CN108547033A - A kind of production method of health care fabric - Google Patents
A kind of production method of health care fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN108547033A CN108547033A CN201810336981.5A CN201810336981A CN108547033A CN 108547033 A CN108547033 A CN 108547033A CN 201810336981 A CN201810336981 A CN 201810336981A CN 108547033 A CN108547033 A CN 108547033A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/47—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads multicomponent, e.g. blended yarns or threads
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/02—Cotton
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/10—Bamboo
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/20—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
- D10B2201/22—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention announces a kind of production method of health care fabric, respectively by using the mixed yarn of raw material mixed developing graphene polyamide fibre/bamboo fibre in cotton cleaning process, using in cotton cleaning process and mixing in doubling step twice mixed developing graphene polyamide fibre/cotton/modal fiber blended yarn, using the mixed yarn in spinning process mixed developing graphene polyamide fibre/cotton fiber, three kinds of mixed yarns are then subjected to weaving processing in enterprising being alternately arranged in broadwise of passing through of loom, to obtain final health care fabric.Different hybrid modes is selected according to the characteristic of different fibers, to realize the excellent mixed effect between different fibers and graphene nylon fibre, to effectively improve yarn qualities, weaving is arranged alternately using three kinds of different mixed yarns, the health care characteristics that each fiber can be given full play to, to effectively improve the health-care effect of final fabric.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to novel fabric fields, and in particular to arrives a kind of production method of health care fabric.
Background technology
Graphene fiber materials research and development application is the emphasis of current China's textile industry development, and graphene is recognized
To be " new material for thoroughly changing 21 century ", with graphene modified nylon, manufactured graphene polyamide fibre both remains polyamide fibre
Own advantages, and introduce the good characteristic of graphene.Graphene polyamide fibre has antistatic, uvioresistant, antibacterial bacteriostatic, low temperature
The features such as infrared, abrasion-proof corrosion-proof, application field is extensive.Graphene nylon fibre can be fine with cotton, Modal, bamboo fibre, viscose glue etc.
Mix spinning is tieed up, so that fiber properties is obtained optimization and complementary, good characteristic of the fabric being made into graphene, while resistance to
It grinds conformal, comfortable and easy to wear.But since graphene nylon fibre processing technology is not perfect, fiber surface friction coefficient is small, obvolvent
Force difference, not only can relationship road processing thereafter be smoothed out for this, seriously affect its yarn quality, but also graphene can be hindered bright and beautiful
The exploitation of synthetic fibre fiber textile and industrialization production.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is providing a kind of production method of health care fabric, by graphene polyamide fibre and cotton fiber, Modal
Fiber, bamboo fibre are respectively combined the production for carrying out three kinds of mixed yarns, and three kinds of mixed yarns are passed through in broadwise loom is enterprising
It is alternately arranged and carries out weaving processing, to obtain the final fabric that there is excellent health-care effect and take effect.
The present invention to achieve the above object, adopts the following technical scheme that：
A kind of production method of health care fabric, it is characterised in that include the following steps：
（1）Prepare the cotton carded sliver, cotton yarn and cotton rove respectively with cotton fiber；The bamboo carded sliver is made with bamboo fibre；With Modal fibre
The Modal carded sliver is made in dimension；
（2）The bamboo carded sliver is torn into threadiness and blowing process with graphene nylon fibre in scutching cotton process mixes, and
Graphene polyamide fibre/bamboo fiber blended yarn is made again afterwards；
By the cotton carded sliver and the Modal carded sliver tear into respectively threadiness and with graphene nylon fibre scutching cotton process blowing mistake
Cheng Jinhang is mixed, and graphene polyamide fibre/cotton/Modal fibre mixing yarn is then made；Then by graphene polyamide fibre/cotton/not
Dai Er fiber mixing yarns and step（1）It is fine that graphene polyamide fibre/cotton/Modal is made through drafting jointly in cotton yarn obtained
Dimension mixing ripe bar；Graphene polyamide fibre/cotton/Modal fibre is then mixed into ripe bar, graphene brocade is made through rove, spinning process
Synthetic fibre/cotton/modal fiber blended yarn；
By step（1）It is fine that graphene polyamide fibre/cotton is made through spinning process jointly in cotton rove and graphene polyamide fibre staple in bulk obtained
Tie up mixed yarn；
（3）By graphene polyamide fibre/bamboo fiber blended yarn obtained, graphene polyamide fibre/cotton/modal fiber blended yarn, graphene
Final health care fabric is made through woven weaving process in polyamide fibre/cotton fiber mixed yarn.
It is further characterized by：The step（3）In on loom, warp thread is according to graphene polyamide fibre/bamboo fiber blended
Yarn, graphene polyamide fibre/cotton/modal fiber blended yarn, graphene polyamide fibre/cotton fiber mixed yarn are ranked sequentially；Weft yarn according to
Graphene polyamide fibre/cotton fiber mixed yarn, graphene polyamide fibre/cotton/modal fiber blended yarn, graphene polyamide fibre/bamboo fiber blended
Yarn is ranked sequentially.
Further：The cotton fiber average length is 29.5mm, line density 1.55dtex, fracture strength are
2.74cN/dtex, ultimate strength CV are 16.7%, the fracture rate of stretching is 6.1%；The cotton carded sliver is made through opening and cleaning step, carding step,
Cotton yarn is made through combing process in the wherein 70% cotton carded sliver；By wherein 50% cotton yarn through drafting, Roving Frames system
Obtain cotton rove；
The bamboo fibre average length is 37.9mm, line density 1.31dtex, fracture strength 2.29cN/dtex, is broken by force
Power CV is 15.1%, the fracture rate of stretching is 24.2%；The bamboo carded sliver is made through opening and cleaning step, carding step；
The Modal fibre average length is 37.3mm, line density 1.31dtex, fracture strength 3.71cN/dtex, breaks
Split that strength CV is 13.77%, the fracture rate of stretching is 23.45%；The Modal carded sliver is made through opening and cleaning step, carding step.
The graphene nylon fibre average length is 37mm, line density 1.92dtex, fracture strength 3.90cN/
Dtex, ultimate strength CV are 17.38%, the fracture rate of stretching is 63.28%.
Further：The spinning process of the graphene polyamide fibre/cotton fiber mixed yarn uses ring spinning frame；Ring ingot is thin
Yarn machine includes drafting system, and drafting system includes the first break draft pair of rear upper glue roller and rear bottom roll composition, under middle upper glue roller is in
The middle drawing-off pair of roller composition, the front draft pair of preceding upper glue roller and preceding bottom roll composition；Upper glue roller, middle upper glue roller, preceding gluing afterwards
Roller is mounted on pressure-applying unit；Preceding bottom roll is driven by main motor and is rotated, and passes through the first tooth between preceding bottom roll and middle bottom roller
Wheel group is sequentially connected, and is sequentially connected by second gear group between middle bottom roller and rear bottom roll；It is set in the front of front draft pair
It is equipped with delivery roller pair, delivery roller is to including output bottom roll and output upper glue roller；It exports between bottom roll and preceding bottom roll
It is sequentially connected by connection gear group；It is provided with negative-pressure air-suction component, negative-pressure air-suction between output bottom roll and preceding bottom roll
Component, which connect then to be formed in the interior thereof with negative-pressure air fan, gathers negative pressure, and air draught notch is provided on negative-pressure air-suction component top,
Compacting ring is cased on negative-pressure air-suction component, the surface of compacting ring is provided with venthole；Between output upper glue roller and preceding upper glue roller
The top divided is provided with staple in bulk transport system；Staple in bulk transport system includes staple in bulk Storage Box, and staple in bulk Storage Box is length
Cube shape and upper side opening, fiber outlet is provided in the downside of staple in bulk Storage Box；In the fiber of staple in bulk Storage Box
The first pressing roller pair and the second pressing roller pair are provided with below delivery outlet；First pressing roller is to including pressing roller and on first
Pressing roller once, and close face contact between pressing roller and first time pressing roller on first；Second pressing roller is to including second
Upper pressing roller and second time pressing roller, and close face contact between pressing roller and second time pressing roller on second；First pressing
The average length for being smaller than graphene polyamide fibre staple in bulk between roller pair and the second pressing roller pair；First time pressing roller passes through
Three gears are sequentially connected with rear bottom roll, and second time pressing roller is sequentially connected by the 4th gear structure and middle bottom roller；Defeated
The lower section for going out roller pair is provided with twizzle, and system for winding yarn is provided with below twizzle, and system for winding yarn includes
Spool, spool insertion are mounted on spindle, rings are cased on the outside of spool, rings is fixed on ring rail, in the upper of rings
Side is provided with slideway, and wire loop has been ridden on slideway, and wire loop can be freely rotated around slideway；
When spinning, pressure-applying unit pushes, and bottom roll rotation before main motor drives, upper glue roller rotates synchronously before then driving；It is front lower
Roller rotation drives middle bottom roller rotation, and upper glue roller rotates synchronously in then driving, and the rotating speed of middle bottom roller is less than front lower sieve
The rotating speed of drawing, to generate drafting multiple in the front draft zone formed between middle drawing-off pair and front draft pair；Middle bottom roller turns
Bottom roll rotates after dynamic then drive, and upper glue roller rotates synchronously after then driving, and the rotating speed of rear bottom roll is less than middle bottom roller
Rotating speed, to generate drafting multiple in the first break draft area that is formed between first break draft pair and middle drawing-off pair, first break draft area is led
Stretch the drafting multiple that multiple is less than front draft zone；
Cotton rove, to feeding, is then exported to holding by middle drawing-off, is during which acted on by the drawing-off in first break draft area by first break draft；By
Middle drawing-off is exported by front draft to holding after being exported to gripping, is during which acted on by the drawing-off of front draft zone, finally in front draft
The cotton yarn after roving-drafting is obtained to output；Cotton yarn is after front draft is to output in the roller that is arranged in front of one fixed width
Graphene polyamide fibre staple in bulk is placed in the staple in bulk Storage Box of staple in bulk transport system by upper surface；Afterwards bottom roll rotation after
And pressing roller on first time pressing roller rotation and first is driven to rotate synchronously；Middle bottom roller rotation drives second time pressing roller rotation
With second on pressing roller rotate synchronously, to generate drafting multiple between the first pressing roller pair and the second pressing roller pair, and should
Drafting multiple is equal to the drafting multiple in first break draft area；The graphene polyamide fibre staple in bulk being placed in staple in bulk Storage Box is made in gravity
It is fallen and by the first pressing roller by fiber outlet to holding under, then by the second pressing roller to holding, thus by staple in bulk
Graphene polyamide fibre staple in bulk in Storage Box, which is processed into fiber and is mutually parallel, stretches the non-twist graphene nylon fibre band of arrangement；
To non-twist graphene nylon fibre band extend at front lower roller nip, with the upper table for being arranged in front roller in one fixed width
The cotton yarn in face is in arranged in parallel up and down；So that in the head end and the first yarn of the few fibers of non-twist graphene nylon fibre band
Cotton fiber be staggered at the jaw of preceding bottom roll；Then non-twist graphene nylon fibre band and cotton yarn are transported forward jointly
It moves to the surface of compacting ring, gathers negative pressure by making after the venthole of air draught notch and compacting ring in negative-pressure air-suction component at this time
For the non-twist graphene nylon fibre band and cotton yarn on compacting ring surface, so that non-twist graphene nylon fibre band and cotton
Yarn is collapsed to centre；During gathering, in the graphene nylon fibre and cotton yarn in non-twist graphene nylon fibre band
Cotton fiber carry out it is mutual be staggered, to realize being sufficiently mixed between the two, obtain mixing yarn；Mix yarn by
Delivery roller holds output to pressing, and main motor drives spindle and spool rotation, the stone then twisted by mixing yarn
Black alkene polyamide fibre/cotton fiber mixed yarn drives wire loop to be rotated along slideway；The difference of the rotating speed of spool and wire loop produces mixed yarn
Raw twist effect, the twist are transmitted from lower to upper along mixed yarn, when being transmitted to delivery roller clock synchronization, to by delivery roller to pressing
Hold output mixing yarn twisted, to the twist effect under so that mixing yarn in fiber mutually squeeze transfer,
Staggeredly entwine, obtain required graphene polyamide fibre/cotton fiber mixed yarn, during this, graphene nylon fibre and cotton fiber into
Immixture again, graphene polyamide fibre/cotton fiber mixed yarn bypass wire loop on spool after passing through twizzle.
Further：The mixing in doubling step of the graphene polyamide fibre/cotton/Modal fibre mixing ripe bar include slubbing drafting,
Two draftings and three draftings；Fed using eight yarns after in slubbing drafting, including four graphene polyamide fibre/cottons/
Modal fibre mixing yarn and four cotton yarns, and graphene polyamide fibre/cotton/Modal fibre mixing yarn and cotton essence
Sliver is alternately arranged feeding.
The present invention provides a kind of production method of health care fabric, respectively by using the raw material mixed developing in cotton cleaning process
The mixed yarn of graphene polyamide fibre/bamboo fibre, using cotton cleaning process and mixing in doubling step twice mixed developing graphene polyamide fibre/cotton/
Modal fiber blended yarn, it is then mixed by three kinds using the mixed yarn in spinning process mixed developing graphene polyamide fibre/cotton fiber
Spinning carries out weaving processing in enterprising being alternately arranged in broadwise of passing through of loom, to obtain final health care fabric.According to not
Characteristic with fiber selects different hybrid modes, excellent between different fibers and graphene nylon fibre to realize
Mixed effect is arranged alternately weaving using three kinds of different mixed yarns, can give full play to effectively improve yarn qualities
The health care characteristics of each fiber to effectively improve the health-care effect of final fabric, while improving the snugness of fit of fabric.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the spun yarn process units structural schematic diagram of graphene polyamide fibre/cotton fiber mixed yarn of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of production method of health care fabric, it is characterised in that include the following steps：
Average length is 29.5mm by the first step, line density 1.55dtex, fracture strength 2.74cN/dtex, ultimate strength
The cotton carded sliver is made through opening and cleaning step, carding step in the cotton fiber that CV is 16.7%, the fracture rate of stretching is 6.1%.By wherein 70% cotton
Cotton yarn is made through combing process in the carded sliver.Cotton rove is made through drafting, Roving Frames in wherein 50% cotton yarn.
Average length is 37.9mm by second step, line density 1.31dtex, fracture strength 2.29cN/dtex, fracture
The bamboo carded sliver is made through opening and cleaning step, carding step in the bamboo fibre that strength CV is 15.1%, the fracture rate of stretching is 24.2%.It will averagely grow
Degree is 37.3mm, line density 1.31dtex, fracture strength 3.71cN/dtex, ultimate strength CV are 13.77%, rate is stretched in fracture
The Modal carded sliver is made through opening and cleaning step, carding step for 23.45% Modal fibre.
Third walk, the bamboo carded sliver of gained is torn into threadiness and is 37mm with average length, line density 1.92dtex,
Fracture strength is 3.90cN/dtex, ultimate strength CV is 17.38%, the fracture rate of stretching is 63.28% graphene nylon fibre in opening or cleaning
The blowing process of cotton process carries out manual mixing, and graphene then is made through cotton carding, combing, drafting, rove, spinning process successively
Polyamide fibre/bamboo fiber blended yarn.
The cotton carded sliver of gained and the Modal carded sliver will be torn into threadiness respectively and be with average length by the 4th step
37mm, line density 1.92dtex, fracture strength 3.90cN/dtex, ultimate strength CV are 17.38%, the fracture rate of stretching is
63.28% graphene nylon fibre carries out manual mixing in the blowing process of opening and cleaning step.Then successively through cotton carding, combing system
Obtain graphene polyamide fibre/cotton/Modal fibre mixing yarn.Then by graphene polyamide fibre/cotton/Modal fibre mixing yarn
Graphene polyamide fibre/cotton/Modal fibre is made through drafting jointly with cotton yarn made from the first step and mixes ripe bar.Wherein drafting
It is rear in slubbing drafting to be fed using eight yarns including slubbing drafting, two draftings, three draftings, including four stones
Black alkene polyamide fibre/cotton/Modal fibre mixing yarn and four cotton yarns, and graphene polyamide fibre/cotton/Modal fibre mixing
Yarn and cotton yarn are alternately arranged feeding.Graphene polyamide fibre/cotton/Modal fibre is then mixed into ripe bar through rove, thin
Graphene polyamide fibre/cotton/modal fiber blended yarn is made in yarn process.
Cotton rove and average length made from the first step are 37mm by the 5th step, line density 1.92dtex, fracture strength
It is 17.38% for 3.90cN/dtex, ultimate strength CV, the fracture rate of stretching is 63.28% graphene polyamide fibre staple in bulk jointly through spun yarn work
Graphene polyamide fibre/cotton fiber mixed yarn is made in sequence.
Wherein above-mentioned spinning process uses ring spinning frame as shown in Figure 1.Ring throstle includes drafting system, is led
The system of stretching includes the first break draft pair 2 of rear upper glue roller and rear bottom roll composition, the middle drawing-off pair of middle upper glue roller and middle bottom roller composition
3, the front draft pair 4 of preceding upper glue roller and preceding bottom roll composition.Upper glue roller, middle upper glue roller, preceding upper glue roller are mounted on pressure-applying unit afterwards
On, preceding bottom roll is driven by main motor and is rotated.Be sequentially connected by first gear group between preceding bottom roll and middle bottom roller, under
It is sequentially connected by second gear group between roller and rear bottom roll.The front of front draft pair 4 is provided with delivery roller pair 5.
Delivery roller pair 5 includes output bottom roll and output upper glue roller, exports and passes through connection gear group 6 between bottom roll and preceding bottom roll
It is sequentially connected.It is provided with negative-pressure air-suction component 7, negative-pressure air-suction component 7 and negative pressure wind between output bottom roll and preceding bottom roll
Machine connection, which is then formed in the interior thereof, gathers negative pressure.It is provided with air draught notch, the bore of air draught notch on 7 top of negative-pressure air-suction component
It is gradually reduced from front to back.Compacting ring 8 is cased on negative-pressure air-suction component 7, the surface of compacting ring 8 is provided with evenly distributed outlet
Hole.The top of part is provided with staple in bulk transport system between output upper glue roller and preceding upper glue roller.Staple in bulk transport system packet
Staple in bulk Storage Box 9 is included, staple in bulk Storage Box 9 is cuboid and upper side opens, and is opened in the downside of staple in bulk Storage Box 9
There is fiber outlet.The pressing of the first pressing roller pair 10 and second is provided with below the fiber outlet of staple in bulk Storage Box 9
Roller pair 11.First pressing roller pair 10 includes pressing roller and first time pressing roller on first, and is pressed under pressing roller and first on first
Close face contact between pressure roller.Second pressing roller pair 11 includes pressing roller and second time pressing roller on second, and is pressed on second
Close face contact between pressure roller and second time pressing roller.Spacing between first pressing roller pair 10 and the second pressing roller pair 11 is small
In the average length of graphene polyamide fibre staple in bulk.First time pressing roller is sequentially connected by third gear and rear bottom roll；Second
Lower pressing roller is sequentially connected by the 4th gear structure and middle bottom roller.The lower section of delivery roller pair 5 is provided with twizzle 16.
The lower section of twizzle 16 is provided with system for winding yarn.System for winding yarn includes spool 15, and the insertion of spool 15 is mounted on ingot
On son, it is cased with rings 14 in the outside of spool 15, rings 14 is fixed on ring rail.It is provided with slideway in the upside of rings 14,
Wire loop 13 has been ridden on slideway.Wire loop 13 can be freely rotated around slideway.
When spinning, pressure-applying unit pushes so that rear face contact close between upper glue roller and rear bottom roll, middle gluing
Close face contact between close face contact, preceding upper glue roller and preceding bottom roll between roller and middle bottom roller.Before main motor drives
Bottom roll rotates, and then drives and is rotated synchronously with the preceding upper glue roller of front lower roller compact face contact, and preceding bottom roll rotation is then
Middle bottom roller rotation is driven by first gear group, then drives turn synchronous with the middle upper glue roller of the close face contact of middle bottom roller
It is dynamic.And the rotating speed of middle bottom roller is less than the rotating speed of preceding bottom roll, before being formed between middle drawing-off pair 3 and front draft pair 4
Drafting multiple is generated in draft area.Bottom roll rotates after middle bottom roller rotation is then driven by second gear group, then drives
It is rotated synchronously with the rear upper glue roller of the close face contact of rear bottom roll.And the rotating speed of rear bottom roll is less than the rotating speed of middle bottom roller,
Drafting multiple, the drafting multiple in first break draft area are generated in first break draft area to be formed between first break draft pair 2 and middle drawing-off pair 3
Less than the drafting multiple of front draft zone.
Cotton rove is fed by first break draft pair 2, is then held and is exported by middle drawing-off pair 3.Period by first break draft area drawing-off
Effect is held by middle drawing-off pair 3 and holds output by front draft pair 4 after exporting, during which acted on by the drawing-off of front draft zone, finally
Cotton yarn after front draft obtains roving-drafting to output.Cotton yarn is in the arrangement of one fixed width after the output of front draft pair 4
In the upper surface of front roller, graphene polyamide fibre staple in bulk is placed in the staple in bulk Storage Box 9 of staple in bulk transport system.Under afterwards
Roller rotation then by the first time pressing roller rotation of third gear set drive, then drives and is closely pressed with first time pressing roller
Pressing roller rotates synchronously on the first of contact；Middle bottom roller rotation is then turned by the 4th second time pressing roller of gear set drive
It is dynamic, it then drives and is rotated synchronously with pressing roller on the second of the close face contact of second time pressing roller.To in the first pressing roller
Drafting multiple is generated to 10 and second, and the drafting multiple is equal to the drafting multiple in first break draft area between pressing roller pair 11.It places
Graphene polyamide fibre staple in bulk in staple in bulk Storage Box 9 is fallen under the effect of gravity by fiber outlet and by the first pressing roller
It holds to 10, is then held by the second pressing roller pair 11.Due to leading between the first pressing roller pair 10 and the second pressing roller pair 11
The effect of stretching, to stretch graphene polyamide fibre staple in bulk, to process the graphene polyamide fibre staple in bulk in staple in bulk Storage Box
It is mutually parallel at fiber and stretches the non-twist graphene nylon fibre band of arrangement.Obtained non-twist graphene nylon fibre band is extend into
At front lower roller nip, the cotton yarn with the upper surface for being arranged in front roller in one fixed width is in arranged in parallel up and down.Simultaneously
Since there are gaps between fiber in cotton yarn, so that the head end of the few fibers of non-twist graphene nylon fibre band and
Cotton fiber in one yarn is staggered at the jaw of preceding bottom roll.Then non-twist graphene nylon fibre band and cotton yarn are total
With the surface for moving forward to compacting ring.The negative pressure of gathering in negative-pressure air-suction component 7 passes through air draught notch and compacting ring 8 at this time
The non-twist graphene nylon fibre band and cotton yarn that 8 surface of compacting ring is acted on after venthole, so that non-twist graphene is bright and beautiful
Synthetic fibre fiber band and cotton yarn are collapsed to centre.During gathering, the graphene polyamide fibre in non-twist graphene nylon fibre band is fine
Cotton fiber in peacekeeping cotton yarn carry out it is mutual be staggered, to realize being sufficiently mixed between the two, obtain mixing palpus
Item.It mixes yarn and gripping output is pressed by delivery roller pair 5, main motor drives spindle rotation, then drives embedded mounted on ingot
Spool 15 on son rotates, and then drives wire loop by mixing graphene polyamide fibre/cotton fiber mixed yarn that yarn is twisted
13 rotate along slideway.The difference of the rotating speed of spool 15 and wire loop 13 generates twist effect to mixed yarn.The twist is along mixed yarn
It transmits from lower to upper, when being transmitted to delivery roller pair 5, the mixing yarn progress of output is held to being pressed by delivery roller pair 5
Twisting obtains required graphite to make the fiber in mixing yarn mutually squeeze transfer under twist effect, entwine
Alkene polyamide fibre/cotton fiber mixed yarn.During this, into immixture again, graphene is bright and beautiful for graphene nylon fibre and cotton fiber
Synthetic fibre/cotton fiber mixed yarn bypasses wire loop 13 on spool 15 after passing through twizzle 16.
6th step, by graphene polyamide fibre/bamboo fiber blended yarn obtained, graphene polyamide fibre/cotton/modal fiber blended
Final health care fabric is made through woven weaving process in yarn, graphene polyamide fibre/cotton fiber mixed yarn, on loom, warp thread according to
Graphene polyamide fibre/bamboo fiber blended yarn, graphene polyamide fibre/cotton/modal fiber blended yarn, graphene polyamide fibre/cotton fiber are blended
Yarn is ranked sequentially, weft yarn according to graphene polyamide fibre/cotton fiber mixed yarn, graphene polyamide fibre/cotton/modal fiber blended yarn,
Graphene polyamide fibre/bamboo fiber blended yarn is ranked sequentially.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of production method of health care fabric, it is characterised in that include the following steps：
（1）Prepare the cotton carded sliver, cotton yarn and cotton rove respectively with cotton fiber；The bamboo carded sliver is made with bamboo fibre；With Modal fibre
The Modal carded sliver is made in dimension；
（2）The bamboo carded sliver is torn into threadiness and blowing process with graphene nylon fibre in scutching cotton process mixes, and
Graphene polyamide fibre/bamboo fiber blended yarn is made again afterwards；
By the cotton carded sliver and the Modal carded sliver tear into respectively threadiness and with graphene nylon fibre scutching cotton process blowing mistake
Cheng Jinhang is mixed, and graphene polyamide fibre/cotton/Modal fibre mixing yarn is then made；Then by graphene polyamide fibre/cotton/not
Dai Er fiber mixing yarns and step（1）It is fine that graphene polyamide fibre/cotton/Modal is made through drafting jointly in cotton yarn obtained
Dimension mixing ripe bar；Graphene polyamide fibre/cotton/Modal fibre is then mixed into ripe bar, graphene brocade is made through rove, spinning process
Synthetic fibre/cotton/modal fiber blended yarn；
By step（1）It is fine that graphene polyamide fibre/cotton is made through spinning process jointly in cotton rove and graphene polyamide fibre staple in bulk obtained
Tie up mixed yarn；
（3）By graphene polyamide fibre/bamboo fiber blended yarn obtained, graphene polyamide fibre/cotton/modal fiber blended yarn, graphene
Final health care fabric is made through woven weaving process in polyamide fibre/cotton fiber mixed yarn.
2. the production method of health care fabric as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The step（3）In on loom, warp
Yarn is fine according to graphene polyamide fibre/bamboo fiber blended yarn, graphene polyamide fibre/cotton/modal fiber blended yarn, graphene polyamide fibre/cotton
Dimension mixed yarn is ranked sequentially；Weft yarn is mixed according to graphene polyamide fibre/cotton fiber mixed yarn, graphene polyamide fibre/cotton/Modal fibre
Spinning, graphene polyamide fibre/bamboo fiber blended yarn are ranked sequentially.
3. the production method of health care fabric as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The cotton fiber average length is
29.5mm, line density 1.55dtex, fracture strength 2.74cN/dtex, ultimate strength CV are 16.7%, the fracture rate of stretching is
6.1%；The cotton carded sliver is made through opening and cleaning step, carding step, cotton yarn is made through combing process in the wherein 70% cotton carded sliver；
Cotton rove is made through drafting, Roving Frames in wherein 50% cotton yarn；
The bamboo fibre average length is 37.9mm, line density 1.31dtex, fracture strength 2.29cN/dtex, is broken by force
Power CV is 15.1%, the fracture rate of stretching is 24.2%；The bamboo carded sliver is made through opening and cleaning step, carding step；
The Modal fibre average length is 37.3mm, line density 1.31dtex, fracture strength 3.71cN/dtex, breaks
Split that strength CV is 13.77%, the fracture rate of stretching is 23.45%；The Modal carded sliver is made through opening and cleaning step, carding step.
4. the production method of health care fabric as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：The graphene nylon fibre is average
Length is 37mm, line density 1.92dtex, fracture strength 3.90cN/dtex, ultimate strength CV are 17.38%, rate is stretched in fracture
It is 63.28%.
5. the production method of health care fabric as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：Graphene polyamide fibre/the cotton fiber is mixed
The spinning process of spinning uses ring spinning frame；
Ring throstle includes drafting system, and drafting system includes the first break draft pair of rear upper glue roller and rear bottom roll composition, on
The middle drawing-off pair of rubber roller and middle bottom roller composition, the front draft pair of preceding upper glue roller and preceding bottom roll composition；Upper glue roller, middle gluing afterwards
Roller, preceding upper glue roller are mounted on pressure-applying unit；Preceding bottom roll is driven by main motor and is rotated, and is led between preceding bottom roll and middle bottom roller
The drive connection of first gear group is crossed, is sequentially connected by second gear group between middle bottom roller and rear bottom roll；In front draft pair
Front be provided with delivery roller pair, delivery roller is to including output bottom roll and output upper glue roller；Export bottom roll and front lower
It is sequentially connected by connection gear group between roller；It is provided with negative-pressure air-suction component between output bottom roll and preceding bottom roll,
Negative-pressure air-suction component, which connect then to be formed in the interior thereof with negative-pressure air fan, gathers negative pressure, and air draught is provided on negative-pressure air-suction component top
Notch, is cased with compacting ring on negative-pressure air-suction component, and the surface of compacting ring is provided with venthole；In output upper glue roller and preceding upper glue roller
Between the top of part be provided with staple in bulk transport system；Staple in bulk transport system includes staple in bulk Storage Box, staple in bulk storage
Box is cuboid and upper side opens, and fiber outlet is provided in the downside of staple in bulk Storage Box；In staple in bulk Storage Box
Fiber outlet below be provided with the first pressing roller pair and the second pressing roller pair；First pressing roller is to including being pressed on first
Roller and first time pressing roller, and close face contact between pressing roller and first time pressing roller on first；Second pressing roller is to packet
Include pressing roller and second time pressing roller on second, and close face contact between pressing roller and second time pressing roller on second；The
The average length for being smaller than graphene polyamide fibre staple in bulk between one pressing roller pair and the second pressing roller pair；First time pressing roller
It is sequentially connected by third gear and rear bottom roll, second time pressing roller is connected by the 4th gear structure and middle bottom roller transmission
It connects；The lower section of delivery roller pair is provided with twizzle, system for winding yarn, yarn winding system are provided with below twizzle
System includes spool, and spool insertion is mounted on spindle, rings is cased on the outside of spool, rings is fixed on ring rail, in steel
It is provided with slideway on the upside of neck, wire loop has been ridden on slideway, wire loop can be freely rotated around slideway；
When spinning, pressure-applying unit pushes, and bottom roll rotation before main motor drives, upper glue roller rotates synchronously before then driving；It is front lower
Roller rotation drives middle bottom roller rotation, and upper glue roller rotates synchronously in then driving, and the rotating speed of middle bottom roller is less than front lower sieve
The rotating speed of drawing, to generate drafting multiple in the front draft zone formed between middle drawing-off pair and front draft pair；Middle bottom roller turns
Bottom roll rotates after dynamic then drive, and upper glue roller rotates synchronously after then driving, and the rotating speed of rear bottom roll is less than middle bottom roller
Rotating speed, to generate drafting multiple in the first break draft area that is formed between first break draft pair and middle drawing-off pair, first break draft area is led
Stretch the drafting multiple that multiple is less than front draft zone；
Cotton rove, to feeding, is then exported to holding by middle drawing-off, is during which acted on by the drawing-off in first break draft area by first break draft；By
Middle drawing-off is exported by front draft to holding after being exported to gripping, is during which acted on by the drawing-off of front draft zone, finally in front draft
The cotton yarn after roving-drafting is obtained to output；Cotton yarn is after front draft is to output in the roller that is arranged in front of one fixed width
Graphene polyamide fibre staple in bulk is placed in the staple in bulk Storage Box of staple in bulk transport system by upper surface；Afterwards bottom roll rotation after
And pressing roller on first time pressing roller rotation and first is driven to rotate synchronously；Middle bottom roller rotation drives second time pressing roller rotation
With second on pressing roller rotate synchronously, to generate drafting multiple between the first pressing roller pair and the second pressing roller pair, and should
Drafting multiple is equal to the drafting multiple in first break draft area；The graphene polyamide fibre staple in bulk being placed in staple in bulk Storage Box is made in gravity
It is fallen and by the first pressing roller by fiber outlet to holding under, then by the second pressing roller to holding, thus by staple in bulk
Graphene polyamide fibre staple in bulk in Storage Box, which is processed into fiber and is mutually parallel, stretches the non-twist graphene nylon fibre band of arrangement；
To non-twist graphene nylon fibre band extend at front lower roller nip, with the upper table for being arranged in front roller in one fixed width
The cotton yarn in face is in arranged in parallel up and down；So that in the head end and the first yarn of the few fibers of non-twist graphene nylon fibre band
Cotton fiber be staggered at the jaw of preceding bottom roll；Then non-twist graphene nylon fibre band and cotton yarn are transported forward jointly
It moves to the surface of compacting ring, gathers negative pressure by making after the venthole of air draught notch and compacting ring in negative-pressure air-suction component at this time
For the non-twist graphene nylon fibre band and cotton yarn on compacting ring surface, so that non-twist graphene nylon fibre band and cotton
Yarn is collapsed to centre；During gathering, in the graphene nylon fibre and cotton yarn in non-twist graphene nylon fibre band
Cotton fiber carry out it is mutual be staggered, to realize being sufficiently mixed between the two, obtain mixing yarn；Mix yarn by
Delivery roller holds output to pressing, and main motor drives spindle and spool rotation, the stone then twisted by mixing yarn
Black alkene polyamide fibre/cotton fiber mixed yarn drives wire loop to be rotated along slideway；The difference of the rotating speed of spool and wire loop produces mixed yarn
Raw twist effect, the twist are transmitted from lower to upper along mixed yarn, when being transmitted to delivery roller clock synchronization, to by delivery roller to pressing
Hold output mixing yarn twisted, to the twist effect under so that mixing yarn in fiber mutually squeeze transfer,
Staggeredly entwine, obtain required graphene polyamide fibre/cotton fiber mixed yarn, during this, graphene nylon fibre and cotton fiber into
Immixture again, graphene polyamide fibre/cotton fiber mixed yarn bypass wire loop on spool after passing through twizzle.
6. the production method of health care fabric as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：Graphene polyamide fibre/the cotton/not
The mixing in doubling step that Dai Er fibers mix ripe bar includes slubbing drafting, two draftings and three draftings；Eight are used after in slubbing drafting
Root yarn is fed, including four graphene polyamide fibre/cotton/Modal fibre mixing yarns and four cotton yarns, and
Graphene polyamide fibre/cotton/Modal fibre mixing yarn and cotton yarn are alternately arranged feeding.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810336981.5A CN108547033A (en) | 2018-04-16 | 2018-04-16 | A kind of production method of health care fabric |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110453329A (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2019-11-15 | 河北宏润新型面料有限公司 | A kind of production technology of compact spinning graphene composite fibre |
| CN111155208A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-05-15 | 江南大学 | Spinning device and its production method |
| CN114808222A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2022-07-29 | 江苏京正特种纤维有限公司 | Production method of graphene chinlon and terylene vortex blended yarn |
-
2018
- 2018-04-16 CN CN201810336981.5A patent/CN108547033A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110453329A (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2019-11-15 | 河北宏润新型面料有限公司 | A kind of production technology of compact spinning graphene composite fibre |
| CN110453329B (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2021-12-10 | 河北宏润新型面料有限公司 | Production process of compact spinning graphene composite fiber |
| CN111155208A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-05-15 | 江南大学 | Spinning device and its production method |
| CN114808222A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2022-07-29 | 江苏京正特种纤维有限公司 | Production method of graphene chinlon and terylene vortex blended yarn |
| CN114808222B (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2023-11-17 | 江苏京正特种纤维有限公司 | Production method of graphene nylon and terylene vortex blended yarn |
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Application publication date: 20180918 |