CN108545438A - Belt unloading device and its system - Google Patents
Belt unloading device and its system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108545438A CN108545438A CN201810569714.2A CN201810569714A CN108545438A CN 108545438 A CN108545438 A CN 108545438A CN 201810569714 A CN201810569714 A CN 201810569714A CN 108545438 A CN108545438 A CN 108545438A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- belt
- unloading device
- wheel
- ontology
- guide rail
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/34—Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/04—Bulk
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structure Of Belt Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of belt unloading device and its systems, are related to belt discharging technical field.A kind of belt unloading device, including feed mechanism and shedding mechanism, feed mechanism include belt, belt pulley and guide rail, and belt sleeve is set to belt pulley, and belt pulley drives belt movement, guide rail to be set to the both sides of belt；Shedding mechanism is set to guide rail, and along the movement of guide rail selectivity；Shedding mechanism include ontology and it is at least one scrape material wheel, ontology includes baffle and side plate, and side plate is equipped with discharge port, scrapes that material wheel is set to the inside of ontology and at discharge port, the axis for scraping material wheel is parallel with the direction of motion of belt.The device controllability is strong, realizes the discharging of different points, small to the damage of belt, reduces operating cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to belt discharging technical fields, in particular to a kind of belt unloading device and its system.
Background technology
In recent years, the new industries such as internet and virtual economy are quickly grown, and become rising industry, and the tradition such as steel is produced
Industry has seemed into sunset industry.But steel is just as grain, not because new industry development becomes not essential, on the contrary,
It is evergreen industry though steel and grain are not new industries, whenever all from not, steel is still the national economic development
In most important basic raw material.China's steel and iron industry is that support national economy fast development is made that tremendous contribution.
Using belt come transported material in steel plant, the design of the entire landline of steel mill belt feeder all compares tight
It gathers, is transported to since material and reaches user's point, whole process is all a closed loop.One belt conveyor system can only be given solid
Fixed materials point carries out conveying material.With going deep into for process for making or organization of production, it is sometimes desirable to the object transported on belt
Material is had bad luck to otherwise, is not only limited by spatial position if being further added by belt transportation system, while needing prodigious throwing
Money.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of belt unloading devices, and controllability is strong, the discharging of different points are realized, to skin
The damage of band is small, reduces operating cost.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of belt discharge systems, and controllability is strong, realize the discharging of different points,
It is small to the damage of belt, reduce operating cost.
What the embodiment of the present invention was realized in：
A kind of belt unloading device, including
Feed mechanism, feed mechanism include belt, belt pulley and guide rail, and belt sleeve is set to belt pulley, and belt pulley drives
Belt movement, guide rail are set to the both sides of belt.
Shedding mechanism, shedding mechanism are set to guide rail, and along the movement of guide rail selectivity.
Shedding mechanism include ontology and it is at least one scrape material wheel, ontology includes baffle and side plate, and side plate is equipped with discharge port, scrapes
Material wheel is set to the inside of ontology and at discharge port, and the axis for scraping material wheel is parallel with the direction of motion of belt.
Further, in preferred embodiments of the present invention, ontology further includes head cover, and head cover is covered on ontology, and with this
Body is detachably connected.
Further, in preferred embodiments of the present invention, head cover is pyramidal structure.
Further, in preferred embodiments of the present invention, it includes wheel body and several wheel pieces, several wheel piece circumference to scrape material wheel
It is set to wheel body.
Further, in preferred embodiments of the present invention, wheel piece is equipped at least one through-hole close to one end of wheel body.
Further, in preferred embodiments of the present invention, through-hole is arranged along perpendicular to the direction of wheel leaf length.
Further, in preferred embodiments of the present invention, shedding mechanism further includes support base, and the bottom of support base is equipped with
The idler wheel to match with guide rail, side plate are connect with support base.
Further, in preferred embodiments of the present invention, shedding mechanism further includes cylinder, and the cylinder barrel of cylinder is set to branch
Seat is supportted, the piston rod of cylinder is connect with side plate.
Further, in preferred embodiments of the present invention, shedding mechanism further includes receiving vat, and receiving vat connects with side plate
It connects, receiving vat is set to the lower section of discharge port.
A kind of belt discharge system, including motor and above-mentioned belt unloading device, motor are electrically connected with belt unloading device.
The advantageous effect of the embodiment of the present invention：
The present invention provides a kind of belt unloading device, including feed mechanism and shedding mechanism, feed mechanism include belt, skin
Belt wheel and guide rail, belt sleeve are set to belt pulley, and belt pulley drives belt movement, guide rail to be set to the both sides of belt.Unloader
Structure is set to guide rail, and along the movement of guide rail selectivity., realize the discharging of different points.Shedding mechanism includes ontology and at least
One is scraped material wheel, and ontology includes baffle and side plate, and side plate is equipped with discharge port, is scraped material wheel and is set to the inside of ontology and close to discharging
At mouthful, the axis for scraping material wheel is parallel with the direction of motion of belt.Scraper wheel rotate when, will be deposited in the material near discharge port to
Discharge port transports, and contributes to the discharging of material, reduces the material accumulated in ontology, and then reduce the effect between baffle and belt
Power.The damage to belt is reduced, operating cost is reduced.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair
The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this
A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the belt unloading device that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for scraping material wheel that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for the wheel piece for scraping material wheel that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram for the belt unloading device that the embodiment of the present invention 2 provides；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram for the belt unloading device that the embodiment of the present invention 3 provides.
Icon：100- belt unloading devices；110- feed mechanisms；111- belts；113- belt pulleys；115- guide rails；120-
Shedding mechanism；121- ontologies；1211- baffles；1213- side plates；123- head covers；125- support bases；127- discharge ports；129- is rolled
Wheel；130- scrapes material wheel；131- wheel bodys；133- takes turns piece；135- through-holes；140- cylinders；150- receiving vats；200- belt dischargings fill
It sets；300- belt unloading devices.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented
The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.Therefore, below to the reality of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings
The detailed description for applying example is not intended to limit the range of claimed invention, but is merely representative of the selected implementation of the present invention
Example.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without creative efforts
Every other embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that：Similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing in a attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or be somebody's turn to do
Invention product using when the orientation or positional relationship usually put, be merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, without
It is instruction or implies that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore not
It can be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, it is not understood to indicate or imply
Relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " setting ",
" installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection or one
Connect to body；It can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection；It can be directly connected, it can also be indirect by intermediary
It is connected, can is the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood with concrete condition
State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature the "upper" of second feature or "lower"
It may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, can also not be to be in direct contact but pass through it including the first and second features
Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " include first special
Sign is right over second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height and is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature exists
Second feature " under ", " lower section " and " following " include fisrt feature immediately below second feature and obliquely downward, or be merely representative of
Fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it elaborates to some embodiments of the present invention.In the present invention, in not contradiction or punching
In the case of prominent, all embodiments, embodiment and feature of the invention can be combined with each other.In the present invention, conventional
Unit, component etc., both can be commercially available, can also make by oneself according to the present disclosure.In the present invention, in order to prominent
The emphasis for going out the present invention to the omission that some conventional operations and unit, component carry out, or is only briefly described.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are please referred to, the present embodiment provides a kind of belt unloading devices 100, including 110 He of feed mechanism
Shedding mechanism 120, shedding mechanism 120 is set to feed mechanism 110, and is selectively moved along the traffic direction of feed mechanism 110,
Discharging is carried out to the material on feed mechanism 110 as needed.
Feed mechanism 110, feed mechanism 110 include belt 111, belt pulley 113 and guide rail 115, and belt 111 is sheathed on
Belt pulley 113, belt pulley 113 drive belt 111 to move, and guide rail 115 is set to the both sides of belt 111.
Shedding mechanism 120 includes ontology 121, head cover 123 and support base 125.Ontology 121 includes baffle 1211 and two sides
Plate 1213.In the present embodiment, two side plates 1213 are all provided with there are one discharge port 127, and two discharge ports 127 are oppositely arranged,
It can be carried out at the same time discharging from both direction.In other embodiments of the invention, one or more can be arranged as required to
Discharge port 127, the present invention do not limit it.The bottom of support base 125 is equipped with the idler wheel 129 to match with guide rail 115, side plate
1213 connect with support base 125, and driving support base 125 makes it be moved along guide rail 115, and then ontology 121 is driven to move.Due to
Under general state, baffle 1211 is set on belt 111, to be blocked to the material on belt 111.When not needing discharging
When, it needs to lift ontology 121, baffle 1211 is made to be detached with belt 111.In the present embodiment, can by manpower or other
Device realizes that the lifting of ontology 121, specific implementation mode are the art general technology, and the present embodiment does not limit it.
In discharge process, material is deposited in what baffle 1211 was formed with side plate 1213 in turn by the blocking of baffle 1211
Space, when being stacked into a certain amount of, material is flowed out by discharge port 127.Due to generating work to baffle 1211 when solid accumulation is more
Firmly so that rub between baffle 1211 and belt 111, and then belt 111 is caused to wear.In order to reduce baffle 1211
With the active force of belt 111, shedding mechanism 120 further include it is at least one scrape material wheel 130, scrape material wheel 130 and be set to ontology 121
Inside, the axis for scraping material wheel 130 are parallel with the direction of motion of belt 111.In the present embodiment, the number for scraping material wheel 130 is two
It is a, it is respectively arranged at two discharge ports 127.In other embodiments of the invention, scraping the number of material wheel 130 can be
4 or identical as the number of discharge port 127, the present invention does not limit it.Due to the direction of motion of side plate 1213 and belt 111
It is parallel, therefore the axis for scraping material wheel 130 is parallel with side plate 1213.When scraping the rotation of material wheel 130, it will be deposited near discharge port 127
Material transported to discharge port 127, contribute to the discharging of material, reduce the material accumulated in ontology 121, and then reduce baffle
Active force between 1211 and belt 111.Material wheel 130 of scraping in the present embodiment is electrically connected with driving mechanism (not shown), specifically
Connection relation and driving mechanism are the general technology of the art, and the present embodiment does not limit it.
Such as Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, it includes wheel body 131 and several wheel pieces 133 to scrape material wheel 130, and several 133 circumference of wheel piece are set to wheel
Body 131.During scraping material wheel 130 and rotating, has partial material and taken up by wheel piece 133 with scraping rotating back into for material wheel 130
Original position.In order to avoid taking back for material, wheel piece 133 is equipped at least one through-hole 135, this implementation close to one end of wheel body 131
In example, the number of through-hole 135 is one.When material is rotated with wheel piece 133, when wheel piece 133 is rotated up, material is to wheel body
131 direction slides, and is dropped down onto near discharge port 127 by through-hole 135, waits for that subsequent wheel piece 133 is pushed out unloader
Structure 120.Preferably, through-hole 135 is arranged along perpendicular to the direction of wheel 133 length of piece.The structure ensure that wheel piece 133 to material
Impetus, and the material on wheel piece 133 is fallen from wheel piece 133, it avoids being taken turns piece 133 and takes back original position.
Head cover 123 is covered on ontology 121, and is detachably connected with ontology 121.It is repaired when needing the inside to ontology 121
When, head cover 123 can be dismantled.Since in discharge process, solid accumulation is in baffle 1211, in order to help the material accumulated to unload
Material, head cover 123 are pyramidal structure, which makes material be moved to both sides under the action of head cover 123, unloaded from discharge port 127
Material.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 4 is please referred to, a kind of belt unloading device 200 is present embodiments provided.
Belt unloading device 200 and the difference of belt unloading device 100 essentially consist in：
Shedding mechanism 120 further includes cylinder 140, and the cylinder barrel of cylinder 140 is set to support base 125, the piston rod of cylinder 140
It is connect with side plate 1213.In the present embodiment, cylinder 140 is two, and the cylinder barrels of two cylinders 140 is set to support base 125, two
The piston rod of a cylinder 140 is connect with two side plates 1213 respectively.Piston rod opposed belts 111 are obliquely installed.The work of cylinder 140
When stopper rod is elongation state, baffle 1211 is contacted with belt 111, and when piston rod shortens, baffle 1211 is lifted, and makes itself and skin
Band 111 detaches.Cylinder 140 in the present embodiment is the common apparatus of the art, and the present invention does not limit it.
It is indicated to simplify, non-mentioned position in the present embodiment please refers to corresponding contents in embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
Fig. 5 is please referred to, a kind of belt unloading device 300 is present embodiments provided.
Belt unloading device 300 and the difference of belt unloading device 200 essentially consist in：
Shedding mechanism 120 further includes receiving vat 150, for collecting the material fallen from belt 111.Specifically, rewinding
Slot 150 is connect with side plate 1213, and receiving vat 150 is set to the lower section of discharge port 127.The structure of receiving vat 150 can be rectangular
The bottom of body or other structures, receiving vat 150 can also be connect with other conveying devices, and the present invention does not limit it.
The present embodiment additionally provides the belt discharge system (not shown) based on belt unloading device 300, including motor (figure
Do not show) and belt unloading device 300, motor be electrically connected with belt unloading device 300, motor-driven belt device for discharging 300
Operation.
It is indicated to simplify, non-mentioned position in the present embodiment please refers to corresponding contents in embodiment 2.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any made by repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of belt unloading device, which is characterized in that including
Feed mechanism, the feed mechanism include belt, belt pulley and guide rail, and the belt sleeve is set to the belt pulley, institute
Stating belt pulley drives the belt movement, the guide rail to be set to the both sides of the belt；
Shedding mechanism, the shedding mechanism are set to the guide rail, and along the movement of guide rail selectivity；
The shedding mechanism include ontology and it is at least one scrape material wheel, the ontology includes baffle and side plate, and the side plate is equipped with
Discharge port, the material wheel of scraping are set at the inside and the close discharge port of the ontology, the axis for scraping material wheel and institute
The direction of motion for stating belt is parallel.
2. belt unloading device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ontology further includes head cover, the head cover
It is covered on the ontology, and is detachably connected with the ontology.
3. belt unloading device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the head cover is pyramidal structure.
4. belt unloading device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the material wheel of scraping includes wheel body and several wheels
Piece, several wheel piece circumference are set to the wheel body.
5. belt unloading device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the wheel piece is set close to one end of the wheel body
There is at least one through-hole.
6. belt unloading device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the through-hole is along perpendicular to the wheel leaf length
Direction setting.
7. belt unloading device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shedding mechanism further includes support base, institute
The bottom for stating support base is equipped with the idler wheel to match with the guide rail, and the side plate is connect with the support base.
8. belt unloading device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the shedding mechanism further includes cylinder, described
The cylinder barrel of cylinder is set to the support base, and the piston rod of the cylinder is connect with the side plate.
9. belt unloading device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shedding mechanism further includes receiving vat, institute
It states receiving vat to connect with the side plate, the receiving vat is set to the lower section of the discharge port.
10. a kind of belt discharge system, which is characterized in that including motor and belt unloading as described in any one of claim 1 to 9
Expect that device, the motor are electrically connected with the belt unloading device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810569714.2A CN108545438A (en) | 2018-06-05 | 2018-06-05 | Belt unloading device and its system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810569714.2A CN108545438A (en) | 2018-06-05 | 2018-06-05 | Belt unloading device and its system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108545438A true CN108545438A (en) | 2018-09-18 |
Family
ID=63493587
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810569714.2A Pending CN108545438A (en) | 2018-06-05 | 2018-06-05 | Belt unloading device and its system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108545438A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109850592A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-06-07 | 广州市创智科技发展有限公司 | A kind of food materials quantify feed arrangement |
| CN112457872A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-03-09 | 唐山市曹妃甸燊融新材料科技有限公司 | Batching equipment for processing petroleum coke of calcining furnace |
-
2018
- 2018-06-05 CN CN201810569714.2A patent/CN108545438A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109850592A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-06-07 | 广州市创智科技发展有限公司 | A kind of food materials quantify feed arrangement |
| CN109850592B (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2024-03-01 | 湖南味东食品有限公司 | Food material quantitative feeding device |
| CN112457872A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-03-09 | 唐山市曹妃甸燊融新材料科技有限公司 | Batching equipment for processing petroleum coke of calcining furnace |
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