiliary frame.More specifically, ontology is first pulled in upper auxiliary frame, then it is seated on limiting component, is adjusted
After whole good position, then profile is installed;When replacing ontology, profile is first dismantled, then ontology is carried to take out ontology, finally more upwards
What is renewed can match the arbitrary ontology of auxiliary frame.
What the present invention obtained beneficial has the technical effect that:
Suitable for assembled architecture, realize the modularization of installation, especially flexibly solve later stage door and window replacement installation,
Customization door, window and maintaining are replaced, and does not destroy original wall.
Wind resistance pressure, it is safe.
It is flexible and changeable, it is suitble to a variety of walls:Such as timber structure, steel construction, brick structure, brick mix structure and concrete structure.
Energy-saving heat preserving effect is more preferable.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 a are the schematic elevation view of the structure for wall of the present invention;
Fig. 1 b are schematic cross-section of the structure for wall in the directions B-B of the present invention;
Fig. 1 c are schematic cross-section of the structure for wall in the directions A-A of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the lower auxiliary frame schematic cross-section of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the side auxiliary frame schematic cross-section of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the upper auxiliary frame schematic cross-section of the present invention.
Component label instructions
10 auxiliary frames
11 fixed parts
12 holding sections
121 sealing strips
13 times auxiliary frames
131 limiting components
132 recess portions
133 osculums
134 drainage components
14 side auxiliary frames
141 clamping parts
15 profiles
151 seal members
Auxiliary frame on 16
20 ontologies
30 mounting surfaces (wall)
40 cavitys
Specific implementation mode
Illustrate that embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art can be by this specification by particular specific embodiment below
Revealed content understands other advantages and effect of the present invention easily.Although description of the invention will combine preferred embodiment
It introduces together, but this feature for not representing the invention is only limitted to the embodiment.On the contrary, being invented in conjunction with embodiment
The purpose of introduction is to be possible to the other selections extended or transformation to cover the claim based on the present invention.In order to carry
Understand for the depth to the present invention, will include many concrete details in being described below.The present invention can not also use these thin
Section is implemented.In addition, in order to avoid the emphasis of the chaotic or fuzzy present invention, some details will be omitted in the de-scription.
In addition, "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "top", "bottom" used in the following description, should not be construed as pair
The limitation of the present invention.
First of the present invention is designed to provide a kind of structure for wall, and structure of this kind for wall is mainly wrapped
Door, window are included, but in the present invention, more fully to show inventive concept, mainly using window as signal.
As shown in Fig. 1 a and Fig. 1 b, this kind of structure, including auxiliary frame 10 and ontology 20, auxiliary frame 10 engage with ontology 20, this kind
Construction flexibly solves the replacement installation of later stage door and window, replaces so that auxiliary frame 10 does not need the structures such as screw with ontology 20 and connects
Door, wound and maintaining are customized, and does not destroy original wall, is built particularly suitable for assembled architecture and modularized house
In building, the house to adapt to fast pace, clean energy-saving type is built.
Optionally, c and combination Fig. 1 a and Fig. 1 b, the interior thickness for being wider than ontology 20 of auxiliary frame 10 make ontology 20 referring to Fig.1
It inside sinks in auxiliary frame 10.Using above-mentioned construction, the Wind-Pressure Resistance ability enhancing of door, window can be made.Traditional window is typically ontology
20 outside auxiliary frame 10 or ontology 20 surrounds auxiliary frame 10, and the two is fixed using structures such as screws, and such method can not only make
It must install more complicated, and this fixed form can make ontology 20 and the amount of lap of carrier smaller, when being subjected to high wind, meeting
There is the danger that whole face falls off.It then takes to allow in ontology in the present invention and sinks to the design in auxiliary frame 10 so that ontology 20 and auxiliary frame 10
Overlapped, and area greatly increases, and ontology 20 is difficult to shake off the auxiliary frame 10 being coated on outside it, not only installs more easy, also improves
Safety in utilization.It should be noted that ontology herein, may also be referred to as " window frame " etc. in other documents.
As shown in Fig. 2, auxiliary frame 10 has fixed part 11 and holding section 12.Auxiliary frame 10 is solid by fixed part 11 and wall 30
Fixed, wherein bolt etc. may be used in fixed part 11 arbitrarily can realize the form being fixedly secured with wall 30;Auxiliary frame 10 passes through engaging
Portion 12 engages with ontology 20.Holding section 12 is equipped with sealing strip 121, so that ontology 20 and auxiliary frame 10 is closely blocked and reduces opposite move
It is dynamic, and enhance thermal and insulating performance.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the coating member is located at 10 inside (not shown) of the auxiliary frame,
The fixed part 11 is covered, prevents water from penetrating into wall 30 from the gap formed when fixing.This kind, which constructs, makes water resistance more preferably,
It is particularly important especially for the water proofing property of door, window lower part, rainwater can be reduced and be deposited between lower auxiliary frame and ontology, and gradually from
Auxiliary frame penetrates into the situation of wall with the seam of wall bearing.Wherein, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that coating member can be with
Whole covering, can also only covering joints, as long as can prevent water from penetrating into wall 30 from the gap of connecting component.
With continued reference to Fig. 2, auxiliary frame 10 has lower auxiliary frame 13, and lower auxiliary frame 13 is located at the bottom edge of the structure, in lower auxiliary frame 13
Inside is equipped with limiting component 131, and limiting component 131 can support the ontology 20, make the bottom of the ontology 20 with it is described under it is attached
The bottom of frame 13 has a certain distance, and 20 bottom of ontology is made to form cavity with lower 13 bottom of auxiliary frame, utilizes the construction shape
At air buffer, heat-insulating property can be made more preferable;If in addition, there is ponding inside auxiliary frame, ontology is not directly contacted with ponding at this time,
20 service life of ontology can be extended.The structure is additionally provided with water drainage part, makes infiltration auxiliary frame 10, the ontology 20 and the auxiliary frame
Water between 10 and the ontology 20 is expelled to outdoor, which can be arranged on ontology 20, can also be arranged attached
On frame 10, it can also be respectively provided on ontology 20 and auxiliary frame 10, to reach above-mentioned purpose.In the preferred embodiment of the present invention
In, water drainage part is arranged in the lower auxiliary frame 13 of outside, and water drainage part is set as recess portion 132 and osculum 133, recess portion 132
It is recessed inwardly relative to the plane where being located outside the auxiliary frame 10 of side, recess portion 132 is connected with the bottom surface of lower auxiliary frame 13, osculum
133 are arranged on recess portion 132, using the structure, can reduce the phenomenon that rainwater penetrates into door and window from osculum 133 when raining heavyly.It should
Structure is equipped with drainage component 134, and drainage component 134 guides the direction of flow, makes the water and wall that are flowed out in the water drainage part
There is certain distance.In the present embodiment, drainage component 134 and the bottom surface of lower auxiliary frame 13 are integrally formed, are connect with wall, and wrap
Wall is covered, is extended downwardly along the direction of flow, and tilts a dovetail shaped structure, wall is not pasted when so that rainwater is fallen
Wall fall, with reduce rainwater wall 30 residence time.
Further, as shown in figure 3, also having 10 profile 15 of side auxiliary frame, 10 profile 15 of side auxiliary frame to be located at indoor, be used for
Ontology 20 is fixed in the auxiliary frame 10, the movement which can be to avoid ontology 20 in auxiliary frame 10.It is installed in ontology 20
Into after auxiliary frame 10, it is necessary to fix ontology 20 using other component, but this fixation often increases the difficulty of installation, thus adopt
It is very easy with this structure of profile.Also there is side auxiliary frame 10, the indoor of side auxiliary frame 10 to have clamping part, the clamping part
For coordinating with 10 profile 15 of the side auxiliary frame.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, clamping part is slot, also may be used certainly
To use a variety of fit systems such as magnet, viscose, screw, as long as can achieve the purpose that the two is made to connect;Slot can be set
It sets in side auxiliary frame 10, can also be arranged on 10 profile 15 of side auxiliary frame, as long as side auxiliary frame 10 and 10 profile 15 of side auxiliary frame can be made
Easily coordinate very much.Auxiliary frame 10 profile 15 in side also has seal member 151, and the seal member 151 is covering or fill out
The gap between auxiliary frame 10 and ontology 20 is mended, and can more firmly fix the relative position of ontology 20, avoids falling off for ontology 20
And sliding.Seal member 151 can be sealing leather strap, can also be screw, magnet etc. and aforementioned arbitrary combination.
As shown in figure 4, it is U-shaped structure that the structure, which has upper auxiliary frame 16, upper auxiliary frame 16, is constructed using this kind, make ontology 20
There is certain activity space at top when being installed into auxiliary frame 10, ontology 20 can smoothly enter auxiliary frame 10, upper attached after installing
Frame 16 can have better fixed function with semi-surrounding ontology 20;In addition, upper auxiliary frame 16 is in order to reserved to the installation of ontology 20
Space, when installation, ontology can be inserted upwardly into auxiliary frame first, since there are space, ontology upper end enters after upper auxiliary frame, after
Continuous upward, subsequent ontology is vertical, lower auxiliary frame can be inserted into lower end, and be aligned with side auxiliary frame 10, then be fixed, make installation
Be very convenient to.Wherein, U-shaped structure does not require radian, can also be three side structures perpendicular to each other.
With continued reference to Fig. 4, ontology 20 with it is described engage after, a closed cavity can be surrounded jointly, with enhancing be used for wall
The heat insulation property of the structure of body.
The present invention also provides a kind of installation methods of the structure for wall, in conjunction with whole attached drawings:
Auxiliary frame 10 is first fixed, then ontology 20 is made to engage with auxiliary frame 10.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the interior thickness for being wider than ontology 20 of auxiliary frame 10 makes to sink again in ontology 20
In auxiliary frame 10.When installation, 10 each side of auxiliary frame all has fixed part 11 and holding section 12, first connects the fixed part 11 and wall 30
It connects, then ontology 20 is engaged with holding section 12.Optionally, holding section 12 is equipped with sealing strip 121, and sealing strip 121 is in installation auxiliary frame
It is mounted on the holding section 12 before 10.It is covered with coating member after installing auxiliary frame 10 equipped with coating member in auxiliary frame 10
Fixed part 11, to prevent water from penetrating into wall 30 from the gap formed when fixing.The preferred of the structure for being used for wall is explained in detail below
Installation method:
The first step carries out water-proofing treatment to wall or mounting surface 30 first;
Second step, installs lower auxiliary frame 13, and lower auxiliary frame 13 is located at the auxiliary frame 10 on the bottom edge of the structure.
Lower auxiliary frame 13 is equipped with water drainage part, makes the infiltration auxiliary frame 10, the ontology 20 and the auxiliary frame 10 and described
Water between ontology 20 is expelled to outdoor.As shown, water drainage part has recess portion 132 and osculum 133, recess portion 132 opposite
The plane where auxiliary frame 10 in outside is recessed to indoor, and recess portion 132 is connected with the bottom surface of lower auxiliary frame 13, and water drainage part is
Osculum 133, osculum 133 are arranged on recess portion 132.It is additionally provided with drainage component 134, drainage component 134 guides the side of flow
To making the water flowed out in the water drainage part and wall have certain distance.In the present embodiment, drainage component 134 is attached under
The bottom surface of frame 13 is integrally formed, is connect with wall, and envelopes wall, is extended downwardly along the direction of flow, and tilts a swallow
Shape of tail structure does not paste wall whereabouts when so that rainwater is fallen, to reduce rainwater in the residence time of wall 30, extension makes
Use the service life.As shown, lower auxiliary frame 13 is equipped with limiting component 131, after installing auxiliary frame 10, the ontology 20 is fastened on auxiliary frame
In 10, the bottom of the ontology 20 is sitting on the limiting component 131 so that the bottom of the ontology 20 and the lower auxiliary frame 13
With certain distance.
Third walks, installation side auxiliary frame 10;The indoor of side auxiliary frame 10 has clamping part.
4th step installs auxiliary frame 16;Upper auxiliary frame 16 is U-shaped structure, is directly pushed into top, and right with side auxiliary frame 10
Together, it then is fixed.
Note that the installation of any of the above-described part auxiliary frame 10, screw, expansion bolt, glue may be used even etc. arbitrarily can be with
The firm mode combined of mounting surface 30, however it is not limited to fixed form shown in the drawings.
5th step installs ontology 20;
Ontology 20 is moved at mounted auxiliary frame 10, by the upper auxiliary frame 16 of top alignment of ontology 20, upward auxiliary frame 16
Ontology 20 after the plane where ontology to be determined 20, is directed at lower auxiliary frame 13 by interior push-and-pull move, make the bottom edge of ontology 20 sink to or
On the limiting component 131 that part is sunk to lower auxiliary frame 13, and is sitting in lower auxiliary frame 13.
6th step, 10 profile 15 of installation side auxiliary frame;
Auxiliary frame 10 profile 15 in side is mounted on indoor, when installation side 10 profile 15 of auxiliary frame, one of 10 profile 15 of side auxiliary frame
Divide and coincide with side auxiliary frame 10, can be connected on clamping part, part and the ontology 20 with the seal member 151 are solid
It is fixed.In an embodiment of the invention, seal member 151 can be sealing leather strap, can also be to inhale in other modes
Iron-stone and screw etc., and can realize the combination of the above-mentioned arbitrary sealing means of corresponding effect.
When needing replacing ontology 20, as long as 10 profile 15 of side auxiliary frame is first removed, it become convenient substantially that by ontology 20
It takes out, and what is more renewed can will not destroy wall 30 completely with 10 matched ontology 20 of former auxiliary frame.
Particularly, the present invention in ontology 20 the preferred aluminium alloy of material;The structure of ontology 20 is not limited to figure in the present invention
Single layer structure shown in showing, door, window construction or the installation method of the complex rigids such as bridge cutoff structure meet present inventive concept, all
It is protection scope of the present invention.
In addition, the present invention does not limit auxiliary frame and the fixed form of wall, the fixed form of ontology and auxiliary frame is not limited yet, only
No matter foregoing invention purpose can be reached by belongs to the present invention using any ways such as card and glued or bolt, screw
Protection domain.
In conclusion provided by the invention, the above-described embodiments merely illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, rather than
For limiting the present invention.Any person skilled in the art all can without violating the spirit and scope of the present invention, to above-mentioned reality
It applies example and carries out modifications and changes.Therefore, such as those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from disclosed
Spirit and all equivalent modifications for being completed under technological thought or change, should be covered by the claim of the present invention.
Claims (30)
1. a kind of structure for wall, including auxiliary frame and ontology, which is characterized in that the auxiliary frame engages with the ontology.
2. being used for the structure of wall as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be wider than the ontology in the auxiliary frame
Thickness makes to sink in the auxiliary frame in the ontology.
3. being used for the structure of wall as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the auxiliary frame has fixed part and holding section.
4. being used for the structure of wall as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the holding section is equipped with sealing strip.
5. being used for the structure of wall as claimed in claim 2, coating member is equipped on the inside of the auxiliary frame, which is characterized in that institute
It states coating member to be located on the inside of the auxiliary frame, covers the fixed part.
6. being used for the structure of wall as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the auxiliary frame has lower auxiliary frame, attached under described
Frame is located at the bottom edge of the structure for wall, and the lower auxiliary frame is equipped with limiting component, and the limiting component supports described
Body, the bottom for making the ontology and the bottom of the lower auxiliary frame have a certain distance.
7. being used for the structure of wall as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the structure for wall is equipped with and outdoor
The water drainage part of unicom.
8. being used for the structure of wall as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the structure for wall is equipped with conduction part
Part, the direction of the drainage component guiding flow, makes the water flowed out in the water drainage part and wall have certain distance.
9. being used for the structure of wall as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the bottom of the drainage component and the lower auxiliary frame
Face is integrally formed.
10. being used for the structure of wall as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the water drainage part has recess portion and draining
Hole, the recess portion are recessed inwardly relative to the plane where being located outside the auxiliary frame of side, the bottom of the recess portion and the lower auxiliary frame
Face is connected, and the osculum is arranged on the recess portion.
11. being used for the structure of wall as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that also have profile, the profile to be located at interior
Side, for ontology to be fixed in the auxiliary frame.
12. being used for the structure of wall as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that the auxiliary frame has side auxiliary frame, the side
The indoor of auxiliary frame has clamping part, for coincideing with the profile.
13. being used for the structure of wall as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that the profile has seal member.
14. being used for the structure of wall as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the auxiliary frame has upper auxiliary frame, described attached
Frame is U-shaped structure.
15. being used for the structure of wall as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that after the ontology engages with the auxiliary frame, energy
A closed cavity is surrounded jointly.
16. a kind of installation method of structure for wall, which is characterized in that auxiliary frame is first fixed, then ontology is made to engage with auxiliary frame,
And body position is adjusted in auxiliary frame.
17. installation method as claimed in claim 16, which is characterized in that be wider than the thickness of the ontology in the auxiliary frame
Degree, is installed by the auxiliary frame and wall fixed-link, then by the ontology in the auxiliary frame.
18. installation method as claimed in claim 17, which is characterized in that the auxiliary frame has fixed part and holding section, first will
The fixed part and wall connecting, then the ontology is engaged with the holding section.
19. installation method as claimed in claim 18, which is characterized in that the holding section is equipped with sealing strip, the sealing strip
It is mounted on the holding section before auxiliary frame is installed.
20. installation method as claimed in claim 18, which is characterized in that be equipped with coating member in the auxiliary frame, install institute
After stating auxiliary frame, the fixed part is covered with coating member.
21. installation method as claimed in claim 16, which is characterized in that the auxiliary frame has lower auxiliary frame, the lower auxiliary frame position
In the bottom edge of the structure for wall, the lower auxiliary frame is equipped with limiting component, after installing the auxiliary frame, by the ontology
It is fastened in the auxiliary frame, the bottom of the ontology is sitting on the limiting component so that the ontology and the lower auxiliary frame
Bottom has certain distance.
22. installation method as claimed in claim 16, which is characterized in that the structure for wall is equipped with and outdoor unicom
Water drainage part.
23. installation method as claimed in claim 21, which is characterized in that the structure for wall is equipped with drainage component,
The direction of the drainage component guiding flow, makes the water flowed out in the water drainage part and wall have certain distance.
24. installation method as claimed in claim 23, which is characterized in that the bottom surface one of the drainage component and the lower auxiliary frame
Body shapes, and before installing the lower auxiliary frame, water-proofing treatment is carried out to wall.
25. installation method as claimed in claim 22, which is characterized in that the water drainage part has recess portion and osculum, institute
It states recess portion relative to the plane where the auxiliary frame of outside to be recessed to indoor, the bottom surface of the recess portion and the lower auxiliary frame
It is connected, the osculum is arranged on the recess portion.
26. installation method as claimed in claim 17, which is characterized in that also there is profile, when the ontology be fastened on it is described
After in auxiliary frame, the profile is installed, the profile is located at indoor, for the ontology to be fixed in the auxiliary frame.
27. installation method as claimed in claim 26, which is characterized in that the auxiliary frame has side auxiliary frame, the side auxiliary frame
Indoor has clamping part, and when installing the profile, the clamping part and the profile are coincide.
28. installation method as claimed in claim 27, which is characterized in that the profile has seal member, installs the button
When, a part for the profile and the side auxiliary frame are coincide, and the profile has the part of the seal member and described
Body is fixed.
29. installation method as claimed in claim 27, which is characterized in that it is U that the ontology, which has upper auxiliary frame, the upper auxiliary frame,
Type structure is sequentially followed successively by when installing the auxiliary frame:The lower auxiliary frame is installed, the side auxiliary frame is installed, installation is described attached
The upper auxiliary frame is pushed into described for wall by frame after the lower auxiliary frame and the side auxiliary frame are fixed with wall respectively
The top of structure, and be fixed.
30. the installation method as described in claim 16-29, which is characterized in that, can be altogether after the ontology engages with the auxiliary frame
It is same to surround a closed cavity;After the auxiliary frame installs, then the ontology installed in the auxiliary frame.
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102777103A (en) * | 2012-07-17 | 2012-11-14 | 江苏宏厦门窗有限公司 | Energy-saving door and window attached frame and door and window installation method |
CN103244010A (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2013-08-14 | 史超 | Door and window unit auxiliary frame structure and mounting method of unit door and window |
CN205689035U (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-11-16 | 佛山市科腾铝业制品有限公司 | Unit type door window auxiliary frame |
-
2018
- 2018-06-19 CN CN201810629968.9A patent/CN108547536A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102777103A (en) * | 2012-07-17 | 2012-11-14 | 江苏宏厦门窗有限公司 | Energy-saving door and window attached frame and door and window installation method |
CN103244010A (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2013-08-14 | 史超 | Door and window unit auxiliary frame structure and mounting method of unit door and window |
CN205689035U (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-11-16 | 佛山市科腾铝业制品有限公司 | Unit type door window auxiliary frame |
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Application publication date: 20180918 |