CN108547340A - A kind of high strength excavator swing arm - Google Patents

A kind of high strength excavator swing arm Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108547340A
CN108547340A CN201810543707.5A CN201810543707A CN108547340A CN 108547340 A CN108547340 A CN 108547340A CN 201810543707 A CN201810543707 A CN 201810543707A CN 108547340 A CN108547340 A CN 108547340A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
swing arm
gusset
connecting pin
plate
welded
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810543707.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
施享
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Maanshan Songhe Information Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Maanshan Songhe Information Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Maanshan Songhe Information Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Maanshan Songhe Information Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810543707.5A priority Critical patent/CN108547340A/en
Publication of CN108547340A publication Critical patent/CN108547340A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/28Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
    • E02F3/30Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets with a dipper-arm pivoted on a cantilever beam, i.e. boom
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/28Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
    • E02F3/36Component parts
    • E02F3/38Cantilever beams, i.e. booms;, e.g. manufacturing processes, forms, geometry or materials used for booms; Dipper-arms, e.g. manufacturing processes, forms, geometry or materials used for dipper-arms; Bucket-arms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/28Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
    • E02F3/36Component parts
    • E02F3/42Drives for dippers, buckets, dipper-arms or bucket-arms
    • E02F3/425Drive systems for dipper-arms, backhoes or the like

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Shovels (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of high strength excavator swing arm, excavator has traveling wheel, supporter is provided with above traveling wheel, swing arm, dipper and scraper bowl are provided in front of the supporter, is improved to connecting end structure before swing arm, to being improved in the middle part of swing arm.Present invention reduces the stress concentrations of swing arm key position, and to improve the intensity of swing arm, the service life of increased swing arm improves the safety of operation.

Description

A kind of high strength excavator swing arm
Technical field
The invention belongs to excavator fields, are related to a kind of high strength excavator swing arm by it.
Background technology
The construction operating mode of excavator is often more complicated, and existing loose sandy soil material operation also has operating mode to compare Severe mining operation, and under certain special operation conditions, the use intensity of excavator is further increased, this just adds The intensity requirement to product structure part has been weighed, if there is hidden danger of quality in structural member a certain link in design or production process, It may adequately be exposed in use, directly result in the generation of severe accident.Therefore, structural member portion on the market Dividing, which is also one, is easiest to fracture occur, deforms the part for leading to product failure.
Failure for welding structural element, repair and replacement are often all more complicated, need to spend a large amount of manpower and materials, Prodigious difficulty is caused to after-sale service, also affects the brand image of enterprise, reduces the market competitiveness of enterprise.
Invention content
The present invention to solve the above-mentioned problems, provides a kind of excavator swing arm, and answering for key position can be greatly reduced Power is concentrated, and the intensity of swing arm is improved.
The present invention specifically uses following technical scheme to realize,
A kind of high strength excavator swing arm, excavator have traveling wheel, supporter, the supporter are provided with above traveling wheel Front be provided with swing arm, dipper and scraper bowl, there is the swing arm boom cylinder, the dipper to have bucket arm cylinder, the shovel Bucket has a bucket cylinder, and the swing arm has in the middle part of swing arm, swing arm front and swing arm rear portion, before the swing arm front includes swing arm Connecting pin, the swing arm rear portion are provided with swing arm support ear, and the swing arm on both sides of the middle is provided with boom cylinder ear mount, in swing arm It is provided with bucket cylinder ear mount above portion,
The preceding connecting pin of swing arm includes the preceding connecting pin side plate of swing arm and the preceding connecting pin gusset of swing arm, the preceding connecting pin muscle of swing arm Plate bending forming, the preceding connecting pin plate-side plate welding of swing arm is in the both sides of the preceding connecting pin gusset of swing arm, the preceding connecting pin of swing arm Gusset bending radius of the radian is set as 60mm, and the angle between two plates of bending radian connection is 80 °, the preceding connecting pin of swing arm By the way of two-sided welding, one piece of support is also welded in the preceding connecting pin gusset of swing arm with the preceding connecting pin gusset of swing arm for side plate Plate, the support plate use single fillet welded mode with the preceding connecting pin gusset of swing arm,
It is provided with gusset one at swing arm front in the middle part of swing arm, the gusset one is welded in the cavity in the middle part of swing arm, Gusset two is arranged in swing arm rear portion at swing arm support ear, and the gusset two is welded in dynamic post-brachial cavity, the gusset It being connected by connecting plate one and connecting plate two between one and gusset two, the top of boom cylinder ear mount is arranged in the connecting plate two, Connecting plate two is in bending, and lower part is against boom cylinder ear mount;The lower section of boom cylinder ear mount, connection is arranged in the connecting plate one Plate one is in bending, and top is against boom cylinder ear mount.
It is welded by bottom plate, two side plates and upper cover plate in the middle part of the swing arm, the welding manner in the middle part of the swing arm is: First two side plates are welded on by way of two-sided welding on upper cover plate, bottom plate is then welded on two by single side mode again On a side plate.
Advantageous effect of the present invention is:The stress concentration for reducing swing arm key position, to improve the intensity of swing arm, The service life of increased swing arm improves the safety of operation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 excavator overall structure diagrams;
Fig. 2 boom structure schematic diagrames;
End-view is connected before Fig. 3 swing arms;
The preceding connecting pin vertical view of Fig. 4 swing arms;
The preceding connecting pin gusset figure structure schematic representation of Fig. 5 swing arms;
Fig. 6 oil cylinder ear mount front views;
Fig. 7 oil cylinder ear mount vertical views;
Fig. 8 swing arm partial sectional views;
1, traveling wheel in figure, 2, supporter, 3, swing arm, 4 dippers, 5, scraper bowl, 6, boom cylinder, 7, bucket arm cylinder, 8, scraper bowl oil Cylinder, 9, in the middle part of swing arm, 10, swing arm front, 11, the preceding connecting pin of swing arm, 12, swing arm rear portion, 13, swing arm support ear, 14, swing arm oil Cylinder ear mount, 15, bucket cylinder ear mount, 16, the preceding connecting pin side plate of swing arm, 17, the preceding connecting pin gusset of swing arm, 18, gusset one, 19, Connecting plate one, 20, connecting plate two, 21, gusset two.
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figures 1-8, the present invention provides a kind of high strength excavator swing arm, the structure of the swing arm can reduce dynamic Stress concentration in the middle part of arm reduces the risk of swing arm fracture.
Excavator has traveling wheel 1, supporter 2 is provided with above traveling wheel 1, the front of the supporter 2 is provided with There is boom cylinder 6, the dipper 4 there is bucket arm cylinder 7, the scraper bowl 5 to have for swing arm 3, dipper 4 and scraper bowl 5, the swing arm 3 There is bucket cylinder 8, it includes dynamic that the swing arm, which has 9, swing arm front 10 and swing arm rear portion 12 in the middle part of swing arm, the swing arm front 10, The preceding connecting pin 11 of arm, the swing arm rear portion 12 are provided with swing arm support ear 13, and 9 both sides are provided with boom cylinder in the middle part of the swing arm Ear mount 14,9 top of swing arm middle part are provided with bucket cylinder ear mount 15,
The preceding connecting pin of swing arm 11 is connect with dipper, and 9 connect with bucket cylinder and boom cylinder in the middle part of swing arm, so being connected before swing arm 9 be stress compared with concentration zones in the middle part of end 11 and swing arm, is easy to happen fracture at work.Therefore, it is necessary to the progress of above-mentioned two part It improves.
The preceding connecting pin 11 of swing arm includes the preceding connecting pin side plate 16 of swing arm and the preceding connecting pin gusset 17 of swing arm, the swing arm Preceding 17 bending forming of connecting pin gusset, the preceding connecting pin side plate of the swing arm 16 are welded on the both sides of the preceding connecting pin gusset of swing arm 17, The preceding 17 bending radius of the radian of connecting pin gusset of swing arm is set as 60mm, and the angle between two plates of bending radian connection is 80 °, the preceding connecting pin gusset of the preceding connecting pin side plate 16 of the swing arm and swing arm 17 is connected by the way of two-sided welding before the swing arm It connects and also welds one piece of support plate in the gusset 17 of end, the support plate uses single fillet welded side with the preceding connecting pin gusset 17 of swing arm The stress concentration at the preceding connecting pin of swing arm 11 can be greatly reduced in formula, in this way setting.
In order to reduce in the middle part of swing arm 9 stress concentration, using following arrangement, 9 before swing arm in the middle part of swing arm Gusset 1 is provided at portion 10, the gusset 1 is welded in the middle part of swing arm in 9 cavity, at swing arm rear portion 12 close to swing arm Gusset 2 21 is set at support ear 13, and the gusset 2 21 is welded in the cavity at swing arm rear portion 12, the gusset 1 and muscle It is connected by connecting plate 1 and connecting plate 2 20 between plate 2 21, the upper of boom cylinder ear mount 14 is arranged in the connecting plate 2 20 Side, connecting plate 2 20 are in bending, and lower part is against boom cylinder ear mount 14;Boom cylinder ear mount 14 is arranged in the connecting plate 1 Lower section, connecting plate 1 is in bending, and top is against boom cylinder ear mount 14;It can be reduced using such design method dynamic 9 stress concentration in the middle part of arm.
9 are welded by bottom plate, two side plates and upper cover plate in the middle part of the swing arm, and 9 welding manner changes in the middle part of swing arm Also it can enhance the intensity of swing arm 3, the welding manner at general swing arm middle part 9 is first by two plate-side plate weldings on bottom plate, at this time Capableing of the two sides of side plate can be soldered, two weld seams of each plate-side plate welding, then when upper cover plate is welded on two side plates A weld seam can only be just welded on each side plate, and since bucket cylinder ear mount is at upper cover plate, so on should reinforcing Intensity at cover board changes in the middle part of swing arm 9 welding strategy, two side plates is first welded on upper cover by way of two-sided welding On plate, then bottom plate is welded on by single side mode on two side plates again, such welding manner can enhance 9 in the middle part of swing arm The intensity on top, to enhance the intensity of swing arm.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of high strength excavator swing arm, excavator has traveling wheel 1, and supporter 2 is provided with above traveling wheel 1, described The front of supporter 2 is provided with swing arm 3, dipper 4 and scraper bowl 5, and there is the swing arm 3 boom cylinder 6, the dipper 4 to have bucket There is bucket cylinder 8, the swing arm to have 9, swing arm front 10 and swing arm rear portion 12 in the middle part of swing arm for rod oil cylinder 7, the scraper bowl 5, The swing arm front 10 includes the preceding connecting pin 11 of swing arm, and the swing arm rear portion 12 is provided with swing arm support ear 13, in the swing arm 9 both sides of portion are provided with boom cylinder ear mount 14, and 9 tops are provided with bucket cylinder ear mount 15 in the middle part of swing arm;
The preceding connecting pin 11 of swing arm includes the preceding connecting pin side plate 16 of swing arm and the preceding connecting pin gusset 17 of swing arm, is connected before the swing arm Connect end 17 bending forming of gusset, the preceding connecting pin side plate of the swing arm 16 is welded on the both sides of the preceding connecting pin gusset of swing arm 17, described The preceding 17 bending radius of the radian of connecting pin gusset of swing arm is set as 60mm, and the angle between two plates of bending radian connection is 80 °, institute The preceding connecting pin gusset of the preceding connecting pin side plate of swing arm 16 and swing arm 17 is stated by the way of two-sided welding, the preceding connecting pin muscle of swing arm One piece of support plate is also welded in plate 17, the support plate uses single fillet welded mode with the preceding connecting pin gusset 17 of swing arm;
9 are provided with gusset 1 at swing arm front 10 in the middle part of swing arm, and the gusset 1 is welded in the middle part of swing arm 9 sky Gusset 2 21 is arranged at swing arm rear portion 12 in intracavitary at swing arm support ear 13, and the gusset 2 21 is welded on swing arm rear portion 12 Cavity in, pass through connecting plate 1 and connecting plate 2 20 between the gusset 1 and gusset 2 21 and connect, the connecting plate The top of 2 20 setting boom cylinder ear mounts 14, connecting plate 2 20 are in bending, and lower part is against boom cylinder ear mount 14;The company Fishplate bar 1 is arranged the lower section of boom cylinder ear mount 14, and connecting plate 1 is in bending, and top is against boom cylinder ear mount 14;
9 are welded by bottom plate, two side plates and upper cover plate in the middle part of the swing arm, and 9 welding manner is in the middle part of the swing arm:First Two side plates are welded on by way of two-sided welding on upper cover plate, bottom plate is then welded on two by single side mode again On side plate.
CN201810543707.5A 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 A kind of high strength excavator swing arm Pending CN108547340A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810543707.5A CN108547340A (en) 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 A kind of high strength excavator swing arm

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810543707.5A CN108547340A (en) 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 A kind of high strength excavator swing arm

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108547340A true CN108547340A (en) 2018-09-18

Family

ID=63511476

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810543707.5A Pending CN108547340A (en) 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 A kind of high strength excavator swing arm

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108547340A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006022580A (en) * 2004-07-09 2006-01-26 Shin Caterpillar Mitsubishi Ltd Working arm of working machine
CN201400903Y (en) * 2009-03-10 2010-02-10 黄巧华 Movable arm of digging machine
CN101839003A (en) * 2009-03-18 2010-09-22 陈炯 Multifunctional crane excavator
CN202865882U (en) * 2012-11-08 2013-04-10 福田雷沃国际重工股份有限公司 Loader-digger loading movable arm
CN103403263A (en) * 2011-04-20 2013-11-20 日立建机株式会社 Boom for construction machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006022580A (en) * 2004-07-09 2006-01-26 Shin Caterpillar Mitsubishi Ltd Working arm of working machine
CN201400903Y (en) * 2009-03-10 2010-02-10 黄巧华 Movable arm of digging machine
CN101839003A (en) * 2009-03-18 2010-09-22 陈炯 Multifunctional crane excavator
CN103403263A (en) * 2011-04-20 2013-11-20 日立建机株式会社 Boom for construction machine
CN202865882U (en) * 2012-11-08 2013-04-10 福田雷沃国际重工股份有限公司 Loader-digger loading movable arm

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PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20180918