CN108546836A - A kind of production method of alloy body - Google Patents
A kind of production method of alloy body Download PDFInfo
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- CN108546836A CN108546836A CN201810454196.XA CN201810454196A CN108546836A CN 108546836 A CN108546836 A CN 108546836A CN 201810454196 A CN201810454196 A CN 201810454196A CN 108546836 A CN108546836 A CN 108546836A
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- metal
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/02—Making non-ferrous alloys by melting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D19/00—Casting in, on, or around objects which form part of the product
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention proposes a kind of production method of alloy body,Metal is needed to be collected alloy body first,Then by cleaning machine to collecting being cleaned respectively to outer surface for metal,The rear metal of cleaning is dried by dryer,Then hanging for drying is spare,In the smelting furnace that the metal cleared up is placed respectively,Metal carried out with this to be molten into liquid,Then the liquid metals of upper end in smelting furnace is removed,The floating impurity in liquid metals is removed with this,Then the metal removal of furnace bottom,The solid particle settled in liquid metals is removed with this,The production method step of this alloy body is simple,It is suitble to mass production,And ruthenium powder is added in alloy body,So that the intensity enhancing of alloy body,It provides a convenient,And the metal frame by first pouring makes the intensity of alloy body further increase,So that more comprehensive to metal removal impurity,So that the alloy body purity higher produced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to alloy body manufacture technology field, specially a kind of production method of alloy body.
Background technology
Alloy is that by two or more metal and metal or nonmetallic synthesized by certain methods have metal
The substance of characteristic.Generally obtained by fusing into uniform liquid and solidification.According to the number of component, binary conjunction can be divided into
Gold, ternary alloy three-partalloy and multicomponent alloy, alloy material have that density is small, intensity is high, thermal conductivity and good conductivity, but existing
Alloy body making step is cumbersome, and the alloy body impurity produced is more, and the alloy body intensity difference produced, and is people
Bring many inconvenience.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the existing defects, provides a kind of production method of alloy body, step
Simply, it provides a convenient so that more comprehensive to metal removal impurity so that the alloy body purity higher produced,
The problems in background technology can effectively be solved.
To achieve the above object, the present invention proposes:A kind of production method of alloy body, includes the following steps:
S1)Cleaning:Need metal to be collected alloy body first, then by cleaning machine to collect metal respectively to outside
Surface is cleaned, and the rear metal of cleaning is dried by dryer, then that hanging for drying is spare;
S2)Remove impurity:In the smelting furnace that the metal cleared up is placed respectively, metal carried out with this to be molten into liquid,
Then the liquid metals of upper end in smelting furnace is removed, the floating impurity in liquid metals is gone with this, then the metal of furnace bottom
Removal, the solid particle settled in liquid metals is removed with this, then cools down liquid metals, makes its solidification, with this to difference
Metal be removed impurity;
S3)Ruthenium powder is processed:Ruthenium metal is added in metal flour mill, is milled to ruthenium metal by metal flour mill, this
It completes to process ruthenium powder;
S4)Metal is weighed;The metal handled well is placed on weighing apparatus first, by weighing apparatus according to alloy ratio to metal
It weighs, weighted metal is placed into smelting furnace respectively then.
S5)Alloying metal mixes:Weighted metal can be melted by smelting furnace, so that metal is completely melt for liquid
Body, when metal be completely melt for liquid after, the mixed metal liquid in smelting furnace is mixed by external blender, makes stirring
Device stirs 5-6 minutes, so that liquid is thoroughly mixed, is added in the metal liquid mixed in the ruthenium powder that will be processed, then pass through
External blender makes ruthenium powder be mixed with metal liquid more uniform liquid agitation 10-15 minutes;
S6)Alloy body metal frame is processed:A part of metal liquid mixed is poured into metal frame mould, its molten metal is made
It takes out out of mold after body solidification, then metal frame is cooled down by cold water, the temperature of metal frame is made to keep 20-25 again
Degree;
S7)Alloy is body formed:The metal frame processed is placed into alloy forming die first, then by remaining molten metal
Body is poured into alloy forming die, is taken out after the body formed solidification of alloy, is then hung alloy body and be cooled to room temperature,
Alloy body is made with this.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention:The ruthenium powder processed is filtered by filter screen, it is described
The size of filter screen is 50-100 mesh.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The production method step of this alloy body is simple, is suitble to a large amount of
Production, and ruthenium powder is added in alloy body so that the intensity enhancing of alloy body provides a convenient, and passes through
The metal frame first poured makes the intensity of alloy body further increase so that more comprehensive to metal removal impurity so that production
The alloy body purity higher gone out.
Specific implementation mode
Technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only
It is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people
The every other embodiment that member is obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides following technical scheme:
Embodiment one:
A kind of production method of alloy body, includes the following steps:
S1)Cleaning:Need metal to be collected alloy body first, then by cleaning machine to collect metal respectively to outside
Surface is cleaned, and the rear metal of cleaning is dried by dryer, then that hanging for drying is spare;
S2)Remove impurity:In the smelting furnace that the metal cleared up is placed respectively, metal carried out with this to be molten into liquid,
Then the liquid metals of upper end in smelting furnace is removed, the floating impurity in liquid metals is gone with this, then the metal of furnace bottom
Removal, the solid particle settled in liquid metals is removed with this, then cools down liquid metals, makes its solidification, with this to difference
Metal be removed impurity;
S3)Ruthenium powder is processed:Ruthenium metal is added in metal flour mill, is milled to ruthenium metal by metal flour mill, this
It completes to process ruthenium powder, the ruthenium powder processed is filtered by filter screen, the size of the filter screen is 50 mesh;
S4)Metal is weighed;The metal handled well is placed on weighing apparatus first, by weighing apparatus according to alloy ratio to metal
It weighs, weighted metal is placed into smelting furnace respectively then.
S5)Alloying metal mixes:Weighted metal can be melted by smelting furnace, so that metal is completely melt for liquid
Body, when metal be completely melt for liquid after, the mixed metal liquid in smelting furnace is mixed by external blender, makes stirring
Device stirs 5 minutes, so that liquid is thoroughly mixed, is added in the metal liquid mixed in the ruthenium powder that will be processed, then by outer
Portion's blender makes ruthenium powder be mixed with metal liquid more uniform liquid agitation 10 minutes;
S6)Alloy body metal frame is processed:A part of metal liquid mixed is poured into metal frame mould, its molten metal is made
It takes out out of mold after body solidification, then metal frame is cooled down by cold water, the temperature of metal frame is made to be kept for 20 degree again;
S7)Alloy is body formed:The metal frame processed is placed into alloy forming die first, then by remaining molten metal
Body is poured into alloy forming die, is taken out after the body formed solidification of alloy, is then hung alloy body and be cooled to room temperature,
Alloy body is made with this.
Embodiment two:
A kind of production method of alloy body, includes the following steps:
S1)Cleaning:Need metal to be collected alloy body first, then by cleaning machine to collect metal respectively to outside
Surface is cleaned, and the rear metal of cleaning is dried by dryer, then that hanging for drying is spare;
S2)Remove impurity:In the smelting furnace that the metal cleared up is placed respectively, metal carried out with this to be molten into liquid,
Then the liquid metals of upper end in smelting furnace is removed, the floating impurity in liquid metals is gone with this, then the metal of furnace bottom
Removal, the solid particle settled in liquid metals is removed with this, then cools down liquid metals, makes its solidification, with this to difference
Metal be removed impurity;
S3)Ruthenium powder is processed:Ruthenium metal is added in metal flour mill, is milled to ruthenium metal by metal flour mill, this
It completes to process ruthenium powder, the ruthenium powder processed is filtered by filter screen, the size of the filter screen is 65 mesh;
S4)Metal is weighed;The metal handled well is placed on weighing apparatus first, by weighing apparatus according to alloy ratio to metal
It weighs, weighted metal is placed into smelting furnace respectively then.
S5)Alloying metal mixes:Weighted metal can be melted by smelting furnace, so that metal is completely melt for liquid
Body, when metal be completely melt for liquid after, the mixed metal liquid in smelting furnace is mixed by external blender, makes stirring
Device stirs 5 minutes, so that liquid is thoroughly mixed, is added in the metal liquid mixed in the ruthenium powder that will be processed, then by outer
Portion's blender makes ruthenium powder be mixed with metal liquid more uniform liquid agitation 12 minutes;
S6)Alloy body metal frame is processed:A part of metal liquid mixed is poured into metal frame mould, its molten metal is made
It takes out out of mold after body solidification, then metal frame is cooled down by cold water, the temperature of metal frame is made to be kept for 22 degree again;
S7)Alloy is body formed:The metal frame processed is placed into alloy forming die first, then by remaining molten metal
Body is poured into alloy forming die, is taken out after the body formed solidification of alloy, is then hung alloy body and be cooled to room temperature,
Alloy body is made with this.
Embodiment three:
A kind of production method of alloy body, includes the following steps:
S1)Cleaning:Need metal to be collected alloy body first, then by cleaning machine to collect metal respectively to outside
Surface is cleaned, and the rear metal of cleaning is dried by dryer, then that hanging for drying is spare;
S2)Remove impurity:In the smelting furnace that the metal cleared up is placed respectively, metal carried out with this to be molten into liquid,
Then the liquid metals of upper end in smelting furnace is removed, the floating impurity in liquid metals is gone with this, then the metal of furnace bottom
Removal, the solid particle settled in liquid metals is removed with this, then cools down liquid metals, makes its solidification, with this to difference
Metal be removed impurity;
S3)Ruthenium powder is processed:Ruthenium metal is added in metal flour mill, is milled to ruthenium metal by metal flour mill, this
It completes to process ruthenium powder, the ruthenium powder processed is filtered by filter screen, the size of the filter screen is 85 mesh;
S4)Metal is weighed;The metal handled well is placed on weighing apparatus first, by weighing apparatus according to alloy ratio to metal
It weighs, weighted metal is placed into smelting furnace respectively then.
S5)Alloying metal mixes:Weighted metal can be melted by smelting furnace, so that metal is completely melt for liquid
Body, when metal be completely melt for liquid after, the mixed metal liquid in smelting furnace is mixed by external blender, makes stirring
Device stirs 6 minutes, so that liquid is thoroughly mixed, is added in the metal liquid mixed in the ruthenium powder that will be processed, then by outer
Portion's blender makes ruthenium powder be mixed with metal liquid more uniform liquid agitation 10-15 minutes;
S6)Alloy body metal frame is processed:A part of metal liquid mixed is poured into metal frame mould, its molten metal is made
It takes out out of mold after body solidification, then metal frame is cooled down by cold water, the temperature of metal frame is made to be kept for 24 degree again;
S7)Alloy is body formed:The metal frame processed is placed into alloy forming die first, then by remaining molten metal
Body is poured into alloy forming die, is taken out after the body formed solidification of alloy, is then hung alloy body and be cooled to room temperature,
Alloy body is made with this.
Example IV:
A kind of production method of alloy body, includes the following steps:
S1)Cleaning:Need metal to be collected alloy body first, then by cleaning machine to collect metal respectively to outside
Surface is cleaned, and the rear metal of cleaning is dried by dryer, then that hanging for drying is spare;
S2)Remove impurity:In the smelting furnace that the metal cleared up is placed respectively, metal carried out with this to be molten into liquid,
Then the liquid metals of upper end in smelting furnace is removed, the floating impurity in liquid metals is gone with this, then the metal of furnace bottom
Removal, the solid particle settled in liquid metals is removed with this, then cools down liquid metals, makes its solidification, with this to difference
Metal be removed impurity;
S3)Ruthenium powder is processed:Ruthenium metal is added in metal flour mill, is milled to ruthenium metal by metal flour mill, this
It completes to process ruthenium powder, the ruthenium powder processed is filtered by filter screen, the size of the filter screen is 100 mesh;
S4)Metal is weighed;The metal handled well is placed on weighing apparatus first, by weighing apparatus according to alloy ratio to metal
It weighs, weighted metal is placed into smelting furnace respectively then.
S5)Alloying metal mixes:Weighted metal can be melted by smelting furnace, so that metal is completely melt for liquid
Body, when metal be completely melt for liquid after, the mixed metal liquid in smelting furnace is mixed by external blender, makes stirring
Device stirs 6 minutes, so that liquid is thoroughly mixed, is added in the metal liquid mixed in the ruthenium powder that will be processed, then by outer
Portion's blender makes ruthenium powder be mixed with metal liquid more uniform liquid agitation 15 minutes;
S6)Alloy body metal frame is processed:A part of metal liquid mixed is poured into metal frame mould, its molten metal is made
It takes out out of mold after body solidification, then metal frame is cooled down by cold water, the temperature of metal frame is made to be kept for 25 degree again;
S7)Alloy is body formed:The metal frame processed is placed into alloy forming die first, then by remaining molten metal
Body is poured into alloy forming die, is taken out after the body formed solidification of alloy, is then hung alloy body and be cooled to room temperature,
Alloy body is made with this.
Benefit of the present invention:The production method step of this alloy body is simple, is suitble to mass production, and be added in alloy body
Ruthenium powder so that the intensity enhancing of alloy body provides a convenient, and the metal frame by first pouring makes alloy body
Intensity further increase so that it is more comprehensive to metal removal impurity so that the alloy body purity higher produced
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, it is possible to understand that
Can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, modification, replace and become
Type, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of production method of alloy body, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps:
S1)Cleaning:Need metal to be collected alloy body first, then by cleaning machine to collect metal respectively to outside
Surface is cleaned, and the rear metal of cleaning is dried by dryer, then that hanging for drying is spare;
S2)Remove impurity:In the smelting furnace that the metal cleared up is placed respectively, metal carried out with this to be molten into liquid,
Then the liquid metals of upper end in smelting furnace is removed, the floating impurity in liquid metals is gone with this, then the metal of furnace bottom
Removal, the solid particle settled in liquid metals is removed with this, then cools down liquid metals, makes its solidification, with this to difference
Metal be removed impurity;
S3)Ruthenium powder is processed:Ruthenium metal is added in metal flour mill, is milled to ruthenium metal by metal flour mill, this
It completes to process ruthenium powder;
S4)Metal is weighed;The metal handled well is placed on weighing apparatus first, by weighing apparatus according to alloy ratio to metal
It weighs, weighted metal is placed into smelting furnace respectively then;
S5)Alloying metal mixes:Weighted metal can be melted by smelting furnace, so that metal is completely melt for liquid,
When metal be completely melt for liquid after, the mixed metal liquid in smelting furnace is mixed by external blender, makes blender
Stirring 5-6 minutes, makes liquid be thoroughly mixed, is added in the metal liquid mixed in the ruthenium powder that will be processed, then by outer
Portion's blender makes ruthenium powder be mixed with metal liquid more uniform liquid agitation 10-15 minutes;
S6)Alloy body metal frame is processed:A part of metal liquid mixed is poured into metal frame mould, its molten metal is made
It takes out out of mold after body solidification, then metal frame is cooled down by cold water, the temperature of metal frame is made to keep 20-25 again
Degree;
S7)Alloy is body formed:The metal frame processed is placed into alloy forming die first, then by remaining molten metal
Body is poured into alloy forming die, is taken out after the body formed solidification of alloy, is then hung alloy body and be cooled to room temperature,
Alloy body is made with this.
2. a kind of production method of alloy body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The ruthenium powder processed is passed through into filtering
Sieve is filtered, and the size of the filter screen is 50-100 mesh.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110923489A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-03-27 | 山西中磁尚善科技有限公司 | Smelting metal sheet-making process |
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CN106636722A (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2017-05-10 | 洛阳鼎威材料科技有限公司 | Alloy material and preparation method thereof |
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Patent Citations (6)
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US20020141895A1 (en) * | 2000-07-17 | 2002-10-03 | Harms Edward J. | Dental alloy for porcelain-fused-to-metal restorations |
CN101886190A (en) * | 2010-07-14 | 2010-11-17 | 南京信息工程大学 | High-toughness titanium alloy and preparation method thereof |
CN103725915A (en) * | 2012-10-15 | 2014-04-16 | 深圳市星光达珠宝首饰实业有限公司 | Alloy material for manufacturing ornaments and preparation method of alloy material |
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