CN108546167A - A kind of organic fertilizer production intelligent temperature control fermentation vat - Google Patents
A kind of organic fertilizer production intelligent temperature control fermentation vat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108546167A CN108546167A CN201810418687.9A CN201810418687A CN108546167A CN 108546167 A CN108546167 A CN 108546167A CN 201810418687 A CN201810418687 A CN 201810418687A CN 108546167 A CN108546167 A CN 108546167A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fermentation vat
- fixedly connected
- ontology
- vat ontology
- organic fertilizer
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/70—Controlling the treatment in response to process parameters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/964—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/993—Arrangements for measuring process parameters, e.g. temperature, pressure or humidity
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of organic fertilizer production intelligent temperature control fermentation vats, including fermentation vat ontology, the side of fermentation vat ontology is provided with motor, the side of motor is fixedly connected with retarder, the output end of motor is fixedly connected with shaft, the outer surface of shaft is socketed with baffle, the side of baffle is provided with the helical-blade for being fixedly connected on shaft outer surface, one end of shaft is fixedly connected with paddle, the inner bottom wall of fermentation vat ontology is fixedly connected with skewback, the bottom of fermentation vat ontology is fixedly connected with bearing, the inner wall of fermentation vat ontology side is fixedly connected with heating block, the other side of fermentation vat ontology is fixedly connected with refractory layer.The present invention is by being arranged motor, shaft, baffle, helical-blade, paddle, temperature sensor device, data comparing module, feedback module, processor, controller and water heater, it solves temperature to be not easy to control, reduce organic fertilizer quality, stir insufficient, the problem of slowing down organic fertilizer fermentation speed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer production device technical field, specially a kind of organic fertilizer production is fermented with intelligent temperature control
Pond.
Background technology
Organic fertilizer can not only be provided and be supported needed for plant growth rich in the nutriment needed for organic substance and plant growth
Point, soil is improved, can also improve crop quality, improves crop yield, promotes high crop yield stable yields, preservation of fertility, together
When can be improved utilization rate of fertilizer, reduce production cost, need to be ground raw material when carrying out the production of organic fertilizer,
Fermentation, extruder grain, need to be stirred fermentation vat in the fermentation process of organic fertilizer and heat simultaneously.
Existing heating device has the following disadvantages:
1. temperature is not easy to control, organic fertilizer quality is reduced;
2. stirring is insufficient, organic fertilizer fermentation speed is slowed down.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of organic fertilizer production intelligent temperature control fermentation vats, solve
Temperature is not easy to control, and reduces organic fertilizer quality, and stirring is insufficient, the problem of slowing down organic fertilizer fermentation speed.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of organic fertilizer production is fermented with intelligent temperature control
The side in pond, including fermentation vat ontology, the fermentation vat ontology is provided with motor, and the side of the motor is fixedly connected with deceleration
The output end of device, the motor is fixedly connected with shaft, and the outer surface of the shaft is socketed with baffle, and the side of the baffle is set
It is equipped with the helical-blade for being fixedly connected on shaft outer surface, one end of the shaft is fixedly connected with paddle, the fermentation vat sheet
The inner bottom wall of body is fixedly connected with skewback, and the bottom of the fermentation vat ontology is fixedly connected with bearing, the fermentation vat ontology one
The inner wall of side is fixedly connected with heating block, and the other side of the fermentation vat ontology is fixedly connected with refractory layer, the heating block
Bottom is provided with the discharge nozzle being fixedly connected on fermentation vat ontology, and the side of the discharge nozzle is provided with valve, the motor
Top be provided with the escape pipe being fixedly connected on fermentation vat ontology, the bottom setting of the heating block is fixedly connected on fermentation
The top of the temperature sensor of pond inner body wall, the fermentation vat ontology is hinged with cover board, the side of the cover board by hinge
It is flexibly connected with fermentation vat ontology by bolt, handle, the side setting of the handle is fixedly connected at the top of the cover board
There is the control device being fixedly connected on the cover board, water heater is fixedly connected at the top of the skewback, the water heater
Output end is electrically connected with heating block, and the control device includes data comparing module, feedback module, processor and controller, institute
The output end for stating temperature sensor is electrically connected with the first input end of data comparing module, the first output end of the processor with
Second input terminal of data comparing module is electrically connected, and the output end of the processor is electrically connected with the input terminal of controller, described
The output end of controller is electrically connected with the input terminal of water heater, the output end of the data comparing module and feedback module it is defeated
Enter end electrical connection, the output end of the feedback module is electrically connected with the input terminal of processor.
Preferably, the fermentation vat ontology is copper fermentation vat ontology, and the baffle is honeycomb textured baffle.
Preferably, the bearing is fixedly connected by cushion block with fermentation vat ontology, and the cushion block is rubber cushion blocks.
Preferably, the quantity of the refractory layer is two, and two refractory layers are using the center line of fermentation vat ontology as symmetry axis
The both sides of fermentation vat ontology are symmetricly set on, the refractory layer is polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) refractory layer.
Preferably, the inside of fermentation vat ontology, the side of the escape pipe are run through and extended in one end of the escape pipe
It is provided with air valve.
The present invention provides a kind of organic fertilizer production intelligent temperature control fermentation vats, have following advantageous effect:
(1)The present invention can play zymotic fluid and fermented material by the way that motor, shaft, baffle, helical-blade and paddle is arranged
Stirring action keeps fermented material fermentation more abundant, and the baffle and helical-blade of honeycomb textured can be such that fermented material is produced with baffle
Raw effect of impact, smashes fermented material, to substantially increase the fermentation efficiency of organic fertilizer, skewback can prevent fermentation residue
In the side of not discharge nozzle, aggregation causes fermentation vat ontology to be difficult to clear up.
(2)The present invention is by being arranged temperature sensor device, data comparing module, feedback module, processor, controller and water
Heater can play the role of to fermentation vat ontology control heating, prevent the intrinsic temperature of fermentation vat excessively high or too low and
The quality for influencing organic fertilizer, improves the quality of production of organic fertilizer, is not easy to control to solve temperature, reduce
The problem of machine fertilizer quality.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the systematic schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1 fermentation vat ontology, 2 motors, 3 retarders, 4 shafts, 5 baffles, 6 helical-blades, 7 paddles, 8 skewbacks, 9
Seat, 10 cushion blocks, 11 heating blocks, 12 refractory layers, 13 discharge nozzles, 14 valves, 15 escape pipes, 16 air valves, 17 temperature sensors, 18 lids
Plate, 19 bolts, 20 handles, 21 control devices, 22 water heaters, 23 data comparing modules, 24 feedback modules, 25 processors, 26
Controller.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of organic fertilizer production intelligent temperature control fermentation vat,
Including fermentation vat ontology 1, the side of fermentation vat ontology 1 is provided with motor 2, and the side of motor 2 is fixedly connected with retarder 3, electricity
The output end of machine 2 is fixedly connected with shaft 4, and the outer surface of shaft 4 is socketed with baffle 5, and fermentation vat ontology 1 is copper fermentation vat sheet
Body, baffle 5 are honeycomb textured baffle, and the side of baffle 5 is provided with the helical-blade 6 for being fixedly connected on 4 outer surface of shaft, shaft
4 one end is fixedly connected with paddle 7, can be to fermentation by the way that motor 2, shaft 4, baffle 5, helical-blade 6 and paddle 7 is arranged
Liquid and fermented material play stirring action, keep fermented material fermentation more abundant, and the baffle 5 and helical-blade 6 of honeycomb textured can be with
So that fermented material is generated effect of impact with baffle 5, smashes fermented material, to substantially increase the fermentation efficiency of organic fertilizer,
The inner bottom wall of fermentation vat ontology 1 is fixedly connected with skewback 8, and skewback 8 can prevent fermentation residue in the side of no discharge nozzle 13
Aggregation causes fermentation vat ontology 1 to be difficult to clear up, and the bottom of fermentation vat ontology 1 is fixedly connected with bearing 9, and bearing 9 passes through cushion block 10
It is fixedly connected with fermentation vat ontology 1, cushion block 10 is rubber cushion blocks, and the inner wall of 1 side of fermentation vat ontology is fixedly connected with heating block
11, the other side of fermentation vat ontology 1 is fixedly connected with refractory layer 12, and the quantity of refractory layer 12 is two, and two refractory layers 12
The both sides of fermentation vat ontology 1 are symmetricly set on using the center line of fermentation vat ontology 1 as symmetry axis, refractory layer 12 is that polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) is resistance to
Thermosphere, the bottom of heating block 11 are provided with the discharge nozzle 13 being fixedly connected on fermentation vat ontology 1, the side setting of discharge nozzle 13
There are valve 14, the top of motor 2 to be provided with the escape pipe 15 being fixedly connected on fermentation vat ontology 1, one end of escape pipe 15 is passed through
The inside of fermentation vat ontology 1 is worn and extends to, the side of escape pipe 15 is provided with air valve 16, and the bottom setting of heating block 11 is fixed
It is connected to the temperature sensor 17 of 1 inner wall of fermentation vat ontology, the top of fermentation vat ontology 1 is hinged with cover board 18 by hinge, lid
The side of plate 18 is flexibly connected by bolt 19 with fermentation vat ontology 1, and the top of cover board 18 is fixedly connected with handle 20, handle 20
Side be provided with the control device 21 being fixedly connected on cover board 18, the top of skewback 8 is fixedly connected with water heater 22, water
The output end of heater 22 is electrically connected with heating block 11, and control device 21 includes data comparing module 23, feedback module 24, processing
The output end of device 25 and controller 26, temperature sensor 17 is electrically connected with the first input end of data comparing module 23, processor
25 the first output end is electrically connected with the second input terminal of data comparing module 23, output end and the controller 26 of processor 25
Input terminal is electrically connected, and the output end of controller 26 is electrically connected with the input terminal of water heater 22, the output of data comparing module 23
End is electrically connected with the input terminal of feedback module 24, and the output end of feedback module 24 is electrically connected with the input terminal of processor 25, is passed through
Temperature sensor device 17, data comparing module 23, feedback module 24, processor 25, controller 26 and water heater 22 is arranged can
To play the role of control heating to fermentation vat ontology 1, prevents the temperature in fermentation vat ontology 1 excessively high or too low and influence to have
The quality of machine fertilizer improves the quality of production of organic fertilizer, is not easy to control to solve temperature, reduces organic fertilizer
The problem of quality.
In use, the fermented material of organic fertilizer is put into fermentation vat ontology 1, opens motor 2 and drive helical-blade 6 and stir
It mixes leaf 7 to be stirred the fermented material in fermentation vat ontology 1, helical-blade 6 makes fermentation material to the power of fermented material one to the left
Material is hit with baffle 5, and the baffle 5 of honeycomb textured can increase the contact area with fermented material, pass through water heater
22 drive electric heating block 11 to heat 1 inside of fermentation vat ontology, and the temperature inside fermentation vat ontology 1 is monitored by temperature sensor 17
Degree, information is simultaneously transmitted to data comparing module 23 by temperature sensor 17, with the comparison basis in data comparing module 23 into line number
According to comparison, controller 26 works to control water heater 22, and then controls the temperature in fermentation vat ontology 1.
It can to sum up obtain, the present invention is by being arranged motor 2, shaft 4, baffle 5, helical-blade 6, paddle 7, temperature sensor device
17, data comparing module 23, feedback module 24, processor 25, controller 26 and water heater 22 solve temperature and are not easy to control
System, reduces organic fertilizer quality, and stirring is insufficient, the problem of slowing down organic fertilizer fermentation speed.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of organic fertilizer production intelligent temperature control fermentation vat, including fermentation vat ontology(1), it is characterised in that:The fermentation
Pond ontology(1)Side be provided with motor(2), the motor(2)Side be fixedly connected with retarder(3), the motor(2)
Output end be fixedly connected with shaft(4), the shaft(4)Outer surface be socketed with baffle(5), the baffle(5)Side
It is provided with and is fixedly connected on shaft(4)The helical-blade of outer surface(6), the shaft(4)One end be fixedly connected with paddle
(7), the fermentation vat ontology(1)Inner bottom wall be fixedly connected with skewback(8), the fermentation vat ontology(1)Bottom fix connect
It is connected to bearing(9), the fermentation vat ontology(1)The inner wall of side is fixedly connected with heating block(11), the fermentation vat ontology(1)
The other side be fixedly connected with refractory layer(12), the heating block(11)Bottom be provided with and be fixedly connected on fermentation vat ontology
(1)On discharge nozzle(13), the discharge nozzle(13)Side be provided with valve(14), the motor(2)Top be provided with
It is fixedly connected on fermentation vat ontology(1)On escape pipe(15), the heating block(11)Bottom setting be fixedly connected on fermentation
Pond ontology(1)The temperature sensor of inner wall(17), the fermentation vat ontology(1)Top cover board is hinged with by hinge(18),
The cover board(18)Side pass through bolt(19)With fermentation vat ontology(1)Flexible connection, the cover board(18)Top fix
It is connected with handle(20), the handle(20)Side be provided with and be fixedly connected on cover board(18)On control device(21), institute
State skewback(8)Top be fixedly connected with water heater(22), the water heater(22)Output end and heating block(11)Electricity
Connection, the control device(21)Including data comparing module(23), feedback module(24), processor(25)And controller
(26), the temperature sensor(17)Output end and data comparing module(23)First input end electrical connection, the processing
Device(25)The first output end and data comparing module(23)The second input terminal electrical connection, the processor(25)Output end
With controller(26)Input terminal electrical connection, the controller(26)Output end and water heater(22)Input terminal be electrically connected
It connects, the data comparing module(23)Output end and feedback module(24)Input terminal electrical connection, the feedback module(24)
Output end and processor(25)Input terminal electrical connection.
2. a kind of organic fertilizer production intelligent temperature control fermentation vat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fermentation
Pond ontology(1)For copper fermentation vat ontology, the baffle(5)For honeycomb textured baffle.
3. a kind of organic fertilizer production intelligent temperature control fermentation vat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bearing
(9)Pass through cushion block(10)With fermentation vat ontology(1)It is fixedly connected, the cushion block(10)For rubber cushion blocks.
4. a kind of organic fertilizer production intelligent temperature control fermentation vat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described heat-resisting
Layer(12)Quantity be two, and two refractory layers(12)With fermentation vat ontology(1)Center line be symmetry axis be symmetricly set on hair
Ferment pond ontology(1)Both sides, the refractory layer(12)For polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) refractory layer.
5. a kind of organic fertilizer production intelligent temperature control fermentation vat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The outlet
Pipe(15)One end run through and extend to fermentation vat ontology(1)Inside, the escape pipe(15)Side be provided with air valve
(16).
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CN201810418687.9A CN108546167A (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2018-05-04 | A kind of organic fertilizer production intelligent temperature control fermentation vat |
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CN201810418687.9A CN108546167A (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2018-05-04 | A kind of organic fertilizer production intelligent temperature control fermentation vat |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113773128A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-12-10 | 山东华蔬农业科技有限公司 | Fermentation tank for integration of intelligent water and fertilizer |
-
2018
- 2018-05-04 CN CN201810418687.9A patent/CN108546167A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113773128A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-12-10 | 山东华蔬农业科技有限公司 | Fermentation tank for integration of intelligent water and fertilizer |
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Application publication date: 20180918 |
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